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Liu F, Luo M, Wang K, Li Z, Liu F, Li M. Unveiling the role of silicon in boosting electrochemical carbon dioxide reduction via carbon nanotubes@bismuth silicates. J Colloid Interface Sci 2024; 678:311-321. [PMID: 39208759 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2024.08.163] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/23/2024] [Revised: 08/11/2024] [Accepted: 08/20/2024] [Indexed: 09/04/2024]
Abstract
Electrochemical CO2 reduction reaction (CO2RR) is one of the most attractive measures to achieve the carbon neutral goal by converting CO2 into high-value chemicals such as formate. Si in Bi silicates is promising to enhance CO2 adsorption and activation due to its strong oxygenophilicity. Whereas, its role in boosting CO2RR via the cheap Bi-based catalysts is still not clear. Herein, we design CNT@Bi silicates catalyst, demonstrating the highest FEHCOOH of 96.3 % at -0.9 V vs. reversible hydrogen electrode with good stability. Through X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), in-situ Attenuated Total Reflectance-Fourier Transform Infrared (In-situ ATR-SEIRAS) experiments, and Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations, the role of Si in Bi silicates was unveiled: tuning the electronic structure of Bi, weakening the Bi-O bond, and strengthening electron transfer from Bi to CO2, thereby promoting the generation of CO2*- and *OCHO intermediates. Additionally, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) promote not only the conductivity but also the generation of abundant oxygen vacancies in CNT@Bi silicates evidenced by the electron transfer from CNT to Bi silicates from XPS results. Further, the CNT@Bi silicates endows it with the highest electrochemical activation area. These findings suggest the effectiveness of Si in Bi silicates and structure tuning to design highly selective CO2RR catalyst for HCOOH production.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fuming Liu
- Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Chemical and Clean Energy Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China
| | - Mei Luo
- Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Chemical and Clean Energy Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China
| | - Keliang Wang
- School of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Liupanshui Normal University, Liupanshui 553004, China
| | - Ziwei Li
- Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Chemical and Clean Energy Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China.
| | - Fei Liu
- Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Chemical and Clean Energy Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China.
| | - Min Li
- Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Chemical and Clean Energy Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China; School of Civil Engineering, Guizhou Institute of Technology, Guiyang 550003, China.
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2
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Xu Y, Guo Y, Sheng Y, Yu H, Deng K, Wang Z, Li X, Wang H, Wang L. Selective CO 2 Electroreduction to Formate on Polypyrrole-Modified Oxygen Vacancy-Rich Bi 2 O 3 Nanosheet Precatalysts by Local Microenvironment Modulation. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2023:e2300001. [PMID: 37058094 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202300001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/01/2023] [Revised: 03/30/2023] [Indexed: 06/19/2023]
Abstract
Challenges remain in the development of highly efficient catalysts for selective electrochemical transformation of carbon dioxide (CO2 ) to high-valued hydrocarbons. In this study, oxygen vacancy-rich Bi2 O3 nanosheets coated with polypyrrole (Bi2 O3 @PPy NSs) are designed and synthesized, as precatalysts for selective electrocatalytic CO2 reduction to formate. Systematic material characterization demonstrated that Bi2 O3 @PPy precatalyst can evolve intoBi2 O2 CO3 @PPy nanosheets with rich oxygen vacancies (Bi2 O2 CO3 @PPy NSs) via electrolyte-mediated conversion and function as the real active catalyst for CO2 reduction reaction electrocatalysis. Coating catalyst with a PPy shell can modulate the interfacial microenvironment of active sites, which work in coordination with rich oxygen vacancies in Bi2 O2 CO3 and efficiently mediate directional selective CO2 reduction toward formate formation. With the fine-tuning of interfacial microenvironment, the optimized Bi2 O3 @PPy-2 NSs derived Bi2 O2 CO3 @PPy-2 NSs exhibit a maximum Faradaic efficiency of 95.8% at -0.8 V (versus. reversible hydrogen electrode) for formate production. This work might shed some light on designing advanced catalysts toward selective electrocatalytic CO2 reduction through local microenvironment engineering.
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Affiliation(s)
- You Xu
- State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green-Chemical Synthesis Technology, College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, P. R. China
| | - Yiyi Guo
- State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green-Chemical Synthesis Technology, College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, P. R. China
| | - Youwei Sheng
- State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green-Chemical Synthesis Technology, College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, P. R. China
| | - Hongjie Yu
- State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green-Chemical Synthesis Technology, College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, P. R. China
| | - Kai Deng
- State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green-Chemical Synthesis Technology, College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, P. R. China
| | - Ziqiang Wang
- State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green-Chemical Synthesis Technology, College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, P. R. China
| | - Xiaonian Li
- State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green-Chemical Synthesis Technology, College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, P. R. China
| | - Hongjing Wang
- State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green-Chemical Synthesis Technology, College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, P. R. China
| | - Liang Wang
- State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green-Chemical Synthesis Technology, College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, P. R. China
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Yang C, Hu Y, Li S, Huang Q, Peng J. Self-Supporting Bi-Sb Bimetallic Nanoleaf for Electrochemical Synthesis of Formate by Highly Selective CO 2 Reduction. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2023; 15:6942-6950. [PMID: 36706254 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.2c20593] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Electrocatalytic reduction of CO2 into valuable fuels and chemical feedstocks in a sustainable and environmentally friendly manner is an ideal way to mitigate climate change and environmental problems. Here, we fabricated a series of self-supporting Bi-Sb bimetallic nanoleaves on carbon paper (CP) by a facile electrodeposition method. The synergistic effect of Bi and Sb components and the change of the electronic structure lead to high formate selectivity and excellent stability in the electrochemical CO2 reduction reaction (CO2RR). Specifically, the Bi-Sb/CP bimetallic electrode achieved a high Faradic efficiency (FEformate, 88.30%) at -0.9 V (vs RHE). The FE of formate remained above 80% in a broad potential range of -0.9 to -1.3 V (vs RHE), while FECO was suppressed below 6%. Density functional theory calculations showed that Bi(012)-Sb reduced the adsorption energy of the *OCHO intermediate and promoted the mass transfer of charges. The optimally adsorbed *OCHO intermediate promoted formate production while inhibiting the CO product pathway, thereby enhancing the selectivity to formate synthesis. Moreover, the CO2RR performance was also investigated in a flow-cell system to evaluate its potential for industrial applications. The bimetallic Bi-Sb catalyst can maintain a steady current density of 160 mA/cm2 at -1.2 V (vs RHE) for 25 h continuous electrolysis. Such excellent stability for formate generation in flow cells has rarely been reported in previous studies. This work offers new insights into the development of bimetallic self-supporting electrodes for CO2 reduction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chan Yang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of High-Efficiency Utilization of Coal and Green Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan750021, P.R. China
| | - Yarong Hu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of High-Efficiency Utilization of Coal and Green Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan750021, P.R. China
| | - Sanxiu Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of High-Efficiency Utilization of Coal and Green Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan750021, P.R. China
| | - Qun Huang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of High-Efficiency Utilization of Coal and Green Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan750021, P.R. China
| | - Juan Peng
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of High-Efficiency Utilization of Coal and Green Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan750021, P.R. China
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4
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Efficient CO2 reduction to formate using a Cu-doped BiVO4 electrocathode in a WO3 photoanode-assisted photoelectrocatalytic system. J Electroanal Chem (Lausanne) 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2023.117146] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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5
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Tan D, Lee W, Kim YE, Ko YN, Youn MH, Jeon YE, Hong J, Park JE, Seo J, Jeong SK, Choi Y, Choi H, Kim HY, Park KT. In-Bi Electrocatalyst for the Reduction of CO 2 to Formate in a Wide Potential Window. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2022; 14:28890-28899. [PMID: 35714281 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.2c05596] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
The CO2 atmospheric concentration level hit the record at more than 400 ppm and is predicted to keep increasing as the dependence on fossil fuels is inevitable. The CO2 electrocatalytic conversion becomes an alternative due to its environmental and energy-friendly properties and benign operation condition. Lately, bimetallic materials have drawn significant interest as electrocatalysts due to their distinct properties, which the parents' metal cannot mimic. Herein, the indium-bismuth nanosphere (In16Bi84 NS) was fabricated via the facile liquid-polyol technique. The In16Bi84 NS exhibits exceptional performance for CO2 reduction to formate, with the faradaic efficiency (FE) approaching ∼100% and a corresponding partial current density of 14.1 mA cm-2 at -0.94 V [vs the reversible hydrogen electrode (RHE)]. Furthermore, the FE could be maintained above 90% in a wide potential window (-0.84 to -1.54 V vs the RHE). This superior performance is attributed to the tuned electronic properties induced by the synergistic interaction between In and Bi, enabling the intermediates to be stably adsorbed on the catalyst surface to generate more formate ions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Daniel Tan
- Climate Change Research Division, Korea Institute of Energy Research, 152 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34129, Republic of Korea
- University of Science and Technology, 217 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34113, Republic of Korea
| | - Wonhee Lee
- Climate Change Research Division, Korea Institute of Energy Research, 152 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34129, Republic of Korea
| | - Young Eun Kim
- Climate Change Research Division, Korea Institute of Energy Research, 152 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34129, Republic of Korea
| | - You Na Ko
- Climate Change Research Division, Korea Institute of Energy Research, 152 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34129, Republic of Korea
| | - Min Hye Youn
- Climate Change Research Division, Korea Institute of Energy Research, 152 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34129, Republic of Korea
| | - Ye Eun Jeon
- Climate Change Research Division, Korea Institute of Energy Research, 152 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34129, Republic of Korea
| | - Jumi Hong
- Climate Change Research Division, Korea Institute of Energy Research, 152 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34129, Republic of Korea
| | - Jeong Eun Park
- Climate Change Research Division, Korea Institute of Energy Research, 152 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34129, Republic of Korea
| | - Jaeho Seo
- Climate Change Research Division, Korea Institute of Energy Research, 152 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34129, Republic of Korea
| | - Soon Kwan Jeong
- Climate Change Research Division, Korea Institute of Energy Research, 152 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34129, Republic of Korea
- University of Science and Technology, 217 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34113, Republic of Korea
| | - Yejung Choi
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Chungnam National University, 99 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34134, Republic of Korea
| | - Hyuk Choi
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Chungnam National University, 99 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34134, Republic of Korea
| | - Hyun You Kim
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Chungnam National University, 99 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34134, Republic of Korea
| | - Ki Tae Park
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Konkuk University, 120 Neungdong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea
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7
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Designing nanosheet heterostructures of CuO grown on Bi2MoO6 as a photoelectrochemical biosensor for detecting Alpha‐fetoprotein. ChemElectroChem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/celc.202101669] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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8
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Wu D, Chen P, Feng D, Song J, Tong Y. Highly efficient electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide to formate on Sn modified Bi 2O 3 heterostructure. Dalton Trans 2021; 50:14120-14124. [PMID: 34611683 DOI: 10.1039/d1dt02586d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
In this work, Sn species are deposited onto the surface of a Bi2O3 material by a facile disproportionated reaction and the prepared catalyst shows a superior electrocatalytic performance towards CO2 reduction. The deposition of Sn atoms can donate electrons to the Bi2O3 material and increase its electrical conductivity. The SnM-Bi2O3 catalyst with the optimal Sn content delivers a high faradaic efficiency of 95.8% at -1.0 V for formate production. In addition, the partial current density of formate can reach 41.8 mA cm-2. The SnM-Bi2O3 catalyst also exhibits superior stability towards long-term electrolysis. The modification of Sn species not only helps to stabilize the reaction intermediate but also inhibits the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) pathway, achieving the synergetic enhancement of catalytic activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Doufeng Wu
- Department of Chemistry, School of Sciences, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, 928 Second Avenue, Xiasha Higher Education Zone, Hangzhou, China.
| | - Pengzuo Chen
- Department of Chemistry, School of Sciences, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, 928 Second Avenue, Xiasha Higher Education Zone, Hangzhou, China.
| | - Dongmei Feng
- Department of Chemistry, School of Sciences, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, 928 Second Avenue, Xiasha Higher Education Zone, Hangzhou, China.
| | - Jiajia Song
- Department of Chemistry, School of Sciences, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, 928 Second Avenue, Xiasha Higher Education Zone, Hangzhou, China.
| | - Yun Tong
- Department of Chemistry, School of Sciences, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, 928 Second Avenue, Xiasha Higher Education Zone, Hangzhou, China.
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9
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Lu H, Tournet J, Dastafkan K, Liu Y, Ng YH, Karuturi SK, Zhao C, Yin Z. Noble-Metal-Free Multicomponent Nanointegration for Sustainable Energy Conversion. Chem Rev 2021; 121:10271-10366. [PMID: 34228446 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.0c01328] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Global energy and environmental crises are among the most pressing challenges facing humankind. To overcome these challenges, recent years have seen an upsurge of interest in the development and production of renewable chemical fuels as alternatives to the nonrenewable and high-polluting fossil fuels. Photocatalysis, photoelectrocatalysis, and electrocatalysis provide promising avenues for sustainable energy conversion. Single- and dual-component catalytic systems based on nanomaterials have been intensively studied for decades, but their intrinsic weaknesses hamper their practical applications. Multicomponent nanomaterial-based systems, consisting of three or more components with at least one component in the nanoscale, have recently emerged. The multiple components are integrated together to create synergistic effects and hence overcome the limitation for outperformance. Such higher-efficiency systems based on nanomaterials will potentially bring an additional benefit in balance-of-system costs if they exclude the use of noble metals, considering the expense and sustainability. It is therefore timely to review the research in this field, providing guidance in the development of noble-metal-free multicomponent nanointegration for sustainable energy conversion. In this work, we first recall the fundamentals of catalysis by nanomaterials, multicomponent nanointegration, and reactor configuration for water splitting, CO2 reduction, and N2 reduction. We then systematically review and discuss recent advances in multicomponent-based photocatalytic, photoelectrochemical, and electrochemical systems based on nanomaterials. On the basis of these systems, we further laterally evaluate different multicomponent integration strategies and highlight their impacts on catalytic activity, performance stability, and product selectivity. Finally, we provide conclusions and future prospects for multicomponent nanointegration. This work offers comprehensive insights into the development of cost-competitive multicomponent nanomaterial-based systems for sustainable energy-conversion technologies and assists researchers working toward addressing the global challenges in energy and the environment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haijiao Lu
- Research School of Chemistry, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, Australia
| | - Julie Tournet
- Department of Electronic Materials Engineering, Research School of Physics, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, Australia
| | - Kamran Dastafkan
- School of Chemistry, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales 2052, Australia
| | - Yun Liu
- Research School of Chemistry, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, Australia
| | - Yun Hau Ng
- School of Energy and Environment, City University of Hong Kong, Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon, Hong Kong
| | - Siva Krishna Karuturi
- Department of Electronic Materials Engineering, Research School of Physics, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, Australia.,Research School of Electrical, Energy and Materials Engineering, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, Australia
| | - Chuan Zhao
- School of Chemistry, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales 2052, Australia
| | - Zongyou Yin
- Research School of Chemistry, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, Australia
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10
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Zhang Y, Cao C, Wu XT, Zhu QL. Three-dimensional porous copper-decorated bismuth-based nanofoam for boosting the electrochemical reduction of CO2 to formate. Inorg Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qi00065a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A Cu-decorated Bi/Bi2O3 nanofoam with a 3D porous network structure was assembled, which exhibits excellent electrocatalytic performance toward electrocatalytic CO2 reduction owing to the optimized morphology and electronic structure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yingchun Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry
- Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)
- Fuzhou 350002
- China
| | - Changsheng Cao
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry
- Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)
- Fuzhou 350002
- China
| | - Xin-Tao Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry
- Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)
- Fuzhou 350002
- China
| | - Qi-Long Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry
- Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)
- Fuzhou 350002
- China
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11
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Hao Y, Deng Z, Zhao Z, Song X. A facile synthesis of a highly efficient β-Bi2O3/Bi2O2CO3 heterojunction with enhanced photocatalytic NO oxidation under visible light. NEW J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0nj01325k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Photocatalytic oxidation mechanism of NO on β-Bi2O3/Bi2O2CO3.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yaru Hao
- University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
- Zhongshan Institute
- Zhongshan 528402
- China
| | - Zhaoqi Deng
- University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
- Zhongshan Institute
- Zhongshan 528402
- China
| | - Ziquan Zhao
- University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
- Zhongshan Institute
- Zhongshan 528402
- China
| | - Xijia Song
- University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
- Zhongshan Institute
- Zhongshan 528402
- China
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Díaz-Sainz G, Alvarez-Guerra M, Solla-Gullón J, García-Cruz L, Montiel V, Irabien A. CO2 electroreduction to formate: Continuous single-pass operation in a filter-press reactor at high current densities using Bi gas diffusion electrodes. J CO2 UTIL 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcou.2019.05.035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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13
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Fan K, Jia Y, Ji Y, Kuang P, Zhu B, Liu X, Yu J. Curved Surface Boosts Electrochemical CO2 Reduction to Formate via Bismuth Nanotubes in a Wide Potential Window. ACS Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.9b04516] [Citation(s) in RCA: 131] [Impact Index Per Article: 26.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ke Fan
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, P. R. China
| | - Yufei Jia
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, P. R. China
| | - Yongfei Ji
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, P. R. China
| | - Panyong Kuang
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, P. R. China
| | - Bicheng Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, P. R. China
| | - Xiangyu Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, P. R. China
| | - Jiaguo Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, P. R. China
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
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