1
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Li W, Wang C, Zhu T, Liu G, Wu J. Metal- and additive-free β-C(sp 2)-H decarboxylative alkylsulfonylation of enamides from phenyliodine(III) dicarboxylates and sulfur dioxide. Chem Commun (Camb) 2024; 60:8212-8215. [PMID: 39010756 DOI: 10.1039/d4cc02865a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/17/2024]
Abstract
A green process for the direct C(sp2)-H decarboxylative alkylsulfonylation of enamides under metal- and additive-free conditions is reported. This reaction employs phenyliodine(III) dicarboxylates as the alkyl radical precursors and DABCO·(SO2)2 as the sulfur dioxide surrogate. Diverse (E)-alkylsulfonyl enamides are generated in moderate to good yields with high stereoselectivity under extremely mild conditions via a radical process. A broad substrate scope and excellent functional group tolerance are presented. Moreover, a cascade alkylsulfonylation/cyclization reaction of N-methacryloyl enamides occurs smoothly, giving rise to various alkylsulfonylated pyrrolidones.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenyan Li
- Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, Nanchang 330013, China.
| | - Cenxin Wang
- Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, Nanchang 330013, China.
| | - Tonghao Zhu
- School of Pharmaceutical and Chemical Engineering & Institute for Advanced Studies, Taizhou University, 1139 Shifu Avenue, Taizhou 318000, China.
| | - Gang Liu
- Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, Nanchang 330013, China.
| | - Jie Wu
- School of Pharmaceutical and Chemical Engineering & Institute for Advanced Studies, Taizhou University, 1139 Shifu Avenue, Taizhou 318000, China.
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200032, China
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, 453007, China
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2
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Li X, Liu J, Song R, Luo X, Luo H. Rhodium(III)-Catalyzed Switchable β-C(sp 2)-H Alkenylation and Alkylation of Acyclic Enamides with Allyl Alcohols. Org Lett 2024; 26:3673-3678. [PMID: 38639408 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.4c01234] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/20/2024]
Abstract
Herein, rhodium(III)-catalyzed β-C(sp2)-H alkenylation and alkylation of enamides are presented using readily accessible allylic alcohols by switching the reaction conditions. This tunable transformation has been applied to a wide range of substrates and typically proceeded with excellent regioselectivity and stereoselectivity as well as with good functional group tolerance. The catalytic system offers an efficient approach for synthesizing various functionalized enamides bearing N-(2Z,4E)-butadiene and (Z)-β-C(sp2)-H alkylated enamides. In addition, mechanistic experiments suggest that Rh(III)-catalyzed C-H activation is not related to the critical step.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaolan Li
- College of Chemistry, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330031, China
- Department of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou 341000, China
| | - Jie Liu
- Department of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou 341000, China
| | - Ruixin Song
- Department of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou 341000, China
| | - Xuzhong Luo
- College of Chemistry, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330031, China
- Department of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou 341000, China
| | - Haiqing Luo
- Department of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou 341000, China
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3
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Qiao XX, Zhao SN, Li Q, Ma T, Li G, He Y, Zhao XJ. Asymmetric Organocatalyzed Cyclization Cascade Reactions of 3,3-Difluoro-2-aryl-3 H-indoles and Enamides. Org Lett 2024; 26:1154-1159. [PMID: 38323790 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c04162] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2024]
Abstract
The direct functionalization of β-C(sp2)-H bonds in enamides has garnered increasing attention within the realm of organic synthesis. However, these remarkable advancements are predominantly dependent on transition metals; limited success has been achieved via organocatalytic catalysis. Herein, we report a CPA-catalyzed β-C(sp2)-H functionalization of enamides cascade intramolecular cyclization to synthesize the chiral dihydropyrimido[1,6-a]indoles bearing gem-difluoromethylene. Moreover, this methodology enables the synthesis of diverse chiral dihydropyrimido[1,6-a]indoles with outstanding enantioselectivities in moderate to high yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiu-Xiu Qiao
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University Kunming, 650500, China
| | - Shi-Na Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University Kunming, 650500, China
| | - Qian Li
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University Kunming, 650500, China
| | - Tao Ma
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University Kunming, 650500, China
| | - Ganpeng Li
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University Kunming, 650500, China
| | - Yonghui He
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University Kunming, 650500, China
| | - Xiao-Jing Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, School of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan Minzu University Kunming, 650500, China
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4
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Ren J, Xu J, Kong X, Li J, Li K. Coordinating activation strategy enables 1,2-alkylamidation of alkynes. Chem Sci 2023; 14:11466-11473. [PMID: 37886104 PMCID: PMC10599465 DOI: 10.1039/d3sc03786j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/22/2023] [Accepted: 09/27/2023] [Indexed: 10/28/2023] Open
Abstract
The radical 1,2-difunctionalization reaction of alkynes has been evolved into a versatile approach for expeditiously increasing the complexity of the common feedstock alkyne. However, intermolecular 1,2-carboamidation with general alkyl groups is an unsolved problem. Herein, we show that a coordinating activation strategy could act as an efficient tool for enabling radical 1,2-alkylamidation of alkynes. With the employment of diacyl peroxides as both alkylating reagents and internal oxidants, a large library of β-alkylated enamides is constructed in a three-component manner from readily accessible amides and alkynes. This protocol exhibits broad substrate scope with good functional group compatibility and is amenable for late-stage functionalization of natural molecules and biologically compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing Ren
- Biopharmaceutical Research Institute, West China Hospital of Sichuan University 37 Guoxue Alley Chengdu 610041 P. R. China
| | - Junhua Xu
- Biopharmaceutical Research Institute, West China Hospital of Sichuan University 37 Guoxue Alley Chengdu 610041 P. R. China
| | - Xiangxiang Kong
- Biopharmaceutical Research Institute, West China Hospital of Sichuan University 37 Guoxue Alley Chengdu 610041 P. R. China
| | - Jinlong Li
- Biopharmaceutical Research Institute, West China Hospital of Sichuan University 37 Guoxue Alley Chengdu 610041 P. R. China
| | - Kaizhi Li
- Biopharmaceutical Research Institute, West China Hospital of Sichuan University 37 Guoxue Alley Chengdu 610041 P. R. China
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5
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Cheng Z, Qiu X, Xiong B, Zhang Y, Zeng X. Synthesis of Benzoselenophenes via TMSCN-Enabled Radical-Mediated Tandem Reaction Involving Enamides and Elemental Selenium. Org Lett 2023; 25:6665-6670. [PMID: 37650542 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c02485] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/01/2023]
Abstract
This study presents a TMSCN-enabled tandem reaction involving enamides and elemental selenium to access a diverse array of benzoselenophenes. Notably, this methodology involves the direct 2-fold C(sp2)-H bond activation without the need for preinstalled halides or boronic acids as reaction handles. The protocol offers several noteworthy features, including the absence of transition metals and strong oxidants, high reaction efficiency, broad substrate scopes, and the use of stable elemental selenium as a selenium source.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhenfeng Cheng
- School of Pharmacy, Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory for Inflammation and Molecular Drug Target, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaodong Qiu
- School of Pharmacy, Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory for Inflammation and Molecular Drug Target, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, People's Republic of China
| | - Biao Xiong
- School of Pharmacy, Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory for Inflammation and Molecular Drug Target, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, People's Republic of China
| | - Yanan Zhang
- School of Pharmacy, Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory for Inflammation and Molecular Drug Target, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaobao Zeng
- School of Pharmacy, Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory for Inflammation and Molecular Drug Target, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, People's Republic of China
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6
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Li X, Luo H, Song R, Zhang Y, Gong X, Cai H, Luo X. Selective Cross-Dehydrogenative Coupling of Various Acyclic Enamides with Heteroarenes via Rh(III)-Catalyzed C-H Activation. Org Lett 2023; 25:5262-5267. [PMID: 37417807 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c01786] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/08/2023]
Abstract
The developed methodology describes an efficient Rh(III)-catalyzed oxidative C-H/C-H cross-coupling between acyclic enamides and heteroarenes. This cross dehydrogenative coupling (CDC) reaction offers advantages, including excellent regioselectivity and stereoselectivity, good functional group compatibility, and a broad substrate scope. Mechanistically, Rh(III)-catalyzed β-C(sp2)-H activation of acyclic enamides is proposed to be the critical step.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaolan Li
- College of Chemistry, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330031, China
- Department of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou 341000, China
| | - Haiqing Luo
- Department of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou 341000, China
| | - Ruixin Song
- Department of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou 341000, China
| | - Yuting Zhang
- Department of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou 341000, China
| | - Xian Gong
- Department of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou 341000, China
| | - Hu Cai
- College of Chemistry, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330031, China
| | - Xuzhong Luo
- College of Chemistry, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330031, China
- Department of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou 341000, China
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7
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Wu L, Qu J, Chen Y. Merging Alkene Isomerization Enables Difunctionalization of Cyclic Enamines toward Ring-Fused Aminal Synthesis. Org Lett 2023; 25:992-997. [PMID: 36746651 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c00094] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
Here we report a Pd-catalyzed isomerization of alicyclic allyl amine to achieve the unprecedented α,β-difunctionalization of synthetically inaccessible trisubstituted cyclic enamine. The dual role of in situ formed enamine intermediate allows for the intermolecular formal [4 + 2] reaction with acrylamide or isatoic anhydride to simultaneously construct the C-C bond and C-N bond, thus realizing the expedient construction of [4.3.0]-aminal with excellent diastereoselectivity and high atom economy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Licheng Wu
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Jingping Qu
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Yifeng Chen
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China
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8
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Lu XY, Wang JC, Sun XM, Gao MT, Ying WJ, Ge MY, Wei ZH, Liu Z, Chen XK. Photoredox/Nickel Dual-Catalyzed Stereoselective Synthesis of Distal Cyano-Substituted Enamides. J Org Chem 2023; 88:513-524. [PMID: 36545950 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c02497] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
Herein, the efficient photoredox/nickel dual-catalyzed cyanoalkylation reaction of enamides is illustrated. A wide scope of enamides and cycloketone oxime esters was well-tolerated, affording the synthetically versatile and geometrically defined β-cyanoalkylated enamide scaffolds. The synthetic practicality of this protocol was revealed by gram-scale reactions, further transformations of enamides, and late-stage modifications of biologically active molecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao-Yu Lu
- School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Chuzhou University, Chuzhou 239000, China.,School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China
| | - Jun-Chao Wang
- School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Chuzhou University, Chuzhou 239000, China
| | - Xiao-Mei Sun
- School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Chuzhou University, Chuzhou 239000, China
| | - Meng-Ting Gao
- School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Chuzhou University, Chuzhou 239000, China
| | - Weng-Jing Ying
- School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Chuzhou University, Chuzhou 239000, China
| | - Meng-Yuan Ge
- School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Chuzhou University, Chuzhou 239000, China
| | - Zheng-Huan Wei
- School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Chuzhou University, Chuzhou 239000, China
| | - Zi Liu
- School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Chuzhou University, Chuzhou 239000, China
| | - Xing-Ke Chen
- School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Chuzhou University, Chuzhou 239000, China
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9
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Lu MZ, Goh J, Maraswami M, Jia Z, Tian JS, Loh TP. Recent Advances in Alkenyl sp 2 C-H and C-F Bond Functionalizations: Scope, Mechanism, and Applications. Chem Rev 2022; 122:17479-17646. [PMID: 36240299 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.2c00032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Abstract
Alkenes and their derivatives are featured widely in a variety of natural products, pharmaceuticals, and advanced materials. Significant efforts have been made toward the development of new and practical methods to access this important class of compounds by selectively activating the alkenyl C(sp2)-H bonds in recent years. In this comprehensive review, we describe the state-of-the-art strategies for the direct functionalization of alkenyl sp2 C-H and C-F bonds until June 2022. Moreover, metal-free, photoredox, and electrochemical strategies are also covered. For clarity, this review has been divided into two parts; the first part focuses on currently available alkenyl sp2 C-H functionalization methods using different alkene derivatives as the starting materials, and the second part describes the alkenyl sp2 C-F bond functionalization using easily accessible gem-difluoroalkenes as the starting material. This review includes the scope, limitations, mechanistic studies, stereoselective control (using directing groups as well as metal-migration strategies), and their applications to complex molecule synthesis where appropriate. Overall, this comprehensive review aims to document the considerable advancements, current status, and emerging work by critically summarizing the contributions of researchers working in this fascinating area and is expected to stimulate novel, innovative, and broadly applicable strategies for alkenyl sp2 C-H and C-F bond functionalizations in the coming years.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ming-Zhu Lu
- College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Science and Technology, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China.,School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637371, Singapore
| | - Jeffrey Goh
- School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637371, Singapore
| | - Manikantha Maraswami
- School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637371, Singapore
| | - Zhenhua Jia
- Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Jie-Sheng Tian
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China
| | - Teck-Peng Loh
- College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Science and Technology, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China.,School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637371, Singapore.,Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
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10
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Diverse reactivity of the gem-difluorovinyl iodonium salt for direct incorporation of the difluoroethylene group into N- and O-nucleophiles. Commun Chem 2022; 5:167. [PMID: 36697903 PMCID: PMC9814539 DOI: 10.1038/s42004-022-00772-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/23/2022] [Accepted: 11/07/2022] [Indexed: 12/05/2022] Open
Abstract
The synthesis of gem-difluoroethylene compounds remains a difficult task in organic synthesis. Here, the direct difluoroethylation reactions of N- and O-nucleophiles including amides and acids were realized with a hypervalent iodine reagent: gem-difluorovinyl iodonium salt (DFVI). The reactions were accomplished via a neighbouring group rearrangement. The gem-difluorovinyl iodonium salt was found to display diverse reactivity due to its unique electronic effect and was applied to the incorporation of difluoroethylene group, including difluorovinylation of carboxylic acids, difluorovinylation and 1,3-cyclic fluorovinylation of amides and 1,1-cyclic difluoroethylation of amines.
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11
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Ma J, Zou Q, Wang C, Yin G, Li F. Development of β,β-Dibrominated Secondary Enamides and Their Application to the Synthesis of 5-Br Oxazoles. J Org Chem 2022; 87:15670-15678. [PMID: 36315618 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c01927] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
Herein, we report a base promoted dibromination of enamides using CBr4 as a bromine source to provide expedient access to β,β-dibrominated secondary enamides. Preliminary synthetic application study shows that these novel products can be readily transformed to 5-Br oxazoles via Cu(I) catalyzed intramolecular cyclization in good yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jun Ma
- College of Pharmaceutical Engineering of Traditional Chinese Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Component-Based Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, P. R. China.,Haihe Laboratory of Modern Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, P. R. China
| | - Qijie Zou
- College of Pharmaceutical Engineering of Traditional Chinese Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Component-Based Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, P. R. China.,Haihe Laboratory of Modern Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, P. R. China
| | - Chunhua Wang
- School of Medicine, Foshan University, Foshan 528225, P. R. China
| | - Guangwei Yin
- College of Pharmaceutical Engineering of Traditional Chinese Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Component-Based Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, P. R. China.,Haihe Laboratory of Modern Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, P. R. China
| | - Fangyi Li
- College of Pharmaceutical Engineering of Traditional Chinese Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Component-Based Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, P. R. China.,Haihe Laboratory of Modern Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, P. R. China
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12
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Zhang X, Yang TM, Hu LM, Hu XH. Stereoselective Iron-Catalyzed Alkylation of Enamides with Cyclopropanols via Oxidative C(sp 2)–H Functionalization. Org Lett 2022; 24:8677-8682. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c03563] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xing Zhang
- Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Tian-Ming Yang
- Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Lu-Min Hu
- Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Xu-Hong Hu
- Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
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13
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Dhungana RK, Granados A, Sharique M, Majhi J, Molander GA. A three-component difunctionalization of N-alkenyl amides via organophotoredox radical-polar crossover. Chem Commun (Camb) 2022; 58:9556-9559. [PMID: 35930003 PMCID: PMC10443537 DOI: 10.1039/d2cc04101d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Abstract
Herein, we report a three-component organophotoredox coupling of N-alkenyl amides with α-bromocarbonyls and various nucleophiles. This transition metal-free difunctionalization protocol installs sequential C-C and C-Y (Y = S/O/N) bonds in alkenes. This reaction works with terminal and internal alkenes containing both cyclic and acyclic amides via radical-polar crossover.
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Affiliation(s)
- Roshan K Dhungana
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 19104-6323, USA.
| | - Albert Granados
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 19104-6323, USA.
| | - Mohammed Sharique
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 19104-6323, USA.
| | - Jadab Majhi
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 19104-6323, USA.
| | - Gary A Molander
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 19104-6323, USA.
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14
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Xia T, Xi Y, Ding H, Zhang Y, Fang K, Wu X, Qu J, Chen Y. Palladium(II)-catalyzed enantioselective intermolecular oxidative diarylation of internal enamides. Chem Commun (Camb) 2022; 58:9282-9285. [PMID: 35904065 DOI: 10.1039/d2cc03202c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The construction of vicinal stereogenic centers via the simultaneous formation of two C-C bonds across alkenes under oxidative conditions is a stubborn challenge. Herein, we report a Pd(II)-catalyzed highly enantioselective intermolecular oxidative 1,2-diarylation reaction of internal enamides with aryl boronic acids, enabling the expedient construction of two vicinal stereocenters with excellent diastereo-, and enantioselectivities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tingting Xia
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai, 200237, China.
| | - Yang Xi
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai, 200237, China.
| | - Haojie Ding
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai, 200237, China.
| | - Yetong Zhang
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai, 200237, China.
| | - Ke Fang
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai, 200237, China.
| | - Xianqing Wu
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai, 200237, China.
| | - Jingping Qu
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai, 200237, China.
| | - Yifeng Chen
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai, 200237, China.
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15
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Li W, Shi R, Zhang X, Chen S, Wang Y, Wang M, Yang B, Li J, Xu XM. Different Lewis Acid Promotor-Steered Highly Regioselective Phosphorylation of Tertiary Enamides. J Org Chem 2022; 87:9769-9781. [PMID: 35866754 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c00829] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Different Lewis acid promotor-steered highly regioselective phosphorylation of tertiary enamides with diverse H-phosphonates or H-phosphine oxides was developed. Under the catalysis of iron salt, the phosphonyl group was introduced into the α-position of tertiary enamides, affording various α-phosphorylated amides in high efficiency. On the other hand, the β-phosphorylated tertiary enamides were efficiently obtained as the products in the presence of manganese(III) acetylacetonate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenzhong Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China
| | - Ran Shi
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China
| | - Xuesi Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China
| | - Sen Chen
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China
| | - Yu Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China
| | - Mengqi Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China
| | - Bin Yang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China
| | - Jiazhu Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China
| | - Xin-Ming Xu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China
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16
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Xu XM, Li W, Li Q, Chen S, Zhang X, Yang B, Wang WL. Manganese(III)-promoted highly stereoselective phosphorylation of acyclic tertiary enamides to synthesize E-selective β-phosphoryl enamides. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:5566-5574. [PMID: 35792054 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob00980c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
A concise manganese(III)-promoted stereoselective β-phosphorylation of acyclic tertiary enamides and diverse H-phosphine oxides was achieved. This reaction proceeds with absolute E-selectivity in contrast to Z-selectivity obtained in other previous works and affords various E-selective β-phosphorylated tertiary enamides in high efficiency. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case of E-selective β-phosphorylation of tertiary enamides through C-H functionalization. In addition, the method features broad substrate scope, good functional group compatibility and efficient scale-up.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xin-Ming Xu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China.
| | - Wenzhong Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China.
| | - Qiwei Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China.
| | - Sen Chen
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China.
| | - Xuesi Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China.
| | - Bin Yang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China.
| | - Wei-Li Wang
- School of Chemistry and Material Science, Ludong University, Yantai 264005, China
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17
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Suraj, Swamy KCK. Ring-Expansion Reactions of Epoxy Amides and Enamides: Functionalized Azetidines, Dihydrofurans, Diazocanes, or Dioxa-3-azabicyclonon-4-enes? J Org Chem 2022; 87:6612-6629. [PMID: 35522603 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c00268] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Functionalized azetidines, 2,3-dihydrofurans, or the unorthodox dioxa-3-azabicyclonone-4-ene motifs are the products from transition metal-free reaction between N-oxiranylmethyl benzenesulfonamide and β-chloro-cinnamaldehyde, depending on whether one uses either NaI/K2CO3 or LiBr/K2CO3. These ring expansion reactions involve enamide (X-ray evidence) derived from N-oxiranylmethyl benzenesulfonamide and β-chloro-cinnamaldehyde as an intermediate. The N-oxiranylmethyl benzenesulfonamide itself upon heating gives readily separable and crystalline isomeric diazocanes that can be characterized by X-ray crystallography.
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Affiliation(s)
- Suraj
- School of Chemistry, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, Telangana 500 046, India
| | - K C Kumara Swamy
- School of Chemistry, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, Telangana 500 046, India
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18
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Golagani D, Ghouse AM, Ajmeera S, Akondi SM. Divergent cyanoalkylation/cyanoalkylsulfonylation of enamides under organophotoredox catalytic conditions. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:8599-8604. [DOI: 10.1039/d2ob01775j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
An organophotoredox catalyzed divergent cyanoalkylation/cyanoalkylsulfonylation of enamides is described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Durga Golagani
- Department of Organic Synthesis and Process Chemistry, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (CSIR-IICT), Hyderabad-500007, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
| | - Abuthayir Mohamathu Ghouse
- Department of Organic Synthesis and Process Chemistry, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (CSIR-IICT), Hyderabad-500007, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
| | - Sriram Ajmeera
- Department of Organic Synthesis and Process Chemistry, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (CSIR-IICT), Hyderabad-500007, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
| | - Srirama Murthy Akondi
- Department of Organic Synthesis and Process Chemistry, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (CSIR-IICT), Hyderabad-500007, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
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19
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Qi L, Xiao L, Chen X, Zhang Z, Shi Q, Chen J. Oxidant-free C-H sulfonylation of enamides: Electrochemical synthesis of β-amidovinyl and carbonyl sulfones from sulfonyl hydrazide and enamides. Tetrahedron Lett 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2021.153576] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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20
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Zeidan N, Bicic S, Mayer RJ, Lebœuf D, Moran J. Hydroarylation of Enamides Enabled by HFIP via a Hexafluoroisopropyl Ether as Iminium Reservoir. Chem Sci 2022; 13:8436-8443. [PMID: 35919727 PMCID: PMC9297520 DOI: 10.1039/d2sc02012b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/07/2022] [Accepted: 06/25/2022] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Here we describe that HFIP greatly expands the scope with respect to both reaction partners of the Brønsted acid-catalyzed hydroarylation of enamides. The reaction is fast and practical and can...
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Affiliation(s)
- Nicolas Zeidan
- Institut de Science et d'Ingénierie Supramoléculaires (ISIS), CNRS UMR 7006, Université de Strasbourg 8 allée Gaspard Monge 67000 Strasbourg France
| | - Sergiu Bicic
- Institut de Science et d'Ingénierie Supramoléculaires (ISIS), CNRS UMR 7006, Université de Strasbourg 8 allée Gaspard Monge 67000 Strasbourg France
| | - Robert J Mayer
- Institut de Science et d'Ingénierie Supramoléculaires (ISIS), CNRS UMR 7006, Université de Strasbourg 8 allée Gaspard Monge 67000 Strasbourg France
| | - David Lebœuf
- Institut de Science et d'Ingénierie Supramoléculaires (ISIS), CNRS UMR 7006, Université de Strasbourg 8 allée Gaspard Monge 67000 Strasbourg France
| | - Joseph Moran
- Institut de Science et d'Ingénierie Supramoléculaires (ISIS), CNRS UMR 7006, Université de Strasbourg 8 allée Gaspard Monge 67000 Strasbourg France
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21
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Mukherjee S, Pramanik A. Mild and Expeditious Synthesis of Sulfenyl Enaminones of l-α-Amino Esters and Aryl/Alkyl Amines through NCS-Mediated Sulfenylation. ACS OMEGA 2021; 6:33805-33821. [PMID: 34926928 PMCID: PMC8675011 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.1c05058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/13/2021] [Accepted: 11/18/2021] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Sulfenylation or selenylation of enaminones of l-α-amino esters requires mild reaction conditions due to the presence of a racemization-prone chiral center and reactive side chains. An N-chlorosuccinimide (NCS)-mediated methodology has been developed for rapid sulfenylation of enaminones of l-α-amino esters and aryl/alkyl amines at room temperature in open air under metal-free conditions. Enaminones of l-α-amino esters bearing aliphatic, aromatic, and heterocyclic side chains react efficiently with diverse aryl/alkyl/heteroaryl thiols (R1SH) in the presence of NCS to afford a library of biologically important sulfenyl enaminones in good-to-excellent yields (71-90%). Under similar reaction conditions, the enaminones also react with benzeneselenol to produce selenyl enaminones in good yield (73-83%). The NCS-mediated pathway generates sulfenyl chloride (R1SCl) as an intermediate which leads to rapid sulfenylation of enaminones through cross-dehydrogenative coupling (CDC) under mild reaction conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sayan Mukherjee
- Department of Chemistry, University
of Calcutta, 92, A. P. C. Road, Kolkata 700009, India
| | - Animesh Pramanik
- Department of Chemistry, University
of Calcutta, 92, A. P. C. Road, Kolkata 700009, India
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22
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Golliher AE, Tenorio AJ, Cornali BM, Monroy EY, Tello-Aburto R, Holguin FO, Maio WA. The synthesis and use of γ-chloro-enamides for the subsequent construction of novel enamide-containing small molecules. Tetrahedron 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2021.132536] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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23
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Chai J, Ding W, Wang C, Ito S, Wu J, Yoshikai N. Ritter-type iodo(iii)amidation of unactivated alkynes for the stereoselective synthesis of multisubstituted enamides. Chem Sci 2021; 12:15128-15133. [PMID: 34909154 PMCID: PMC8612402 DOI: 10.1039/d1sc05240c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/22/2021] [Accepted: 10/26/2021] [Indexed: 01/24/2023] Open
Abstract
The Ritter reaction, Brønsted- or Lewis acid-mediated amidation of alkene or alcohol with nitrile via a carbocation, represents a classical method for the synthesis of tertiary amides. Although analogous reactions through a vinyl cation or a species alike may offer a route to enamide, an important synthetic building block as well as a common functionality in bioactive compounds, such transformations remain largely elusive. Herein, we report a Ritter-type trans-difunctionalization of alkynes with a trivalent iodine electrophile and nitrile, which affords β-iodanyl enamides in moderate to good yields. Mediated by benziodoxole triflate (BXT), the reaction proves applicable to a variety of internal alkynes as well as to various alkyl- and arylnitriles. The benziodoxole group in the product serves as a versatile handle for further transformations, thus allowing for the preparation of various tri- and tetrasubstituted enamides that are not readily accessible by other means.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jinkui Chai
- College of Chemistry, Institute of Green Catalysis, Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou 450001 P. R. China .,Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University Singapore 637371 Singapore
| | - Wei Ding
- Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University Singapore 637371 Singapore.,Division of Molecular Catalysis and Synthesis, Henan Institute of Advanced Technology, Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou 450001 P. R. China
| | - Chen Wang
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Alternative Technologies for Fine Chemical Process, Shaoxing University Shaoxing 312000 P. R. China
| | - Shingo Ito
- Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University Singapore 637371 Singapore
| | - Junliang Wu
- College of Chemistry, Institute of Green Catalysis, Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou 450001 P. R. China
| | - Naohiko Yoshikai
- Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University Singapore 637371 Singapore.,Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tohoku University 6-3 Aoba, Aramaki, Aoba-ku Sendai 980-8578 Japan
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24
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Lyu J, Leone M, Claraz A, Allain C, Neuville L, Masson G. Syntheses of new chiral chimeric photo-organocatalysts. RSC Adv 2021; 11:36663-36669. [PMID: 35494356 PMCID: PMC9043406 DOI: 10.1039/d1ra06885g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/14/2021] [Accepted: 11/08/2021] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open
Abstract
A new family of chiral chimeric photo-organocatalysts derived from phosphoric acid were synthesized and their spectroscopic and electrochemical properties were investigated. Then, the ability of these photo-activable molecules to catalyse an asymmetric tandem electrophilic β-amination of enecarbamates was evaluated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiyaun Lyu
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS, Univ. Paris-Saclay 1 Avenue de la Terrasse 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex France
| | - Matteo Leone
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS, Univ. Paris-Saclay 1 Avenue de la Terrasse 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex France
| | - Aurélie Claraz
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS, Univ. Paris-Saclay 1 Avenue de la Terrasse 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex France
| | - Clémence Allain
- Université Paris-Saclay, ENS Paris-Saclay, CNRS, PPSM 91190 Gif-sur-Yvette France
| | - Luc Neuville
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS, Univ. Paris-Saclay 1 Avenue de la Terrasse 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex France
| | - Géraldine Masson
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS, Univ. Paris-Saclay 1 Avenue de la Terrasse 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex France
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25
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Su XD, Zhang BB, Liu Q, Cheng JT, Wang ZX, Chen XY. Additive-Free, Visible-Light-Enabled Decarboxylative Alkylation of Enamides. Org Lett 2021; 23:8262-8266. [PMID: 34636566 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c03006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Enamides are versatile precursors for synthesizing bioactive compounds. As their alkylations often require perstoichiometric amounts of oxidants, transition metals, or photocatalysts, we herein report a simple alternative for their alkylations by just using visible light to irradiate the mixture of the readily available N-hydroxyphthalimide esters and enamides without an additive. The reaction involves the photoactivation of a π-π stacking EDA complex between the substrates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao-Di Su
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Bei-Bei Zhang
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Qiang Liu
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Jin-Tang Cheng
- Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Beijing, 100700, China
| | - Zhi-Xiang Wang
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Xiang-Yu Chen
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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26
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Gu Q, Wang X, Liu X, Wu G, Xie Y, Shao Y, Zhao Y, Zeng X. Electrochemical sulfonylation of enamides with sodium sulfinates to access β-amidovinyl sulfones. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:8295-8300. [PMID: 34519742 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob01485d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The electrochemical sulfonylation of enamides with sodium sulfinates was developed in an undivided cell in constant current mode, leading to the formation of β-amidovinyl sulfones in moderate to good yields. The catalyst-, electrolyte- and oxidant-free protocol features good functional group tolerance and employs electric current as a green oxidant. Mechanistic insights into the reaction indicate that the reaction may proceed via a radical mechanism.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qingyun Gu
- School of Pharmacy, Nantong University, 19 Qixiu Road, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, People's Republic of China.
| | - Xin Wang
- School of Pharmacy, Nantong University, 19 Qixiu Road, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, People's Republic of China.
| | - Xinyi Liu
- School of Pharmacy, Nantong University, 19 Qixiu Road, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, People's Republic of China.
| | - Guixia Wu
- School of Pharmacy, Nantong University, 19 Qixiu Road, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, People's Republic of China.
| | - Yushan Xie
- School of Pharmacy, Nantong University, 19 Qixiu Road, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, People's Republic of China.
| | - Yu Shao
- School of Pharmacy, Nantong University, 19 Qixiu Road, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, People's Republic of China.
| | - Yu Zhao
- School of Pharmacy, Nantong University, 19 Qixiu Road, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, People's Republic of China.
| | - Xiaobao Zeng
- School of Pharmacy, Nantong University, 19 Qixiu Road, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, People's Republic of China.
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27
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28
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Tang K, Chen Y, Guan J, Wang Z, Chen K, Xiang H, Yang H. Visible-light-promoted olefinic trifluoromethylation of enamides with CF 3SO 2Na. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:7475-7479. [PMID: 34612366 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob01410b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Abstract
A visible-light-promoted olefinic C-H trifluoromethylation of enamides was developed by employing cheap and stable Langlois' reagent as the CF3 source. A series of β-CF3 enamides were obtained in moderate to good yields with high E-isomer selectivity under mild conditions. Preliminary mechanistic studies suggest that molecular oxygen acts as the terminal oxidant for this net oxidative process, and the E isomer selectivity could be well explained by a base-assisted deprotonation of the cation intermediate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kai Tang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China.
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29
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Maraswami M, Diggins T, Goh J, Tio R, Ong WQR, Hirao H, Loh TP. Intramolecular Alkene–Alkene Coupling via Rh(III)-Catalyzed Alkenyl sp 2 C–H Functionalization: Divergent Pathways to Indene or α-Naphthol Derivatives. ACS Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.1c03175] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Manikantha Maraswami
- Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 637371 Singapore
| | - Thomas Diggins
- Green Chemistry Centre of Excellence, Department of Chemistry, University of York, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom
| | - Jeffrey Goh
- Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 637371 Singapore
| | - Raymond Tio
- Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 637371 Singapore
| | - Wan Qing Renee Ong
- Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 637371 Singapore
| | - Hajime Hirao
- Warshel Institute for Computational Biology, School of Life and Health Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, Longgang District, Shenzhen 518172, China
| | - Teck-Peng Loh
- Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 637371 Singapore
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30
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Varlet T, Matišić M, Van Elslande E, Neuville L, Gandon V, Masson G. Enantioselective and Diastereodivergent Synthesis of Spiroindolenines via Chiral Phosphoric Acid-Catalyzed Cycloaddition. J Am Chem Soc 2021; 143:11611-11619. [PMID: 34296854 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.1c04648] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
A diastereodivergent and enantioselective synthesis of chiral spirocyclohexyl-indolenines with four contiguous stereogenic centers is achieved by a chiral phosphoric acid-catalyzed cycloaddition of 2-susbtituted 3-indolylmethanols with 1,3-dienecarbamates. Modular access to two different diastereoisomers with high enantioselectivities was obtained by careful choice of reaction conditions. Their functional group manipulation provides an efficient access to enantioenriched spirocyclohexyl-indolines and -oxindoles. The origins of this stereocontrol have been identified using DFT calculations, which reveal an unexpected mechanism compared to our previous work dealing with enecarbamates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Thomas Varlet
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, Université Paris-Saclay, ICSN-CNRS UPR, 2301 Gif sur Yvette, France
| | - Mateja Matišić
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, Université Paris-Saclay, ICSN-CNRS UPR, 2301 Gif sur Yvette, France
| | - Elsa Van Elslande
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, Université Paris-Saclay, ICSN-CNRS UPR, 2301 Gif sur Yvette, France
| | - Luc Neuville
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, Université Paris-Saclay, ICSN-CNRS UPR, 2301 Gif sur Yvette, France
| | - Vincent Gandon
- Institut de Chimie Moléculaire et des Matériaux d'Orsay (ICMMO) and Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire (LCM), 91405 Orsay, France.,Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire (LCM), CNRS UMR 9168, École Polytechnique, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, Route de Saclay, 91128 Palaiseau Cedex, France
| | - Géraldine Masson
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, Université Paris-Saclay, ICSN-CNRS UPR, 2301 Gif sur Yvette, France
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31
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Chen L, Zhou M, Shen L, He X, Li X, Zhang X, Lian Z. Metal- and Base-Free C(sp 2)-H Arylsulfonylation of Enamides for Synthesis of ( E)-β-Amidovinyl Sulfones via the Insertion of Sulfur Dioxide. Org Lett 2021; 23:4991-4996. [PMID: 34114465 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c01419] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
A metal- and base-free C(sp2)-H direct arylsulfonylation of secondary and tertiary enamides with aryldiazonium salts and ex situ generated SO2 (from SOgen) is presented. This method runs smoothly to produce β-amidovinyl sulfones with excellent stereoselectivities in moderate to excellent yields. Moreover, this strategy features good functional group tolerance and environmentally benign reaction conditions. Mechanistic experiments indicate that this sulfonylation may proceed in a radical pathway.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lei Chen
- Department of Dermatology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, and West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, P.R. China
| | - Mi Zhou
- Department of Dermatology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, and West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, P.R. China
| | - Lin Shen
- Department of Dermatology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, and West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, P.R. China
| | - Xiaochun He
- Department of Dermatology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, and West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, P.R. China
| | - Xiong Li
- Department of Dermatology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, and West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, P.R. China
| | - Xuemei Zhang
- Department of Dermatology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, and West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, P.R. China
| | - Zhong Lian
- Department of Dermatology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, and West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, P.R. China
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32
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Chen KQ, Shen J, Wang ZX, Chen XY. A donor-acceptor complex enables the synthesis of E-olefins from alcohols, amines and carboxylic acids. Chem Sci 2021; 12:6684-6690. [PMID: 34040742 PMCID: PMC8132930 DOI: 10.1039/d1sc01024g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/21/2021] [Accepted: 04/01/2021] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
Olefins are prevalent substrates and functionalities. The synthesis of olefins from readily available starting materials such as alcohols, amines and carboxylic acids is of great significance to address the sustainability concerns in organic synthesis. Metallaphotoredox-catalyzed defunctionalizations were reported to achieve such transformations under mild conditions. However, all these valuable strategies require a transition metal catalyst, a ligand or an expensive photocatalyst, with the challenges of controlling the region- and stereoselectivities remaining. Herein, we present a fundamentally distinct strategy enabled by electron donor-acceptor (EDA) complexes, for the selective synthesis of olefins from these simple and easily available starting materials. The conversions took place via photoactivation of the EDA complexes of the activated substrates with alkali salts, followed by hydrogen atom elimination from in situ generated alkyl radicals. This method is operationally simple and straightforward and free of photocatalysts and transition-metals, and shows high regio- and stereoselectivities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kun-Quan Chen
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Jie Shen
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Zhi-Xiang Wang
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Xiang-Yu Chen
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
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33
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Gu Q, Wang Q, Dai W, Wang X, Ban Y, Liu T, Zhao Y, Zhang Y, Ling Y, Zeng X. K 2S 2O 8-mediated regio- and stereo-selective thiocyanation of enamides with NH 4SCN. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:2512-2516. [PMID: 33662088 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob00156f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
A direct and straightforward thiocyanation of enamides with NH4SCN under metal-free conditions has been accomplished. A variety of (E)-β-thiocyanoenamides are readily produced in a regio- and stereo-selective manner. The protocol features mild reaction conditions, good functional group tolerance and operational simplicity. The potential utility of this strategy was further demonstrated by transformation of thiocyanate into thiotetrazole-containing compounds and a Pd-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction to afford six- or seven-membered sulfur-containing heterocycles. Mechanistic insights into the reaction indicate that the reaction may proceed via a radical mechanism.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qingyun Gu
- School of Pharmacy, Nantong University, 19 Qixiu Road, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, People's Republic of China.
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34
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Chithanna S, Yang DY. Construction of 2-pyridones via oxidative cyclization of enamides: access to Pechmann dye derivatives. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:1565-1574. [PMID: 33508055 DOI: 10.1039/d0ob02376k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
An efficient protocol for the construction of structurally diverse 2-pyridone derivatives from imines and α,β-unsaturated acid chlorides in a single operation is reported. The target compounds, including coumarin-8-oxoprotoberbine analogues and lamellarin G isomers, were prepared via thermal cyclization of the in situ generated enamides followed by thermal dehydrogenation. The cyclization of enamides was achieved by the introduction of an electron-withdrawing group on the α-carbon of acid chlorides. This methodology allows quick access to polycyclic Pechmann dyes via rare double oxidative cyclizations of dienamides under mild conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sivanna Chithanna
- Department of Chemistry, Tunghai University, No. 1727, Sec. 4, Taiwan Boulevard, Xitun District, Taichung 407224, Taiwan.
| | - Ding-Yah Yang
- Department of Chemistry, Tunghai University, No. 1727, Sec. 4, Taiwan Boulevard, Xitun District, Taichung 407224, Taiwan. and Graduate Program for Biomedical and Materials Science, Tunghai University, No. 1727, Sec. 4, Taiwan Boulevard, Xitun District, Taichung 407224, Taiwan
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35
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Wang RH, Li JF, Li Y, Qi SL, Zhang T, Luan YX, Ye M. Selective C(sp3)–H Cleavage of Enamides for Synthesis of 2-Pyridones via Ligand-Enabled Ni–Al Bimetallic Catalysis. ACS Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.0c04585] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rong-Hua Wang
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Jiang-Fei Li
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Yue Li
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Shao-Long Qi
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Tao Zhang
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Yu-Xin Luan
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Mengchun Ye
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
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36
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Li X, Sun K, Shen W, Zhang Y, Lu MZ, Luo X, Luo H. Rhodium(III)-Catalyzed Direct C-H Arylation of Various Acyclic Enamides with Arylsilanes. Org Lett 2021; 23:31-36. [PMID: 33337165 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c03578] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
The stereoselective β-C(sp2)-H arylation of various acyclic enamides with arylsilanes via Rh(III)-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction was illustrated. The methodology was characterized by extraordinary efficacy and stereoselectivity, a wide scope of substrates, good functional group tolerance, and the adoption of environmentally friendly arylsilanes. The utility of this present method was evidenced by the gram-scale synthesis and further elaboration of the product. In addition, Rh(III)-catalyzed C-H activation is considered to be the critical step in the reaction mechanism.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaolan Li
- Department of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou 341000, China
| | - Kai Sun
- Department of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou 341000, China
| | - Wenjuan Shen
- Department of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou 341000, China
| | - Yong Zhang
- Department of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou 341000, China
| | - Ming-Zhu Lu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Chemistry of Low-Dimensional Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huaiyin Normal University, Huaian 223300, China
| | - Xuzhong Luo
- Department of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou 341000, China
| | - Haiqing Luo
- Department of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou 341000, China
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37
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Chen Y, Song X, Gao L, Song Z. Intramolecular Sakurai Allylation of Geminal Bis(silyl) Enamide with Indolenine. A Diastereoselective Cyclization To Form Functionalized Hexahydropyrido[3,4- b]Indole. Org Lett 2021; 23:124-128. [PMID: 33346667 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c03806] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
A fluoride-promoted intramolecular Sakurai allylation of geminal bis(silyl) enamide with indolenine has been developed. The reaction facilitates an efficient cyclization to give hexahydropyrido[3,4-b]indoles in good yields with high diastereoselectivity. The resulted cis, trans-stereochemistry further enables the ring-closing metathesis (RCM) reaction of two alkene moieties, giving a tetracyclic N-hetereocycle widely found as the core structure in akuammiline alkaloids.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yi Chen
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry and Sichuan Province, Sichuan Engineering Laboratory for Plant-Sourced Drug and Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China
| | - Xuanyi Song
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry and Sichuan Province, Sichuan Engineering Laboratory for Plant-Sourced Drug and Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China
| | - Lu Gao
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry and Sichuan Province, Sichuan Engineering Laboratory for Plant-Sourced Drug and Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China
| | - Zhenlei Song
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry and Sichuan Province, Sichuan Engineering Laboratory for Plant-Sourced Drug and Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China
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38
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Huang W, Shrestha M, Wang C, Fang K, Teng Y, Qu J, Chen Y. Asymmetric synthesis of 3-benzyl and allyl isoindolinones by Pd-catalyzed dicarbofunctionalization of 1,1-disubstituted enamides. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo00589h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
The Pd-catalyzed enantioselective Heck/Suzuki reaction of 1,1-disubstituted enamides with aryl/vinyl boronic acids has been developed to access 3-benzyl/allyl substituted isoindolinones bearing a tetrasubstituted stereogenic carbon center.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenyi Huang
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center
- Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- East China University of Science and Technology
| | - Mohini Shrestha
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center
- Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- East China University of Science and Technology
| | - Chenchen Wang
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center
- Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- East China University of Science and Technology
| | - Ke Fang
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center
- Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- East China University of Science and Technology
| | - Yaxin Teng
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center
- Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- East China University of Science and Technology
| | - Jingping Qu
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center
- Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- East China University of Science and Technology
| | - Yifeng Chen
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center
- Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- East China University of Science and Technology
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39
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Zhao Y, Zhang Y, Liu Y, Zhu T, Wu J. Photoredox-catalyzed direct C(sp 2)–H difluoromethylation of enamides or heterocycles with [bis(difluoroacetoxy)iodo]benzene. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo00995h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A photoredox-catalyzed direct C(sp2)–H difluoromethylation of enamides and heterocycles is accomplished by using easily accessible [bis(difluoroacetoxy)iodo]benzene as the CF2H source.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yun Zhao
- School of Pharmaceutical and Materials Engineering & Institute for Advanced Studies, Taizhou University, 1139 Shifu Avenue, Taizhou 318000, China
| | - Yan Zhang
- School of Pharmaceutical and Materials Engineering & Institute for Advanced Studies, Taizhou University, 1139 Shifu Avenue, Taizhou 318000, China
| | - Yating Liu
- School of Pharmaceutical and Materials Engineering & Institute for Advanced Studies, Taizhou University, 1139 Shifu Avenue, Taizhou 318000, China
| | - Tonghao Zhu
- School of Pharmaceutical and Materials Engineering & Institute for Advanced Studies, Taizhou University, 1139 Shifu Avenue, Taizhou 318000, China
| | - Jie Wu
- School of Pharmaceutical and Materials Engineering & Institute for Advanced Studies, Taizhou University, 1139 Shifu Avenue, Taizhou 318000, China
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China
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40
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Bertho S, Maazaoui R, Torun D, Dondasse I, Abderrahim R, Nicolas C, Gillaizeau I. Iron catalyzed β-C(sp 2)–H alkylation of enamides. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1nj03673d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Abstract
An attractive and cheap alternative approach was developed for the β-C(sp2)–H (fluoro)alkylation of a range of cyclic and acyclic non-aromatic enamides using either FeCl2 as a catalyst or a stoichiometric amount of nontoxic iron powder.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sylvain Bertho
- Institut de Chimie Organique et Analytique, UMR 7311 CNRS, rue de Chartes, Université d’Orléans, F-45067 Orléans Cedex 2, France
| | - Radhouan Maazaoui
- Institut de Chimie Organique et Analytique, UMR 7311 CNRS, rue de Chartes, Université d’Orléans, F-45067 Orléans Cedex 2, France
| | - Damla Torun
- Institut de Chimie Organique et Analytique, UMR 7311 CNRS, rue de Chartes, Université d’Orléans, F-45067 Orléans Cedex 2, France
| | - Ismaël Dondasse
- Institut de Chimie Organique et Analytique, UMR 7311 CNRS, rue de Chartes, Université d’Orléans, F-45067 Orléans Cedex 2, France
| | - Raoudha Abderrahim
- Université de Carthage, Faculté des Sciences de Bizerte, Laboratoire de Synthèse Hétérocyclique, 7021 Jarzouna, Bizerte, Tunisia
| | - Cyril Nicolas
- Institut de Chimie Organique et Analytique, UMR 7311 CNRS, rue de Chartes, Université d’Orléans, F-45067 Orléans Cedex 2, France
| | - Isabelle Gillaizeau
- Institut de Chimie Organique et Analytique, UMR 7311 CNRS, rue de Chartes, Université d’Orléans, F-45067 Orléans Cedex 2, France
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41
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Varlet T, Masson G. Enamides and dienamides in phosphoric acid-catalysed enantioselective cycloadditions for the synthesis of chiral amines. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:4089-4105. [DOI: 10.1039/d1cc00590a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
This feature article describes how enamides and dienamides can participate in chiral phosphoric acid catalyzed enantioselective cycloadditions to prepare a wide range of cyclic amines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Thomas Varlet
- Université Paris-Saclay
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles
- ICSN-CNRS UPR 2301
- 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette
- France
| | - Géraldine Masson
- Université Paris-Saclay
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles
- ICSN-CNRS UPR 2301
- 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette
- France
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42
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Abstract
A general method for the hydroalkylation of electron-rich terminal and non-terminal alkenes such as enol esters, alkenyl sulfides, enol ethers, silyl enol ethers, enamides and enecarbamates has been developed. The reactions are carried out at room temperature under air initiation in the presence of triethylborane acting as a chain transfer reagent and 4-tert-butylcatechol (TBC) as a source of hydrogen atom. The efficacy of the reaction is best explained by very favorable polar effects supporting the chain process and minimizing undesired polar reactions. The stereoselective hydroalkylation of chiral N-(alk-1-en-1-yl)oxazolidin-2-ones takes place with good to excellent diastereocontrol. Giese reaction not anymore limited to electron poor alkenes! A general method for the radical mediated hydroalkylation of electron rich alkenes including enol ethers, silylenolethers, enamides, and enecarbamates has been developed.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Qi Huang
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Bern Freiestrasse 3 CH-3012 Bern Switzerland
| | - Sankar Rao Suravarapu
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Bern Freiestrasse 3 CH-3012 Bern Switzerland
| | - Philippe Renaud
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Bern Freiestrasse 3 CH-3012 Bern Switzerland
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43
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Wang C, Xi Y, Huang W, Qu J, Chen Y. Nickel-Catalyzed Regioselective Hydroarylation of Internal Enamides. Org Lett 2020; 22:9319-9324. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c03542] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chenchen Wang
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Yang Xi
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Wenyi Huang
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Jingping Qu
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Yifeng Chen
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China
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44
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Zhu T, Wu J. Directing-Group-Assisted C(sp2)–H Arylsulfonylation from Sulfur Dioxide. Org Lett 2020; 22:7094-7097. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c02400] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Tonghao Zhu
- School of Pharmaceutical and Materials Engineering & Institute for Advanced Studies, Taizhou University, 1139 Shifu Avenue, Taizhou 318000, China
| | - Jie Wu
- School of Pharmaceutical and Materials Engineering & Institute for Advanced Studies, Taizhou University, 1139 Shifu Avenue, Taizhou 318000, China
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China
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45
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Bertho S, Dondasse I, Retailleau P, Nicolas C, Gillaizeau I. β-C(sp2)–H alkylation of enamides using xanthate chemistry. NEW J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0nj01209b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Access to the γ-amino-β,γ-unsaturated acyl scaffold was established by applying xanthate chemistry to enamides.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sylvain Bertho
- Institute of Organic and Analytical Chemistry
- ICOA UMR 7311 CNRS
- Université d’Orléans
- 45100 Orléans
- France
| | - Ismaël Dondasse
- Institute of Organic and Analytical Chemistry
- ICOA UMR 7311 CNRS
- Université d’Orléans
- 45100 Orléans
- France
| | - Pascal Retailleau
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles
- CNRS
- 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex
- France
| | - Cyril Nicolas
- Institute of Organic and Analytical Chemistry
- ICOA UMR 7311 CNRS
- Université d’Orléans
- 45100 Orléans
- France
| | - Isabelle Gillaizeau
- Institute of Organic and Analytical Chemistry
- ICOA UMR 7311 CNRS
- Université d’Orléans
- 45100 Orléans
- France
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