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Wang T, Huang C, Fang Z, Bahatibieke A, Fan D, Wang X, Zhao H, Xie Y, Qiao K, Xiao C, Zheng Y. A dual dynamically cross-linked hydrogel promotes rheumatoid arthritis repair through ROS initiative regulation and microenvironment modulation-independent triptolide release. Mater Today Bio 2024; 26:101042. [PMID: 38660473 PMCID: PMC11040138 DOI: 10.1016/j.mtbio.2024.101042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/04/2024] [Revised: 03/12/2024] [Accepted: 03/28/2024] [Indexed: 04/26/2024] Open
Abstract
High oxidative stress and inflammatory cell infiltration are major causes of the persistent bone erosion and difficult tissue regeneration in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Triptolide (TPL) has become a highly anticipated anti-rheumatic drug due to its excellent immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory effects. However, the sudden drug accumulation caused by the binding of "stimulus-response" and "drug release" in a general smart delivery system is difficult to meet the shortcoming of extreme toxicity and the demand for long-term administration of TPL. Herein, we developed a dual dynamically cross-linked hydrogel (SPT@TPL), which demonstrated sensitive RA microenvironment regulation and microenvironment modulation-independent TPL release for 30 days. The abundant borate ester/tea polyphenol units in SPT@TPL possessed the capability to respond and regulate high reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels on-demand. Meanwhile, based on its dense dual crosslinked structure as well as the spontaneous healing behavior of numerous intermolecular hydrogen bonds formed after the breakage of borate ester, TPL could remain stable and slowly release under high ROS environments of RA, which dramatically reduced the risk of TPL exerting toxicity while maximized its long-term efficacy. Through the dual effects of ROS regulation and TPL sustained-release, SPT@TPL alleviated oxidative stress and reprogrammed macrophages into M2 phenotype, showing marked inhibition of inflammation and optimal regeneration of articular cartilage in RA rat model. In conclusion, this hydrogel platform with both microenvironment initiative regulation and TPL long-term sustained release provides a potential scheme for rheumatoid arthritis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tianyang Wang
- School of Material Science & Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, China
| | - Cheng Huang
- Department of Orthopaedics, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, China
| | - Ziyuan Fang
- School of Material Science & Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, China
| | - Abudureheman Bahatibieke
- School of Material Science & Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, China
| | - Danping Fan
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Research of Chinese Medicine on Prevention and Treatment for Major Diseases, Experimental Research Center, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Xing Wang
- China-Japan Friendship Clinical Medical College, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China
| | - Hongyan Zhao
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Research of Chinese Medicine on Prevention and Treatment for Major Diseases, Experimental Research Center, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Yajie Xie
- School of Material Science & Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, China
| | - Kun Qiao
- School of Material Science & Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, China
| | - Cheng Xiao
- Institute of Clinical Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, China
- Department of Emergency, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, China
| | - Yudong Zheng
- School of Material Science & Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, China
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Lee J, Lee E, Huh SJ, Kang JI, Park KM, Byun H, Lee S, Kim E, Shin H. Composite Spheroid-Laden Bilayer Hydrogel for Engineering Three-Dimensional Osteochondral Tissue. Tissue Eng Part A 2024; 30:225-243. [PMID: 38062771 DOI: 10.1089/ten.tea.2023.0299] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2024] Open
Abstract
A combination of hydrogels and stem cell spheroids has been used to engineer three-dimensional (3D) osteochondral tissue, but precise zonal control directing cell fate within the hydrogel remains a challenge. In this study, we developed a composite spheroid-laden bilayer hydrogel to imitate osteochondral tissue by spatially controlled differentiation of human adipose-derived stem cells. Meticulous optimization of the spheroid-size and mechanical strength of gelatin methacryloyl (GelMA) hydrogel enables the cells to homogeneously sprout within the hydrogel. Moreover, fibers immobilizing transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGF-β1) or bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) were incorporated within the spheroids, which induced chondrogenic or osteogenic differentiation of cells in general media, respectively. The spheroids-filled GelMA solution was crosslinked to create the bilayer hydrogel, which demonstrated a strong interfacial adhesion between the two layers. The cell sprouting enhanced the adhesion of each hydrogel, demonstrated by increase in tensile strength from 4.8 ± 0.4 to 6.9 ± 1.2 MPa after 14 days of culture. Importantly, the spatially confined delivery of BMP-2 within the spheroids increased mineral deposition and more than threefold enhanced osteogenic genes of cells in the bone layer while the cells induced by TGF-β1 signals were apparently differentiated into chondrocytes within the cartilage layer. The results suggest that our composite spheroid-laden hydrogel could be used for the biofabrication of osteochondral tissue, which can be applied to engineer other complex tissues by delivery of appropriate biomolecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jinkyu Lee
- Department of Bioengineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
- Department of Bioengineering, BK21 FOUR, Education and Research Group for Biopharmaceutical Innovation Leader, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Eunjin Lee
- Department of Bioengineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
- Department of Bioengineering, BK21 FOUR, Education and Research Group for Biopharmaceutical Innovation Leader, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Seung Jae Huh
- Department of Bioengineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
- Department of Bioengineering, BK21 FOUR, Education and Research Group for Biopharmaceutical Innovation Leader, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Jeon Il Kang
- Department of Bioengineering and Nano-Bioengineering, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, Incheon, Republic of Korea
| | - Kyung Min Park
- Department of Bioengineering and Nano-Bioengineering, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, Incheon, Republic of Korea
| | - Hayeon Byun
- Department of Bioengineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Sangmin Lee
- Department of Bioengineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Eunhyung Kim
- Department of Bioengineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
- Department of Bioengineering, BK21 FOUR, Education and Research Group for Biopharmaceutical Innovation Leader, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Heungsoo Shin
- Department of Bioengineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
- Department of Bioengineering, BK21 FOUR, Education and Research Group for Biopharmaceutical Innovation Leader, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
- Department of Bioengineering, Institute of Nano Science and Technology, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
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Wei X, Wu Y, Chen K, Wang L, Xu M. Embedded bioprinted multicellular spheroids modeling pancreatic cancer bioarchitecture towards advanced drug therapy. J Mater Chem B 2024; 12:1788-1797. [PMID: 38268422 DOI: 10.1039/d3tb02913a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2024]
Abstract
The desmoplastic bioarchitecture and microenvironment caused by fibroblasts have been confirmed to be closely related to the drug response behavior of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Despite the extensive progress in developing PDAC models as in vitro drug screening platforms, developing efficient and controllable approaches for the construction of physiologically relevant models remains challenging. In the current study, multicellular spheroid models that emulate pancreatic cancer bioarchitecture and the desmoplastic microenvironment are bioengineered. An extrusion-based embedded dot bioprinting strategy was established to fabricate PDAC spheroids in a one-step process. Cell-laden hydrogel beads were directly deposited into a methacrylated gelatin (GelMA) suspension bath to generate spherical multicellular aggregates (SMAs), which further progressed into dense spheroids through in situ self assembly. By modulating the printing parameters, SMAs, even from multiple cell components, could be manipulated with tunable size and flexible location, achieving tunable spheroid patterns within the hydrogel bath with reproducible morphological features. To demonstrate the feasibility of this printing strategy, we fabricated desmoplastic PDAC spheroids by printing SMAs consisting of tumor cells and fibroblasts within the GelMA matrix bath. The produced hybrid spheroids were further exposed to different concentrations of the drug gemcitabine to verify their potential for use in cell therapy. Beyond providing a robust and facile bioprinting system that enables desmoplastic PDAC bioarchitecture bioengineering, this work introduces an approach for the scalable, flexible and rapid fabrication of cell spheroids or multi-cell-type spheroid patterns as platforms for advanced drug therapy or disease mechanism exploration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoyun Wei
- School of Automation, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, China.
- Key Laboratory of Medical Information and 3D Bioprinting of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, China
| | - Yiwen Wu
- School of Automation, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, China.
| | - Keke Chen
- School of Automation, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, China.
- Key Laboratory of Medical Information and 3D Bioprinting of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, China
| | - Ling Wang
- School of Automation, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, China.
- Key Laboratory of Medical Information and 3D Bioprinting of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, China
| | - Mingen Xu
- School of Automation, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, China.
- Key Laboratory of Medical Information and 3D Bioprinting of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, China
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Cao Y, Zhang H, Qiu M, Zheng Y, Shi X, Yang J. Biomimetic injectable and bilayered hydrogel scaffold based on collagen and chondroitin sulfate for the repair of osteochondral defects. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 257:128593. [PMID: 38056750 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.128593] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/17/2023] [Revised: 11/20/2023] [Accepted: 12/02/2023] [Indexed: 12/08/2023]
Abstract
The simultaneous regeneration of articular cartilage and subchondral bone is a major challenge. Bioinspired scaffolds with distinct regions resembling stratified anatomical architecture provide a potential strategy for osteochondral defect repair. Here, we report the development of an injectable and bilayered hydrogel scaffold with a strong interface binding force. In this bilayer hydrogel, composed of carbonyl hydrazide grafted collagen (COL-CDH) and oxidized chondroitin sulfate (OCS), which are derivatives of osteochondral tissue components, in combination with poly (ethylene glycol) diacrylate (PEGDA), functions as a cartilage layer; while zinc-doped hydroxyapatite acts as a subchondral bone layer that is based on the cartilage layer. The strong interface between the two layers involves dynamic amide bonds formed between COL-CDH and OCS, and permanent CC bonds formed by PEGDA radical reactions. This bilayer hydrogel can be used to inoculate adipose mesenchymal stem cells which can then differentiate into chondrocytes and osteoblasts, secreting glycosaminoglycan, and promoting calcium deposition. This accelerates the regeneration of cartilage and subchondral bone. Micro-CT and tissue staining revealed an increase in the amount of bone present in new subchondral bone, and new tissues with a structure similar to normal cartilage. This study therefore demonstrates that injectable bilayer hydrogels are a promising scaffold for repairing osteochondral defects.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yongjian Cao
- College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, No. 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou 350108, China
| | - Haijie Zhang
- College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, No. 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou 350108, China
| | - Mengjie Qiu
- College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, No. 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou 350108, China
| | - Yunquan Zheng
- College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, No. 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou 350108, China; Fujian Key Laboratory of Medical Instrument and Pharmaceutical Technology, Fuzhou University, No. 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou 350108, China; International Joint Laboratory of Intelligent Health Care, Fuzhou University, No. 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou 350108, China.
| | - Xianai Shi
- College of Biological Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, No. 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou 350108, China; Fujian Key Laboratory of Medical Instrument and Pharmaceutical Technology, Fuzhou University, No. 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou 350108, China; International Joint Laboratory of Intelligent Health Care, Fuzhou University, No. 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou 350108, China
| | - Jianmin Yang
- College of Biological Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, No. 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou 350108, China; Fujian Key Laboratory of Medical Instrument and Pharmaceutical Technology, Fuzhou University, No. 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou 350108, China; International Joint Laboratory of Intelligent Health Care, Fuzhou University, No. 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou 350108, China.
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Monteiro JL, Takusagawa T, Sampaio GC, He H, de Oliveira E Silva ED, Vasconcelos BCE, McCain JP, Redmond RW, Randolph MA, Guastaldi FPS. Gelatin methacryloyl hydrogel with and without dental pulp stem cells for TMJ regeneration: An in vivo study in rabbits. J Oral Rehabil 2024; 51:394-403. [PMID: 37830126 DOI: 10.1111/joor.13608] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/01/2023] [Revised: 07/21/2023] [Accepted: 10/04/2023] [Indexed: 10/14/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND In the last decade, tissue-engineering strategies for regenerating the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) have been investigated. This may be a promising strategy for the minimally invasive restoration of joint integrity. OBJECTIVES To evaluate whether dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) loaded in a light-occured hydrogel made of gelatin methacryloyl (GelMA) enhance the regeneration of osteochondral defects in the rabbit TMJ. MATERIALS AND METHODS Defects were filled with GelMA alone (control group; n = 4) or filled with GelMA loaded with rabbit DPSCs (experimental group; n = 4), In one group, the TMJ capsule was opened without creating a defect (sham group; n = 2). The following micro-CT parameters were analysed: bone volume to total volume ratio (BV/TV%) and bone mineral density (BMD). Histological evaluation was performed to assess cartilage regeneration features. A semi-quantitative scoring system was also used to evaluate the defects. RESULTS All groups had no statistical difference regarding the micro-CT parameters. The highest mean healing score was found for the experimental group. After 4 weeks, there were no signs of hydrogel in either group or no signs of inflammation in the adjacent tissues. The tissue formed in the defect was dense fibrous connective tissue. CONCLUSION Adding DPSCs to GelMA did not provide a regenerative enhancement in TMJ osteochondral defects. This resulted in similar micro-CT parameters after 4 weeks of healing, with improved signs of subchondral bone regeneration but no cartilage regeneration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Joao Luiz Monteiro
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Universidade de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil
| | - Toru Takusagawa
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Gerhilde C Sampaio
- Department of Oral Medicine, Universidade de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil
| | - Helen He
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | | | - Belmiro C E Vasconcelos
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Universidade de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil
| | - Joseph P McCain
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Robert W Redmond
- Wellman Center for Photomedicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Mark A Randolph
- Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Fernando P S Guastaldi
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
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Gong T, Zhang Z, Liu X, Wang Y, Zhou J, Wang S, Liu X, Jin H, Zhao Z. Microstructurally and mechanically tunable acellular hydrogel scaffold using carboxymethyl cellulose for potential osteochondral tissue engineering. Int J Biol Macromol 2023; 253:126658. [PMID: 37660865 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.126658] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/11/2023] [Revised: 08/17/2023] [Accepted: 08/31/2023] [Indexed: 09/05/2023]
Abstract
In tissue engineering, scaffold microstructures and mechanical cues play a significant role in regulating stem cell differentiation, proliferation, and infiltration, offering a promising strategy for osteochondral tissue repair. In this present study, we aimed to develop a facile method to fabricate an acellular hydrogel scaffold (AHS) with tunable mechanical stiffness and microstructures using carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC). The impacts of the degree of crosslinking, crosslinker length, and matrix density on the AHS were investigated using different characterization methods, and the in vitro biocompatible of AHS was also examined. Our CMC-based AHS showed tunable mechanical stiffness ranging from 50 kPa to 300 kPa and adjustable microporous size between 50 μm and 200 μm. In addition, the AHS was also proven biocompatible and did not negatively affect rabbit bone marrow stem cells' dual-linage differentiation into osteoblasts and chondrocytes. In conclusion, our approach may present a promising method in osteochondral tissue engineering.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tianxing Gong
- School of Electrical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, 111 Shenliao West Road, Shenyang 110870, China.
| | - Zhili Zhang
- School of Electrical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, 111 Shenliao West Road, Shenyang 110870, China
| | - Xinyu Liu
- College of Medicine and Biological Information Engineering, Northeastern University, 195 Chuangxin Road, Shenyang 110169, China
| | - Yufan Wang
- College of Medicine and Biological Information Engineering, Northeastern University, 195 Chuangxin Road, Shenyang 110169, China
| | - Jingqiu Zhou
- College of Medicine and Biological Information Engineering, Northeastern University, 195 Chuangxin Road, Shenyang 110169, China
| | - Shun Wang
- College of Medicine and Biological Information Engineering, Northeastern University, 195 Chuangxin Road, Shenyang 110169, China
| | - Xinwei Liu
- Department of Orthopedics, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, 83 Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, China.
| | - Hongxu Jin
- Department of Emergency Medicine, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, 83 Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, China
| | - Zhiying Zhao
- Department of Operations and Performance Management, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China; Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China.
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7
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Zhu Y, Chen J, Liu H, Zhang W. Photo-cross-linked Hydrogels for Cartilage and Osteochondral Repair. ACS Biomater Sci Eng 2023; 9:6567-6585. [PMID: 37956022 DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.3c01132] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2023]
Abstract
Photo-cross-linked hydrogels, which respond to light and induce structural or morphological transitions, form a microenvironment that mimics the extracellular matrix of native tissue. In the last decades, photo-cross-linked hydrogels have been widely used in cartilage and osteochondral tissue engineering due to their good biocompatibility, ease of fabrication, rapid in situ gel-forming ability, and tunable mechanical and degradable properties. In this review, we systemically summarize the different types and physicochemical properties of photo-cross-linked hydrogels (including the materials and photoinitiators) and explore the biological properties modulated through the incorporation of additives, including cells, biomolecules, genes, and nanomaterials, into photo-cross-linked hydrogels. Subsequently, we compile the applications of photo-cross-linked hydrogels with a specific focus on cartilage and osteochondral repair. Finally, current limitations and future perspectives of photo-cross-linked hydrogels are also discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yue Zhu
- School of Medicine, Southeast University, 210009 Nanjing, China
| | - Jialin Chen
- School of Medicine, Southeast University, 210009 Nanjing, China
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biomaterials and Devices, Southeast University, 210096 Nanjing, China
- China Orthopedic Regenerative Medicine Group (CORMed), 310058 Hangzhou, China
| | - Haoyang Liu
- School of Medicine, Southeast University, 210009 Nanjing, China
| | - Wei Zhang
- School of Medicine, Southeast University, 210009 Nanjing, China
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biomaterials and Devices, Southeast University, 210096 Nanjing, China
- China Orthopedic Regenerative Medicine Group (CORMed), 310058 Hangzhou, China
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8
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Li X, Xu M, Geng Z, Liu Y. Functional hydrogels for the repair and regeneration of tissue defects. Front Bioeng Biotechnol 2023; 11:1190171. [PMID: 37260829 PMCID: PMC10227617 DOI: 10.3389/fbioe.2023.1190171] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/20/2023] [Accepted: 05/03/2023] [Indexed: 06/02/2023] Open
Abstract
Tissue defects can be accompanied by functional impairments that affect the health and quality of life of patients. Hydrogels are three-dimensional (3D) hydrophilic polymer networks that can be used as bionic functional tissues to fill or repair damaged tissue as a promising therapeutic strategy in the field of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. This paper summarises and discusses four outstanding advantages of hydrogels and their applications and advances in the repair and regeneration of tissue defects. First, hydrogels have physicochemical properties similar to the extracellular matrix of natural tissues, providing a good microenvironment for cell proliferation, migration and differentiation. Second, hydrogels have excellent shape adaptation and tissue adhesion properties, allowing them to be applied to a wide range of irregularly shaped tissue defects and to adhere well to the defect for sustained and efficient repair function. Third, the hydrogel is an intelligent delivery system capable of releasing therapeutic agents on demand. Hydrogels are capable of delivering therapeutic reagents and releasing therapeutic substances with temporal and spatial precision depending on the site and state of the defect. Fourth, hydrogels are self-healing and can maintain their integrity when damaged. We then describe the application and research progress of functional hydrogels in the repair and regeneration of defects in bone, cartilage, skin, muscle and nerve tissues. Finally, we discuss the challenges faced by hydrogels in the field of tissue regeneration and provide an outlook on their future trends.
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Pietryga K, Reczyńska-Kolman K, Reseland JE, Haugen H, Larreta-Garde V, Pamuła E. Biphasic monolithic osteochondral scaffolds obtained by diffusion-limited enzymatic mineralization of gellan gum hydrogel. Biocybern Biomed Eng 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bbe.2022.12.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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10
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Functional gelatin hydrogel scaffold with degraded-release of glutamine to enhance cellular energy metabolism for cartilage repair. Int J Biol Macromol 2022; 221:923-933. [PMID: 36089087 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.09.039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/26/2022] [Revised: 08/30/2022] [Accepted: 09/06/2022] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Cartilage defect is one of the most common pathogenesis of osteoarthritis (OA), a degenerative joint disease that affects millions of people globally. Due to lack of nutrition and local metabolic inertia, the repair of cartilage has always been a difficult problem to be urgently solved. Herein, a functional gelatin hydrogel scaffold (GelMA-AG) chemically modified with alanyl-glutamine (AG) is proposed and prepared. The GelMA-AG can release glutamine through in vivo degradation that can activate the energy metabolism process of chondrocytes, thus effectively promoting damaged cartilage repair. The results demonstrate that compared with the AG-free gelatin hydrogel (GelMA), GelMA-AG exhibits an increase in both the mitochondrial membrane potential level and the production of intracellular adenosine triphosphate (ATP), while the intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) of chondrocytes is decreased, thus contributing to the higher level of cellular metabolism and the lower inflammation in cartilage tissue. In contrast to GelMA (Reduced Modulus (Er): 24.33 MPa), the Er value of the remodeled rabbit knee articular cartilage is up to 70.14 MPa, which is more comparable to natural cartilage. In particular, this strategy does not involve exogenous cells and growth factors, and the therapeutic strategy of actively regulating the metabolic microenvironment through a functional gelatin hydrogel scaffold represents a new and prospective idea for the design of tissue engineering biomaterials in cartilage repair with simplification and effectiveness.
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Guo C, Cao Z, Peng Y, Wu R, Xu H, Yuan Z, Xiong H, Wang Y, Wu Y, Li W, Kong Q, Wang Y, Wu J. Subchondral bone-inspired hydrogel scaffold for cartilage regeneration. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2022; 218:112721. [PMID: 35905590 DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2022.112721] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/20/2022] [Revised: 07/09/2022] [Accepted: 07/23/2022] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
Promoting the in situ regeneration of cartilage without additional cells or cytokines remains challenging. Here, inspired by the unique microstructures of subchondral bone, a cell and cytokine free hydrogel scaffold for cartilage regeneration was developed via a strategy of directional lyophilization and postcrosslinking. This strategy achieved intersecting microchannels in an orderly arrangement and an aligned ladder-like texture in a semi-interpenetrating hydrogel network. The resulting hydrogel had similar mechanical properties to the native cartilage extracellular matrix. Incorporating chitosan into the rigid network also endowed the hydrogel with excellent hemostatic properties. By delicately tuning the components and postcrosslinking conditions, the hydrogel was further endowed with suitable swelling and degradation properties for cartilage regeneration. In vitro tests showed that the highly biocompatible hydrogel scaffold could facilitate the migration and chondrogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells. In vivo results further verified that the hydrogel could promote the in situ regeneration of cartilage in a rat model of osteochondral defects. In summary, the subchondral bone-like hydrogel revealed promising prospects in cartilage regeneration and a variety of bioremediation applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chuan Guo
- Orthopedic Research Institute, Department of Orthopedics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Zhenxing Cao
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
| | - Yan Peng
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
| | - Rui Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
| | - Hu Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
| | - Zhaoyang Yuan
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
| | - Hui Xiong
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
| | - Yu Wang
- Orthopedic Research Institute, Department of Orthopedics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Ye Wu
- Orthopedic Research Institute, Department of Orthopedics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Weilong Li
- Orthopedic Research Institute, Department of Orthopedics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Qingquan Kong
- Orthopedic Research Institute, Department of Orthopedics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
| | - Yi Wang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610066, China.
| | - Jinrong Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China.
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Wang S, Qiu Y, Qu L, Wang Q, Zhou Q. Hydrogels for Treatment of Different Degrees of Osteoarthritis. Front Bioeng Biotechnol 2022; 10:858656. [PMID: 35733529 PMCID: PMC9207401 DOI: 10.3389/fbioe.2022.858656] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/20/2022] [Accepted: 04/18/2022] [Indexed: 12/15/2022] Open
Abstract
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common disease that severely restricts human activities and degrades the quality of life. Every year, millions of people worldwide are diagnosed with osteoarthritis, placing a heavy burden on society. Hydrogels, a polymeric material with good biocompatibility and biodegradability, are a novel approach for the treatment of osteoarthritis. In recent years, this approach has been widely studied with the development of materials science and tissue engineering technology. We reviewed the research progress of hydrogels in the treatment of osteoarthritis in the past 3 years. We summarized the required hydrogel properties and current applications according to the development and treatment of osteoarthritis. Furthermore, we listed the challenges of hydrogels for different types of osteoarthritis and presented prospects for future development.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuze Wang
- School and Hospital of Stomatology, China Medical University, Shenyang, China
- Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Shenyang, China
| | - Yueyang Qiu
- School and Hospital of Stomatology, China Medical University, Shenyang, China
- Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Shenyang, China
| | - Liu Qu
- School and Hospital of Stomatology, China Medical University, Shenyang, China
- Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Shenyang, China
| | - Qiang Wang
- School and Hospital of Stomatology, China Medical University, Shenyang, China
- Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Shenyang, China
| | - Qing Zhou
- School and Hospital of Stomatology, China Medical University, Shenyang, China
- Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Shenyang, China
- *Correspondence: Qing Zhou,
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13
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Zhang X, Wang C, Wu J, Zheng B, Chen S, Ma M, Shi Y, He H, Wang X. An on-demand and on-site shape-designable mineralized hydrogel with calcium supply and inflammatory warning properties for cranial repair applications. J Mater Chem B 2022; 10:3541-3549. [PMID: 35420114 DOI: 10.1039/d2tb00456a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
Although more than 2.2 million cranial repair surgical operations are performed every year, orthopedic doctors still dream of excellent artificial repair materials with suitable strength, on-site and on-demand fast-shaping properties, and bone induction properties. However, fast-shaping and high-strength properties seem to contradict each other, and even mineralized hydrogels, which already have excellent strength and bone induction properties, are not ideal candidates, since they lack the plasticity needed for complex craniofacial surface use during the essential mechanism of the process of the cleavage of inorganic ions, nucleation, and growth. Here, we report a novel mineralized hydrogel based on dispersing mineral ions prior to use and then inducing inorganic formation by decreasing the temperature, which endows the hydrogels with the characteristics of precise customization at an appropriate degree of mineralization and simultaneously achieves suitable mechanical properties and sufficient calcium supply for bone regeneration. Additionally, the calcium ion content in the water of the matrix will change with the temperature, and, thus, the conductivity of the mineralized hydrogels will change accordingly. This implements the ability to warn of inflammation in a timely fashion in the form of a temperature sensor. Therefore, this temperature-responsive hydrogel effectively achieves the aim of versatile material design.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xin Zhang
- College of Materials Science& Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Zhejiang, China.
| | - Cheng Wang
- College of Materials Science& Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Zhejiang, China.
| | - Jiangjie Wu
- College of Materials Science& Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Zhejiang, China.
| | - Ben Zheng
- College of Materials Science& Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Zhejiang, China.
| | - Si Chen
- College of Materials Science& Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Zhejiang, China.
| | - Meng Ma
- College of Materials Science& Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Zhejiang, China.
| | - Yanqin Shi
- College of Materials Science& Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Zhejiang, China.
| | - Huiwen He
- College of Materials Science& Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Zhejiang, China.
| | - Xu Wang
- College of Materials Science& Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Zhejiang, China.
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14
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Zhou S, Bei Z, Wei J, Yan X, Wen H, Cao Y, Li H. Mussel-inspired injectable chitosan hydrogel modified with catechol for cell adhesion and cartilage defect repair. J Mater Chem B 2022; 10:1019-1030. [PMID: 34994756 DOI: 10.1039/d1tb02241e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Repairing articular cartilage defects is a great challenge due to the poor self-regenerative capability of cartilage. Hydrogel-based tissue engineering has been considered an effective strategy. In this study, inspired by mussel chemistry, catechol-modified chitosan (CS-C) hydrogel was prepared under the catalysis of horseradish peroxidase/hydrogen peroxide (HRP/H2O2) for cartilage defect repair in a rat model. The rheological and swelling properties and biodegradation behavior of the CS-C hydrogel were investigated. Besides, the chondrogenic effect of bone mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) within the CS-C hydrogel was also assessed in vitro. Moreover, after injecting in rat cartilage defects, the capability of cartilage repair of the BMSC-laden CS-C hydrogel was evaluated in vivo. The results showed that the rheological property, swelling property and biodegradation behavior of the CS-C hydrogel changed with the concentration of CS-C macromolecules. Besides, the CS-C hydrogel had good biocompatibility with BMSCs and could promote the proliferation and chondrogenic differentiation of BMSCs in vitro. As for cartilage defect repair in vivo, through the evaluation of gross observation and histology, the BMSC-laden CS-C hydrogel showed better reconstruction of hyaline cartilage than the untreated group and CS-C hydrogel only. Therefore, CS-C hydrogel laden with BMSC might be a promising strategy for repairing cartilage defects.
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Affiliation(s)
- Siqi Zhou
- Department of Orthopedics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
| | - Zhongwu Bei
- Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Chemical Materials and Devices of Ministry of Education, Jianghan University, Wuhan 430056, China
| | - Jian Wei
- Department of Joint Orthopedics, Affiliated Liutie Central Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Liuzhou, 545007, China
| | - Xinxin Yan
- Department of Orthopedics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
| | - Haiyan Wen
- Department of Pharmacy, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China
| | - Yiping Cao
- Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Chemical Materials and Devices of Ministry of Education, Jianghan University, Wuhan 430056, China
| | - Haohuan Li
- Department of Orthopedics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
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15
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Zhang M, Song W, Tang Y, Xu X, Huang Y, Yu D. Polymer-Based Nanofiber-Nanoparticle Hybrids and Their Medical Applications. Polymers (Basel) 2022; 14:351. [PMID: 35054758 PMCID: PMC8780324 DOI: 10.3390/polym14020351] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 28.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/30/2021] [Revised: 01/11/2022] [Accepted: 01/14/2022] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
Abstract
The search for higher-quality nanomaterials for medicinal applications continues. There are similarities between electrospun fibers and natural tissues. This property has enabled electrospun fibers to make significant progress in medical applications. However, electrospun fibers are limited to tissue scaffolding applications. When nanoparticles and nanofibers are combined, the composite material can perform more functions, such as photothermal, magnetic response, biosensing, antibacterial, drug delivery and biosensing. To prepare nanofiber and nanoparticle hybrids (NNHs), there are two primary ways. The electrospinning technology was used to produce NNHs in a single step. An alternate way is to use a self-assembly technique to create nanoparticles in fibers. This paper describes the creation of NNHs from routinely used biocompatible polymer composites. Single-step procedures and self-assembly methodologies are used to discuss the preparation of NNHs. It combines recent research discoveries to focus on the application of NNHs in drug release, antibacterial, and tissue engineering in the last two years.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mingxin Zhang
- School of Materials and Chemistry, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China; (M.Z.); (Y.T.); (X.X.); (Y.H.)
| | - Wenliang Song
- School of Materials and Chemistry, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China; (M.Z.); (Y.T.); (X.X.); (Y.H.)
| | - Yunxin Tang
- School of Materials and Chemistry, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China; (M.Z.); (Y.T.); (X.X.); (Y.H.)
| | - Xizi Xu
- School of Materials and Chemistry, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China; (M.Z.); (Y.T.); (X.X.); (Y.H.)
| | - Yingning Huang
- School of Materials and Chemistry, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China; (M.Z.); (Y.T.); (X.X.); (Y.H.)
| | - Dengguang Yu
- School of Materials and Chemistry, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China; (M.Z.); (Y.T.); (X.X.); (Y.H.)
- Shanghai Engineering Technology Research Center for High-Performance Medical Device Materials, Shanghai 200093, China
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16
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Wu M, Zhao Y, Jiang H, Xu X, Wang D, Xu X, Zhou Y, Tan H, Ding C, Li J. Self-Organized Spatiotemporal Mineralization of Hydrogel: A Simulant of Osteon. SMALL 2021; 18:e2106649. [PMID: 34921591 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202106649] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/01/2021] [Revised: 11/27/2021] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
Nature creates fascinating self-organized spatiotemporal patterns through the delicate control of reaction-diffusion dynamics. As the primary unit of cortical bone, osteon has concentric lamellar architecture, which plays a crucial role in the mechanical and physiological functions of bone. However, it remains a great challenge to fabricate the osteon-like structure in a natural self-organization way. Taking advantage of the nonequilibrium reaction in hydrogels, a simple mineralization strategy to closely mimic the formation of osteon in a mild physiological condition is developed. By constructing two reverse concentration gradients of ions from periphery to interior of cylindrical hydrogel, spatiotemporal self-organization of calcium phosphate in concentric rings is generated. It is noteworthy that minerals in different layers possess diverse contents and crystalline phases, which further guide the adhesion and spread of osteoblasts on these patterns, resembling the architecture and cytological behavior of osteon. Besides, theoretical data indicates the predominate role of ion concentrations and pH values of solution, in good accordance with experimental results. Independent of precise instruments, this lifelike method is easily obtained, cost-efficient, and effectively imitates the mineral deposition in osteon from a physiochemical view. The strategy may be expanded to develop other functional material patterns via spatiotemporal self-organization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mingzhen Wu
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
| | - Yao Zhao
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
| | - Haolun Jiang
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
| | - Xiaoyang Xu
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
| | - Dingqian Wang
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
| | - Xinyuan Xu
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
| | - Yahong Zhou
- CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-inspired Materials and Interfacial Science, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Beijing, 100190, China
| | - Hong Tan
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
| | - Chunmei Ding
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China.,CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-inspired Materials and Interfacial Science, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Beijing, 100190, China
| | - Jianshu Li
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China.,State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.,Med-X Center for Materials, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China
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