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Edman KAP. Contractile performance of striated muscle. ADVANCES IN EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY 2010; 682:7-40. [PMID: 20824518 DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4419-6366-6_2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
The single muscle fiber preparation provides an excellent tool for studying the mechanical behaviour of the contractile system at sarcomere level. The present article gives an overview of studies based on intact single fibers from frog and mouse skeletal muscle. The following aspects of muscle function are treated: (1) The length-tension relationship. (2) The biphasic force-velocity relationship. (3) The maximum speed of shortening, its independence of sarcomere length and degree of activation. (4) Force enhancement during stretch, its relation to sarcomere length and myofilament lattice width. (5) Residual force enhancement after stretch. (6) Force reduction after loaded shortening. (7) Deactivation by active shortening. (8) Differences in kinetic properties along individual muscle fibers.
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Affiliation(s)
- K A P Edman
- Department of Experimental Medical Science, Biomedical Centre, University of Lund, Sweden.
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Hamoir G. Contribution A L'étude Des Protéines Musculaires de Poisson. Regherghes sur le Muscle Strié de la Carpe. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2008. [DOI: 10.3109/13813455509146562] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
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Hooper SL, Hobbs KH, Thuma JB. Invertebrate muscles: thin and thick filament structure; molecular basis of contraction and its regulation, catch and asynchronous muscle. Prog Neurobiol 2008; 86:72-127. [PMID: 18616971 PMCID: PMC2650078 DOI: 10.1016/j.pneurobio.2008.06.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 106] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/22/2007] [Revised: 05/08/2008] [Accepted: 06/12/2008] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
This is the second in a series of canonical reviews on invertebrate muscle. We cover here thin and thick filament structure, the molecular basis of force generation and its regulation, and two special properties of some invertebrate muscle, catch and asynchronous muscle. Invertebrate thin filaments resemble vertebrate thin filaments, although helix structure and tropomyosin arrangement show small differences. Invertebrate thick filaments, alternatively, are very different from vertebrate striated thick filaments and show great variation within invertebrates. Part of this diversity stems from variation in paramyosin content, which is greatly increased in very large diameter invertebrate thick filaments. Other of it arises from relatively small changes in filament backbone structure, which results in filaments with grossly similar myosin head placements (rotating crowns of heads every 14.5 nm) but large changes in detail (distances between heads in azimuthal registration varying from three to thousands of crowns). The lever arm basis of force generation is common to both vertebrates and invertebrates, and in some invertebrates this process is understood on the near atomic level. Invertebrate actomyosin is both thin (tropomyosin:troponin) and thick (primarily via direct Ca(++) binding to myosin) filament regulated, and most invertebrate muscles are dually regulated. These mechanisms are well understood on the molecular level, but the behavioral utility of dual regulation is less so. The phosphorylation state of the thick filament associated giant protein, twitchin, has been recently shown to be the molecular basis of catch. The molecular basis of the stretch activation underlying asynchronous muscle activity, however, remains unresolved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Scott L. Hooper
- Neuroscience Program Department of Biological Sciences Ohio University Athens, OH 45701 614 593-0679 (voice) 614 593-0687 (FAX)
| | - Kevin H. Hobbs
- Neuroscience Program Department of Biological Sciences Ohio University Athens, OH 45701 614 593-0679 (voice) 614 593-0687 (FAX)
| | - Jeffrey B. Thuma
- Neuroscience Program Department of Biological Sciences Ohio University Athens, OH 45701 614 593-0679 (voice) 614 593-0687 (FAX)
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Dubuisson M. Recherches Sur Les Groupes Ionisables De La Myosine: I.—La Courbe de Dissociation Acide-Base. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2008. [DOI: 10.3109/13813454109148750] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
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Dubuisson M, Hamoir G. Nouvelles Recherches Sur Les Groupes Ionisables De La Myosine Native Et Dénaturée. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2008. [DOI: 10.3109/13813454309144824] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
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Lugg JW. Investigations of sources of error in the estimation of tyrosine and tryptophan in complex materials, which are associated with hydrolysis. Biochem J 2006; 32:775-83. [PMID: 16746685 PMCID: PMC1264106 DOI: 10.1042/bj0320775] [Citation(s) in RCA: 71] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- J W Lugg
- Department of Biochemistry, Imperial College of Science and Technology, South Kensington, London, S.W. 7
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Gordon AH, Martin AJ, Synge RL. A study of the partial acid hydrolysis of some proteins, with special reference to the mode of linkage of the basic amino-acids. Biochem J 2006; 35:1369-87. [PMID: 16747423 PMCID: PMC1265646 DOI: 10.1042/bj0351369] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- A H Gordon
- The Wool Industries Research Association, Torridon, Headingley, Leeds
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Affiliation(s)
- J G Sharp
- The Low Temperature Research Station, Cambridge
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Affiliation(s)
- J H Bowes
- The British Leather Manufacturers' Research Association, London, S.E. 1
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Affiliation(s)
- K Bailey
- The Low Temperature Station for Research in Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Cambridge, and Department of Scientific and Industrial Research, Cambridge
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Blackburn S, Phillips H. Experiments on the methylation and acetylation of wool, silk fibroin, collagen and gelatin. Biochem J 2006; 38:171-8. [PMID: 16747770 PMCID: PMC1258055 DOI: 10.1042/bj0380171] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- S Blackburn
- The Wool Industries Research Association, Torridon, Leeds
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Affiliation(s)
- H Lindley
- Wool Industries Research Association, Torridon, Headingley, Leeds 6
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Abstract
This is the first of a projected series of canonic reviews covering all invertebrate muscle literature prior to 2005 and covers muscle genes and proteins except those involved in excitation-contraction coupling (e.g., the ryanodine receptor) and those forming ligand- and voltage-dependent channels. Two themes are of primary importance. The first is the evolutionary antiquity of muscle proteins. Actin, myosin, and tropomyosin (at least, the presence of other muscle proteins in these organisms has not been examined) exist in muscle-like cells in Radiata, and almost all muscle proteins are present across Bilateria, implying that the first Bilaterian had a complete, or near-complete, complement of present-day muscle proteins. The second is the extraordinary diversity of protein isoforms and genetic mechanisms for producing them. This rich diversity suggests that studying invertebrate muscle proteins and genes can be usefully applied to resolve phylogenetic relationships and to understand protein assembly coevolution. Fully achieving these goals, however, will require examination of a much broader range of species than has been heretofore performed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Scott L Hooper
- Neuroscience Program, Department of Biological Sciences, Irvine Hall, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio 45701, USA.
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TSAO TC, BAILEY K, ADAIR GS. The size, shape and aggregation of tropomyosin particles. Biochem J 2004; 49:27-36. [PMID: 14848024 PMCID: PMC1197450 DOI: 10.1042/bj0490027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 109] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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STEVEN FS, TRISTRAM GR. The reactivity of free amino groups in native and denatured ovalbumin towards fluorodinitrobenzene. Biochem J 2000; 70:179-82. [PMID: 13584321 PMCID: PMC1196651 DOI: 10.1042/bj0700179] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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FUJIHARA SHINOBU, KASUGA ATSUKO, AOYAGI YASUO, SUGAHARA TATSUYUKI. Nitrogen-to-Protein Conversion Factors for Some Common Edible Mushrooms. J Food Sci 1995. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2621.1995.tb06289.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Determination of the Nitrogen-to-Protein Conversion Factor in Cereals. MODERN METHODS OF PLANT ANALYSIS 1992. [DOI: 10.1007/978-3-662-01639-8_5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
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SAIO KYOKO, TERASHIMA MASAHIKO, WATANABE TOKUJI. FOOD USE OF SOYBEAN 7S AND 11S PROTEINS Changes in Basic Groups of Soybean Proteins by High Temperature Heating. J Food Sci 1975. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2621.1975.tb12523.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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STAINIER-LAMBRECHT A. [Heterogeneity of carp L-meromyosin]. ARCHIVES INTERNATIONALES DE PHYSIOLOGIE ET DE BIOCHIMIE 1962; 70:682-710. [PMID: 13978736 DOI: 10.3109/13813456209092894] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/24/2023]
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BENDALL JR, WISMER-PEDERSEN J. Some Properties of the Fibrillar Proteins of Normal and Watery Pork Muscle. J Food Sci 1962. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2621.1962.tb00074.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 268] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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BAILEY K, RUEGG JC. Further chemical studies on the tropomyosins of lamellibranch muscle with special reference to Pecten maximus. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1960; 38:239-45. [PMID: 13795846 DOI: 10.1016/0006-3002(60)91237-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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Forker L, Chaikoff I, Entenman C, Tarver H. FORMATION OF MUSCLE PROTEIN IN DIABETIC DOGS, STUDIED WITH S35-METHIONINE. J Biol Chem 1951. [DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(18)56143-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
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PARTRIDGE SM, DAVIS HF. Preferential Release of Aspartic Acid During the Hydrolysis of Proteins. Nature 1950; 165:62. [PMID: 15409608 DOI: 10.1038/165062a0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 125] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Lugg J. Plant Proteins. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1949. [DOI: 10.1016/s0065-3233(08)60587-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/24/2023]
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Greenstein JP, Leuthardt FM. CYSTINE AND CYSTEINE IN THE WATER-EXTRACTABLE PROTEINS OF RAT AND RABBIT TISSUES. J Biol Chem 1944. [DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(17)41705-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022] Open
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Louis L, Lewis HB. THE COMPOSITION OF THE TISSUE PROTEINS OF THE RABBIT AS INFLUENCED BY INANITION AND THE HEPATOTOXIC AGENTS, HYDRAZINE AND PHOSPHORUS. J Biol Chem 1944. [DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(18)71981-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
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The Proteins of Skeletal Muscle. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1944. [DOI: 10.1016/s0065-3233(08)60260-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register]
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Greenstein JP, Jenrette WV. THE REACTIVITY OF PORPHYRINDIN IN THE PRESENCE OF DENATURED PROTEINS. J Biol Chem 1942. [DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(18)72712-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
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Lugg JW. Tissue proteins of some cryptogams: the amide, tyrosine and tryptophan contents. Biochem J 1940; 34:1549-53. [PMID: 16747289 PMCID: PMC1265449 DOI: 10.1042/bj0341549] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- J W Lugg
- The Nutrition Laboratory of the Division of Animal Health and Nutrition, Council for Scientific and Industrial Research, at the University of Adelaide
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