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Grillo-Marín C, Antón-Rodríguez C, Prieto L, Ortega-Pérez G, González-Moreno S. Nephrotoxicity Associated with Cytoreductive Surgery Combined with Cisplatin-Based Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy for Peritoneal Malignant Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J Clin Med 2024; 13:3793. [PMID: 38999359 PMCID: PMC11242517 DOI: 10.3390/jcm13133793] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/05/2024] [Revised: 06/14/2024] [Accepted: 06/20/2024] [Indexed: 07/14/2024] Open
Abstract
Background: Cisplatin is employed in hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) after cytoreductive surgery (CRS) for peritoneal surface malignancies (PSMs). The main concern regarding intraperitoneal cisplatin administration is nephrotoxicity. Numerous reports in this context are available. Our objective was to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis to assess cisplatin-based HIPEC-related nephrotoxicity (CHRN). Methods: A systematic literature review on CHRN after CRS for the treatment of PSMs was performed. The literature search was carried out using Medline, Cochrane, and Embase. The last day of the search was 23 October 2023. PRISMA guidelines were used. A meta-analysis was then conducted. The main endpoint was the incidence of acute and chronic renal impairment after CHRN. Secondary endpoints included the potential impact of several clinical variables on the primary endpoint and a critical appraisal of the different renal impairment scales employed. Results: Our study included 26 articles with a total sample of 1473 patients. The incidence of acute kidney injury (AKI) was 18.6% (95% CI: 13.6-25%, range of true effects 3-59%). For chronic kidney disease, it was 7% (95% CI: 3-15.3%, range of true effects 1-53%). The variables that statistically influenced these results were the scale used to measure renal insufficiency, the use of nephroprotective agents, and the presence of pre-existing renal disease. Conclusions: The reported incidence of renal impairment following cisplatin-based HIPEC is highly variable. The incidence of renal failure obtained in this meta-analysis should be used as a reference for subsequent reports on this topic. Further prospective studies are warranted to establish optimal and standardized management.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cristián Grillo-Marín
- Department of General Surgery, Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, Calle Joaquín Rodrigo 1, 28222 Majadahonda, Spain;
- Unidad de Apoyo a la Investigación, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Francisco de Vitoria M-515, km 1, 800, 28223 Pozuelo de Alarcón, Spain; (C.A.-R.); (L.P.)
- MD Anderson Cancer Center, Madrid Spain Foundation, Calle Arturo Soria 270, 28033 Madrid, Spain
| | - Cristina Antón-Rodríguez
- Unidad de Apoyo a la Investigación, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Francisco de Vitoria M-515, km 1, 800, 28223 Pozuelo de Alarcón, Spain; (C.A.-R.); (L.P.)
| | - Lola Prieto
- Unidad de Apoyo a la Investigación, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Francisco de Vitoria M-515, km 1, 800, 28223 Pozuelo de Alarcón, Spain; (C.A.-R.); (L.P.)
| | - Gloria Ortega-Pérez
- Department of Surgical Oncology, Peritoneal Surface Oncology Program, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Calle Arturo Soria 270, 28033 Madrid, Spain;
| | - Santiago González-Moreno
- Department of Surgical Oncology, Peritoneal Surface Oncology Program, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Calle Arturo Soria 270, 28033 Madrid, Spain;
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Zhong Y, Kang W, Hu H, Li W, Zhang J, Tian Y. Lobaplatin-based prophylactic hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy for T4 gastric cancer patients: A retrospective clinical study. Front Oncol 2023; 13:995618. [PMID: 36741012 PMCID: PMC9890050 DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2023.995618] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/16/2022] [Accepted: 01/03/2023] [Indexed: 01/19/2023] Open
Abstract
Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of lobaplatin-based prophylactic hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) for patients with T4 gastric cancer after surgery and to evaluate its impact on survival. Materials and methods Data on patients with T4 gastric cancer who underwent radical gastric resection between March 2016 and August 2017 were collected from the National Cancer Center and Huangxing Cancer Hospital. Enrolled patients were divided into two groups according to receiving or not receiving HIPEC. Results A total of 106 patients were included in this study; among them, 51 patients underwent radical gastric resection plus prophylactic HIPEC, and 55 patients underwent radical gastric resection only. The baseline characteristics were well balanced between the two groups. The postoperative platelet counts in the HIPEC group were significantly lower than those in the non-HIPEC group (P < 0.05); however, we did not observe any occurrences of serious bleeding in the HIPEC group. There were no significant differences in the postoperative complication rates between the two groups (P > 0.05). The postoperative (1 month) CEA, CA19-9, and CA72-4 levels in the HIPEC group were significantly decreased in the HIPEC group (P < 0.05). At a median follow-up of 59.3 months, 3 (5.5%) patients in the HIPEC group experienced peritoneal recurrence, and 10 (18.2%) patients in the non-HIPEC group experienced peritoneal recurrence (P < 0.05). Both groups had comparable 5-year overall survival (OS) rates (41.1% HIPEC group vs. 34.5% non-HIPEC group, P = 0.118). The 5-year disease-free survival was significantly higher in the HIPEC group than in the non-HIPEC group (28.6% versus 39.7%, p = 0.046). Conclusions Lobaplatin-based prophylactic HIPEC is feasible and safe for patients with T4 gastric cancer and does not increase postoperative adverse effects. The use of HIPEC showed a significant decrease in the incidence of local recurrence rates and blood tumor marker levels. The 5-year disease-free survival was significantly higher in the HIPEC group; however, the 5-year OS benefit was not found in T4 stage patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuxin Zhong
- Department of Pancreatic and Gastric Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
| | - Wenzhe Kang
- Department of Pancreatic and Gastric Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
| | - Haitao Hu
- Department of Pancreatic and Gastric Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
| | - Weikun Li
- Department of Pancreatic and Gastric Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
| | - Jing Zhang
- Department of Surgery, Huanxing Cancer Hospital, Beijing, China,*Correspondence: Yantao Tian, ; Jing Zhang,
| | - Yantao Tian
- Department of Pancreatic and Gastric Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China,*Correspondence: Yantao Tian, ; Jing Zhang,
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Yang Y, Ma WW, Zhou MW, Chen ZY, Xiang JB, Li ZY, Sun B, Gu XD. Application of cryoablation to treat peritoneal carcinomatosis from gastric cancer in a rabbit model. Cryobiology 2018; 85:12-16. [PMID: 30392742 DOI: 10.1016/j.cryobiol.2018.10.263] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/07/2018] [Revised: 10/25/2018] [Accepted: 10/26/2018] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES Peritoneal carcinomatosis is one of the causes of death in patients with advanced gastric cancer. We assumed that cryoablation could be applied as adjuvant therapy to control peritoneal carcinomatosis from gastric cancer. METHODS We investigated the feasibility of cryoablation technique in rabbit model using a novel cryoablation balloon probe. The cryozones were harvested 7 days after cryoablation for histological evaluation. The levels of cytokines in the peripheral blood of rabbits were also detected. RESULTS The results demonstrated that cryoablation could be applied in a rabbit model of peritoneal carcinomatosis from gastric cancer. Seven days after cryoablation, necrotic tumor cells could be seen the cryozones. Higher level of IFN-γ was observed. The level of IL-10 was decreased after treatment. CONCLUSIONS The findings provided the experimental basis for the future application of cryoablation in patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yi Yang
- Department of General Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, 12 Wulumuqi Middle Road, Shanghai, 200040, China
| | - Wei-Wei Ma
- Department of Nursing, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, 12 Wulumuqi Middle Road, Shanghai, 200040, China
| | - Min-Wei Zhou
- Department of General Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, 12 Wulumuqi Middle Road, Shanghai, 200040, China
| | - Zong-You Chen
- Department of General Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, 12 Wulumuqi Middle Road, Shanghai, 200040, China
| | - Jian-Bin Xiang
- Department of General Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, 12 Wulumuqi Middle Road, Shanghai, 200040, China
| | - Zhen-Yang Li
- Department of General Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, 12 Wulumuqi Middle Road, Shanghai, 200040, China
| | - Bo Sun
- Department of Gastric Cancer and Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, 270 Dongan Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
| | - Xiao-Dong Gu
- Department of General Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, 12 Wulumuqi Middle Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
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Takei Y, Shen G, Morita-Kondo A, Hara T, Mihara K, Yanagihara K. MicroRNAs Associated with Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition Can Be Targeted to Inhibit Peritoneal Dissemination of Human Scirrhous Gastric Cancers. Pathobiology 2018; 85:232-246. [PMID: 29847827 DOI: 10.1159/000488801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/21/2017] [Accepted: 03/26/2018] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVES Scirrhous gastric cancers grow rapidly, and frequently invade the peritoneum. Such peritoneal dissemination properties markedly reduce patient survival. Thus, an effective means for inhibiting peritoneal dissemination is urgently required. METHODS We previously established a cell line, HSC-58, from a scirrhous gastric cancer patient, and further successfully isolated a metastatic line, 58As9, in nude mice upon orthotopic inoculation. Using the lines, we examined the mechanism underlying peritoneal dissemination from the viewpoint of microRNA (miRNA) expression. RESULTS miRNA array and qRT-PCR analysis showed that the expressions of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-associated miRNAs such as miR-200c and miR-141 were significantly low in 58As9. Using 58As9 with stably overexpressing miR-200c, miR-141, or both, together with a luciferase reporter assay, we found that miR-200c targeted zinc finger E-box-binding homeobox 1 (ZEB1) and miR-141 targeted ZEB2. The overexpressed lines reversed the EMT status from mesenchymal to epithelial in 58As9, and significantly reduced the invasion activity and peritoneal dissemination for a significant prolongation of survival in the orthotopic tumor models in nude mice. CONCLUSIONS EMT-associated miRNAs such as miR-200c and miR-141 and their target genes ZEB1/ZEB2 have good potential for antiperitoneal dissemination therapy in patients with scirrhous gastric cancers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yoshifumi Takei
- Department of Medicinal Biochemistry, School of Pharmacy, Aichi Gakuin University, Nagoya, Japan
| | - Guodong Shen
- Division of Disease Models, Center for Neurological Diseases and Cancer, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan
| | - Ayami Morita-Kondo
- Department of Medicinal Biochemistry, School of Pharmacy, Aichi Gakuin University, Nagoya, Japan
| | - Toshifumi Hara
- Department of Medicinal Biochemistry, School of Pharmacy, Aichi Gakuin University, Nagoya, Japan
| | - Keichiro Mihara
- Department of Hematology and Oncology, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan
| | - Kazuyoshi Yanagihara
- Division of Translational Research, Exploratory Oncology and Clinical Trial Center, National Cancer Center, Kashiwa, Japan
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Goldenshluger M, Zippel D, Ben-Yaacov A, Dux J, Yalon T, Zendel A, Rayman S, Mor E, Berkenstadt H, Fogel-Grinvald H, Ventorrero M, Nissan A. Core Body Temperature but Not Intraabdominal Pressure Predicts Postoperative Complications Following Closed-System Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC) Administration. Ann Surg Oncol 2017; 25:660-666. [DOI: 10.1245/s10434-017-6279-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/16/2017] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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Kasashima H, Yashiro M, Nakamae H, Kitayama K, Masuda G, Kinoshita H, Fukuoka T, Hasegawa T, Nakane T, Hino M, Hirakawa K, Ohira M. CXCL1-Chemokine (C-X-C Motif) Receptor 2 Signaling Stimulates the Recruitment of Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Cells into Diffuse-Type Gastric Cancer Stroma. THE AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PATHOLOGY 2016; 186:3028-3039. [PMID: 27742059 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajpath.2016.07.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/22/2016] [Revised: 06/11/2016] [Accepted: 07/08/2016] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
Tumor stromal cells play a critical role in the progression of diffuse-type gastric cancer (DGC). The aim of this study was to clarify where tumor stromal cells originate from and which factor(s) recruits them into the tumor stroma. Immunodeficient mice with bone marrow transplantation from the cytomegalovirus enhancer/chicken β-actin promoter-enhanced green fluorescent protein mice were used for the in vivo experiments. An in vitro study analyzed the chemotaxis-stimulating factor from DGC cells using bone marrow-derived mesenchymal cells (BM-MCs). The influences of chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 2 (CXCR2) inhibitor on the migration of BM-MCs were examined both in vitro and in vivo. BM-MCs frequently migrated into stroma of DGC in vivo. The number of migrating BM-MCs was increased by conditioned medium from DGC cells. CXCL1 from DGC cells stimulated the chemoattractant ability of BM-MCs. Both anti-CXCL1 antibody and CXCR2 inhibitor decreased the migration of BM-MCs, stimulated by DGC cells. A CXCR2 inhibitor, SB225002, reduced the recruitment of BM-MCs into the tumor microenvironment in vivo, decreasing tumor size and lymph node metastasis, and prolonging the survival of gastric tumor-bearing mice. These findings suggested that most tumor stromal cells in DGC might originate from BM-MCs. CXCL1 from DGC cells stimulates the recruitment of BM-MCs into tumor stroma via CXCR2 signaling of BM-MCs. Inhibition of BM-MC recruitment via the CXCL1-CXCR2 axis appears a promising therapy for DGC.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hiroaki Kasashima
- Department of Surgical Oncology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan
| | - Masakazu Yashiro
- Department of Surgical Oncology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan; Oncology Institute of Geriatrics and Medical Science, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
| | - Hirohisa Nakamae
- Department of Hematology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan
| | - Kisyu Kitayama
- Department of Surgical Oncology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan
| | - Go Masuda
- Department of Surgical Oncology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan
| | - Haruhito Kinoshita
- Department of Surgical Oncology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan
| | - Tatsunari Fukuoka
- Department of Surgical Oncology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan
| | - Tsuyoshi Hasegawa
- Department of Surgical Oncology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan
| | - Takahiko Nakane
- Department of Hematology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan
| | - Masayuki Hino
- Department of Hematology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan
| | - Kosei Hirakawa
- Department of Surgical Oncology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan
| | - Masaichi Ohira
- Department of Surgical Oncology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan
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Liu Y, Mizumoto A, Ishibashi H, Takeshita K, Hirano M, Ichinose M, Takegawa S, Yonemura Y. Should total gastrectomy and total colectomy be considered for selected patients with severe tumor burden of pseudomyxoma peritonei in cytoreductive surgery? Eur J Surg Oncol 2016; 42:1018-23. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejso.2016.04.059] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/17/2016] [Revised: 03/24/2016] [Accepted: 04/18/2016] [Indexed: 01/26/2023] Open
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Coccolini F, Gheza F, Lotti M, Virzì S, Iusco D, Ghermandi C, Melotti R, Baiocchi G, Giulini SM, Ansaloni L, Catena F. Peritoneal carcinomatosis. World J Gastroenterol 2013; 19:6979-6994. [PMID: 24222942 PMCID: PMC3819534 DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v19.i41.6979] [Citation(s) in RCA: 197] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/10/2013] [Revised: 09/12/2013] [Accepted: 09/17/2013] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Several gastrointestinal and gynecological malignancies have the potential to disseminate and grow in the peritoneal cavity. The occurrence of peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC) has been shown to significantly decrease overall survival in patients with liver and/or extraperitoneal metastases from gastrointestinal cancer. During the last three decades, the understanding of the biology and pathways of dissemination of tumors with intraperitoneal spread, and the understanding of the protective function of the peritoneal barrier against tumoral seeding, has prompted the concept that PC is a loco-regional disease: in absence of other systemic metastases, multimodal approaches combining aggressive cytoreductive surgery, intraperitoneal hyperthermic chemotherapy and systemic chemotherapy have been proposed and are actually considered promising methods to improve loco-regional control of the disease, and ultimately to increase survival. The aim of this review article is to present the evidence on treatment of PC in different tumors, in order to provide patients with a proper surgical and multidisciplinary treatment focused on optimal control of their locoregional disease.
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Takei Y, Takigahira M, Mihara K, Tarumi Y, Yanagihara K. The metastasis-associated microRNA miR-516a-3p is a novel therapeutic target for inhibiting peritoneal dissemination of human scirrhous gastric cancer. Cancer Res 2010; 71:1442-53. [PMID: 21169410 DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-10-2530] [Citation(s) in RCA: 76] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Abstract
Although aberrant microRNA (miRNA) is expressed in different types of human cancer tissues, its pathophysiologic role and the relevance of tumorigenesis and metastasis are still largely unknown. Here, we defined miRNAs involved in cancer metastasis (metastamirs) using an established mouse model for peritoneal dissemination of human scirrhous gastric carcinoma cells. Highly metastatic derivatives (44As3 cells) were derived from the parental cells originally isolated from patients (HSC-44PE cells). Using microarray analysis to identify differentially expressed miRNAs in 44As3 and HSC-44PE cells, we focused on miR-516a-3p as a candidate antimetastatic miRNA (antimetastamir) whose functions in cancer had not been studied. We confirmed attenuated expression of miR-516a-3p in 44As3 cells compared with HSC-44PE cells by Northern blot analysis and quantitative reverse transcriptase PCR. Stable ectopic overexpression in 44As3-miR-516a-3p cells permitted identification of sulfatase 1 as a direct target of the miRNA, through use of the isobaric tagging reagent iTRAQ and the QSTAR Elite Hybrid LC-MS/MS system. Sulfatase 1 is known to remove 6-O-sulfates from heparan sulfate proteoglycans on the cell surface, causing release of membrane-bound Wnt ligands from cells. Consistent with this function, Western blot analyses revealed high levels of Wnt3a, Wnt5a, and nuclear β-catenin accumulation in 44As3 cells but relatively reduced levels in 44As3-miR-516a-3p cells. Notably, orthotopic inoculation of nude mice with 44As3-miR-516a-3p cells yielded significantly longer survival periods compared with mice inoculated with control 44As3 cells. Through atelocollagen-mediated delivery of an miR-516a-3p expression vector into orthotopic 44As3 tumors, we documented its feasibility as a treatment agent. Our findings define the miRNA miR-516-3p as an antimetastamir with potential therapeutic applications in blocking metastatic dissemination of gastric cancers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yoshifumi Takei
- Department of Biochemistry and Division of Disease Models, Center for Neurological Diseases and Cancer, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
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Yashiro M, Hirakawa K. Cancer-stromal interactions in scirrhous gastric carcinoma. CANCER MICROENVIRONMENT 2010; 3:127-35. [PMID: 21209779 DOI: 10.1007/s12307-010-0036-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 73] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/27/2009] [Accepted: 01/03/2010] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
Fibroblasts play an important role in the progression, growth and spread of gastric cancers. Cancer-stroma interactions have been especially evident in the scirrhous type of gastric carcinoma. Fibroblasts are associated with the cancer progression at the primary and metastatic site. The proliferative and invasive ability of scirrhous gastric cancer cells are closely associated with the growth factors produced by organ-specific fibroblasts. Fibroblasts are therefore a key determinant in the malignant progression of gastric cancer and represent an important target for cancer therapies.
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Piso P, Slowik P, Popp F, Dahlke MH, Glockzin G, Schlitt HJ. Safety of gastric resections during cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy for peritoneal carcinomatosis. Ann Surg Oncol 2009; 16:2188-94. [PMID: 19408049 DOI: 10.1245/s10434-009-0478-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/27/2009] [Revised: 03/25/2009] [Accepted: 03/25/2009] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Cytoreductive surgery (CRS) including gastric resection combined with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) can improve the prognosis of selected patients with peritoneal surface malignancies. Perioperative morbidity of this aggressive treatment strategy is high; however, overall mortality can be low in specialized centers. The aim of this study was to assess the safety of gastric resections with anastomosis during CRS and HIPEC. METHODS Between 2005 and 2008, 204 patients underwent CRS and HIPEC at our tertiary referral centre. Of these, 37 procedures (male/female 24/13, median age 55 years) included gastric resections. The clinical data of all patients were introduced into a database and analyzed with respect to the morbidity associated with the gastric resections. RESULTS Of all patients included, 16 had pseudomyxoma peritonei, 11 gastric carcinoma, 4 ovarian carcinoma, 3 malignant peritoneal mesothelioma, and 3 colon carcinoma. Twenty-seven patients had previous surgery (n = 22) and/or systemic chemotherapy (n = 18). Fifteen total gastrectomies, 3 subtotal gastrectomies, 12 distal gastrectomies, and 7 gastric wedge resections were performed during CRS. The overall postoperative morbidity was 45%; main surgical complications were pancreatitis (n = 6), abdominal abscess (n = 4), bile leakage (n = 2), and digestive fistula (leakage of ileorectostomy and small bowel perforation) (n = 2). However, no complications occurred at the site of the esophageal anastomosis (n = 15), gastric anastomosis (n = 15) or gastric suture (n = 7). No patient died postoperatively during the hospitalization period. CONCLUSIONS CRS in combination with HIPEC is associated with high postoperative morbidity; however, anastomosis following total or subtotal gastrectomy is safe in experienced centers. No leakages related to gastric resections occurred in this high-risk patient group.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pompiliu Piso
- Department of Surgery, University Medical Center Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
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Hribaschek A, Meyer F, Schneider-Stock R, Pross M, Ridwelski K, Lippert H. Comparison of intraperitoneal with intravenous administration of taxol in experimental peritoneal carcinomatosis. Chemotherapy 2007; 53:410-7. [PMID: 17952000 DOI: 10.1159/000110005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/28/2006] [Accepted: 11/10/2006] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Recurrent tumor growth of colorectal carcinoma at the peritoneal site remains an unsolved problem. The aim of this study was to investigate whether the substance taxol (paclitaxel) can alter intraperitoneal tumor spread using different modes of drug application. METHODS Intraperitoneal tumor growth was induced using a tumor cell transfer model (10(6) cells) in rats divided into 3 groups: (1) taxol was applied directly into the abdominal cavity, intraperitoneally or intravenously, immediately following intraperitoneal tumor cell transfer; (2) early postoperative intraperitoneal and intravenous chemotherapy was administered on days 5, 10 and 15 after surgical intervention using an intraperitoneal or intravenous port-a-cath; (3) control group. Thirty days after tumor cell transfer, rats were sacrificed, and tumor weight, number of nodes (at greater omentum and peritoneum) and ascites volume were determined. RESULTS Taxol generated a significant inhibitory effect on peritoneal tumor growth. Direct intraoperative intraperitoneal application of taxol induced a more pronounced effect compared with early postoperative intraperitoneal application of the antineoplastic drug. Both application modes were superior to the intravenous route (no significant effect). CONCLUSION Taxol appears to be a potential chemotherapeutic drug providing a significant effect in the therapeutic management of peritoneal carcinomatosis under experimental conditions. Combination of taxol with cytostatic agents and new drugs generating different effector mechanisms may help to further diminish or even to prevent intraperitoneal tumor growth.
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Otto J, Jansen PL, Lucas S, Schumpelick V, Jansen M. Reduction of peritoneal carcinomatosis by intraperitoneal administration of phospholipids in rats. BMC Cancer 2007; 7:104. [PMID: 17584925 PMCID: PMC1913062 DOI: 10.1186/1471-2407-7-104] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/20/2007] [Accepted: 06/21/2007] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Intraperitoneal tumor cell attachment after resection of gastrointestinal cancer may lead to a developing of peritoneal carcinosis. Intraabdominal application of phospholipids shows a significant decrease of adhesion formation even in case of rising tumor cell concentration. METHODS In experiment A 2*106 colonic tumor cells (DHD/K12/Trb) were injected intraperitonely in female BD-IX-rats. A total of 30 rats were divided into three groups with treatments of phospholipids at 6% or 9% and the control group. In experiment B a total of 100 rats were divided into ten groups with treatments of phospholipids at 9% and the control group. A rising concentration of tumor cells (10,000, 50,000, 100,000, 250,000 and 500,000) were injected intraperitonely in female BD-IX-rats of the different groups. After 30 days, the extent of peritoneal carcinosis was determined by measuring the tumor volume, the area of attachment and the Peritoneal Cancer Index (PCI). RESULTS In experiment A, we found a significant reduction (control group: tumor volume: 12.0 +/- 4.9 ml; area of tumor adhesion: 2434.4 +/- 766 mm2; PCI 28.5 +/- 10.0) of peritoneal dissemination according to all evaluation methods after treatment with phospholipids 6% (tumor volume: 5.2 +/- 2.2 ml; area of tumor adhesion: 1106.8 +/- 689 mm2; PCI 19.0 +/- 5.0) and phospholipids 9% (tumor volume: 4.0 +/- 3.5 ml; area of tumor adhesion: 362.7 +/- 339 mm2; PCI 13.8 +/- 5.1). In experiment B we found a significant reduction of tumor volume in all different groups of rising tumor cell concentration compared to the control. As detected by the area of attachment we found a significant reduction in the subgroups 1*104, 25*104 and 50*104. The reduction in the other subgroups shows no significance. The PCI could be reduced significantly in all subgroups apart from 5*104. CONCLUSION In this animal study intraperitoneal application of phospholipids resulted in reduction of the extent of peritoneal carcinomatosis after intraperitoneal administration of free tumor cells. This effect was exceptionally noticed when the amount of intraperitoneal tumor cells was limited. Consequently, intraperitoneal administration of phospholipids might be effective in reducing peritoneal carcinomatosis after surgery of gastrointestinal tumors in humans.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jens Otto
- Department of Surgery, University Clinic RWTH Aachen, Pauwelsstrasse 30, 52057 Aachen, Germany
| | - Petra Lynen Jansen
- Department of Surgery, University Clinic RWTH Aachen, Pauwelsstrasse 30, 52057 Aachen, Germany
| | - Stefan Lucas
- Department of Surgery, University Clinic RWTH Aachen, Pauwelsstrasse 30, 52057 Aachen, Germany
| | - Volker Schumpelick
- Department of Surgery, University Clinic RWTH Aachen, Pauwelsstrasse 30, 52057 Aachen, Germany
| | - Marc Jansen
- Department of Surgery, University Clinic RWTH Aachen, Pauwelsstrasse 30, 52057 Aachen, Germany
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Nakamura K, Yashiro M, Matsuoka T, Tendo M, Shimizu T, Miwa A, Hirakawa K. A novel molecular targeting compound as K-samII/FGF-R2 phosphorylation inhibitor, Ki23057, for Scirrhous gastric cancer. Gastroenterology 2006; 131:1530-41. [PMID: 17101326 DOI: 10.1053/j.gastro.2006.08.030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/07/2006] [Accepted: 07/26/2006] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND & AIMS Scirrhous gastric carcinoma carries the highest mortality of all gastric cancers. The poor prognosis is reported to be associated with K-samII amplification, which encodes fibroblast growth factor receptor type 2 (FGF-R2). Ki23057, a newly developed small molecule-acting K-samII/FGF-R2 autophosphorylation inhibitor, is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor that competes with adenosine triphosphate for the binding site. The aim of the current study is to clarify the possibility of molecular target therapy with Ki23057 for treating scirrhous gastric cancer. METHODS Five human gastric cancer cell lines were used. OCUM-2MD3 and OCUM-8 were derived from scirrhous carcinomas. MKN-7, MKN-45, and MKN-74 cells were derived from nonscirrhous carcinomas. In vitro effects of Ki23057 on cell growth were determined by calculating the number of cancer cells. The influences of Ki23057 on the mitogen-activated protein kinase and phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase signaling pathways and the apoptosis pathway in the gastric cancer cells were also examined. For in vivo experiments, the Ki23057 was administered orally to mouse models of peritoneal dissemination. RESULTS K-samII amplification was found in OCUM-2MD3 and OCUM-8 cells but not in MKN-7, MKN-45, or MKN-74 cells. Ki23057 significantly inhibited the proliferation of scirrhous cancer cells but not nonscirrhous gastric carcinoma cells. Ki23057 decreased phosphorylation of K-samII/FGF-R2, extracellular signal-regulated kinase, and Akt and increased apoptosis in scirrhous cancer lines. The oral Ki23057 administration significantly (P < .001) prolonged survival of mice with peritoneal dissemination following injection of OCUM-2MD3 scirrhous cancer cells. CONCLUSIONS A novel K-samII/FGF-R2 phosphorylation inhibitor, Ki23057, appears therapeutically promising in scirrhous gastric carcinoma with K-samII amplification.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kazunori Nakamura
- Department of Surgical Oncology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan
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Hribaschek A, Kuhn R, Pross M, Meyer F, Fahlke J, Ridwelski K, Boltze C, Lippert H. Intraperitoneal Versus Intravenous CPT-11 Given Intra- and Postoperatively for Peritoneal Carcinomatosis in a Rat Model. Surg Today 2005; 36:57-62. [PMID: 16378195 DOI: 10.1007/s00595-004-3096-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/07/2004] [Accepted: 10/01/2004] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE Peritoneal recurrence after resection of colorectal carcinoma is still a major concern. We investigated whether the novel cytostatic drug, CPT-11 (Irinotecan), delivered intraperitoneally (i.p.) and intravenously (i.v.), could inhibit intraperitoneal tumor spread in a rat model. METHODS We induced intraperitoneal tumor growth using a tumor cell transfer model (10(6) cells) and divided the rats into the following five groups of eight: group IP1, given CPT-11 i.p. immediately after intraperitoneal tumor cell transfer; group IV1, given CPT-11 i.v. immediately after intraperitoneal tumor cell transfer; group IP2, given CPT-11 i.p. on postoperative days (PODs) 5, 10, and 15; group IV2, given CPT-11 on PODs 5, 10, and 15; and a control group. The rats were killed 30 days after tumor cell transfer, and the tumor weight, number of nodes in the greater omentum and peritoneum, presence of metastases in the liver and lungs, and ascites volume were determined. RESULTS CPT-11 inhibited peritoneal tumor growth significantly. The direct intraoperative intraperitoneal application induced a more pronounced effect than the early postoperative intraperitoneal application, but both these application modes were superior to the intravenous route, which had no significant effect. CONCLUSION CPT-11 was highly efficacious against peritoneal carcinomatosis in this experimental model. The combination of CPT-11 with other cytostatic agents and drugs generating different effector mechanisms may diminish or even prevent intraperitoneal tumor growth.
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Affiliation(s)
- Arndt Hribaschek
- Department of Surgery, University Hospital, Leipziger Strasse 44, D-39120 Magdeburg, Germany
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Jacks SP, Hundley JC, Shen P, Russell GB, Levine EA. Cytoreductive surgery and intraperitoneal hyperthermic chemotherapy for peritoneal carcinomatosis from small bowel adenocarcinoma. J Surg Oncol 2005; 91:112-7; discussion 118-9. [PMID: 16028284 DOI: 10.1002/jso.20296] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC) is associated with a dismal prognosis. Small bowel adenocarcinoma is a rare etiology for PC. Due to the rarity, poor prognosis, and lack of standard treatment, we chose to review our experience with this disease process treated with cytoreductive surgery (CS) and intraperitoneal hyperthermic chemotherapy (IPHC). METHODS From a prospective database of IPHC patients, six patients diagnosed with PC from adenocarcinoma of the small bowel were identified. Between 1995 and 2004 these patients underwent CS and IPHC with Mitomycin C. A retrospective review was performed on these patients with mortality as the primary outcome measure. RESULTS Three of the six patients in this series are still alive, with a mean follow-up of 19.7 months after treatment with CS and IPHC. Three patients died of disease progression 29, 30, and 45 months after IPHC. Median survival after diagnosis of small bowel adenocarcinoma was 54 months, while median survival after CS and IPHC for PC was 30.1 months. CONCLUSIONS Small bowel adenocarcinoma with PC remains an unusual therapeutic challenge. Treatment with CS and IPHC is an attractive option for patients in this setting.
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Affiliation(s)
- Samuel P Jacks
- Surgical Oncology Service of the Department of General Surgery and the Department of Public Health Sciences, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27157, USA
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Tanaka H, Yashiro M, Sunami T, Sakate Y, Kosaka K, Hirakawa K. ICAM-2 gene therapy for peritoneal dissemination of scirrhous gastric carcinoma. Clin Cancer Res 2005; 10:4885-92. [PMID: 15269165 DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-0393-03] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE Human scirrhous gastric carcinoma develops peritoneal dissemination with high frequency, and the prognosis of patients with peritoneal metastasis is poor. There have been few reports of an immunogene therapy for peritoneal dissemination. Intercellular adhesion molecule (ICAM)-2 is a second ligand of leukocyte function-associated antigen-1, which functions as a costimulatory molecule for effector cells. In the present study, we examined whether ICAM-2 transfection using adenovirus vector is effective gene therapy for peritoneal metastasis of gastric cancer. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN We constructed an adenovirus vector, AdICAM-2, that encodes the full-length human ICAM-2 gene under control of the cytomegalovirus promoter. This vector expresses high levels of ICAM-2 on the human gastric cancer cell line OCUM-2MD3, which has high peritoneal metastatic ability in nude mice. We investigated the antitumor effects of gene transfer of ICAM-2 using the adenovirus vector AdICAM-2 in vitro and in vivo. RESULTS ICAM-2 expressed on OCUM-2MD3 cells by AdICAM-2 demonstrated significantly high adhesiveness to and cytotoxicity against peripheral blood mononuclear cells in vitro compared with the control adenovirus vector AdlacZ. Intratumoral injection of AdICAM-2 significantly inhibited the growth of s.c. tumor. Mice with peritoneal metastasis survived for a significantly longer time after AdICAM-2 injection, compared with injection of AdlacZ. Histopathological findings revealed that many natural killer cells infiltrated the peritoneal metastatic lesions after AdICAM-2 injection. CONCLUSIONS These findings suggest that transduction of ICAM-2 into cancer cells enhances the adhesion and activation of natural killer cells, resulting in a reduction of peritoneal metastasis. ICAM-2 transfection using adenovirus vector might be an effective form of gene therapy for peritoneal metastasis of gastric cancer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hiroaki Tanaka
- Department of Surgical Oncology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan
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Fu QG, Meng FD, Shen XD, Guo RX. Efficacy of intraperitoneal thermochemotherapy and immunotherapy in intraperitoneal recurrence after gastrointestinal cancer resection. World J Gastroenterol 2002; 8:1019-22. [PMID: 12439917 PMCID: PMC4656372 DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v8.i6.1019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
AIM: To investigate the prophylactic and therapeutic efficacy of intraperitoneal IL-2 immunotherapy following intraperitoneal thermochemotherapy in the metastasis and recurrence of gastric and colorectal cancer after operation.
METHODS: Forty-two gastric cancer patients at T3II-T4IIIB stages and 96 patients with colorectal cancer at B to D stages admitted from January 1996 to October 1998 were randomly divided into control group (group I, 65 cases) receiving intraperitoneal thermochemotherapy, and group II(73 cases) receiving both intraperitoneal thermochemotherapy and intraperitoneal IL-2 immunotherapy. Distilled water at 43-45 °C containing 5-Fu 0.5 g/L and MMC 8 mg/L was perfused into peritoneal cavity before closure at the end of operation for 1 h, and from the third day, IL-2 10 million IU in 500 mL 0.9% sodium chloride was intraperitoneally administrated daily for 10 times. One month after operation, all the patients underwent regular intravenous chemotherapy. Before and after the IL-2 immunotherapy, some Th1 type cytokines in the peripheral blood of the patients in the two groups were detected by ELISA, and the intraperitoneal recurrence and liver metastasis rates and the 3-year survival rate were statistically evaluated after intensive follow-up.
RESULTS: IL-2 intraperitoneal immunotherapy significantly elevated the level of some Th1 type cytokines (P < 0.01 compared with that of control group), and the 3-year survival rate of group II was 18.1% higher and the rates of intraperitoneal recurrence and liver metastasis were 16.9% and 6.0% lower than those of group I significantly (P < 0.05-0.01).
CONCLUSION: The combination of intraperitoneal IL-2 immunotherapy and thermochemotherapy could promote Th1 immune paradigm and enforce anti-tumor activity of bodies, which plays a positive role in preventing gastric and colorectal cancer from intraperitoneal recurrence and development.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qing-Guo Fu
- The Second General Surgery Department of The First Clinical College, China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, Liaoning Province, China.
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Lehnert T, Rudek B, Buhl K, Golling M. Surgical therapy for loco-regional recurrence and distant metastasis of gastric cancer. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF SURGICAL ONCOLOGY 2002; 28:455-61. [PMID: 12099659 DOI: 10.1053/ejso.2002.1260] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
The appearence of distant metastases or local recurrence is assumed to render gastric cancer incurable. However, experience with colorectal cancer has shown that patients with recurrent disease may have a chance for cure, if recurrent or metastatic disease can be completely resected. Since improved imaging allows detection of ever smaller tumour deposits, we have reviewed the pertinent literature to determine the current surgical options for recurrent or metastatic gastric cancer. Metastatic disease or local recurrence is rarely resectable. Tumour recurrence in the remnant stomach after partial gastrectomy can be treated by secondary total gastrectomy and may occasionally result in long-term survival. Other types of local recurrence are generally not amenable to complete resection. The same is true for distant metastases. If, however, distant metasases are technically resectable, 5 year survival of approximately 20% has been documented. Solitary and late appearing metachronous tumours are associated with an improved prognosis. As a consequence resection of distant metastases should be considered, because the risk of metastasectomy is generally low and there is no alternative treatment with a chance for cure.
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Affiliation(s)
- T Lehnert
- Division of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 110, Heidelberg, D-69120, Germany.
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Abstract
Gastric cancer is one of the most common cancers in the world. The prognosis of the disease is poor, with only 40% of patients eligible to undergo potentially curative surgery. Even for those patients who undergo a complete resection, the rate of recurrence is very high. Extensive studies of multidisciplinary adjuvant treatment have been conducted seeking to improve the cure rates in the past two decades. The benefit of D2 dissection is still controversial and is undergoing prospective evaluation. Preliminary results from the United States Gastrointestinal Intergroup study, a well designed trial, have shown overall survival benefit of postoperative chemoradiation therapy. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy or chemoradiation is under active study in order to increase the number of patients to undergo potential curative surgery. Although many chemotherapy regimens have been developed recently, only modest clinical efficacy has been demonstrated for advanced metastatic disease. So far, there is no single regimen considered to be standard.
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Affiliation(s)
- W Sun
- University of Pennsylvania Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA
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de Bree E, Witkamp AJ, Zoetmulder FA. Peroperative hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) for advanced gastric cancer. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF SURGICAL ONCOLOGY 2000; 26:630-2. [PMID: 11034822 DOI: 10.1053/ejso.2000.0964] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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22
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De bree, witkamp AJ, zoetmulder FAN. Peroperative hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) for advanced gastric cancer. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF SURGICAL ONCOLOGY 2000; 26:631-2. [PMID: 11034823 DOI: 10.1053/ejso.2000.0965] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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