Cheung CL, Rubinstein AI, Peterson EJ, Chatterji A, Sabirianov RF, Mei WN, Lin T, Johnson JE, DeYoreo JJ. Steric and electrostatic complementarity in the assembly of two-dimensional virus arrays.
LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2010;
26:3498-3505. [PMID:
19754157 DOI:
10.1021/la903114s]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
Abstract
A highly ordered assembly of biological molecules provides a powerful means to study the organizational principles of objects at the nanoscale. Two-dimensional cowpea mosaic virus arrays were assembled in an ordered manner on mica using osmotic depletion effects and a drop-and-dry method. The packing of the virus array was controlled systematically from rhombic packing to hexagonal packing by modulating the concentrations of poly(ethylene glycol) surfactant in the virus solutions. The orientation and packing symmetry of the virus arrays were found to be tuned by the concentrations of surfactants in the sample solutions. A phenomenological model for the present system is proposed to explain the assembly array morphology under the influence of the surfactant. Steric and electrostatic complementarity of neighboring virus capsids is found to be the key factors in controlling the symmetry of packing.
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