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Trifonov RE, Ostrovskii VA. Tetrazoles and Related Heterocycles as Promising Synthetic Antidiabetic Agents. Int J Mol Sci 2023; 24:17190. [PMID: 38139019 PMCID: PMC10742751 DOI: 10.3390/ijms242417190] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/02/2023] [Revised: 12/01/2023] [Accepted: 12/04/2023] [Indexed: 12/24/2023] Open
Abstract
Tetrazole heterocycle is a promising scaffold in drug design, and it is incorporated into active pharmaceutical ingredients of medications of various actions: hypotensives, diuretics, antihistamines, antibiotics, analgesics, and others. This heterocyclic system is metabolically stable and easily participates in various intermolecular interactions with different biological targets through hydrogen bonding, conjugation, or van der Waals forces. In the present review, a systematic analysis of the activity of tetrazole derivatives against type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has been performed. As it was shown, the tetrazolyl moiety is a key fragment of many antidiabetic agents with different activities, including the following: peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) agonists, protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) inhibitors, aldose reductase (AR) inhibitors, dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors and glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) agonists, G protein-coupled receptor (GPCRs) agonists, glycogen phosphorylases (GP) Inhibitors, α-glycosidase (AG) Inhibitors, sodium glucose co-transporter (SGLT) inhibitors, fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase) inhibitors, IkB kinase ε (IKKε) and TANK binding kinase 1 (TBK1) inhibitors, and 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11β-HSD1). In many cases, the tetrazole-containing leader compounds markedly exceed the activity of medications already known and used in T2DM therapy, and some of them are undergoing clinical trials. In addition, tetrazole derivatives are very often used to act on diabetes-related targets or to treat post-diabetic disorders.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rostislav E. Trifonov
- Department of Chemistry and Technology of Nitrogen-Containing Organic Compounds, Saint Petersburg State Institute of Technology (Technical University), St. Petersburg 190013, Russia
| | - Vladimir A. Ostrovskii
- Department of Chemistry and Technology of Nitrogen-Containing Organic Compounds, Saint Petersburg State Institute of Technology (Technical University), St. Petersburg 190013, Russia
- Saint Petersburg Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences (SPC RAS), St. Petersburg 199178, Russia
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Ermakova EA, Golubeva JA, Smirnova KS, Klyushova LS, Eltsov IV, Zubenko AA, Fetisov LN, Svyatogorova AE, Lider EV. Bioactive mixed-ligand zinc(II) complexes with 1H-tetrazole-5-acetic acid and oligopyridine derivatives. Polyhedron 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2022.116213] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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[DBU][OAc]-mediated synthesis and anthelmintic activity of triazole–tetrazole conjugates. RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s11164-022-04842-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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Vishwakarma R, Gadipelly C, Mannepalli LK. Advances in Tetrazole Synthesis – An Overview. ChemistrySelect 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202200706] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rakhi Vishwakarma
- Department of Chemical Engineering Institute of Chemical Technology Mumbai 400019 India
| | - Chandrakanth Gadipelly
- The Wolfson Faculty of Chemical Engineering Technion-Israel Institute of Technology Haifa 3200003 Israel
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Mikolaichuk OV, Sharoyko VV, Popova EA, Protas AV, Fonin AV, Anufrikov YA, Malkova AM, Shmaneva NT, Ostrovskii VA, Molchanov OE, Maistrenko DN, Semenov KN. A new tetrazole-containing 2-amino-4,6-di(aziridin-1-yl)-1,3,5-triazine derivative: synthesis, interaction with DNA, and antitumor activity. Russ Chem Bull 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s11172-022-3507-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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6
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Alkylation of tetrazoles with 3-(2-bromoethyl)-1-methoxy-3-methyltriaz-1-ene 2-oxide. Russ Chem Bull 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s11172-022-3428-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Opening of the 1,3,5-triazine ring in 3-methyl-5-(trinitromethyl)tetrazolo[1,5-a][1,3,5]triazin-7-one by the action of alcohols. Chem Heterocycl Compd (N Y) 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s10593-022-03068-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Batyrenko AA, Mikolaichuk OV, Ovsepyan GK, Protas AV, Kornyakov IV, Lider EV, Eremina YA, Khlebnikova TS, Lakhvich FA, Trifonov RE. Synthesis, Structure, and Biological Activity of Palladium(II) Complexes with Some 1- and 2-Substituted Tetrazole Ligands. RUSS J GEN CHEM+ 2021. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070363221040149] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Leyva-Ramos S, Cardoso-Ortiz J. Recent Developments in the Synthesis of Tetrazoles and their Pharmacological Relevance. CURR ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.2174/1385272824999201210193344] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
The heterocycle ring tetrazole is an important moiety relevant to medicinal chemistry
since it is present in some drugs with clinical importance. Its primary biological activity is
being a bioisosteric analogue of the carboxylic acid and cis-amide groups. Its metabolic stability
and other physicochemical properties make it an attractive structure for designing and synthesizing
new pharmaceuticals. The biological activity of tetrazoles is quite extensive and
includes antiviral, antibacterial, anticancer, antifungal, and antioxidant properties; all of them
are discussed in this review. The most effective way to obtain tetrazoles is by azide derivatives,
either in the starting materials by the cycloaddition [3 + 2] of organic azides and nitriles
or by preparing a reactive imidoyl azide intermediate. The nucleophilic behavior of the azide
group is discussed when the raw materials include isocyanides. Some other methods include
alternative synthetic routes like thermolysis. This review also highlights some of the developments regarding the use
of different heterogeneous catalysts to synthesize several tetrazole derivatives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Socorro Leyva-Ramos
- Facultad de Ciencias Quimicas, Universidad Autonoma de San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico
| | - Jaime Cardoso-Ortiz
- Unidad Academica de Ciencias Quimicas, Universidad Autonoma de Zacatecas, Zacatecas, Mexico
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Salishcheva O, Prosekov A. Antimicrobial activity of mono- and polynuclear platinum and palladium complexes. FOODS AND RAW MATERIALS 2020. [DOI: 10.21603/2308-4057-2020-2-298-311] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023] Open
Abstract
Introduction. Infectious diseases remain a serious threat to humanity worldwide as bacterial pathogens grow more diverse. Bacteria, fungi, and parasites develop resistance to clinically approved antimicrobials, which reduces the efficacy of available drugs and treatment measures. As a result, there is an ever growing demand for new highly effective pharmaceuticals. This review describes mono- and polynuclear platinum and palladium complexes with antimicrobial properties. We compared several groups of antibacterial agents: antibiotics, antioxidant biologically active substances, antimicrobial nanoparticles, nanocomposite materials, biopolymers, micellar systems, and plant extracts.
Study objects and methods. The review covered relevant articles published in Web of Science, Scopus, and Russian Science Citation Index for the last decade. The list of descriptors included such terms as mononuclear and binuclear complexes of platinum, palladium, and antimicrobial activity.
Results and discussion. Chelates of platinum, palladium, silver, iridium, rhodium, ruthenium, cobalt, and nickel are popular therapeutic agents. Their antimicrobial activity against pathogenic microorganisms can be enhanced by increasing their bioavailability. Metalbased drugs facilitate the transport of organic ligands towards the bacterial cell. The nature of the ligand and its coordination change the thermodynamic stability, kinetic lability, and lipophilic properties of the complex, as well as the reactivity of the central atom. Polynuclear platinum and palladium complexes contain two or more bound metal (coordinate) centers. Covalent bonding with bacterial DNA enables them to form a type of DNA adducts, which is completely different from that of mononuclear complexes.
Conclusion. Metal-based drugs with functional monodentate ligands exhibit a greater antimicrobial effect compared to free ligands. Poly- and heteronuclear complexes can increase the number of active centers that block the action of bacterial cells. When combined with other antibacterial agents, they provide a synergistic effect, which makes them a promising subject of further research.
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O'Sullivan OT, Zdilla MJ. Properties and Promise of Catenated Nitrogen Systems As High-Energy-Density Materials. Chem Rev 2020; 120:5682-5744. [PMID: 32543838 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.9b00804] [Citation(s) in RCA: 78] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
The properties of catenated nitrogen molecules, molecules containing internal chains of bonded nitrogen atoms, is of fundamental scientific interest in chemical structure and bonding, as nitrogen is uniquely situated in the periodic table to form kinetically stable compounds often with chemically stable N-N bonds but which are thermodynamically unstable in that the formation of stable multiply bonded N2 is usually thermodynamically preferable. This unique placement in the periodic table makes catenated nitrogen compounds of interest for development of high-energy-density materials, including explosives for defense and construction purposes, as well as propellants for missile propulsion and for space exploration. This review, designed for a chemical audience, describes foundational subjects, methods, and metrics relevant to the energetic materials community and provides an overview of important classes of catenated nitrogen compounds ranging from theoretical investigation of hypothetical molecules to the practical application of real-world energetic materials. The review is intended to provide detailed chemical insight into the synthesis and decomposition of such materials as well as foundational knowledge of energetic science new to most chemists.
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Affiliation(s)
- Owen T O'Sullivan
- ASEE Fellow, Naval Surface Warfare Center, Indian Head Division (NSWC IHD), 4005 Indian Head Hwy, Indian Head, Maryland 20640, United States
| | - Michael J Zdilla
- Department of Chemistry, Temple University, 1901 N. 13th St. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19122, United States
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Alexakos PD, Wardrop DJ. N-Morpholinomethyl-5-lithiotetrazole: A Reagent for the One-Pot Synthesis of 5-(1-Hydroxyalkyl)tetrazoles. J Org Chem 2019; 84:12430-12436. [PMID: 31483677 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b01885] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
An efficient, one-pot method for the preparation of 5-(1-hydroxyalkyl)tetrazoles is reported. N-Morpholinomethyl-5-lithiotetrazole, generated by the deprotonation of 4-(N-tetrazolylmethyl)morpholine with LiHMDS, undergoes addition to ketones and aldehydes (both aromatic and aliphatic) to form 5-(1-hydroxyalkyl)tetrazoles in a high yield, after acidic workup. The reported protocol displays a broad substrate scope and functional group tolerance, avoids the use of cyanide- or azide-based reagents, and provides access to sterically congested and unsaturated tetrazoles, which are difficult to access by other means.
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Affiliation(s)
- Panagiotis D Alexakos
- Department of Chemistry , University of Illinois at Chicago , 845 West Taylor Street , Chicago , Illinois 60607-7061 , United States
| | - Duncan J Wardrop
- Department of Chemistry , University of Illinois at Chicago , 845 West Taylor Street , Chicago , Illinois 60607-7061 , United States
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Wong JYF, Lewandowska A, Trowse BR, Barker G. Lithiation Substitution of Unprotected Benzyltetrazoles. Org Lett 2019; 21:7069-7072. [PMID: 31449424 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b02633] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
1H-Tetrazoles occupy an important role in modern medicinal chemistry, but few methods for their modification exist. Many extant protocols require the use of a difficult to remove N-alkyl-protecting group, precluding the products from use as carboxylate bioisosteres, the major role of tetrazoles in pharmaceuticals. We herein report a convenient, protecting-group-free lithiation-substitution protocol for benzylic tetrazoles. Metalation with n-BuLi at 0 °C followed by electrophilic trapping gave a range of α-functionalized benzyltetrazoles in up to 91% yield.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jeff Y F Wong
- Institute of Chemical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, U.K
| | | | - Benjamin R Trowse
- Institute of Chemical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, U.K
| | - Graeme Barker
- Institute of Chemical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, U.K
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Popova EA, Trifonov RE, Ostrovskii VA. Tetrazoles for biomedicine. RUSSIAN CHEMICAL REVIEWS 2019. [DOI: 10.1070/rcr4864] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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Reznikov AN, Ostrovskii VA, Klimochkin YN. Synthesis of Nonracemic Tetrazole GABA Analogs. RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY 2019. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070428018110155] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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16
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Mikolaichuk OV, Protas AV, Popova EA, Mukhametshina AV, Ovsepyan GK, Trifonov RE. Quantitative studies of DNA binding with trans complexes of PtII and PdII featuring tetrazolylacetic acids and their derivatives as ligands. Russ Chem Bull 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s11172-018-2217-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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17
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Zarezin DP, Shmatova OI, Nenajdenko VG. Synthesis of chiral α-(tetrazol-1-yl)-substituted carboxylic acids. MENDELEEV COMMUNICATIONS 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mencom.2018.07.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Seliverstova DV, Suslonov VV, Zarubaev VV, Trifonov RE. Synthesis, Structure, and Anti-influenza Activity of 2-(Adamantan-1-yl)-5-aryl-1,3,4-oxadiazoles and 2-(Adamantan-1-yl)-5-aryltetrazoles. RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY 2018. [DOI: 10.1134/s107042801804019x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Synthesis, DNA and BSA binding of Pd(II) and Pt(II) complexes featuring tetrazolylacetic acids and their esters. Inorganica Chim Acta 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2017.12.040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
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Kouznetsov VV, Galvis CEP. Strecker reaction and α-amino nitriles: Recent advances in their chemistry, synthesis, and biological properties. Tetrahedron 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2018.01.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 95] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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Kulikov AS, Epishina MA, Fershtat LL, Romanova AA, Makhova NN. Effective synthesis of 6-substituted 7H-tetrazolo[5,1-b][1,3,4]thiadiazines via a one-pot condensation/nitrosation/azide-tetrazole tautomerism reaction sequence. Tetrahedron Lett 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2017.09.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Santhosh L, Nagamangala SR, Thimmalapura VM, Vommina SV. Synthesis of 1, 5- Disubstituted TetrazoleviaUgi Azide Reaction: An Asymmetric Induction Approach. ChemistrySelect 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201701032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- L. Santhosh
- Department of Studies in Chemistry, Central College Campus; Bangalore University; Dr. B. R. AmbedkarVeedhi Bangalore 560001 India
| | - Sagar R. Nagamangala
- Department of Studies in Chemistry, Central College Campus; Bangalore University; Dr. B. R. AmbedkarVeedhi Bangalore 560001 India
| | - Vishwanatha M. Thimmalapura
- Department of Studies in Chemistry, Central College Campus; Bangalore University; Dr. B. R. AmbedkarVeedhi Bangalore 560001 India
| | - Sureshbabu V. Vommina
- Department of Studies in Chemistry, Central College Campus; Bangalore University; Dr. B. R. AmbedkarVeedhi Bangalore 560001 India
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Chuprun SS, Protas AV, Fedorova OS, Vaulina DD, Krasikova RN, Popova EA, Trifonov RE. Enantioselectivity of the reaction of α-amino acids with sodium azide and triethyl orthoformate in the synthesis of tetrazoles. RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY 2017. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070428016120307] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Tolstyakov VV, Tolstobrova ES, Zarubina OS, Popova EA, Protas AV, Chuprun SS, Trifonov RE. Synthesis of new tetrazolyl derivatives of L- and D-phenylalanine. RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY 2017. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070428016110221] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Ostrovskii V, Popova E, Trifonov R. Developments in Tetrazole Chemistry (2009–16). ADVANCES IN HETEROCYCLIC CHEMISTRY 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/bs.aihch.2016.12.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 78] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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Popova EA, Serebryanskaya TV, Selivanov SI, Haukka M, Panikorovsky TL, Gurzhiy VV, Ott I, Trifonov RE, Kukushkin VY. Water-Soluble Platinum(II) Complexes Featuring 2-Alkyl-2H-tetrazol-5-ylacetic Acids: Synthesis, Characterization, and Antiproliferative Activity. Eur J Inorg Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201600626] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Elena A. Popova
- Institute of Chemistry; Saint Petersburg State University; 7/9 Universitetskaya nab. 199034 Saint Petersburg Russia
| | - Tatiyana V. Serebryanskaya
- Research Institute for Physical Chemical Problems of Belarusian State University; Leningradskaya 14 220030 Minsk Belarus
| | - Stanislav I. Selivanov
- Institute of Chemistry; Saint Petersburg State University; 7/9 Universitetskaya nab. 199034 Saint Petersburg Russia
| | - Matti Haukka
- Department of Chemistry; University of Jyväskylä; Jyväskylä Finland
| | - Taras L. Panikorovsky
- Institute of Earth Sciences; Saint Petersburg State University; University Emb. 7/9 199034 Saint Petersburg Russia
| | - Vladislav V. Gurzhiy
- Institute of Earth Sciences; Saint Petersburg State University; University Emb. 7/9 199034 Saint Petersburg Russia
| | - Ingo Ott
- Institute of Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Chemistry; Technische Universität Braunschweig; Beethovenstraße 55 38106 Braunschweig Germany
| | - Rostislav E. Trifonov
- Institute of Chemistry; Saint Petersburg State University; 7/9 Universitetskaya nab. 199034 Saint Petersburg Russia
| | - Vadim Yu. Kukushkin
- Institute of Chemistry; Saint Petersburg State University; 7/9 Universitetskaya nab. 199034 Saint Petersburg Russia
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Nekipelova TD, Khodot EN, Klimovich (Lygo) ON, Kurkovskaya LN, Levina II, Kuzmin VA. Novel hetarylazo dyes containing tetrazole and hydroquinoline moieties: spectral characteristics, solvatochromism and photochemistry. Photochem Photobiol Sci 2016; 15:1558-1566. [DOI: 10.1039/c6pp00251j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Novel hetarylazo dyes containing tetrazole and tetra- or dihydroquinoline moieties exhibit solvatochromism dramatically depending on the proton accepting ability of solvents and the dye concentration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tatiana D. Nekipelova
- Emanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics
- Russian Academy of Sciences
- Moscow
- 119334 Russia
| | - Evgenii N. Khodot
- Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Russian Academy of Sciences
- Moscow
- 119991 Russia
| | | | - Lidiya N. Kurkovskaya
- Emanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics
- Russian Academy of Sciences
- Moscow
- 119334 Russia
| | - Irina I. Levina
- Emanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics
- Russian Academy of Sciences
- Moscow
- 119334 Russia
| | - Vladimir A. Kuzmin
- Emanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics
- Russian Academy of Sciences
- Moscow
- 119334 Russia
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Kaledina AS, Zorina AD, Anokhina VV, Trifonov RE. Synthesis of tetrazol-5-ylethyl derivatives of dipterocarpol. RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY 2015. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070428015110299] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Chuprun SS, Popova EA, Mukhametshina AV, Trifonov RE. Synthesis of tetrazol-1-yl analogs of L-lysine and L-ornithine. RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY 2015. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070428015110287] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Prabhu G, Nagendra G, Sagar NR, Pal R, Guru Row TN, Sureshbabu VV. A Facile Synthesis of 1,5-Disubstituted Tetrazole Peptidomimetics by Desulfurization/Electrocyclization of Thiopeptides. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.201500384] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Girish Prabhu
- #109, Peptide Research Laboratory; Department of Studies in Chemistry; Central College Campus, Dr. B. R. Ambedkar Veedhi; Bangalore University; Bangalore 560001 India
| | - Govindappa Nagendra
- #109, Peptide Research Laboratory; Department of Studies in Chemistry; Central College Campus, Dr. B. R. Ambedkar Veedhi; Bangalore University; Bangalore 560001 India
| | - N. R. Sagar
- #109, Peptide Research Laboratory; Department of Studies in Chemistry; Central College Campus, Dr. B. R. Ambedkar Veedhi; Bangalore University; Bangalore 560001 India
| | - Rumpa Pal
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit; Indian Institute of Science; Bangalore 560 012 India
| | - Tayur N. Guru Row
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit; Indian Institute of Science; Bangalore 560 012 India
| | - Vommina V. Sureshbabu
- #109, Peptide Research Laboratory; Department of Studies in Chemistry; Central College Campus, Dr. B. R. Ambedkar Veedhi; Bangalore University; Bangalore 560001 India
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