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Abubakar S, Skorjanc T, Shetty D, Trabolsi A. Porous Polycalix[ n]arenes as Environmental Pollutant Removers. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2021; 13:14802-14815. [PMID: 33759501 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.0c23074] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
A new and innovative class of calixarene-based polymers emerged as adsorbents for a variety of compounds and ions in solution and vapor media. These materials take advantage of the modifiable rims and hydrophobic cavities of the calixarene monomers, in addition to the porous nature of the polymeric matrix. With main-chain calixarenes' function as supramolecular hosts and the polymers' high surface areas, polycalixarenes can effectively encapsulate target analytes. This feature is particularly useful for environmental remediation as dangerous and toxic molecules reversibly bind to the macrocyclic cavity, which facilitates their removal and enables repeated use of the polymeric sorbent. This Spotlight touches on the unique characteristics of the calixarene monomers and discusses the synthetic methods of our reported calixarene-based porous polymers, including Sonogashira-Hagihara coupling, and diazo and imine bond formation. It then discusses the promising applications of these materials in adsorbing dyes, micropollutants, iodine, mercury, paraquat, and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) from water. In most cases, these reports cover materials that outperform others in terms of recyclability, rates of adsorption, or uptake capacities of specific pollutants. Finally, this Spotlight addresses the current challenges and future aspects of utilizing porous polymers in pollution treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Salma Abubakar
- Chemistry Program & NYUAD Water Research Center, New York University Abu Dhabi, Saadiyat Island, 129188 Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
| | - Tina Skorjanc
- Chemistry Program & NYUAD Water Research Center, New York University Abu Dhabi, Saadiyat Island, 129188 Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
- Materials Research Lab, University of Nova Gorica, Vipavska 11c, 5270 Ajdovscina, Slovenia
| | - Dinesh Shetty
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Catalysis and Separations (CeCaS), Khalifa University of Science and Technology, 127788 Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
| | - Ali Trabolsi
- Chemistry Program & NYUAD Water Research Center, New York University Abu Dhabi, Saadiyat Island, 129188 Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
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2
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Pisareva AV, Shilov GV, Karelin AI, Pisarev RV, Bukun NG, Chernyak AV, Aldoshin SM, Dobrovolsky YA. Structure and ionic conductivity of the octahydrate of tetralithium salt of calix[4]arenesulfonic acid. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1nj04057j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The structure and ionic conductivity of the octahydrate of tetralithium salt of calix[4]arenesulfonic acid was determined for the first time.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anna V. Pisareva
- Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics RAS, Chernogolovka, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - Gennady V. Shilov
- Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics RAS, Chernogolovka, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - Alexander I. Karelin
- Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics RAS, Chernogolovka, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - Rostislav V. Pisarev
- Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics RAS, Chernogolovka, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - Nadezhghda G. Bukun
- Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics RAS, Chernogolovka, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - Alexander V. Chernyak
- Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics RAS, Chernogolovka, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - Sergey M. Aldoshin
- Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics RAS, Chernogolovka, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - Yury A. Dobrovolsky
- Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics RAS, Chernogolovka, Moscow, Russian Federation
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3
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Very Selective Synergistic Extraction of Univalent Cations into Nitrobenzene and Phenyltrifluoromethyl Sulfone Solutions of Dicarbollylcobaltate in the Presence of Some Calix[4]arene-crowns-6. J SOLUTION CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s10953-020-01033-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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4
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Tajabadi F, Ghambarian M. Carrier-mediated extraction: Applications in extraction and microextraction methods. Talanta 2020; 206:120145. [PMID: 31514894 DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2019.120145] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/23/2019] [Revised: 07/06/2019] [Accepted: 07/08/2019] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
The present review is mainly focused on the overview of carrier mediated extraction (principles and applications) being reported over the last two decades and discusses the extraction process through carriers in various extraction methods such as Bulk liquid membranes, supported liquid membranes, emulsion liquid membranes and polymer inclusion membranes. Several types of carriers such as neutral, anionic, cationic, macrocyclic and supramulecular carriers are discussed. Also their application for metal, anions, drugs and environmental compounds are investigated. Carriers have been demonstrated to be useful for the selective extraction and recovery of numerous cations and anions enhancing the extraction properties of traditional solvent extraction and ion-exchange processes. Several types of carriers have different transport mechanisms. In these mechanisms, transport configurations are addressed and emphasized and the detailed information on the type of carrier are presented along with their specific separation modes. The performance of different carriers in terms of selectivity as well as efficiency are also discussed. Finally, the application of different carriers for the extraction of various compounds are compared and reviewed. To our best knowledge no reviews have been published on carrier-mediated extraction methods.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fateme Tajabadi
- Medicinal Plants Research Center, Institute of Medicinal Plants, ACECR, Karaj, Iran.
| | - Mahnaz Ghambarian
- Iranian Research and Development Center for Chemical Industries, ACECR, Tehran, Iran
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5
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Electrochemical behavior of polycrystalline gold electrode modified by thiolated calix[4]arene and undecanethiol. J Electroanal Chem (Lausanne) 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2018.01.055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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6
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Zhang D, Martinez A, Dutasta JP. Emergence of Hemicryptophanes: From Synthesis to Applications for Recognition, Molecular Machines, and Supramolecular Catalysis. Chem Rev 2017; 117:4900-4942. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.6b00847] [Citation(s) in RCA: 135] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dawei Zhang
- Shanghai
Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of
Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 3663 North Zhongshan Road, Shanghai 200062, People’s Republic of China
- Laboratoire
de Chimie, École Normale Supérieure de Lyon, CNRS, UCBL, 46, Allée d’Italie, F-69364 Lyon, France
| | - Alexandre Martinez
- Laboratoire
de Chimie, École Normale Supérieure de Lyon, CNRS, UCBL, 46, Allée d’Italie, F-69364 Lyon, France
- Aix-Marseille University, CNRS, Centrale Marseille, iSm2, Av. Escadrille Normandie-Niemen, F-13397 Marseille, France
| | - Jean-Pierre Dutasta
- Laboratoire
de Chimie, École Normale Supérieure de Lyon, CNRS, UCBL, 46, Allée d’Italie, F-69364 Lyon, France
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7
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Bensenane B, Asfari Z, Platas-Iglesias C, Esteban-Gómez D, Djafri F, Elhabiri M, Charbonnière LJ. Sulphur-rich functionalized calix[4]arenes for selective complexation of Hg2+ over Cu2+, Zn2+ and Cd2+. Dalton Trans 2016; 45:15211-15224. [DOI: 10.1039/c6dt02628a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
ON–OFF fluorescent chemosensors based on sulphur-rich functionalized calix[4]arenes selectively bind Hg2+ over Cu2+, Zn2+ and Cd2+.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bachir Bensenane
- Laboratoire d'Ingénierie Moléculaire Appliquée à l'Analyse (LIMAA)
- IPHC – UMR 7178 – CNRS
- ECPM
- Bât R1N0
- 67087 Strasbourg Cedex 02
| | - Zouhair Asfari
- Laboratoire d'Ingénierie Moléculaire Appliquée à l'Analyse (LIMAA)
- IPHC – UMR 7178 – CNRS
- ECPM
- Bât R1N0
- 67087 Strasbourg Cedex 02
| | - Carlos Platas-Iglesias
- Universidade da Coruña
- Centro de Investigacións Científicas Avanzadas (CICA) and Departamento de Química Fundamental
- Facultade de Ciencias
- Galicia
- Spain
| | - David Esteban-Gómez
- Universidade da Coruña
- Centro de Investigacións Científicas Avanzadas (CICA) and Departamento de Química Fundamental
- Facultade de Ciencias
- Galicia
- Spain
| | - Fatiha Djafri
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Matériaux
- Faculté des Sciences Exactes et Appliquées
- Université d'Oran1 Ahmed Ben Bella
- 31000 Oran
- Algeria
| | - Mourad Elhabiri
- Laboratoire de Chimie Bioorganique et Médicinale
- UMR 7509 – CNRS
- ECPM
- 67087 Strasbourg Cedex 02
- France
| | - Loïc J. Charbonnière
- Laboratoire d'Ingénierie Moléculaire Appliquée à l'Analyse (LIMAA)
- IPHC – UMR 7178 – CNRS
- ECPM
- Bât R1N0
- 67087 Strasbourg Cedex 02
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8
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Alodhayb AN, Braim M, Beaulieu LY, Valluru G, Rahman S, Oraby AK, Georghiou PE. Metal ion binding properties of a bimodal triazolyl-functionalized calix[4]arene on a multi-array microcantilever system. Synthesis, fluorescence and DFT computation studies. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra12685a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A bimodal calix[4]arene functionalized with triazolyl-linked anthracenyl and 3-propylthioacetate groups is described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abdullah N. Alodhayb
- Department of Physics and Physical Oceanography
- Memorial University of Newfoundland
- St. John's
- Canada A1B3X7
| | - Mona Braim
- Department of Physics and Physical Oceanography
- Memorial University of Newfoundland
- St. John's
- Canada A1B3X7
| | - L. Y. Beaulieu
- Department of Physics and Physical Oceanography
- Memorial University of Newfoundland
- St. John's
- Canada A1B3X7
| | - Gopikishore Valluru
- Department of Chemistry
- Memorial University of Newfoundland
- St. John's
- Canada A1B3X7
| | - Shofiur Rahman
- Department of Chemistry
- Memorial University of Newfoundland
- St. John's
- Canada A1B3X7
| | - Ahmed K. Oraby
- Department of Chemistry
- Memorial University of Newfoundland
- St. John's
- Canada A1B3X7
| | - Paris E. Georghiou
- Department of Chemistry
- Memorial University of Newfoundland
- St. John's
- Canada A1B3X7
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9
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Atanassova M, Kurteva V. Synergism as a phenomenon in solvent extraction of 4f-elements with calixarenes. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra22306g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
The objective of the review is to provide an overview on the synergistic solvent extraction of lanthanoids: β-diketone/calixarene mixtures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maria Atanassova
- University of Chemical Technology and Metallurgy
- Department of General and Inorganic Chemistry
- 1756 Sofia
- Bulgaria
- University of Grenoble Alpes
| | - Vanya Kurteva
- Institute of Organic Chemistry with Centre of Phytochemistry
- Bulgarian Academy of Sciences
- Sofia
- Bulgaria
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10
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Gámez F, Hortal AR, Hurtado P, Avilés-Moreno JR, Hamad S, Martínez-Haya B. Binding Selectivity of Macrocycle Ionophores in Ionic Liquids versus Aqueous Solution and Solvent-free Conditions. Chemphyschem 2015; 16:3672-80. [PMID: 26346407 DOI: 10.1002/cphc.201500477] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/16/2015] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
The understanding of supramolecular recognition in room-temperature ionic liquids (RTILs) is key to develop the full potential of these materials. In this work, we provide insights into the selectivity of the binding of alkali metal cations by standard cyclodextrin and calixarene macrocycles in RTILs. A direct laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry approach is employed to determine the relative abundances of the inclusion complexes formed through competitive binding in RTIL solutions. The results are compared with the binding selectivities measured under solvent-free conditions and in water/methanol solutions. Cyclodextrins and calixarenes in which the peripheral OH groups are substituted by bulkier side groups preferentially bind to Cs(+) . Such specific ionophoric behavior is substantially enhanced by solvation effects in the RTIL. This finding is rationalized with the aid of quantum mechanical calculations, in terms of the conformational features and steric interactions that drive the solvation of the inclusion complexes by the bulky RTIL counterions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Francisco Gámez
- Department of Physical, Chemical and Natural Systems, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, 41013, Seville, Spain
| | - Ana R Hortal
- Department of Physical, Chemical and Natural Systems, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, 41013, Seville, Spain
| | - Paola Hurtado
- Department of Physical, Chemical and Natural Systems, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, 41013, Seville, Spain
| | - Juan R Avilés-Moreno
- Department of Physical, Chemical and Natural Systems, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, 41013, Seville, Spain
| | - Said Hamad
- Department of Physical, Chemical and Natural Systems, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, 41013, Seville, Spain
| | - Bruno Martínez-Haya
- Department of Physical, Chemical and Natural Systems, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, 41013, Seville, Spain.
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11
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12
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RETRACTED ARTICLE: Application of nano-baskets in polymer inclusion membranes. J INCL PHENOM MACRO 2014. [DOI: 10.1007/s10847-013-0320-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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13
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RETRACTED ARTICLE: Inclusion of piperidine-modified nano-baskets towards rare earth metals. J INCL PHENOM MACRO 2014. [DOI: 10.1007/s10847-013-0312-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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14
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Mokhtari B, Pourabdollah K. Nano-baskets of Calix[4]-1,3-crown in Emulsion Membranes for Selective Extraction of Alkali Metal Cations. Chin J Chem Eng 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/s1004-9541(13)60628-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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15
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Ramírez FDM, Tosheva T, Tashev E, García-Villafaña E, Shenkov S, Varbanov S. Synthesis of a para-tert-octylcalix[4]arene fitted with phosphinoyl pendant arms and its complexation properties towards f-elements. Polyhedron 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2013.04.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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16
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Mokhtari B. Separation of Alkali Metals by Emulsion Liquid Membranes Facilitated by Nano-Baskets of Calixarene. SEP SCI TECHNOL 2013. [DOI: 10.1080/01496395.2013.794466] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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17
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Omran OA, Antipin IS. Synthesis of tetrathioesters and tetrathioamides based p-tert-butylthiacalix[4]arene and studying their recognition abilities towards different metals by extraction. J INCL PHENOM MACRO 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s10847-012-0278-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
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18
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Georghiou PE, Rahman S, Valluru G, Dawe LN, Rahman SMS, Alodhayb AN, Beaulieu LY. Synthesis of an upper- and lower-rim functionalized calix[4]arene for detecting calcium ions using a microcantilever sensor. NEW J CHEM 2013. [DOI: 10.1039/c3nj00223c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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19
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Mokhtari B, Pourabdollah K. Inclusion separation of alkali metals in emulsion liquid membranes by nanobaskets of calix[4]crown-3. BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING 2012. [DOI: 10.1590/s0104-66322012000400010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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20
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Mokhtari B, Pourabdollah K. Application of Nano-Baskets for Extraction of Lanthanides. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH 2012. [DOI: 10.3184/174751912x13527973569178] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Eight proton di-ionisable diacid conformers of nano-baskets including 25,26-di(carboxymethoxy)calix[4]arene-crown-3, -crown-4, -crown-5 and -crown-6 in the cone conformation have been synthesised and shown to extract lanthanide cations effectively. Their selectivities were greatly influenced by the acidity of the solution and the conformations of the calix-crown. The extraction loading was improved by having the p-tert-butyl-moiety in the upper rim. The scaffold bearing the crown-4 ether moiety showed the least loading, while scaffolds with crown-3- and crown-5-ether moieties had the best selectivities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bahram Mokhtari
- Razi Chemistry Research Center, Shahreza Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahreza, Iran
| | - Kobra Pourabdollah
- Razi Chemistry Research Center, Shahreza Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahreza, Iran
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Mokhtari B, Pourabdollah K. PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF BONDED-PHASES OF NANO-BASKETS BEARING SULFONYL-CARBOXAMIDE. J LIQ CHROMATOGR R T 2012. [DOI: 10.1080/10826076.2011.643524] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bahram Mokhtari
- a Razi Chemistry Research Center (RCRC) , Shahreza Branch, Islamic Azad University , Shahreza , Iran
| | - Kobra Pourabdollah
- a Razi Chemistry Research Center (RCRC) , Shahreza Branch, Islamic Azad University , Shahreza , Iran
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22
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Predeus AV, Gopalsamuthiram V, Staples RJ, Wulff WD. Rational Synthesis for AllAll-Homocalixarenes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201206785] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
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23
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Predeus AV, Gopalsamuthiram V, Staples RJ, Wulff WD. Rational Synthesis for AllAll-Homocalixarenes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201206785] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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24
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Morohashi N, Shibata O, Hattori T. Absorption of Chlorinated Hydrocarbons Dissolved in Water with Pellets Made of p-tert-Butylcalix[4]arene and Silica Gel. CHEM LETT 2012. [DOI: 10.1246/cl.2012.1412] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Naoya Morohashi
- Department of Biomolecular Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University
| | - Ozora Shibata
- Department of Biomolecular Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University
| | - Tetsutaro Hattori
- Department of Biomolecular Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University
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25
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Mokhtari B, Pourabdollah K. Application of nano-baskets in preconcentration of tetrahedral oxoanions in the produced water of oil wells. Supramol Chem 2012. [DOI: 10.1080/10610278.2012.732225] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bahram Mokhtari
- a Razi Chemistry Research Center (RCRC), Shahreza Branch, Islamic Azad University , Shahreza , Iran
| | - Kobra Pourabdollah
- a Razi Chemistry Research Center (RCRC), Shahreza Branch, Islamic Azad University , Shahreza , Iran
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26
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Vinodh M, Alipour FH, Mohamod AA, Al-Azemi TF. Molecular assemblies of porphyrins and macrocyclic receptors: recent developments in their synthesis and applications. Molecules 2012; 17:11763-99. [PMID: 23047480 PMCID: PMC6268645 DOI: 10.3390/molecules171011763] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/01/2012] [Revised: 09/08/2012] [Accepted: 09/11/2012] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Metalloporphyrins which form the core of many bioenzymes and natural light harvesting or electron transport systems, exhibit a variety of selective functional properties depending on the state and surroundings with which they exist in biological systems. The specificity and ease with which they function in each of their bio-functions appear to be largely governed by the nature and disposition of the protein globule around the porphyrin reaction center. Synthetic porphyrin frameworks confined within or around a pre-organized molecular entity like the protein network in natural systems have attracted considerable attraction, especially in the field of biomimetic reactions. At the same time a large number of macrocyclic oligomers such as calixarenes, resorcinarenes, spherands, cyclodextrins and crown ethers have been investigated in detail as efficient molecular receptors. These molecular receptors are synthetic host molecules with enclosed interiors, which are designed three dimensionally to ensure strong and precise molecular encapsulation/recognition. Due to their complex structures, enclosed guest molecules reside in an environment isolated from the outside and as a consequence, physical properties and chemical reactions specific to that environment in these guest species can be identified. The facile incorporation of such molecular receptors into the highly photoactive and catalytically efficient porphyrin framework allows for convenient design of useful molecular systems with unique structural and functional properties. Such systems have provided over the years attractive model systems for the study of various biological and chemical processes, and the design of new materials and molecular devices. This review focuses on the recent developments in the synthesis of porphyrin assemblies associated with cyclodextrins, calixarenes and resorcinarenes and their potential applications in the fields of molecular encapsulation/recognition, and chemical catalysis.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Talal F. Al-Azemi
- Chemistry Department, Kuwait University, P.O. Box 5969, Safat 13060, Kuwait
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Mokhtari B, Pourabdollah K. Separation and preconcentration of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin in blood samples by inclusion emulsion membranes and its determination by gas chromatography. Talanta 2012; 100:349-55. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2012.07.086] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/05/2012] [Revised: 07/27/2012] [Accepted: 07/31/2012] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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28
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Mokhtari B, Pourabdollah K. Chromatographic separation of clenbuterol by bonded phases bearing nano-baskets of p-tert-calix[4]-1,2-crown-3, -crown-4, -crown-5 and -crown-6. JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE 2012; 92:2679-2688. [PMID: 22505058 DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.5688] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/14/2011] [Revised: 02/21/2012] [Accepted: 03/02/2012] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Clenbuterol (salbutamol), which increases muscle mass and decreases adipose tissue, is misused as a nutrient-repartitioning agent in livestock. In this paper a new sensitive method for determining clenbuterol in livestock is presented. The novelty of this approach is the separation and determination of salbutamol enantiomers with marked quantitative merits. RESULTS Four proton di-ionisable Nano-baskets, namely 5,11,17,23-tetrakis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-25,26-bis(carboxy-methoxy)calix[4]arene-27,28-crown-3, -crown-4, -crown-5 and -crown-6 in the cone conformation, were synthesised and used to prepare bonded phases for high-performance liquid chromatography separation. The new synthesised bonded phases were characterised and optimised. The bonding interactions of solute/bonded phases were examined and the main interactions are reported. CONCLUSION The clenbuterol levels in six samples of livestock meat (pork, pork casing, beef, beef casing, mutton and mutton casing) were analysed and the results revealed that for the best bonded phases the limits of detection and quantitation were 0.06 and 0.2 µg mL(-1) respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bahram Mokhtari
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Shahreza Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahreza, Iran
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Extraction of alkali metals using emulsion liquid membrane by nano-baskets of calix[4]crown. KOREAN J CHEM ENG 2012. [DOI: 10.1007/s11814-012-0085-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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31
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Chen L, Cui X, Cheng H, Chen X, Song M, Tang M, Wei D, Wu Y. Syntheses, structures of N
-(substituted)-2-aza-[3]-ferrocenophanes and their application as redox sensor for Cu2+
ion. Appl Organomet Chem 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.2839] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lianmei Chen
- Henan Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Organic Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry of Henan Universities, Department of Chemistry; Zhengzhou University; Zhengzhou 450052 People's Republic of China
| | - Xiuling Cui
- Henan Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Organic Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry of Henan Universities, Department of Chemistry; Zhengzhou University; Zhengzhou 450052 People's Republic of China
- Engineering Research Center of Molecular Medicine of Chinese Education Ministry, Xiamen Key Laboratory of Ocean and Gene Drugs; Institute of Molecular Medicine of Huaqiao University; Fujian Xiamen 361021 People's Republic of China
| | - Haitao Cheng
- Henan Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Organic Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry of Henan Universities, Department of Chemistry; Zhengzhou University; Zhengzhou 450052 People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaopei Chen
- Henan Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Organic Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry of Henan Universities, Department of Chemistry; Zhengzhou University; Zhengzhou 450052 People's Republic of China
| | - Maoping Song
- Henan Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Organic Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry of Henan Universities, Department of Chemistry; Zhengzhou University; Zhengzhou 450052 People's Republic of China
| | - Mingsheng Tang
- Henan Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Organic Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry of Henan Universities, Department of Chemistry; Zhengzhou University; Zhengzhou 450052 People's Republic of China
| | - Donghui Wei
- Henan Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Organic Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry of Henan Universities, Department of Chemistry; Zhengzhou University; Zhengzhou 450052 People's Republic of China
| | - Yangjie Wu
- Henan Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Organic Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry of Henan Universities, Department of Chemistry; Zhengzhou University; Zhengzhou 450052 People's Republic of China
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Mokhtari B, Pourabdollah K. Voltammetric Study of Nano-baskets of Calix[4]-1,3-crowns-5, -crowns-6 Complexes. Electrochim Acta 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2012.05.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Sun J, Xia EY, Yan CG. Syntheses and structures of Mn(II), Co(II), and Zn(II) complexes of 1,3-diterpyridyl-substituted p-tert-butylcalix[4]arene. J COORD CHEM 2012. [DOI: 10.1080/00958972.2012.709934] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jing Sun
- a College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University , Yangzhou 225002 , China
| | - Er-Yan Xia
- a College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University , Yangzhou 225002 , China
| | - Chao-Guo Yan
- a College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University , Yangzhou 225002 , China
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Mokhtari B, Pourabdollah K. Metabolic Fingerprints by Nano-baskets of 1,2-Alternate Calixarene and Emulsion Liquid Membranes. B KOREAN CHEM SOC 2012. [DOI: 10.5012/bkcs.2012.33.7.2320] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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Inclusion extraction of alkali metals by emulsion liquid membranes bearing nano-baskets. J INCL PHENOM MACRO 2012. [DOI: 10.1007/s10847-012-0212-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Mokhtari B, Pourabdollah K. Extraction of s-block metals by nano-baskets of calix[4]crown-3. CAN J CHEM 2012. [DOI: 10.1139/v2012-020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Three kinds of nano-baskets including 1,2-alternate and cone conformers of di-ionizable p-tert-butylcalix[4]arene-1,2-crown-3 and the cone conformer of p-tert-butylcalix[4]arene-1,2-thiacrown-3 were synthesized and the competitive solvent extractions of alkali and alkaline earth metal cations were studied. The novelty of this study is including three binding units of the calixarene’s bowl, the crown ether’s ring, and electron-donor ionizable moieties in a unique scaffold, in which their sizes were selected based upon their complexation ability to show equal binding tendency towards the cations. The objective of this work is to assess the extraction efficiency, selectivity, and pH1/2 of such complexes. The results of solvent extraction experiments indicated that these compounds were effective extractants of alkali and alkaline earth metal cations. Their selectivities were greatly influenced by the acidity of the solution and the conformations of the calixcrown. One conformer was highly selective to Na+ and the other to Ba2+ in acidic and basic solutions, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bahram Mokhtari
- Razi Chemistry Research Center (RCRC), Shahreza Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahreza, Iran
| | - Kobra Pourabdollah
- Razi Chemistry Research Center (RCRC), Shahreza Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahreza, Iran
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Mokhtari B, Pourabdollah K. Nano-baskets in Emulsion Liquid Membranes for Selective Extraction of Alkali Metals. J CHIN CHEM SOC-TAIP 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/jccs.201100737] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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Mokhtari B, Pourabdollah K. Inclusion Extraction of Alkali Metals by Emulsion Liquid Membranes and Nano-baskets of p-tert-Calix[4]arene Bearing Di-[N-(X)sulfonyl Carboxamide] and Di-(1-propoxy) in ortho-cone Conformation. B KOREAN CHEM SOC 2012. [DOI: 10.5012/bkcs.2012.33.5.1509] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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Mokhtari B, Pourabdollah K. Dispersive enhancement in liquid–liquid microextraction by dual supramolecular role of nano-baskets. Supramol Chem 2012. [DOI: 10.1080/10610278.2012.655278] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bahram Mokhtari
- a Department of Chemical Engineering , Shahreza Branch, Islamic Azad University , Shahreza , Iran
| | - Kobra Pourabdollah
- a Department of Chemical Engineering , Shahreza Branch, Islamic Azad University , Shahreza , Iran
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Mokhtari B, Pourabdollah K. Applications of nano-baskets in drug development: high solubility and low toxicity. Drug Chem Toxicol 2012; 36:119-32. [DOI: 10.3109/01480545.2011.653490] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
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42
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Extraction of vanadyl porphyrins in crude oil by inclusion dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction and nano-baskets of calixarene. J INCL PHENOM MACRO 2012. [DOI: 10.1007/s10847-011-0099-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Doyle R, Breslin CB, Power O, Rooney AD. Electrochemical Characterisation of Polypyrrole Doped with p-Sulfonatocalix[4]arene. ELECTROANAL 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/elan.201100458] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
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Hu K, Liu J, Tang C, Wang C, Yu A, Wen F, Zhao W, Ye B, Wu Y, Zhang S. Preparation, characterization and application of a new 25,27-bis-[2-(5-methylthiadiazole)thioethoxyl]-26,28-dihydroxy-para-tert-butyl calix[4]arene stationary phase for HPLC. J Sep Sci 2012; 35:239-47. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201100733] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/17/2011] [Revised: 10/19/2011] [Accepted: 10/20/2011] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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Mokhtari B, Pourabdollah K. Binding Survey of Ionizable Calix[4]-1,2-crown-3 Nano-baskets by Differential Pulse Voltammetry. ELECTROANAL 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/elan.201100584] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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Mokhtari B, Pourabdollah K. Structure Optimization of Di-ionizable Calixarene Nano-baskets for Competitive Solvent Extraction of Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals. B KOREAN CHEM SOC 2011. [DOI: 10.5012/bkcs.2011.32.11.3855] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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Mokhtari B, Pourabdollah K. Effect of Crown Ring Size and Upper Moiety on the Extraction of s-Block Metals by Ionizable Calixcrown Nano-baskets. B KOREAN CHEM SOC 2011. [DOI: 10.5012/bkcs.2011.32.11.3979] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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Mokhtari B, Pourabdollah K. Investigation of ionizable nano-baskets of calix[4]-1,2-crown-3 by differential pulse voltammetry. J COORD CHEM 2011. [DOI: 10.1080/00958972.2011.636040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bahram Mokhtari
- a Department of Chemical Engineering , Shahreza Branch, Islamic Azad University , Shahreza , Iran
| | - Kobra Pourabdollah
- a Department of Chemical Engineering , Shahreza Branch, Islamic Azad University , Shahreza , Iran
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Affiliation(s)
- Bahram Mokhtari
- a Department of Chemical Engineering , Shahreza Branch, Islamic Azad University , Shahreza , Iran
| | - Kobra Pourabdollah
- a Department of Chemical Engineering , Shahreza Branch, Islamic Azad University , Shahreza , Iran
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