Elliott GR, Diner A, Sitbon E. An Objective Assessment of Effect of Stimulants on Attention in Individuals With ADHD.
J Atten Disord 2024;
28:451-457. [PMID:
38197370 DOI:
10.1177/10870547231215285]
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Abstract
INTRODUCTION
Currently, assessing ADHD treatment response to stimulants relies on rating scales and subjective questionnaires and sometimes a CPT. Such tools fall short of objective, quantifiable measurement of effect, especially in natural settings and can result in inconsistent treatment.
METHOD
We report results from two studies using a novel proof-of-concept approach. A preliminary trial of 10 individuals used a high-fidelity eye tracker; a second study of 100 individuals used webcams at the participants' homes.
RESULTS
Both studies evaluated stimulant effect using reading behavior analysis, being an ADHD symptom that stimulants affect and a major symptom patients want to improve. Both showed a significant change in reading behavior related to medication state, suggesting a clear, objective measure of stimulant effect.
CONCLUSION
Using ubiquitous hardware, investigators created a user-friendly treatment assessment platform where individuals can collect their own objective data within minutes in any setting where they have access to a web camera and computer.
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