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Mariani ME, Juncos NS, Grosso NR, Olmedo RH. Use of mushrooms as antioxidants in a lipid oxidation model under indirect and direct oxidation tests: ethanolic extracts of Ganoderma resinaceum and Phlebopus bruchii. JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE 2024; 104:6706-6713. [PMID: 38551381 DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.13497] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/24/2023] [Revised: 02/18/2024] [Accepted: 03/29/2024] [Indexed: 04/13/2024]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Foods contain lipids that are easily susceptible to oxidation, which can modify their sensory properties. Although these compounds provide characteristic flavours and odours, there are also unwanted compounds, such as volatile secondary oxidation products, representing a recurring problem for both the industry and consumers. Synthetic antioxidants are often employed to prevent this but their chronic consumption can be detrimental to human health. The present study evaluates the antioxidant potential of ethanolic extracts from Ganoderma resinaceum and Phlebopus bruchii using an accelerated oxidation test. RESULTS The composition profile of the extracts was investigated, identifying the presence of tryptophan, quinic acid, caffeic acid and 3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol-phenolic acid. The antioxidant capacity of the extracts was compared with that of butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) in sunflower oil that was oven-heated at 60 °C. Chemical (peroxide value, p-anisidine value and conjugated dienes) and volatile (2-octenal, 2-heptenal and 2,4-decadienal) indicators were measured over 28 days. The peroxide value decreased for both extracts at a similar level to that of BHT 0.02% w/w, and conjugate dienes decreased in the presence of G. resinaceum 0.1% w/w. Meanwhile, p-anisidine exhibited a slightly greater decrease for P. bruchii 0.1% w/w than for BHT. The sample with 0.1% w/w of extracts showed a reduction in volatile secondary oxidation compounds, indicating significant antioxidant activity. CONCLUSION Based on these results, both extracts could be proposed as potential antioxidants in foods with a high lipid content. © 2024 Society of Chemical Industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maria Elisa Mariani
- Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias. Centro de Transferencia de Bioinsumos (CeTBIO), Córdoba, Argentina
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Córdoba, Argentina
| | - Nicolle Stefani Juncos
- Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias. Laboratorio de Tecnología de Alimentos (LabTA), Córdoba, Argentina
- CONICET. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal (IMBIV-CONICET), Córdoba, Argentina
| | - Nelson Rubén Grosso
- Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias. Laboratorio de Tecnología de Alimentos (LabTA), Córdoba, Argentina
- CONICET. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal (IMBIV-CONICET), Córdoba, Argentina
| | - Rubén Horacio Olmedo
- Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias. Laboratorio de Tecnología de Alimentos (LabTA), Córdoba, Argentina
- CONICET. Instituto Ciencia y Tecnología de los Alimentos Córdoba (ICYTAC-CONICET), Córdoba, Argentina
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Heena, Kaushal S, Kaur V, Panwar H, Sharma P, Jangra R. Isolation of quinic acid from dropped Citrus reticulata Blanco fruits: its derivatization, antibacterial potential, docking studies, and ADMET profiling. Front Chem 2024; 12:1372560. [PMID: 38698937 PMCID: PMC11064019 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2024.1372560] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/18/2024] [Accepted: 03/20/2024] [Indexed: 05/05/2024] Open
Abstract
Citrus reticulata dropped fruits are generally discarded as waste, causing environmental pollution and losses to farmers. In the present study, column chromatography has been used to isolate quinic acid (1,3,4,5-tetrahydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid) from the ethyl acetate fraction of a methanol extract of citrus fruits dropped in April. Quinic acid is a ubiquitous plant metabolite found in various plants and microorganisms. It is an important precursor in the biosynthesis of aromatic natural compounds. It was further derivatized into 3,4-o-isopropylidenequinic acid 1,5-lactone (QA1), 1,3,4,5-tetraacetoxycyclohexylaceticanhydride (QA2), and cyclohexane-1,2,3,5-tetraone (QA3). These compounds were further tested for their antibacterial potential against the foodborne pathogens Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus spp., Yersinia enterocolitica, and Escherichia coli. QA1 exhibited maximum antibacterial potential (minimum inhibitory concentration; 80-120 μg/mL). QA1 revealed synergistic behavior with streptomycin against all the tested bacterial strains having a fractional inhibitory concentration index ranging from 0.29 to 0.37. It also caused a significant increase in cell constituent release in all the tested bacteria compared to the control, along with prominent biofilm reduction. The results obtained were further checked with computational studies that revealed the best docking score of QA1 (-6.30 kcal/mol, -5.8 kcal/mol, and -4.70 kcal/mol) against β-lactamase, DNA gyrase, and transpeptidase, respectively. The absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and toxicity (ADMET) analysis revealed that the drug-like properties of QA1 had an ideal toxicity profile, making it a suitable candidate for the development of antimicrobial drugs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Heena
- Department of Chemistry, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, Punjab, India
| | - Sonia Kaushal
- Department of Chemistry, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, Punjab, India
| | - Vishaldeep Kaur
- Department of Chemistry, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, Punjab, India
| | - Harsh Panwar
- Department of Dairy Microbiology, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary University, Ludhiana, Punjab, India
| | - Purshotam Sharma
- Department of Chemistry and Centre for Advanced Studies in Chemistry, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | - Raman Jangra
- Department of Chemistry and Centre for Advanced Studies in Chemistry, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
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Rašeta M, Mišković J, Berežni S, Kostić S, Kebert M, Matavulj M, Karaman M. Antioxidant proficiency in Serbian mushrooms: a comparative study on Hydnum repandum L. 1753 from mycorrhizal and edible niches. Nat Prod Res 2024:1-8. [PMID: 38598360 DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2024.2341300] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/29/2023] [Accepted: 04/03/2024] [Indexed: 04/12/2024]
Abstract
This study aimed to evaluate the antioxidant potential of autochthonous Hydnum repandum through LC-MS/MS profiling, total phenolic content (TP), total protein content (TPR), and antioxidant capabilities (DPPH, ABTS, and FRAP assays) across various extracts (CHCl3, acetone, 70% EtOH, 80% MeOH, and hot water). LC-MS/MS analysis revealed a predominant presence of quinic acid in polar solvents (ranging from 531.37 to 676.07 ng/mL), while EtOH and MeOH extracts exhibited elevated total phenolic levels (27.44 ± 0.32 and 28.29 ± 3.62 mg GAE/g d.w., respectively). Impressively, H. repandum showcased remarkable antioxidant properties, as evidenced by its FRAP values (57.29 to 199.96 mg AAE/g d.w.), ABTS values (5.69 to 29.95 mg TE/g d.w.), and IC50 values in the DPPH assay (91.40 to 372.55 μg/mL), which exhibited a strong correlation with TP. Notably, the acetone extract exhibited the most robust antioxidant activity where the highest TPR was observed, suggesting synergism of primary and secondary metabolites.
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Affiliation(s)
- Milena Rašeta
- Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Environmental Protection, Faculty of Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia
- Department of Biology and Ecology, ProFungi Laboratory, Faculty of Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia
| | - Jovana Mišković
- Department of Biology and Ecology, ProFungi Laboratory, Faculty of Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia
| | - Sanja Berežni
- Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Environmental Protection, Faculty of Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia
| | - Saša Kostić
- Institute of Lowland Forestry and Environment, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia
| | - Marko Kebert
- Institute of Lowland Forestry and Environment, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia
| | - Milan Matavulj
- Department of Biology and Ecology, ProFungi Laboratory, Faculty of Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia
| | - Maja Karaman
- Department of Biology and Ecology, ProFungi Laboratory, Faculty of Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia
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Yirgu A, Mekonnen Y, Eyado A, Staropoli A, Vinale F. Biological activities of Viscum tuberculatum aqueous leaf extract. PHARMACEUTICAL BIOLOGY 2023; 61:30-36. [PMID: 36537592 PMCID: PMC9788687 DOI: 10.1080/13880209.2022.2151021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/29/2022] [Revised: 11/14/2022] [Accepted: 11/17/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
CONTENT Plant-based natural products have served as sources of remedies against pathogenic microorganisms. Although the biological activities of Viscum (Santalaceae) species are widely recognized, there is no scientific evidence for Viscum tuberculatum A. Rich. in Ethiopia. OBJECTIVE To investigate the antimicrobial, acute toxicity, anti-inflammatory properties and phytochemical constituents of an aqueous extract of V. tuberculatum from Ethiopia. MATERIALS AND METHODS The antibacterial activity of the aqueous leaf extract of V. tuberculatum was tested against Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) of this extract were determined using the broth macrodilution method. The acute toxicity and anti-inflammatory effects of the extract were investigated using standard procedures on female and male white albino mice, aged 8 and 10 weeks, respectively. The phytochemical constituents of V. tuberculatum were determined using LC-MS QTOF. RESULTS The MIC and MBC values against S. aureus were found to be 6.25 and 100 mg/mL. The LD50 value was more than 2000 mg/kg body weight of the mouse. The 400 mg/kg dose exerts 87% inhibition after 5 h of carrageenan injection. Twenty-five different metabolites, mainly flavonoids, phenolic acids and alkaloids, were identified. CONCLUSIONS These findings demonstrate the potential antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory potential of the aqueous extract of V. tuberculatum.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abraham Yirgu
- Ethiopian Forest Development, Central Ethiopia Center, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
- Department of Biology, College of Natural and Computational Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
| | - Yalemtsehay Mekonnen
- Department of Biology, College of Natural and Computational Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
| | - Amelework Eyado
- Department of Biology, College of Natural and Computational Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
| | - Alessia Staropoli
- Department of Agricultural Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Portici, Italy
- Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection, National Research Council, Portici, Italy
| | - Francesco Vinale
- Department of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy
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Onder A, Gülmez N, Baran MY, Kuruuzum-Uz A, Trendafilova A, Cinar Koc AS, Cakir O, Yilmaz MA. Identifying phenolics by UPLC-MS/MS in some Prangos Lindl. species and α-glucosidase inhibitory activities. J Pharm Biomed Anal 2023; 236:115733. [PMID: 37788526 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2023.115733] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/18/2023] [Revised: 09/16/2023] [Accepted: 09/17/2023] [Indexed: 10/05/2023]
Abstract
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder associated with biochemical, physiological, and pathological changes in the liver and characterized by some deficiencies in insulin secretion or insulin action. Prangos Lindl. species are important plants used as spice and medicine in Asian countries, including Türkiye. This study first aimed to evaluate the antidiabetic potential of the aerial parts of the 5 different Prangos species (Apiaceae) collected from various locations to discover and identify bioactive phenolic components. The results revealed that the methanolic extract of P. heyniae exhibited the highest activity against α-glucosidase inhibition compared to the other Prangos species (IC50 = 458.54 ± 5.62 μg/mL). For this reason, the active species P. heyniae (an endemic species) was subjected to UPLC-MS/MS to evaluate the possible active phenolic components. The results showed that 53 phenolic compounds were correctly screened, 21 were precisely determined by UPLC-MS/MS in P. heyniae. Therefore, it was concluded that the aerial parts of P. heyniae might have therapeutic potential for hyperglycemia due to its phenolic compounds. Moreover, quinic acid (3.66%), chlorogenic acid (2.35%), rutin (2.96%), and hesperidin (0.79%) might be potential markers of the methanolic extract of P. heyniae. In the end, this study provides comprehensive knowledge regarding the phenolic profile of P. heyniae related to antidiabetic activity for the first time in this study.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alev Onder
- Ankara University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacognosy, Ankara 06100, Türkiye.
| | - Nazif Gülmez
- Ankara University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacognosy, Ankara 06100, Türkiye; Ankara University, Institute of Health Sciences, Ankara, Türkiye
| | - Merve Yuzbasioglu Baran
- University of Health Sciences, Gülhane Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacognosy, Ankara 06108, Türkiye
| | - Ayse Kuruuzum-Uz
- Hacettepe University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacognosy, Ankara 06100, Türkiye
| | - Antoaneta Trendafilova
- Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Organic Chemistry with Centre of Phytochemistry, 1113, Bulgaria
| | - Ahsen Sevde Cinar Koc
- Ankara University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacognosy, Ankara 06100, Türkiye; Ankara University, Institute of Health Sciences, Ankara, Türkiye; Lokman Hekim University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacognosy and Pharmaceutical Botany, Ankara 06510, Türkiye
| | - Oguz Cakir
- Dicle University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Diyarbakır, Türkiye
| | - Mustafa Abdullah Yilmaz
- Dicle University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Diyarbakır, Türkiye
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Gafforov Y, Rašeta M, Yarasheva M, Wan-Mohtar WAAQI, Rapior S. Coprinus comatus (O.F. Müll.) Pers. - AGARICACEAE. ETHNOBIOLOGY OF UZBEKISTAN 2023:993-1010. [DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-23031-8_104] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/02/2023]
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Benali T, Bakrim S, Ghchime R, Benkhaira N, El Omari N, Balahbib A, Taha D, Zengin G, Hasan MM, Bibi S, Bouyahya A. Pharmacological insights into the multifaceted biological properties of quinic acid. Biotechnol Genet Eng Rev 2022:1-30. [PMID: 36123811 DOI: 10.1080/02648725.2022.2122303] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/26/2022] [Accepted: 08/20/2022] [Indexed: 11/02/2022]
Abstract
Quinic acid is a cyclohexanecarboxylic acid contained in the extracts of several parts of medicinal plants including Haematocarpus validus, Hypericum empetrifolium, Achillea pseudoaleppica, Rumex nepalensis, Phagnalon saxatile subsp. saxatile, Coffea arabica, Ziziphus lotus L, and Artemisia annua L … etc. Currently, in vitro and in vivo pharmacological studies showed that quinic acid exhibits various biological activities, such as antioxidant, antidiabetic, anticancer activity, antimicrobial, antiviral, aging, protective, anti-nociceptive and analgesic effects. Indeed, QA possesses an important antibacterial effect which could be explained by the fact that this molecule modules the functions of ribosomes and the synthesis of aminoacyl-tRNAs, modifications the levels of glycerophospholipids and fatty acids and disruption of the oxidative phosphorylation pathway thereby causing interference with membrane fluidity. The antidiabetic activity of AQ is achieved by stimulation of insulin secretion via the mobilization of Ca2+ from intracellular reserves and the increase in the NAD(P)H/NAD(P)+ ratio. Its anticancer effect is through the promotion of apoptosis, inhibition of activator protein 1 (AP-1) and signaling pathways involving protein kinase C (PKC) and certain mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs), resulting in the downregulation of matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP-9) expression. Therefore, this review describes the main research work carried out on the biological properties of AQ and the mechanism of action underlying some of these effects, as well as the investigations of the main pharmacokinetic studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Taoufiq Benali
- Environment and Health Team, Polydisciplinary Faculty of Safi, Cadi Ayyad University, Safi, Morocco
| | - Saad Bakrim
- Molecular Engineering, Valorization, and Environment Team, Polydisciplinary Faculty of Taroudant, Ibn Zohr 19 University, Agadir, Morocco
| | - Rokaia Ghchime
- Geo-Bio-Environment Engineering and Innovation Laboratory, Molecular Engineering, Biotechnologies and Innovation Team, Polydisciplinary Faculty of Taroudant, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir, Morocco
| | - Nisrine Benkhaira
- Laboratory of Microbial Biotechnology and Bioactive Molecules, Sciences and Technologies Faculty, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, Morocco
| | - Nasreddine El Omari
- Laboratory of Histology, Embryology, and Cytogenetic, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Rabat, Morocco
| | - Abdelaali Balahbib
- Laboratory of Biodiversity, Ecology and Genome, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco
| | - Doaue Taha
- Department 16 of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Molecular Modeling, Materials, Nanomaterials, Water and Environment Laboratory institution, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Rabat, Morocco
| | - Gökhan Zengin
- Department of Biology, Science Faculty, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey
| | - Mohammad Mehedi Hasan
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Life Science, Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology University, Tangail, Bangladesh
| | - Shabana Bibi
- Department of Biosciences, Shifa Tameer-e-Millat University, Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - Abdelhakim Bouyahya
- Laboratory of Human Pathologies Biology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, and Genomic Center 11 of Human Pathologies, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Rabat, Morocco
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Chemical Characterisation, Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of Pinus pinaster Ait. and Pinus pinea L. Bark Polar Extracts: Prospecting Forestry By-Products as Renewable Sources of Bioactive Compounds. APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/app12020784] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
Agroforestry by-products have gained rising attention in recent years as they represent inexpensive and abundant raw materials that are a source of added-value chemicals, e.g., for food and pharmaceutical applications, as well as for bioenergy generation. Pinus pinaster Ait. bark extracts are consumed worldwide for their cardiovascular benefits, whilst the health potential of Pinus pinea L. bark has not yet been deeply exploited. Therefore, this study highlights the chemical characterisation of Portuguese P. pinaster Ait. and P. pinea L. bark polar extracts, via ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-diode array detection-tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC-DAD-MSn) analysis, and their antioxidant and antibacterial activities. Quinic acid, an A-type procyanidin dimer isomer, protocatechuic acid, and quercetin were identified for the first time as P. pinea L. bark components. Moreover, this bark demonstrated a higher total content of identified polar compounds than P. pinaster Ait. bark, with quinic acid being the most abundant compound identified. Regarding antioxidant activity, the pine bark polar extracts exhibited strong reducing power and 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and 2,2-azinobis-(3-ethyl-benzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid (ABTS) radical scavenging effects compared to natural antioxidants. Moreover, the bactericidal actions of pine bark extracts were shown against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli at a 3.13–25 mg mL−1 range. Globally, these promising insights can boost the sustainable exploitation of P. pinea L. bark, as already occurs with P. pinaster Ait. bark, for the food and biomedical fields.
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Magdziak Z, Gąsecka M, Stuper-Szablewska K, Siwulski M, Budzyńska S, Jasińska A, Niedzielski P, Kalač P, Mleczek M. A Possibility to Use Selected Crop Post-Extraction Wastes to Improve the Composition of Cultivated Mushroom Pleurotus citrinopileatus. J Fungi (Basel) 2021; 7:jof7110894. [PMID: 34829183 PMCID: PMC8625471 DOI: 10.3390/jof7110894] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/03/2021] [Revised: 10/13/2021] [Accepted: 10/20/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
A cultivated mushroom species, Pleurotus citrinopileatus, is becoming increasingly popular thanks to its attractive colour and medicinal properties. In this study, P. citrinopileatus was grown in a cultivation medium enriched with wheat bran (WB), thymus post-extraction waste (TPEW) and pumpkin post-extraction waste (PPEW) products. The study showed that the post-extraction wastes are a crucial factor determining the accumulation of minerals, the content/profile of low-molecular-weight organic acids (LMWOAs) and phenolic compounds in fruit bodies, thereby increasing their nutritional value. The use of the waste materials significantly increased LMWOAs contents. The sum of LMWOAs under all cultivation mediums increased, especially quinic, malic and citric acids under the 20% PPEW, 25 and 50% TPEW addition. Total phenolic content, phenolic content, as well as the composition and scavenging effect on DPPH radicals, were strongly dependent on the used substrate. The control variant was poor in phenolic compounds, while the supplementation increased the contents and diversity of these metabolites. In the control, only four phenolic compounds were quantified (chlorogenic, gallic, syringic and vanillic acids), while in the supplemented substrates up to 14 different phenolic compounds (caffeic, chlorogenic, p-coumaric, 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid, ferulic, gallic, protocatechuic, salicylic, sinapic, syringic, trans-cinnamic and vanillic acids, catechin and rutin).
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Affiliation(s)
- Zuzanna Magdziak
- Department of Chemistry, Poznan University of Life Sciences, 60-625 Poznań, Poland; (M.G.); (K.S.-S.); (S.B.); (M.M.)
- Correspondence:
| | - Monika Gąsecka
- Department of Chemistry, Poznan University of Life Sciences, 60-625 Poznań, Poland; (M.G.); (K.S.-S.); (S.B.); (M.M.)
| | - Kinga Stuper-Szablewska
- Department of Chemistry, Poznan University of Life Sciences, 60-625 Poznań, Poland; (M.G.); (K.S.-S.); (S.B.); (M.M.)
| | - Marek Siwulski
- Department of Vegetable Crops, Poznan University of Life Sciences, 60-025 Poznań, Poland; (M.S.); (A.J.)
| | - Sylwia Budzyńska
- Department of Chemistry, Poznan University of Life Sciences, 60-625 Poznań, Poland; (M.G.); (K.S.-S.); (S.B.); (M.M.)
| | - Agnieszka Jasińska
- Department of Vegetable Crops, Poznan University of Life Sciences, 60-025 Poznań, Poland; (M.S.); (A.J.)
| | | | - Pavel Kalač
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of South Bohemia, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic;
| | - Mirosław Mleczek
- Department of Chemistry, Poznan University of Life Sciences, 60-625 Poznań, Poland; (M.G.); (K.S.-S.); (S.B.); (M.M.)
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Figueredo KC, Guex CG, da Silva ARH, Lhamas CL, Engelmann AM, Maciel RM, Danesi CC, Duarte T, Duarte MMMF, Lopes GHH, Bauermann LDF. In silico and in vivo protective effect of Morus nigra leaves on oxidative damage induced by iron overload. Drug Chem Toxicol 2021; 45:2814-2824. [PMID: 34663156 DOI: 10.1080/01480545.2021.1991946] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Abstract
Morus nigra L. is a plant popularly known as 'amoreira preta', very used in folk medicine. Iron overload (hemochromatosis) is a clinical condition that causes damage to various tissues due to oxidative stress. Therapy to control iron overload is still unsatisfactory. The protective effect on oxidative stress induced by iron overload was verified. Phytochemical characterization was evaluated by UHPLC-MS/MS. The in silico toxicity predictions of the main phytochemicals were performed via computer simulation. To induce iron overload, the animals received iron dextran (50 mg/kg/day). The test groups received doses of 500 and 1000 mg/kg of M. nigra extract for six weeks. Body weight, organosomatic index, serum iron, hepatic markers, cytokines, interfering factors in iron metabolism, enzymatic and histopathological evaluations were analyzed. Vanillic acid, caffeic acid, 6-hydroxycoumarin, p-coumaric acid, ferulic acid, rutin, quercitrin, resveratrol, apigenin and kaempferol were identified in the extract. In addition, in silico toxic predictions showed that the main compounds presented a low probability of toxic risk. The extract of M. nigra showed to control the mediators of inflammation and to reduce iron overload in several tissues. Our findings illustrate a novel therapeutic action of M. nigra leaves on hemochromatosis caused by iron overload.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kássia Caroline Figueredo
- Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil
| | - Camille Gaube Guex
- Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil
| | | | - Cibele Lima Lhamas
- Veterinary Hospital, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil
| | | | | | | | - Thiago Duarte
- Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil
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ŞIHOĞLU TEPE A. Chemical compositions and antioxidant activities of four different mushroom species collected from Turkey. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SECONDARY METABOLITE 2021. [DOI: 10.21448/ijsm.953923] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022] Open
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Abstract
Antioxidants are compounds that prevent or delay the oxidation process, acting at a much smaller concentration, in comparison to that of the preserved substrate. Primary antioxidants act as scavenging or chain breaking antioxidants, delaying initiation or interrupting propagation step. Secondary antioxidants quench singlet oxygen, decompose peroxides in non-radical species, chelate prooxidative metal ions, inhibit oxidative enzymes. Based on antioxidants’ reactivity, four lines of defense have been described: Preventative antioxidants, radical scavengers, repair antioxidants, and antioxidants relying on adaptation mechanisms. Carbon-based electrodes are largely employed in electroanalysis given their special features, that encompass large surface area, high electroconductivity, chemical stability, nanostructuring possibilities, facility of manufacturing at low cost, and easiness of surface modification. Largely employed methods encompass voltammetry, amperometry, biamperometry and potentiometry. Determination of key endogenous and exogenous individual antioxidants, as well as of antioxidant activity and its main contributors relied on unmodified or modified carbon electrodes, whose analytical parameters are detailed. Recent advances based on modifications with carbon-nanotubes or the use of hybrid nanocomposite materials are described. Large effective surface area, increased mass transport, electrocatalytical effects, improved sensitivity, and low detection limits in the nanomolar range were reported, with applications validated in complex media such as foodstuffs and biological samples.
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Lobine D, Pairyanen B, Zengin G, Yılmaz MA, Ouelbani R, Bensari S, Ak G, Abdallah HH, Imran M, Mahomoodally MF. Chemical Composition and Pharmacological Evaluation and of Toddalia asiatica (Rutaceae) Extracts and Essential Oil by in Vitro and in Silico Approaches. Chem Biodivers 2021; 18:e2000999. [PMID: 33738900 DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.202000999] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/06/2020] [Accepted: 02/15/2021] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
Toddalia asiatica (L.) Lam. is extensively used in traditional medicinal systems by various cultures. Despite its frequent use in traditional medicine, there is still a paucity of scientific information on T. asiatica growing on the tropical island of Mauritius. Therefore, the present study was designed to appraise the pharmacological and phytochemical profile of extracts (methanol, ethyl acetate and water) and essential oil obtained from aerial parts of T. asiatica. Biological investigation involved the evaluation of in vitro antioxidant and enzyme inhibitory potentials. The chemical profile of the EO was determined using gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (GC/MS) analysis, while for the extracts, the total phenolic (TPC) and flavonoid content were quantified as well as their individual phenolic compounds by LC/MS/MS. Quinic acid, fumaric acid, chlorogenic acid, quercitrin and isoquercitrin were the main compounds in the extracts. Highest total phenolic (82.5±0.94 mg gallic acid equivalent (GAE/g)) and flavonoid (43.8±0.31 mg rutin equivalent (RE/g)) content were observed for the methanol extract. The GC/MS analysis has shown the presence of 26 compounds with linalool (30.9 %), linalyl acetate (20.9 %) and β-phellandrene (7.9 %) being most abundant components in the EO. The extracts and EO showed notable antioxidant properties, with the methanol extract proved to be superior source of antioxidant compounds. Noteworthy anti-acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and anti-butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) effects were recorded for the tested samples, while only the methanol and ethyl acetate extracts were active against tyrosinase. With respect to antidiabetic effects, the extracts and EO were potent inhibitors of α-glucosidase, while modest activity was recorded against α-amylase. Docking results showed that linalyl acetate has the highest affinity to interact with the active site of BChE with docking score of -6.25 kcal/mol. The findings amassed herein act as a stimulus for further investigations of this plant as a potential source of bioactive compounds which can be exploited as phyto-therapeutics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Devina Lobine
- Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Mauritius, Moka, Réduit, 80837, Mauritius
| | - Bryan Pairyanen
- Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Mauritius, Moka, Réduit, 80837, Mauritius.,Department of Agricultural and Food Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Mauritius, Moka, Réduit, 80837, Mauritius
| | - Gokhan Zengin
- Physiology and Biochemistry Research Laboratory, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Selcuk University, Konya, 42130, Turkey
| | - Mustafa Abdullah Yılmaz
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Dicle University, Diyarbakır, 21280, Turkey
| | - Rayene Ouelbani
- Laboratoire de Génétique, Biochimie et Biotechnologies Végétales GBBV, Faculté des Sciences de la nature et de la vie, Université Frères Mentouri Constantine1, Route d'Aïn El Bey, 25017, Constantine, Algérie
| | - Souheir Bensari
- Laboratoire de Génétique, Biochimie et Biotechnologies Végétales GBBV, Faculté des Sciences de la nature et de la vie, Université Frères Mentouri Constantine1, Route d'Aïn El Bey, 25017, Constantine, Algérie
| | - Gunes Ak
- Physiology and Biochemistry Research Laboratory, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Selcuk University, Konya, 42130, Turkey
| | - Hassan H Abdallah
- Chemistry Department, College of Education, Salahaddin University-Erbril, 44002, Erbil, Iraq
| | - Muhammad Imran
- University Institute of Diet and Nutritional Sciences, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, The University of Lahore, Lahore, 54590, Pakistan
| | - Mohamad Fawzi Mahomoodally
- Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Mauritius, Moka, Réduit, 80837, Mauritius
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Aissani N, Albouchi F, Sebai H. Anticancer Effect in Human Glioblastoma and Antioxidant Activity of Petroselinum crispum L. Methanol Extract. Nutr Cancer 2020; 73:2605-2613. [PMID: 33121278 DOI: 10.1080/01635581.2020.1842894] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
Parsley (Petroselinum crispum L.) has been used as food, spices and in folkloric medicine. Several scientific researches have been focalized on anti-inflammatory, anti-proliferative, antioxidant and other pharmacological activities of parsley. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the phytochemical composition, antioxidant and anticancer activity of P. crispum L aqueous and methanol extracts against Human glioblastoma cells U87MG. Adhesion assay was realized on different protein matrices (fibrinogen, fibronectin and poly-L-lysine) and the anti-proliferative effect was performed. Compared to aqueous extract, the methanol extract presented an important level of phenol contents. Five phenolic compounds were found using HPLC-DAD with quinic acid as the most abounded followed by gallic acid, acacetin, protocatechuic acid and Cirsilineol with 120753.07 ± 27450; 190 ± 25; 53.83 ± 10; 13.7 ± 2.5 and 2 ± 0.3 µg/mL respectively.The DPPH, ABTS+, OH radical, Iron (II) chelation and FRAP assays exhibited that methanol extract show a modulate antioxidant activity. The methanol extract shows the highest ability to inhibit cell adhesion to different protein matrices. In addition, it was found as a potential anti-proliferative. These results suggest for the first time that P. crispum methanol extract presents anti-adhesion and anti-proliferative proprieties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nadhem Aissani
- Laboratory of Functional Physiology and Valorization of Bio resources, High Institute of Biotechnology of Beja, University of Jendouba, Beja, Tunisia
| | - Ferdaous Albouchi
- Laboratoire Matériaux-Molécules et Applications, University of Carthage, IPEST, La Marsa, Tunisia
| | - Hichem Sebai
- Laboratory of Functional Physiology and Valorization of Bio resources, High Institute of Biotechnology of Beja, University of Jendouba, Beja, Tunisia
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Stilinović N, Čapo I, Vukmirović S, Rašković A, Tomas A, Popović M, Sabo A. Chemical composition, nutritional profile and in vivo antioxidant properties of the cultivated mushroom Coprinus comatus. ROYAL SOCIETY OPEN SCIENCE 2020; 7:200900. [PMID: 33047050 PMCID: PMC7540769 DOI: 10.1098/rsos.200900] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/21/2020] [Accepted: 08/10/2020] [Indexed: 05/04/2023]
Abstract
This study investigated the chemical and nutritional profile and antioxidative properties of cultivated Coprinus comatus. Proximate analysis revealed that C. comatus is rich in carbohydrates, dietary fibres and proteins, and could also be a valuable source of phenolics. Additionally, fat content is low, consisting mainly of polyunsaturated and omega-3 fatty acids. Furthermore, the safety profile of C. comatus is satisfactory, with all elements of toxicological importance within the proposed limits. Oral treatment with C. comatus for 42 days improved the antioxidant capabilities and ameliorated carbon tetrachloride-induced liver damage in rats, marked by decreased serum aminotransferase levels and lipid peroxidation intensity. Glutathione concentrations increased in a dose-dependent manner. Histological morphometric and immunohistochemical analysis confirmed antioxidative and hepatoprotective potential. These findings imply that cultivated C. comatus could be considered a nutraceutical, having beneficial nutrient and therapeutic properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nebojša Stilinović
- Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Novi Sad, Hajduk Veljkova 3, 21000, Novi Sad, Serbia
| | - Ivan Čapo
- Faculty of Medicine, Department of Histology and Embryology, University of Novi Sad, Hajduk Veljkova 3, 21000, Novi Sad, Serbia
| | - Saša Vukmirović
- Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Novi Sad, Hajduk Veljkova 3, 21000, Novi Sad, Serbia
| | - Aleksandar Rašković
- Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Novi Sad, Hajduk Veljkova 3, 21000, Novi Sad, Serbia
| | - Ana Tomas
- Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Novi Sad, Hajduk Veljkova 3, 21000, Novi Sad, Serbia
| | - Mira Popović
- Faculty of Sciences, Department of Chemistry, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 3, 21000, Novi Sad, Serbia
| | - Ana Sabo
- Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Novi Sad, Hajduk Veljkova 3, 21000, Novi Sad, Serbia
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Apaydin Yildirim B, Aydin T, Kordali S, Yildirim S, Cakir A, Yildirim F. Antihemorrhoidal activity of organic acids of Capsella bursa-pastoris on croton oil-induced hemorrhoid in rats. J Food Biochem 2020; 44:e13343. [PMID: 32588462 DOI: 10.1111/jfbc.13343] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/05/2020] [Revised: 05/24/2020] [Accepted: 05/26/2020] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
This study was aimed to investigate the antihemorrhoidal effects of ethanol (CBE) and water extracts (CBW) of Capsella bursa-pastoris, an edible plant and a precipitant (CBW-1) obtained from the CBW in croton oil (CO)-induced hemorrhoid model in rats. CBW-1 was contain three organic acids, citric acid (36.09%), malic acid (35.56%), and quinic acid (17.73%). Hemorrhoids were evaluated by histopathology of recto-anal tissues and biochemical parameters in plasma and recto-anal tissues of rats. CBW, CBE, and CBW-1 significantly reduced hemorrhagic necrotic enteritis induced by CO. CO also increased the cytokines and lipid peroxidation (LPO) in serum, and myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity and LPO in recto-anal tissues, and reduced the GSH, CAT, GPx, and SOD levels in serum and recto-anal tissues. However, CBE, CBW, and CBW-1 ameliorated the levels of the cytokines, LPO, MPO, and the antioxidants. Our results conclude that the curative effect of Capsella bursa-pastoris is closely related with its organic acids constituents, citric, malic, and quinic acids. PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS: The fresh leaves of Capsella bursa-pastoris are edible, eaten raw or cooked, and also used in salad. It has a widespread traditional usage in the treatment of the hemorrhoids in the Anatolia and in the Middle East Countries. According to our literature survey, any scientific evidence has not been found in the literature that C. bursa-pastoris could be used in the treatment of hemorrhoids. Therefore, in the current study, we aimed to investigate the antihemorrhoidal and antioxidant effects of ethanol and water extracts, and a precipitant (CBW-1) obtained from the CBW of C. bursa-pastoris in croton oil (CO)-induced hemorrhoid model in rats. The current results showed that its water extract and CBW-1 containing three organic acids, citric acid (36.09%), malic acid (35.56%), and quinic acid (17.73%) significantly reduced the hemorrhagic necrotic enteritis induced by CO ameliorating the levels of the cytokines, LPO, MPO, and the antioxidants. Our results conclude that the curative effect of C. bursa-pastoris is closely related with its organic acids constituents, citric, malic, and quinic acids.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Tuba Aydin
- Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacognosy, Agri İbrahim Cecen University, Agri, Turkey
| | - Saban Kordali
- Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Plant Protection, Mugla Sitki Kocman University, Fethiye-Mugla, Turkey
| | - Serkan Yildirim
- Department of Pathology, Ataturk University Veterinary Faculty, Erzurum, Turkey
| | - Ahmet Cakir
- Faculty of Sciences & Arts, Department of Chemistry, Kilis 7 Aralık University, Kilis, Turkey
| | - Fatih Yildirim
- Department of Animal Science, Ataturk University Veterinary Faculty, Erzurum, Turkey
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Nowakowski P, Naliwajko SK, Markiewicz‐Żukowska R, Borawska MH, Socha K. The two faces of Coprinus comatus-Functional properties and potential hazards. Phytother Res 2020; 34:2932-2944. [PMID: 32462723 PMCID: PMC7754439 DOI: 10.1002/ptr.6741] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/24/2019] [Revised: 04/23/2020] [Accepted: 05/07/2020] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
Mushrooms have been used for centuries not only as food but also in traditional medicine as a source of components with pro‐health activity. One of them is Coprinus comatus (O.F.Müll.) Pers. also called shaggy mane, chicken drumstick mushroom, or lawyer's wig. In Asian countries, C. comatus (CC) is approved as edible mushroom and often cultivated for consumption, whereas in many other countries, although it is widespread, it is unrecognized and not used. In this review, for the first time, we discussed about the composition related to functional properties as well as the potential risks associated with consumption of CC by reviewing scientific literature. The information has been collected in order to get to know this species thoroughly. Various studies show many of the physiological activities, such as antioxidant, anticancer, antiandrogenic, hepatoprotective, acetylcholinesterase inhibitory, antiinflammatory, antidiabetic, antiobesity, antibacterial, antifungal, antinematode, and antiviral. Besides positive physiological properties, CC has also negative features, for example, skin reactions in patients with dermatitis and atopic predisposition, risk of confusion with poisonous mushrooms, quick autolysis after collection, and contamination of toxic elements.
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Affiliation(s)
- Patryk Nowakowski
- Department of Bromatology, Faculty of Pharmacy with the Division of Laboratory MedicineMedical University of BialystokBialystokPoland
| | - Sylwia K. Naliwajko
- Department of Bromatology, Faculty of Pharmacy with the Division of Laboratory MedicineMedical University of BialystokBialystokPoland
| | - Renata Markiewicz‐Żukowska
- Department of Bromatology, Faculty of Pharmacy with the Division of Laboratory MedicineMedical University of BialystokBialystokPoland
| | - Maria H. Borawska
- Department of Bromatology, Faculty of Pharmacy with the Division of Laboratory MedicineMedical University of BialystokBialystokPoland
| | - Katarzyna Socha
- Department of Bromatology, Faculty of Pharmacy with the Division of Laboratory MedicineMedical University of BialystokBialystokPoland
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Wang G, Tang J, Song Q, Yu Q, Yao C, Li P, Ding Y, Lin M, Cheng D. Malus micromalus Makino phenolic extract preserves hepatorenal function by regulating PKC-α signaling pathway and attenuating endoplasmic reticulum stress in lead (II) exposure mice. J Inorg Biochem 2019; 203:110925. [PMID: 31760233 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2019.110925] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/08/2019] [Revised: 11/10/2019] [Accepted: 11/12/2019] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
Lead (Pb), which widely recognized as a nonessential heavy metal and a major environmental contamination, is a growing threat to the ecosystem and human body. In the present study, Malus micromalus Makino cv. 'Dong Hong' phenolic extract (MMPE) has been used to antagonise Pb-induced erythrocyte injury, hepatic and renal dysfunction in mice. Six-week-old male Kunming mice were gavaged with PbCl2 (20 mg/kg mouse/day) and/or MMPE (100 mg/kg mouse/day) by gavage administration for 10 days. We evaluated erythrocyte fragility, relative organ mass, biochemical parameters and histopathological changes to evaluate the protection effect of MMPE on the injury of liver and kidney in Pb-treated mice. MMPE significantly inhibited the increase of protein kinase C-α, B-cell lymphoma-2-associated X, cytochrome C and Caspase-3 protein levels and decreased calreticulin protein expression level in Pb-exposed mice. MMPE supplementation could maintain the integrity of erythrocyte membranes and ameliorate the endoplasmic reticulum stress in Pb-treated mice. It suggested MMPE as a natural nutritional supplement to alleviate Pb-induced hazardous effects in Pb-exposed humans.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guangliang Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science & Technology,Tianjin, 300457,China; Demonstration center of food quality and safety testing technology, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, 300457, Tianjin, China
| | - Jinlei Tang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science & Technology,Tianjin, 300457,China; Demonstration center of food quality and safety testing technology, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, 300457, Tianjin, China
| | - Qi Song
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science & Technology,Tianjin, 300457,China; Demonstration center of food quality and safety testing technology, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, 300457, Tianjin, China
| | - Qianqian Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science & Technology,Tianjin, 300457,China; Demonstration center of food quality and safety testing technology, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, 300457, Tianjin, China
| | - Congying Yao
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science & Technology,Tianjin, 300457,China; Demonstration center of food quality and safety testing technology, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, 300457, Tianjin, China
| | - Pengfei Li
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science & Technology,Tianjin, 300457,China; Demonstration center of food quality and safety testing technology, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, 300457, Tianjin, China
| | - Yixin Ding
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science & Technology,Tianjin, 300457,China; Demonstration center of food quality and safety testing technology, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, 300457, Tianjin, China
| | - Mibin Lin
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science & Technology,Tianjin, 300457,China; Demonstration center of food quality and safety testing technology, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, 300457, Tianjin, China
| | - Dai Cheng
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science & Technology,Tianjin, 300457,China; Demonstration center of food quality and safety testing technology, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, 300457, Tianjin, China; Tianjin Key Laboratory of Food Science and Health, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.
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19
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Karaman M, Atlagić K, Novaković A, Šibul F, Živić M, Stevanović K, Pejin B. Fatty Acids Predominantly Affect Anti-Hydroxyl Radical Activity and FRAP Value: The Case Study of Two Edible Mushrooms. Antioxidants (Basel) 2019; 8:antiox8100480. [PMID: 31614797 PMCID: PMC6827024 DOI: 10.3390/antiox8100480] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/01/2019] [Revised: 09/20/2019] [Accepted: 09/21/2019] [Indexed: 12/29/2022] Open
Abstract
Compared to plants, nowadays mushrooms attract more attention as functional foods, due to a number of advantages in manipulating them. This study aimed to screen the chemical composition (fatty acids and phenolics) and antioxidant potential (OH•, 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH•) and ferric reducing ability of plasma (FRAP)) of two edible mushrooms, Coprinus comatus and Coprinellus truncorum, collected from nature and submerged cultivation. Partial least square regression analysis has pointed out the importance of some fatty acids—more precisely, unsaturated fatty acids (UFAs) followed by fatty acids possessing both short (C6:0 and C8:0) and long (C23:0 and C24:0) saturated chains—and phenolic compounds (such as protocatechuic acid, daidzein, p-hydroxybenzoic acid, genistein and vanillic acid) for promising anti-OH•, FRAP and anti-DPPH• activities, respectively. However, other fatty acids (C16:0, C18:0 and C18:3n3) along with the flavonol isorhamnetin are actually suspected to negatively affect (by acting pro-oxidative) the aforementioned parameters, respectively. Taken together, design of new food supplements targeting oxidative stress might be predominantly based on the various UFAs combinations (C18:2n6, C20:1, C20:2, C20:4n6, C22:2, C22:1n9, etc.), particularly if OH• is suspected to play an important role.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maja Karaman
- Department of Biology and Ecology - DBE, Faculty of Sciences - PMF, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 2, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia.
| | - Kristina Atlagić
- Institute of Physiology and Biochemistry, Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade, Studentski trg 16, 11158 Belgrade, Serbia.
| | - Aleksandra Novaković
- Institute for Food Technology - FINS, Bulevar cara Lazara 1, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia.
| | - Filip Šibul
- Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Environmental Protection, Faculty of Sciences - PMF, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 3, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia.
| | - Miroslav Živić
- Institute of Physiology and Biochemistry, Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade, Studentski trg 16, 11158 Belgrade, Serbia.
| | - Katarina Stevanović
- Institute of Physiology and Biochemistry, Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade, Studentski trg 16, 11158 Belgrade, Serbia.
| | - Boris Pejin
- Department of Life Sciences, Institute for Multidisciplinary Research - IMSI, University of Belgrade, Kneza Višeslava 1, 11030 Belgrade, Serbia.
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