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Vafa E, Tayebi L, Abbasi M, Azizli MJ, Bazargan-Lari R, Talaiekhozani A, Zareshahrabadi Z, Vaez A, Amani AM, Kamyab H, Chelliapan S. A better roadmap for designing novel bioactive glasses: effective approaches for the development of innovative revolutionary bioglasses for future biomedical applications. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2023; 30:116960-116983. [PMID: 36456674 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-022-24176-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/27/2022] [Accepted: 11/08/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
The introduction of bioactive glasses (BGs) precipitated a paradigm shift in the medical industry and opened the path for the development of contemporary regenerative medicine driven by biomaterials. This composition can bond to live bone and can induce osteogenesis by the release of physiologically active ions. 45S5 BG products have been transplanted effectively into millions of patients around the world, primarily to repair bone and dental defects. Over the years, many other BG compositions have been introduced as innovative biomaterials for repairing soft tissue and delivering drugs. When research first started, many of the accomplishments that have been made today were unimaginable. It appears that the true capacity of BGs has not yet been realized. Because of this, research involving BGs is extremely fascinating. However, to be successful, it requires interdisciplinary cooperation between physicians, glass chemists, and bioengineers. The present paper gives a picture of the existing clinical uses of BGs and illustrates key difficulties deserving to be faced in the future. The challenges range from the potential for BGs to be used in a wide variety of applications. We have high hopes that this paper will be of use to both novice researchers, who are just beginning their journey into the world of BGs, as well as seasoned scientists, in that it will promote conversation regarding potential additional investigation and lead to the discovery of innovative medical applications for BGs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ehsan Vafa
- Department of Medical Nanotechnology, School of Advanced Medical Sciences and Technologies, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
| | - Lobat Tayebi
- Marquette University School of Dentistry, Milwaukee, WI, USA
| | - Milad Abbasi
- Department of Medical Nanotechnology, School of Advanced Medical Sciences and Technologies, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
| | - Mohammad Javad Azizli
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Rasht, Rasht Branch, Iran
| | - Reza Bazargan-Lari
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Marvdasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht, Iran
| | - Amirreza Talaiekhozani
- Department of Civil Engineering, Jami Institute of Technology, Isfahan, Iran
- Alavi Educational and Cultural Complex, Shiraz, Iran
| | - Zahra Zareshahrabadi
- Basic Sciences in Infectious Diseases Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
| | - Ahmad Vaez
- Department of Tissue Engineering and Applied Cell Sciences, School of Advanced Medical Sciences and Technologies, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
| | - Ali Mohamad Amani
- Department of Medical Nanotechnology, School of Advanced Medical Sciences and Technologies, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
| | - Hesam Kamyab
- Malaysia-Japan International Institute of Technology, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Jalan Sultan Yahya Petra, 54100, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
- Department of Biomaterials, Saveetha Dental College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai 600077, India, Chennai, India
| | - Shreeshivadasan Chelliapan
- Engineering Department, Razak Faculty of Technology & Informatics, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Jalan Sultan Yahya Petra, 54100, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
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Domingues JM, Miranda CS, Homem NC, Felgueiras HP, Antunes JC. Nanoparticle Synthesis and Their Integration into Polymer-Based Fibers for Biomedical Applications. Biomedicines 2023; 11:1862. [PMID: 37509502 PMCID: PMC10377033 DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines11071862] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/07/2023] [Revised: 06/23/2023] [Accepted: 06/26/2023] [Indexed: 07/30/2023] Open
Abstract
The potential of nanoparticles as effective drug delivery systems combined with the versatility of fibers has led to the development of new and improved strategies to help in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases. Nanoparticles have extraordinary characteristics that are helpful in several applications, including wound dressings, microbial balance approaches, tissue regeneration, and cancer treatment. Owing to their large surface area, tailor-ability, and persistent diameter, fibers are also used for wound dressings, tissue engineering, controlled drug delivery, and protective clothing. The combination of nanoparticles with fibers has the power to generate delivery systems that have enhanced performance over the individual architectures. This review aims at illustrating the main possibilities and trends of fibers functionalized with nanoparticles, focusing on inorganic and organic nanoparticles and polymer-based fibers. Emphasis on the recent progress in the fabrication procedures of several types of nanoparticles and in the description of the most used polymers to produce fibers has been undertaken, along with the bioactivity of such alliances in several biomedical applications. To finish, future perspectives of nanoparticles incorporated within polymer-based fibers for clinical use are presented and discussed, thus showcasing relevant paths to follow for enhanced success in the field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Joana M Domingues
- Centre for Textile Science and Technology (2C2T), Campus of Azurém, University of Minho, 4800-058 Guimarães, Portugal
| | - Catarina S Miranda
- Centre for Textile Science and Technology (2C2T), Campus of Azurém, University of Minho, 4800-058 Guimarães, Portugal
| | - Natália C Homem
- Simoldes Plastics S.A., Rua Comendador António da Silva Rodrigues 165, 3720-193 Oliveira de Azeméis, Portugal
| | - Helena P Felgueiras
- Centre for Textile Science and Technology (2C2T), Campus of Azurém, University of Minho, 4800-058 Guimarães, Portugal
| | - Joana C Antunes
- Centre for Textile Science and Technology (2C2T), Campus of Azurém, University of Minho, 4800-058 Guimarães, Portugal
- Fibrenamics, Institute of Innovation on Fiber-Based Materials and Composites, Campus of Azurém, University of Minho, 4800-058 Guimarães, Portugal
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Preparation of Nano-Apatite Grafted Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Composites for Orthodontic Application: Mechanical and In Vitro Biofilm Analysis. MATERIALS 2022; 15:ma15103504. [PMID: 35629533 PMCID: PMC9142944 DOI: 10.3390/ma15103504] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/09/2022] [Revised: 05/01/2022] [Accepted: 05/03/2022] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
This study aimed to fabricate nano-hydroxyapatite (nHA) grafted/non-grafted E-glass-fiber-based (nHA/EG) and E-glass fiber (EG) orthodontic retainers and to compare their properties with commercially available retainers. Stainless-steel (SS) retainers and everStick Ortho (EST) were used as control groups. The retainers were evaluated with Raman spectroscopy and bonded to bovine teeth. The samples were fatigued under cyclic loading (120,000 cycles) followed by static load testing. The failure behavior was evaluated under an optical microscope and scanning electron microscope. The strain growth on the orthodontic retainers was assessed (48h and 168h) by an adhesion test using Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans. The characteristic peaks of resin and glass fibers were observed, and the debonding force results showed a significant difference among all of the groups. SS retainers showed the highest bonding force, whereas nHA/EG retainers showed a non-significant difference from EG and EST retainers. SS retainers’ failure mode occurred mainly at the retainer–composite interface, while breakage occurred in glass-fiber-based retainers. The strains’ adhesion to EST and EG was reduced with time. However, it was increased with nHA/EG. Fabrication of nHA/EG retainers was successfully achieved and showed better debonding force compared to other glass-fiber-based groups, whereas non-linear behavior was observed for the strains’ adhesion.
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Saleem M, Zahid S, Ghafoor S, Khalid H, Iqbal H, Zeeshan R, Ahmad S, Asif A, Khan AS. Physical, mechanical, and in vitro biological analysis of bioactive fibers‐based dental composite. J Appl Polym Sci 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/app.50336] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Mehvish Saleem
- Department of Dental Materials University of Health Sciences Lahore Pakistan
| | - Saba Zahid
- Interdisciplinary Research Centre in Biomedical Materials COMSATS University Islamabad Lahore Pakistan
| | - Sarah Ghafoor
- Department of Oral Biology University of Health Sciences Lahore Pakistan
| | - Hina Khalid
- Interdisciplinary Research Centre in Biomedical Materials COMSATS University Islamabad Lahore Pakistan
| | - Haffsah Iqbal
- Interdisciplinary Research Centre in Biomedical Materials COMSATS University Islamabad Lahore Pakistan
| | - Rabia Zeeshan
- Interdisciplinary Research Centre in Biomedical Materials COMSATS University Islamabad Lahore Pakistan
| | - Sarfraz Ahmad
- Department of Chemistry University of Malaya Kuala Lumpur Malaysia
| | - Anila Asif
- Interdisciplinary Research Centre in Biomedical Materials COMSATS University Islamabad Lahore Pakistan
| | - Abdul Samad Khan
- Department of Restorative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University Dammam Saudi Arabia
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Low-Cost Deposition of Antibacterial Ion-Substituted Hydroxyapatite Coatings onto 316L Stainless Steel for Biomedical and Dental Applications. COATINGS 2020. [DOI: 10.3390/coatings10090880] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Substitutions of ions into an apatitic lattice may result in antibacterial properties. In this study, magnesium (Mg)-, zinc (Zn)-, and silicon (Si)-substituted hydroxyapatite (HA) were synthesized using a microwave irradiation technique. Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) was added during the synthesis of the substituted HA as a binding agent. The synthesized Mg-, Zn-, and Si-substituted HAs were then coated onto a 316L-grade stainless-steel substrate using low-cost electrophoretic deposition (EPD), thereby avoiding exposure to high temperatures. The deposited layer thickness was measured and the structural, phase and morphological analysis were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM), respectively. The bacterial adhesion of Staphylococcus aureus was characterized at 30 min, 2 h and 6 h. The results showed homogeneous, uniform thickness (50–70 µm) of the substrate. FTIR and XRD showed the characteristic spectral peaks of HA, where the presence of Mg, Zn and Si changed the spectral peak intensities. The Mg–HA coating showed the least bacterial adhesion at 30 min and 2 h. In contrast, the Si–HA coating showed the least adhesion at 6 h. EPD showed an effective way to get a uniform coating on bio-grade metal implants, where ionic-substituted HA appeared as alternative coating material compared to conventional HA and showed the least bacterial adhesion.
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Hussain N, Khalid H, AlMaimouni YK, Ikram S, Khan M, Din SU, Talal A, Khan AS. Microwave assisted urethane grafted nano-apatites for dental adhesives. J BIOACT COMPAT POL 2020. [DOI: 10.1177/0883911520956263] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
The objectives were to synthesize urethane grafted nano-apatite in shortest possible time duration using the microwave irradiation method and to utilize them for synthesis of experimental dental adhesives. The structural, morphological, thermal, and mechanical behavior of synthesized grafted nano-apatite were investigated. Then, these grafted nano-apatite particles were incorporated in various concentrations that is, 5wt.%, 10wt.%, and 15wt.% into dimethacrylate resins to develop bioactive adhesives. The weight measurement analysis in deionized water and phosphate buffer saline, Knoop micro-hardness, and degree of conversion were evaluated. The bacterial adhesion was investigated with Streptococcus mutans at 6h, 24h, and 48h. Statistical analysis was conducted using one-way ANOVA. The urethane dimethacrylate was successfully grafted on the nano-apatite surface and spectroscopic analysis confirmed the presence of urethane and phosphate peaks. An inverse relationship was found in both media between the concentration of grafted fillers and weight loss. No significant difference was observed in the micro-hardness and degree of conversion among the groups, whereby the degree of conversion for all groups was in the range of 83% to 86%. The mean number of bacterial colonies was significantly lower in the 15wt.% group compared to 5wt.% and 10wt.%. The grafted nano-apatite presented favorable results for adhesive resin incorporation, where 15wt.% group comparatively showed superior results than other groups.
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Affiliation(s)
- Natasha Hussain
- Interdisciplinary Research Centre in Biomedical Materials, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, Lahore, Pakistan
| | - Hina Khalid
- Interdisciplinary Research Centre in Biomedical Materials, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, Lahore, Pakistan
| | - Yara Khalid AlMaimouni
- Department of Restorative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia
| | - Samman Ikram
- Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan
| | - Maria Khan
- Department of Oral Biology, University of Health Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan
| | - Shahab Ud Din
- Dentistry and Allied Disciplines, Shaheed Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Medical University/ Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences, Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - Ahmed Talal
- Department of Restorative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia
| | - Abdul Samad Khan
- Department of Restorative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia
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Araújo Lopes JM, Benetti F, Rezende GC, Souza MT, Conti LC, Ervolino E, Jacinto RC, Zanotto ED, Cintra LTA. Biocompatibility, induction of mineralization and antimicrobial activity of experimental intracanal pastes based on glass and glass‐ceramic materials. Int Endod J 2020; 53:1494-1505. [DOI: 10.1111/iej.13382] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/05/2019] [Revised: 07/25/2020] [Accepted: 08/03/2020] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- J. M. Araújo Lopes
- Endodontics Section Department of Preventive and Restorative Dentistry School of Dentistry São Paulo State University (Unesp) AraçatubaBrazil
| | - F. Benetti
- Endodontics Section Department of Preventive and Restorative Dentistry School of Dentistry São Paulo State University (Unesp) AraçatubaBrazil
- Endodontic Section Department of Restorative Dentistry School of Dentistry Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Belo HorizonteBrazil
| | - G. C. Rezende
- Endodontics Section Department of Preventive and Restorative Dentistry School of Dentistry São Paulo State University (Unesp) AraçatubaBrazil
| | - M. T. Souza
- Vitreous Materials Laboratory (LaMaV) Department of Materials Engineering Federal University of São Carlos (UFSCar) São CarlosBrazil
| | - L. C. Conti
- Endodontics Section Department of Preventive and Restorative Dentistry School of Dentistry São Paulo State University (Unesp) AraçatubaBrazil
| | - E. Ervolino
- Department of Basic Science School of Dentistry São Paulo State University (Unesp) Araçatuba Brazil
| | - R. C. Jacinto
- Endodontics Section Department of Preventive and Restorative Dentistry School of Dentistry São Paulo State University (Unesp) AraçatubaBrazil
| | - E. D. Zanotto
- Vitreous Materials Laboratory (LaMaV) Department of Materials Engineering Federal University of São Carlos (UFSCar) São CarlosBrazil
| | - L. T. A. Cintra
- Endodontics Section Department of Preventive and Restorative Dentistry School of Dentistry São Paulo State University (Unesp) AraçatubaBrazil
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Sabir M, Ali A, Siddiqui U, Muhammad N, Khan AS, Sharif F, Iqbal F, Shah AT, Rahim A, Rehman IU. Synthesis and characterization of cellulose/hydroxyapatite based dental restorative composites. JOURNAL OF BIOMATERIALS SCIENCE-POLYMER EDITION 2020; 31:1806-1819. [PMID: 32493173 DOI: 10.1080/09205063.2020.1777827] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
Abstract
The aim of this study was an in-situ synthesis of hydroxyapatite (HA) on cellulose fibers to be used as a new reinforcing agent for dental restorations. The microwave irradiation method was used for synthesis and the materials were characterized with analytical techniques. The prepared dental resin composites were mechanically tested by a universal testing machine and electrodynamic fatigue testing system. FTIR, XRD, SEM/EDS analysis confirmed the successful synthesis of HA on cellulose fibers. The Alamar blue biocompatibility assay showed more than 90% cell viability for the prepared cellulose/HA. The mechanical properties of resin composites improved with cellulose content from 30 wt.% to 50 wt.% in the polymer matrix. Substantially, increasing the cellulose/HA content from 40% to 50% improved the mechanical properties. The results suggested that HA could be successfully synthesized on cellulose fibers using microwave irradiation and contributed to improving the mechanical properties of dental resin composites.
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Affiliation(s)
- Muhammad Sabir
- Interdisciplinary Research Centre in Biomedical Materials (IRCBM), COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, Lahore, Pakistan
| | - Asif Ali
- Interdisciplinary Research Centre in Biomedical Materials (IRCBM), COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, Lahore, Pakistan
| | - Usama Siddiqui
- Department of Dental Materials, Rehman College of Dentistry, Peshawar, Pakistan
| | - Nawshad Muhammad
- Interdisciplinary Research Centre in Biomedical Materials (IRCBM), COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, Lahore, Pakistan
| | - Abdul Samad Khan
- Department of Restorative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia
| | - Faiza Sharif
- Interdisciplinary Research Centre in Biomedical Materials (IRCBM), COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, Lahore, Pakistan
| | - Farasat Iqbal
- Interdisciplinary Research Centre in Biomedical Materials (IRCBM), COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, Lahore, Pakistan
| | - Asma Tufail Shah
- Interdisciplinary Research Centre in Biomedical Materials (IRCBM), COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, Lahore, Pakistan
| | - Abdur Rahim
- Interdisciplinary Research Centre in Biomedical Materials (IRCBM), COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, Lahore, Pakistan
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