1
|
Rodrigues KE, Pontes MHB, Cantão MBS, Prado AF. The role of matrix metalloproteinase-9 in cardiac remodeling and dysfunction and as a possible blood biomarker in heart failure. Pharmacol Res 2024; 206:107285. [PMID: 38942342 DOI: 10.1016/j.phrs.2024.107285] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/26/2024] [Revised: 06/15/2024] [Accepted: 06/23/2024] [Indexed: 06/30/2024]
Abstract
Heart failure (HF) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in cardiovascular diseases, being responsible for many hospitalizations annually. HF is considered a public health problem with significant economic and social impact, which makes searches essential for strategies that improve the ability to predict and diagnose HF. In this way, biomarkers can help in risk stratification for a more personalized approach to patients with HF. Preclinical and clinical evidence shows the participation of matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) in the HF process. In this review, we will demonstrate the critical role that MMP-9 plays in cardiac remodeling and dysfunction. We will also show its importance as a blood biomarker in acute and chronic HF patients.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Keuri Eleutério Rodrigues
- Biodiversity and Biotechnology Post Graduate Program - BIONORTE, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Para, Belem, Brazil; Cardiovascular System Pharmacology and Toxicology Laboratory, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Para, Belem, Brazil
| | - Maria Helena Barbosa Pontes
- Cardiovascular System Pharmacology and Toxicology Laboratory, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Para, Belem, Brazil; Pharmacology and Biochemistry Post Graduate Program - FARMABIO, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Para, Belem, Brazil
| | - Manoel Benedito Sousa Cantão
- Cardiovascular System Pharmacology and Toxicology Laboratory, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Para, Belem, Brazil; Pharmacology and Biochemistry Post Graduate Program - FARMABIO, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Para, Belem, Brazil
| | - Alejandro Ferraz Prado
- Biodiversity and Biotechnology Post Graduate Program - BIONORTE, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Para, Belem, Brazil; Cardiovascular System Pharmacology and Toxicology Laboratory, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Para, Belem, Brazil; Pharmacology and Biochemistry Post Graduate Program - FARMABIO, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Para, Belem, Brazil.
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Balakrishna D, Sowjanya B, Prasad M, Viswakumar R. Age- And Gender-Based Predisposition Of MMP-9 -1562 C > T Genotype And Allele Frequencies With Serum MMP-9 Levels As Probable Risk Factors In Patients With Coronary Artery Disease. Indian J Clin Biochem 2023; 38:485-494. [PMID: 37746530 PMCID: PMC10516824 DOI: 10.1007/s12291-022-01073-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/06/2022] [Accepted: 07/06/2022] [Indexed: 10/15/2022]
Abstract
Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the third foremost reason of death worldwide in both men and women of different age groups, and is associated with 17.8 million mortalities annually due to unknown specific genetic background. Hence, we elucidated the age- and gender-based predisposition of MMP-9 -1562 C > T (rs3918242) genotype and allele frequencies along with serum MMP-9 levels as probable risk factors in the development of CAD. This case-control study comprised 150 CAD patients and 150 controls from the South Indian Population. PCR-RFLP was performed to determine different genotypes of MMP-9 gene and serum levels of MMP-9 were measured using ELISA. Age- and gender-based subgroup analysis was performed to assess the probable risk of genotype-based serum MMP-9 levels. CT heterozygote showed 25.4% increased frequency in overall CAD patients compared to controls (OR, 4.48; p < 0.0001); while it was 29.2% in men patients (OR, 6.68; p < 0.0001). The CT heterozygote incurred 25.2% increased risk of CAD in younger patients (p = 0.0033), and 25.6% in older patients (p = 0.001). Allele frequency analysis revealed 20% increased risk of minor T allele in younger patients (p = 0.001), and was 13% higher compared to older patients (p = 0.04). Patients with CC homozygote and CT heterozygote showed significantly increased serum MMP-9 levels. Further, comparative analysis showed significantly increased MMP-9 serum levels in women with CT heterozygote compared to men with the same genotype. Our findings clearly demonstrated that rs3918242 of MMP-9 gene and high serum levels of MMP-9 are associated with CAD in South Indian population specifically in older women. Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12291-022-01073-5.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- D. Balakrishna
- Department of Biochemistry, Narayana Medical College and Hospital, Chinthareddypalem, Nellore, 524003 Andhra Pradesh India
| | - B. Sowjanya
- Department of Biochemistry, Narayana Medical College and Hospital, Chinthareddypalem, Nellore, 524003 Andhra Pradesh India
| | - M. Prasad
- Department of Biochemistry, Narayana Medical College and Hospital, Chinthareddypalem, Nellore, 524003 Andhra Pradesh India
| | - R. Viswakumar
- Department of Biochemistry, Narayana Medical College and Hospital, Chinthareddypalem, Nellore, 524003 Andhra Pradesh India
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Pabian-Jewuła S, Rylski M. Does the functional polymorphism-1562C/T of MMP-9 gene influence brain disorders? Front Cell Neurosci 2023; 17:1110967. [PMID: 37206663 PMCID: PMC10188926 DOI: 10.3389/fncel.2023.1110967] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/29/2022] [Accepted: 03/13/2023] [Indexed: 05/21/2023] Open
Abstract
Metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) is one of the most strongly expressed matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in the brain. The MMP-9 activity in the brain is strictly regulated, and any disruptions in this regulation contribute to a development of many disorders of the nervous system including multiple sclerosis, brain strokes, neurodegenerative disorders, brain tumors, schizophrenia, or Guillain-Barré syndrome. This article discusses a relationship between development of the nervous system diseases and the functional single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) at position -1562C/T within the MMP-9 gene. A pathogenic influence of MMP-9-1562C/T SNP was observed both in neurological and psychiatric disorders. The presence of the allele T often increases the activity of the MMP-9 gene promoter and consequently the expression of MMP-9 when compared to the allele C. This leads to a change in the likelihood of an occurrence of diseases and modifies the course of certain brain diseases in humans, as discussed below. The presented data indicates that the MMP-9-1562C/T functional polymorphism influences the course of many neuropsychiatric disorders in humans suggesting a significant pathological role of the MMP-9 metalloproteinase in pathologies of the human central nervous system.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Sylwia Pabian-Jewuła
- Department of Translational Immunology and Experimental Intensive Care, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Warsaw, Poland
- *Correspondence: Sylwia Pabian-Jewuła,
| | - Marcin Rylski
- Department of Radiology, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warsaw, Poland
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Eltayeb MM, Ali MM, Omar SM, Mohamed NS, Adam I, Hamdan HZ. Gene polymorphisms of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor and matrix metalloproteinase-9 in Sudanese patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Mol Genet Genomic Med 2022; 10:e2074. [PMID: 36259348 PMCID: PMC9747550 DOI: 10.1002/mgg3.2074] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/12/2021] [Revised: 10/04/2022] [Accepted: 10/07/2022] [Indexed: 01/11/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND The polymorphisms of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor (CDKN1A) gene and matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9) gene may increase one's susceptibility to malignancies. In this study, the association of the single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) CDKN1A rs1059234 c.70C>T at the 3' untranslated region and MMP9 rs17576 (c.836A>G, p.Gln279Arg) with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) in Sudanese individuals were investigated. MATERIALS AND METHODS A case-control study involving age- and gender-matched groups were conducted in a cancer center in eastern Sudan (Gadarif) between April and October 2020. The case group consisted of ESCC patients, whereas the control group comprised healthy subjects. Polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism was performed for the genotyping of the CDKN1A rs1059234 and MMP9 rs17576 SNPs. The genotyping results were confirmed by Sanger sequencing. RESULTS The genotype distributions for CDKN1A rs1059234 and MMP9 rs17576 were in agreement with the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. The variant allele T in CDKN1 rs1059234 c.70C>T was significantly more prevalent in the ESCC patients than in the healthy controls [51.3% vs. 19.2%; OR = 4.4; 95% CI (2.6-7.4); p < 0.001]. Moreover, in CDKN1A rs1059234, the genotype TC + TT [76.9% vs. 38.4%; OR = 5.3; 95% CI (2.6-10.7); p < 0.001] was more frequent in the cases than in the controls, and it was significantly associated with ESCC risk. In MMP9 rs17576, the variant allele G was also significantly prevalent in the cases relative to the controls, and it was significantly associated with increased ESCC risk in the cases compared with the controls [27.5% vs. 1.9%; OR = 19.4; 95%CI (5.8-64.1); p < 0.001]. Both genotypes containing the allele G (AG + GG) were the most common genotypes in the cases [48.7% vs. 3.8%; OR = 23.7; 95%CI (6.8-81.7); p < 0.001], and they significantly increased the risk of ESCC. CONCLUSION A significant increase in ESCC risk is associated with the SNPs CDKN1A rs1059234 and MMP9 rs17576.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Nouh Saad Mohamed
- Molecular Biology UnitSirius Training and Research CentreKhartoumSudan
| | - Ishag Adam
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Unaizah College of MedicineQassim UniversityUnaizahKingdom of Saudi Arabia
| | - Hamdan Z. Hamdan
- Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Unaizah College of MedicineQassim UniversityUnaizahKingdom of Saudi Arabia,Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of MedicineAl‐Neelain UniversityKhartoumSudan
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Saravanan K, Keshri N, Nandeesha H, Menon V, Goud AC. Matrixmetalloproteinase-9 gene polymorphism (rs 17576) increases the risk of depressive symptoms in bipolar disorder. J Neurosci Rural Pract 2022; 13:691-695. [PMID: 36743776 PMCID: PMC9893938 DOI: 10.25259/jnrp-2022-6-34] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/12/2022] [Accepted: 09/20/2022] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Objectives Plasticity of neural synapses is known to be involved in the complications in bipolar disorder (BD) patients. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) play a role in synaptic plasticity and memory. Even though elevated MMP-9 levels are reported in neuropsychiatric disorders, there is limited data about MMP-9 gene polymorphism in BD. The objectives of the study was to investigate genotype frequency and allele frequency of MMP-9 genetic variant (rs 17576) in BD and its association with disease severity. Materials and Methods Eighty BD cases and 80 controls were recruited in the study. MMP-9 genotyping and allele frequency and plasma MMP-9 levels were analyzed in both the groups. Hamilton depression rating scale and Young's Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) were used to evaluate severity of BD. Results The genotype and minor allele (G allele) frequency were not significant between BD and controls. MMP-9 levels were significantly increased in BD patients with AG (P < 0.001) and GG (P = 0.022) genotypes compared to controls. BD patients with GG genotype (P = 0.038, OR: 3.26 (1.16-9.09), and G (mutant) allele (P = 0.013, OR 2.03(1.18-3.48) confer increased risk of depressive symptoms. MMP-9 was positively correlated with YMRS scale (r = 0.227, P = 0.043) in BD. Conclusion MMP-9 gene polymorphism (rs 17576) is linked with depressive symptoms in BD.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Kothandan Saravanan
- Department of Biochemistry, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, India
| | - Neha Keshri
- Department of Biochemistry, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, India
| | - Hanumanthappa Nandeesha
- Department of Biochemistry, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, India
| | - Vikas Menon
- Department of Psychiatry, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, India
| | - Alladi Charanraj Goud
- Department of Pharmacology, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, India
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Sood A, Cherian LM, Heera R, Sathyan S, Banerjee M. Association between matrix metalloproteinases-2 and -9 gene polymorphism with basement membrane disruption in oral lichen planus: A case-control pilot study. J Oral Biol Craniofac Res 2022; 12:258-262. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jobcr.2022.03.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/13/2021] [Revised: 02/10/2022] [Accepted: 03/14/2022] [Indexed: 10/18/2022] Open
|
7
|
Milaras C, Lepetsos P, Dafou D, Potoupnis M, Tsiridis E. Association of Matrix Metalloproteinase (MMP) Gene Polymorphisms With Knee Osteoarthritis: A Review of the Literature. Cureus 2021; 13:e18607. [PMID: 34765365 PMCID: PMC8572546 DOI: 10.7759/cureus.18607] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 10/08/2021] [Indexed: 01/13/2023] Open
Abstract
Progressive matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-induced degradation of the extracellular matrix (ECM) of the articular cartilage is one of the major pathogenic osteoarthritis (OA) events. Several single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in genes encoding MMPs have been identified as affecting MMP expression, production, and enzymatic activity. This study systematically reviews the literature regarding the association between the SNPs of genes encoding MMPs and the risk of knee OA. An electronic search in the PubMed and Web of Science databases from conception to January 2021 was performed addressing studies relating MMPs genetic polymorphisms with the risk of knee OA. We included case-control studies that used validated genotyping methods to detect the SNPs’ association in MMP genes with primary knee OA risk. Ten studies were finally included in this systematic review, evaluating different SNPs in six MMP genes in terms of knee OA pathogenesis: MMP-1 (3 SNPs), MMP-2 (1 SNP), MMP-3 (9 SNPs), MMP-8 (10 SNPs), MMP-9 (6 SNPs), and MMP-13 (1 SNP). Among them, nine SNPs of four MMP genes have been associated with knee OA: (a) MMP-1 -1607 1G/2G (Turkish, Chinese), (b) MMP-3 rs650108, rs650108, rs520540, rs602128, rs679620 (Chinese), (c) MMP-8 rs1940475 and rs376520 (Finnish), and (d) MMP-13 77A/ (rs2252070) (Chinese). The present review summarizes all known SNPs of MMP genes related to a higher risk of knee OA. There are at least nine SNPs in four MMP genes associated with knee OA. No solid correlation between MMP genotype and knee OA phenotype exists. More high-quality studies and modern genetic testing methods are needed to fully elucidate the role of polymorphisms of MMP genes in knee OA pathogenesis.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Dimitra Dafou
- Biology Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GRC
| | - Michael Potoupnis
- Academic Orthopaedic Department, Medical School, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GRC
| | - Eleftherios Tsiridis
- Academic Orthopaedic Department, Medical School, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GRC
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Association of Matrix Metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) and MMP-9 Promoter Polymorphisms, Their Serum Levels, and Activities with Coronary Artery Calcification (CAC) in an Iranian Population. Cardiovasc Toxicol 2021; 22:118-129. [PMID: 34731407 DOI: 10.1007/s12012-021-09707-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/03/2021] [Accepted: 10/20/2021] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Abstract
The serum levels and activity of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are associated with the risk of coronary artery calcification (CAC). We sought to investigate the association between MMP-2 -1575G>A (rs243866) and MMP-9 -1562 C>T (rs3918242) SNPs with MMP-2 and MMP-9 serum levels and activity in individuals with CAC. One hundred and fifty-five cases with CAC and 155 healthy individuals as control group from West of Iran were included and frequency of genotypes and alleles of rs243866 and rs3918242 in MMP-2 and MMP-9 genes were determined using PCR-RFLP. We also investigated the serum levels of MMP-2 and MMP-9 and their activity using ELISA and gelatin zymography, respectively. Additionally, serum biochemical parameters including FBS (fasting blood sugar), urea, creatinine, cholesterol, triglyceride, HDL (high-density lipoprotein), LDL (low-density lipoprotein), calcium, and phosphorus as well as blood pressure (systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP)) were measured. Our results showed that both serum levels of MMP-2 and MMP-9 (P < 0.001) and their activity (P < 0.001) were higher in individuals with CAC when compared to the control group. Carrying A and T alleles in MMP-2 -1575G>A (rs243866) and MMP-9 -1562 C>T (rs3918242) SNPs, respectively, may predispose the individuals to CAC by acting as the risk factors. Serum levels and activity of MMP-2 and MMP-9 were found to be higher in CAC cases when compared to the healthy controls. Carriers of A allele in rs243866 SNP and T allele in rs3918242 SNP were shown to have higher MMP-2 and MMP-9 serum levels and activity that may result in increased ECM degradation and support the initiation and development of calcification.
Collapse
|
9
|
Association of Matrix Metalloproteinases with Coronary Artery Calcification in Patients with CHD. J Pers Med 2021; 11:jpm11060506. [PMID: 34205079 PMCID: PMC8228219 DOI: 10.3390/jpm11060506] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/09/2021] [Revised: 05/27/2021] [Accepted: 06/01/2021] [Indexed: 02/01/2023] Open
Abstract
This work is aimed at studying the relationship of matrix metalloproteinases with calcification of the coronary arteries. The study included 78 people with coronary heart disease (CHD) and 36 without CHD. Blood and samples of coronary arteries obtained as a result of endarterectomy were examined. Serum levels of metalloproteinases (MMP) MMP-1, MMP-2, MMP-3, MMP-7, MMP-9, MMP-10, MMP-12, and MMP-13 were determined by multiplex analysis. In blood vessel samples, MMP-1, MMP-3, MMP-7, and MMP-9 were determined by enzyme immunoassay; MMP-9 expression was evaluated by immunohistochemistry. Patients with CHD had higher serum levels of MMP-1, MMP-7, and MMP-12. Blood levels of MMP-1 and MMP-3 were associated with calcium levels, MMP-9 with osteoprotegerin and osteonectin, MMP-7 and MMP-10 with osteoprotegerin, MMP-12 with osteocalcin, and MMP-13 with osteopontin. Calcified plaques had higher levels of MMP-1 and MMP-9 compared to plaques without calcification. The relative risk of coronary arteries calcification was associated with MMP-9, which is confirmed by the results of immunohistochemistry. The results obtained indicate the participation of some MMPs, and especially MMP-9, in the calcification processes. The study can serve as a basis for the further study of the possibility of using MMP-1, MMP-7 and MMP-12 as potential biomarkers of CHD.
Collapse
|
10
|
Moskalenko M, Ponomarenko I, Reshetnikov E, Dvornyk V, Churnosov M. Polymorphisms of the matrix metalloproteinase genes are associated with essential hypertension in a Caucasian population of Central Russia. Sci Rep 2021; 11:5224. [PMID: 33664351 PMCID: PMC7933364 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-84645-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/01/2020] [Accepted: 02/16/2021] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
This study aimed to determine possible association of eight polymorphisms of seven MMP genes with essential hypertension (EH) in a Caucasian population of Central Russia. Eight SNPs of the MMP1, MMP2, MMP3, MMP7, MMP8, MMP9, and MMP12 genes and their gene–gene (epistatic) interactions were analyzed for association with EH in a cohort of 939 patients and 466 controls using logistic regression and assuming additive, recessive, and dominant genetic models. The functional significance of the polymorphisms associated with EH and 114 variants linked to them (r2 ≥ 0.8) was analyzed in silico. Allele G of rs11568818 MMP7 was associated with EH according to all three genetic models (OR = 0.58–0.70, pperm = 0.01–0.03). The above eight SNPs were associated with the disorder within 12 most significant epistatic models (OR = 1.49–1.93, pperm < 0.02). Loci rs1320632 MMP8 and rs11568818 MMP7 contributed to the largest number of the models (12 and 10, respectively). The EH-associated loci and 114 SNPs linked to them had non-synonymous, regulatory, and eQTL significance for 15 genes, which contributed to the pathways related to metalloendopeptidase activity, collagen degradation, and extracellular matrix disassembly. In summary, eight studied SNPs of MMPs genes were associated with EH in the Caucasian population of Central Russia.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Maria Moskalenko
- Department of Medical Biological Disciplines, Belgorod State University, 308015, Belgorod, Russia
| | - Irina Ponomarenko
- Department of Medical Biological Disciplines, Belgorod State University, 308015, Belgorod, Russia
| | - Evgeny Reshetnikov
- Department of Medical Biological Disciplines, Belgorod State University, 308015, Belgorod, Russia.
| | - Volodymyr Dvornyk
- Department of Life Sciences, College of Science and General Studies, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, 11533, Saudi Arabia
| | - Mikhail Churnosov
- Department of Medical Biological Disciplines, Belgorod State University, 308015, Belgorod, Russia
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
The Role of Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 in Atherosclerotic Plaque Instability. Mediators Inflamm 2020; 2020:3872367. [PMID: 33082709 PMCID: PMC7557896 DOI: 10.1155/2020/3872367] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/13/2020] [Revised: 08/10/2020] [Accepted: 09/23/2020] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) belongs to the MMP family and has been widely investigated. Excessive MMP-9 expression can enhance extracellular matrix degradation and promote plaque instability. Studies have demonstrated that MMP-9 levels are higher in vulnerable plaques than in stable plaques. Additionally, several human studies have demonstrated that MMP-9 may be a predictor of atherosclerotic plaque instability and a risk factor for future adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events. MMP-9 deficiency or blocking MMP-9 expression can inhibit plaque inflammation and prevent atherosclerotic plaque instability. All of these results suggest that MMP-9 may be a useful predictive biomarker for vulnerable atherosclerotic plaques, as well as a therapeutic target for preventing atherosclerotic plaque instability. In this review, we describe the structure, function, and regulation of MMP-9. We also discuss the role of MMP-9 in predicting and preventing atherosclerotic plaque instability.
Collapse
|
12
|
Hassanzadeh-Makoui R, Razi B, Aslani S, Imani D, Tabaee SS. The association between Matrix Metallo-proteinases-9 (MMP-9) gene family polymorphisms and risk of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD): a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Cardiovasc Disord 2020; 20:232. [PMID: 32429880 PMCID: PMC7236475 DOI: 10.1186/s12872-020-01510-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/08/2020] [Accepted: 05/07/2020] [Indexed: 01/09/2023] Open
Abstract
Background We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of the Matrix metalloproteinases (MMP)-9 (C1562T), MMP-9 (R279Q), MMP-9 (P574R) and MMP-9 (R668Q) polymorphisms and risk of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD). Methods After a systematic literature search, pooled odds ratio (OR) and their corresponding 95% confidence interval (CI) were used to evaluate the strength of the association. Results We identified 40 studies with 11,792 cases and 8280 controls for C1562T, 7 case-control studies with 5525 cases and 2497 controls for R279Q, 2 studies with 1272 cases and 785 controls for P574R, and 2 studies with 1272 cases and 785 controls for R668Q. MMP-9 (C1562T) polymorphism was associated with increased risk of CAD under dominant model (OR = 1.41, P < 0.001), recessive model (OR = 1.59, P < 0.001), allelic model (OR = 1.38, P < 0.001), TT vs. CC model (OR = 1.70, P < 0.001), and CT vs. CC model (OR = 1.35, P < 0.001). Moreover, the subgroup analysis based on the continent of the study populations in this SNP indicated strong significant association in Asians but not in Europeans. Subgroup analysis was not performed in Africa, America and Oceania, due to lack of sufficient data. Conclusions Our meta-analysis revealed that MMP-9 (C1562T) SNP conferred a susceptibility risk for CAD in the overall analysis and Asian population. The overall analysis and subgroup analysis of the other three SNPs reject the association between MMP-9 polymorphisms and the risk of CAD. Although the results should interpret with caution because of small sample size of included studies in these three SNPs.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Reza Hassanzadeh-Makoui
- Department of Cardiology, School of medicine, Zanjan University of Medical Science (ZUMS), Zanjan, Iran
| | - Bahman Razi
- Department of Hematology and Blood Banking, School of Medicine, Tarbiat modares university (TMU), Tehran, Iran
| | - Saeed Aslani
- Department of Immunology, School of medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran
| | - Danyal Imani
- Department of Immunology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran
| | - Seyedeh Samaneh Tabaee
- Noncommunicable Disease Research Center, Neyshabur University of Medical Science, Imam Khomeini Street, Neyshabur, 9319116911, Iran. .,Faculty of Medicine, Neyshabur University of Medical Science, Neyshabur, Iran.
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
Wang T, Fu W, Song S, Han Y, Yao L, Lu Y, Zheng J, Wang J. Matrix metalloproteinase-9 gene polymorphisms and their interaction with environment on subarachnoid hemorrhage risk. Exp Biol Med (Maywood) 2019; 243:749-753. [PMID: 29763368 DOI: 10.1177/1535370218775042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
The current study aimed to investigate the relations of three single nucleotide polymorphisms of matrix metalloproteinase-9 gene, and single nucleotide polymorphisms-smoking interaction to subarachnoid hemorrhage risk. The optimal pattern of the interaction among single nucleotide polymorphisms and smoking was selected by generalized multifactor dimensionality reduction. The association between the three single nucleotide polymorphisms within the matrix metalloproteinase-9 gene was analyzed by logistic regression test. As well as genetic risk of subarachnoid hemorrhage interactions with smoking, the risk of subarachnoid hemorrhage in carriers with the rs3918242 (T) was significantly higher than in carriers carrying CC (genotype: CT + TT vs. CC), adjusted OR (95% CI) = 1.58 (1.25-2.03), and in carriers carrying rs17576- (genotype: AG + GG vs. AA), adjust OR (95% CI) = 1.62 (1.19-2.13). However, after adjusting for covariates, we did not find any direct association between rs17577 and subarachnoid hemorrhage risk. The generalized multifactor dimensionality reduction model shows a potential relation between rs3918242 and smoking risk for subarachnoid hemorrhage ( P = 0.0010). After covariates adjustment, current smokers with rs3918242-CT or TT genotype, compared to never-smokers with rs3918242-CC genotype, OR (95% CI) = 2.57 (1.74-3.46), have a higher subarachnoid hemorrhage risk. Our study showed that the rs3918242 (T) and rs17576 (G), the cross reaction between rs3918242 and smoking increased the risk of subarachnoid hemorrhage. Impact statement Matrix metalloproteinase-9 ( MMP-9) is a possible candidate gene for some diseases, including metabolic syndrome, stroke, coronary artery disease (CAD). But to date, limited data focused on the relationship between MMP-9 gene SNPs and SAH susceptibility. The purpose of this study was to evaluate SNPs of MMP-9 gene and their interaction with environmental factors with SAH risk based on a Chinese population.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Tao Wang
- 1 Department of Ultrasonography, the Affiliated Hongqi Hospital of Mudanjiang Medical University, Heilongjiang Province 157011, China
| | - Wanxing Fu
- 2 Office of Student Affairs, School of Basic Medical Sciences of Mudanjiang Medical University, Heilongjiang Province 157011, China
| | - Shuang Song
- 1 Department of Ultrasonography, the Affiliated Hongqi Hospital of Mudanjiang Medical University, Heilongjiang Province 157011, China
| | - Yanlong Han
- 3 Department of Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences of Mudanjiang Medical University, Heilongjiang Province 157011, China
| | - Lihong Yao
- 1 Department of Ultrasonography, the Affiliated Hongqi Hospital of Mudanjiang Medical University, Heilongjiang Province 157011, China
| | - Youkui Lu
- 4 Department of Endocrinology Two, the first People's Hospital of Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang Province 157011, China
| | - Junshuai Zheng
- 4 Department of Endocrinology Two, the first People's Hospital of Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang Province 157011, China
| | - Jing Wang
- 3 Department of Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences of Mudanjiang Medical University, Heilongjiang Province 157011, China
| |
Collapse
|
14
|
Ramesh SS, Supriya M, Devi BI, Bhat DI, Christopher R. Gender-specific effects of MMP-2 and MMP-9 gene variants and the risk of aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage. Meta Gene 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mgene.2018.09.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
|
15
|
Association between matrix metalloproteinase 9 C-1562T polymorphism and the risk of coronary artery disease: an update systematic review and meta-analysis. Oncotarget 2018; 9:9468-9479. [PMID: 29507703 PMCID: PMC5823656 DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.23293] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/30/2016] [Accepted: 12/08/2017] [Indexed: 12/01/2022] Open
Abstract
Polymorphism (rs3918242) in the MMP9 gene has been reported to be associated with coronary artery disease (CAD). This study aims to investigate a more accurate estimation of the relationship between CAD and rs3918242 polymorphism by a meta-analysis method. We systematically searched studies on the association of rs3918242 polymorphism and CAD in PubMed, Web of Science, the Cochrane Library, Wanfang Data and CNKI. We used Stata 12.0 and RevMan 5.3 software to perform the meta-analyses. A total of 37 case-control studies involving 13,035 CAD patients and 11,372 non-CAD controls were included. A statistically significant association between rs3918242 polymorphism and CAD was observed in allelic model (Odds ratio (OR) 1.34; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.20–1.50; p < 0.00001), recessive model (OR 1.43; 95% CI 1.17–1.75; p = 0.0004), and in dominant model ( OR 1.36; 95% CI 1.20–1.53; p < 0.00001). Moreover, we also found that there is a statistically significant association between rs3918242 polymorphism and myocardial infarction (MI) in Asians with allelic model (OR 1.66; 95% CI 1.29–2.14; p < 0.0001), recessive model (OR 2.29; 95% CI 1.44–3.63; p = 0.004), and dominant (OR 1.74; 95% CI 1.29–2.35; p = 0.0003) model. A similar result in Caucasians with allelic model (OR 1.14; 95% CI 1.02–1.27; p = 0.02), and in dominant (OR 1.17; 95% CI 1.04–1.32; p = 0.01) model. Our meta-analysis suggested that the MMP9 T allele is a risk factor for CAD and MI.
Collapse
|
16
|
Liu Y, Jia Y, Cao Y, Zhao Y, Du J, An F, Qi Y, Feng X, Jin T, Shi J, Wang J. MMP9 polymorphism is associated with susceptibility to non-traumatic osteonecrosis of femoral head in a Chinese Han population. Oncotarget 2017; 8:82835-82841. [PMID: 29137306 PMCID: PMC5669932 DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.20463] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/28/2017] [Accepted: 06/30/2017] [Indexed: 12/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Non-traumatic osteonecrosis of femoral head (ONFH) is an orthopedic refractory disease with escalating morbidity in Chinese Han population. In our case-control study, we examined eight previously identified MMP9 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in 585 non-traumatic ONFH patients and 507 healthy individuals from northern China to determine whether these SNPs associated with the risk of developing non-traumatic ONFH. Genetic model and haplotype analyses were used to evaluate the association between SNPs and non-traumatic ONFH. MMP9 rs2274755 (OR, 0.740; 95% CI, 0.578-0.949; p = 0.017) was associated with a reduced risk of non-traumatic ONFH. After adjusting for age and gender, the logistic regression results showed that rs2274755 associated with a lower risk of non-traumatic ONFH in the dominant (OR=0.71, 95% CI: 0.54-0.94, p=0.016), overdominant (OR=0.73, 95% CI: 0.55-0.96, p=0.026) and log-additive (OR=0.74740; 95% CI, 0.578-0.949; p=0.017) models. In addition, the “TGC” haplotype of rs2274755 was associated with a 0.79-fold decrease in risk while the “CTC” haplotype associated with a 0.65-fold decrease risk of the non-traumatic ONFH. These results provide evidence that the MMP9 SNP at the rs2274755 locus is associated with a decreased risk of non-traumatic ONFH in a Chinese Han population.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yuan Liu
- Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China.,Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China
| | - Yanfei Jia
- Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China
| | - Yuju Cao
- Zhengzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Traumatology Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Yan Zhao
- Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China
| | - Jieli Du
- Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China.,Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China
| | - Feimeng An
- Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China.,Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China
| | - Yuxin Qi
- Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China.,Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China
| | - Xue Feng
- College of Life Sciences, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China
| | - Tianbo Jin
- The College of Life Sciences Northwest University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
| | - Jianping Shi
- Department of TCM Diagnoses, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China
| | - Jianzhong Wang
- Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China
| |
Collapse
|
17
|
Xu Y, Wang Y, Zhi J, Qi L, Zhang T, Li X. Impact of matrix metalloproteinase 9 rs3918242 genetic variant on lipid-lowering efficacy of simvastatin therapy in Chinese patients with coronary heart disease. BMC Pharmacol Toxicol 2017; 18:28. [PMID: 28390432 PMCID: PMC5385050 DOI: 10.1186/s40360-017-0132-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2016] [Accepted: 03/28/2017] [Indexed: 01/05/2023] Open
Abstract
Background Genetic variation of matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) gene polymorphism has been suggested to modulate coronary heart diseases (CHD), yet the underlying mechanisms are not well understood. Methods We investigated the association of MMP9 rs3918242 single nucleotide polymorphism with inflammation and lipid-lowering efficacy after simvastatin treatment in Chinese patients with CHD. Fasting serum lipid profile and plasma inflammatory mediators were determined at baseline in 264 patients with CHD and 186 healthy control subjects, and after HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor simvastatin treatment (20 mg/day) for 12 weeks in CHD subjects. Results We found that plasma MMP-9, TNF-α and IL-10 levels were significantly elevated in patients with CHD compared to control subjects before treatment. The plasma MMP9 in CHD patients carrying rs3918242 CC, CT and TT genotypes were comparable. Interestingly, CHD patients carrying TT genotype had significantly higher level of triglyceride (TG) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) than those carrying CC genotype (P <0.05). Simvastatin treatment significantly reduced LDL-C, TG and plasma inflammatory mediator levels in CHD patients. The reduction of LDL-C upon simvastatin therapy was significantly greater in patients carrying TT genotype than those carrying CC genotype (P <0.05). Conclusions MMP9 rs3918242 TT genotype is associated with elevated serum TG and LDL-C, and enhanced LDL-C-lowering response upon simvastatin treatment in Chinese patients with CHD. Clinical trial registration This study was retrospectively registered at Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (Registration number: ChiCTR-ROC-17010971) on March 23rd 2017.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yuanyuan Xu
- Department of Cardiology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 37 Yiyuan Rd, Nangang Region, Heilongjiang, Harbin, 150001, China
| | - Yan Wang
- Department of Cardiology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 37 Yiyuan Rd, Nangang Region, Heilongjiang, Harbin, 150001, China
| | - Jixin Zhi
- Department of Cardiology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 37 Yiyuan Rd, Nangang Region, Heilongjiang, Harbin, 150001, China
| | - Lichun Qi
- Department of Cardiology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 37 Yiyuan Rd, Nangang Region, Heilongjiang, Harbin, 150001, China
| | - Tong Zhang
- Department of Cardiology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 37 Yiyuan Rd, Nangang Region, Heilongjiang, Harbin, 150001, China
| | - Xueqi Li
- Department of Cardiology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 37 Yiyuan Rd, Nangang Region, Heilongjiang, Harbin, 150001, China.
| |
Collapse
|
18
|
Kamal A, Elgengehy FT, Abd Elaziz MM, Gamal SM, Sobhy N, Medhat A, El Dakrony AHM. Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 rs17576 Gene Polymorphism and Behçet’s Disease: Is There an Association? Immunol Invest 2017; 46:460-468. [DOI: 10.1080/08820139.2017.1296857] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Asmaa Kamal
- Department of Clinical & Chemical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt
| | - Fatema T. Elgengehy
- Department of Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt
| | | | - Sherif M. Gamal
- Department of Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt
| | - Nesreen Sobhy
- Department of Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt
| | - Amira Medhat
- Complementary Medicine Department, National Research Center, Cairo, Egypt
| | - Al Hussein M. El Dakrony
- Department of Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt
| |
Collapse
|
19
|
Saravani S, Yari D, Saravani R, Azadi Ahmadabadi C. Association of COL4A3 (rs55703767), MMP-9 (rs17576)and TIMP-1 (rs6609533) gene polymorphisms with susceptibility to type 2 diabetes. Biomed Rep 2017; 6:329-334. [PMID: 28451395 DOI: 10.3892/br.2017.856] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/09/2016] [Accepted: 01/23/2017] [Indexed: 01/17/2023] Open
Abstract
Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is defined by high levels of glucose in the blood. The collagen IV level is associated with conditions of hyperglycemia and insulin resistance. Collagen type IV α3 chain (COL4A3) is a structural protein of the extracellular matrix (ECM). Matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP-9) is an enzyme that degrades the extracellular matrix and its activity is moderated by TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 (TIMP-1). The aim of the current study was to examine the association between genetic polymorphisms of COL4A3 (rs55703767), MMP-9 (rs17576) and TIMP-1 (rs6609533) in patients with T2D. This case-control study was performed on 120 Iranian patients with T2D and 120 healthy individuals. Genotypes were analyzed using the amplification refractory mutation system-polymerase chain reaction technique. The findings demonstrated significant differences between genotypic and allelic distributions of COL4A3 (G/T) and MMP-9 (A/G) polymorphisms as follows: COL4A3 (G/T); TT vs. GG, odds ratio (OR)=0.235, 95% confidence interval (CI)=0.063-0.0802 (P=0.013) and T vs. G, OR=0.592, 95% CI=0.371-0.943 (P=0.026); MMP-9 (A/G); AG vs. GG, OR=2.429, 95% CI=1.232-4.820 (P=0.008) and A vs. G, OR=2.176, 95% CI=1.155-4.130 (P=0.013). No significant association was identified between TIMP-1 (A/G) polymorphism and T2D in females and males. Thus, the genotypic and allelic distributions of COL4A3 (G/T) and MMP-9 (A/G) polymorphisms were associated with T2D. In addition, no significant association was identified in the genotypic distribution of the TIMP-1 (A/G) gene in females and in males. Further studies in other ethnic groups are required to confirm these findings.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Samira Saravani
- Department of Biology, Zabol University, Zabol 98615-538, Iran
| | - Davood Yari
- Department of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan 98167-43463, Iran
| | - Ramin Saravani
- Department of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan 98167-43463, Iran.,Cellular and Molecular Research Center, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan 98167-43463, Iran
| | - Changiz Azadi Ahmadabadi
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan 98167-43463, Iran
| |
Collapse
|
20
|
Mahmoodi K, Kamali K, Karami E, Soltanpour MS. Plasma concentration, genetic variation, and gene expression levels of matrix metalloproteinase 9 in Iranian patients with coronary artery disease. JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN MEDICAL SCIENCES 2017; 22:8. [PMID: 28400830 PMCID: PMC5361445 DOI: 10.4103/1735-1995.199088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/08/2016] [Revised: 07/27/2016] [Accepted: 10/25/2016] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
Background: Matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP9) -1562C>T (rs3918242) polymorphism has been proposed as a risk factor for coronary artery disease (CAD) with conflicting results. The aim of the present study was to investigate the association of -1562C>T genetic polymorphism, gene expression and circulating levels of MMP9 with CAD risk in an Iranian subpopulation in in Zanjan City. Materials and Methods: This was a retrospective case–control study we investigated retrospectively 100 patients with angiographically verified CAD and 100 matched controls. Genotyping of -1562C>T polymorphism was done by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP). Gene expression levels and circulating levels of MMP9 was determined by real-time reverse transcription-PCR and enzyme immunoassay method, respectively. Statistical analysis was done using Student's t-test or Chi-square test by SPSS 16 software. Results: The mean circulating levels of MMP9 were significantly higher in CAD Group than control group (P = 0.002). Mean plasma levels of MMP9 were also significantly higher in triple vessel stenosis patients than double vessel or single vessel stenosis patients (P < 0.001). Moreover, mean plasma levels and gene expression levels of MMP9 were significantly higher in T allele carrier than C allele carrier of MMP9 -1562C>T polymorphism (P = 0.002, P = 0.01, respectively). However, genotype and allele frequencies of MMP9 -1562C>T polymorphism were similar between CAD patients and controls (P > 0.05). Additionally, the -1562C>T polymorphism of MMP9 gene didn't increase the risk of CAD in dominant (P = 0.537) or recessive (P = 0.249) genetic models. Conclusion: Our study demonstrated that circulating levels of MMP9 but not -1562C>T polymorphism of MMP9 gene may be a risk factor for development and severity of CAD in an Iranian subpopulation in Zanjan.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Khalil Mahmoodi
- Department of Cardiology, School of Medicine, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran
| | - Koorosh Kamali
- Department of Public Health, School of Public Health, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran
| | - Elham Karami
- Department of Cardiology, School of Medicine, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran
| | - Mohammad Soleiman Soltanpour
- Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Paramedical Sciences, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran
| |
Collapse
|
21
|
Mirhafez SR, Avan A, Tajfard M, Mohammadi S, Moohebati M, Fallah A, Ghazavi H, Savadi H, Ghayour Mobarhan M. Relationship between serum cytokines receptors and matrix metalloproteinase 9 levels and coronary artery disease. J Clin Lab Anal 2016; 31. [PMID: 27910999 DOI: 10.1002/jcla.22100] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/23/2016] [Accepted: 10/29/2016] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND The prevalence of coronary artery disease (CAD) is increasing globally, supporting the need for the identification of novel biomarkers. Therefore in the present study, we have explored the association of SIL2A, SIL6R, STNFRI, STNFRII, and MMP9 in CAD patients. METHODS Twenty one patients with angiographically defined CAD with more than 50% occlusion, at least, in one coronary artery and twenty healthy subjects (n=20) without the history of cardiovascular symptoms were enrolled. Demographic and biochemical analysis (e.g. Total Cholesterol (TC), Triglyceride (TG), and HDL-C) were measured in all the subjects. The level of cytokines receptor (SIL2A, SIL6R, SIL6R, STNFRI, STNFRII, and matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP9) were evaluated. RESULTS Our results showed the higher level of MMP9 in patients group compared to the control subjects, while no significant differences were detected for other cytokines. In particular the level of MMP9 was significantly (P=.015) increased from 181.16 ng/mL (95%CI: 112.1-199.2) to 192.0 ng/mL (95%CI: 181.5-265.2). Moreover, the sensitivity and specificity of MMP9 were 95.45% and 45%, respectively, as detected by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves. CONCLUSION We demonstrate the significant correlation of MMP-9 with CAD with sensitivity of 95.45%, suggesting its role as a biomarker in CAD patients. Further studies in larger population - preferably multicenter setting - are warranted to explore the functional role of this marker in coronary artery disease.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Seyed Reza Mirhafez
- Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Neyshabur University of Medical Sciences, Neyshabur, Iran.,Cardiovascular Research Center, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
| | - Amir Avan
- Metabolic Syndrome Research Center, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
| | - Mohammad Tajfard
- Department of Health Education and Health Promotion, School of Health, Mashhad University of Medical Science, Mashhad, Iran.,Management and Social Determinants of Health Research Center, School of Health, Mashhad University of Medical Science, Mashhad, Iran
| | - Shabnam Mohammadi
- Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran.,Neurogenic Inflammation Research Centre, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
| | - Mohsen Moohebati
- Cardiovascular Research Center, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
| | - Arash Fallah
- Cardiovascular Research Center, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
| | - Hamed Ghazavi
- Department of Medical Biotechnology, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
| | - Hossein Savadi
- Department of Medicine, Mashhad Medical Sciences Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran
| | - Majid Ghayour Mobarhan
- Metabolic Syndrome Research Center, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.,Biochemistry and Nutrition Research Center, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
| |
Collapse
|
22
|
Stankovic M, Kojic S, Djordjevic V, Tomovic A, Nagorni-Obradovic L, Petrovic-Stanojevic N, Mitic-Milikic M, Radojkovic D. Gene-environment interaction between the MMP9 C-1562T promoter variant and cigarette smoke in the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. ENVIRONMENTAL AND MOLECULAR MUTAGENESIS 2016; 57:447-454. [PMID: 27270564 DOI: 10.1002/em.22025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/27/2015] [Revised: 05/08/2016] [Accepted: 05/08/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
The aetiology of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is complex. While cigarette smoking is a well-established cause of COPD, a myriad of assessed genetic factors has given conflicting data. Since gene-environment interactions are thought to be implicated in aetiopathogenesis of COPD, we aimed to examine the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) 9 C-1562T (rs3918242) functional variant and cigarette smoke in the pathogenesis of this disease. The distribution of the MMP9 C-1562T variant was analyzed in COPD patients and controls with normal pulmonary function from Serbia. Interaction between the C-1562T genetic variant and cigarette smoking was assessed using a case-control model. The response of the C-1562T promoter variant to cigarette smoke condensate (CSC) exposure was examined using a dual luciferase reporter assay. The frequency of T allele carriers was higher in the COPD group than in smoker controls (38.4% vs. 20%; OR = 2.7, P = 0.027). Interaction between the T allele and cigarette smoking was identified in COPD occurrence (OR = 4.38, P = 0.005) and severity (P = 0.001). A functional analysis of the C-1562T variant demonstrated a dose-dependent and allele-specific response (P < 0.01) to CSC. Significantly higher MMP9 promoter activity following CSC exposure was found for the promoter harboring the T allele compared to the promoter harboring the C allele (P < 0.05). Our study is the first to reveal an interaction between the MMP9-1562T allele and cigarette smoke in COPD, emphasising gene-environment interactions as a possible cause of lung damage in the pathogenesis of COPD. Environ. Mol. Mutagen. 57:447-454, 2016. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Marija Stankovic
- Institute of Molecular Genetics and Genetic Engineering, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Snezana Kojic
- Institute of Molecular Genetics and Genetic Engineering, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Valentina Djordjevic
- Institute of Molecular Genetics and Genetic Engineering, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Andrija Tomovic
- Oncology Region Europe, Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland
| | - Ljudmila Nagorni-Obradovic
- Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
- Clinic of Pulmonology, Clinical Centre of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Natasa Petrovic-Stanojevic
- Department of Pulmonology, Zvezdara University Medical Centre, Belgrade, Serbia
- School of Dentistry, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Marija Mitic-Milikic
- Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
- Clinic of Pulmonology, Clinical Centre of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Dragica Radojkovic
- Institute of Molecular Genetics and Genetic Engineering, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
| |
Collapse
|
23
|
Liu JP, Wang YZ, Li YK, Cheng Q, Zheng Z. Matrix metalloproteinase 9 level as an indicator for restenosis following cervical and intracranial angioplasty and stenting. Neural Regen Res 2015; 10:631-5. [PMID: 26170826 PMCID: PMC4424758 DOI: 10.4103/1673-5374.155439] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 02/09/2015] [Indexed: 01/14/2023] Open
Abstract
Cervical and intracranial angioplasty and stenting is an effective and safe method of reducing the risk of ischemic stroke, but it may be affected by in-stent restenosis. The present study investigated serum level of matrix metalloproteinase 9 as a predictor of restenosis after 40 patients underwent cervical and/or intracranial angioplasty and stenting. Results showed that restenosis occurred in 30% (3/10) of patients when the serum level of matrix metalloproteinase 9 at 3 days after surgery was 2.5 times higher than preoperative level. No restenosis occurred when the serum level of matrix metalloproteinase 9 at 3 days after surgery was not 2.5 times higher than preoperative level. Restenosis occurred in 12% (2/17) of patients when the serum level of matrix metalloproteinase 9 was higher than preoperative level for more than 30 days after surgery, but only occurred in 4% (1/23) of patients when the serum level of matrix metalloproteinase 9 was higher than preoperative level for less than 30 days after surgery. However, the differences observed were not statistically significant (P > 0.05). Experimental findings indicate that when the serum level of matrix metalloproteinase 9 is 2.5 times higher than preoperative level at 3 days after cervical and intracranial angioplasty and stenting, it may serve as a predictor of in-stent restenosis.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jun-Peng Liu
- Department of Neurology, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Provincial Clinical Department of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China
| | - Yin-Zhou Wang
- Department of Neurology, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Provincial Clinical Department of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China
| | - Yong-Kun Li
- Department of Neurology, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Provincial Clinical Department of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China
| | - Qiong Cheng
- Department of Neurology, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Provincial Clinical Department of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China
| | - Zheng Zheng
- Department of Neurology, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Provincial Clinical Department of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China
| |
Collapse
|
24
|
Mittal B, Mishra A, Srivastava A, Kumar S, Garg N. Matrix metalloproteinases in coronary artery disease. Adv Clin Chem 2014; 64:1-72. [PMID: 24938016 DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-12-800263-6.00001-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Abstract
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMP) are a family of zinc-containing endoproteinases that degrade extracellular matrix (ECM) components. MMP have important roles in the development, physiology and pathology of cardiovascular system. Metalloproteases also play key roles in adverse cardiovascular remodeling, atherosclerotic plaque formation and plaque instability, vascular smooth muscle cell (SMC) migration and restenosis that lead to coronary artery disease (CAD), and progressive heart failure. The study of MMP in developing animal model cardiovascular systems has been helpful in deciphering numerous pathologic conditions in humans. Increased peripheral blood MMP-2 and MMP-9 in acute coronary syndrome (ACS) may be useful as noninvasive tests for detection of plaque vulnerability. MMP function can be modulated by certain pharmacological drugs that can be exploited for treatment of ACS. CAD is a polygenic disease and hundreds of genes contribute toward its predisposition. A large number of sequence variations in MMP genes have been identified. Case-control association studies have highlighted their potential association with CAD and its clinical manifestations. Although results thus far are inconsistent, meta-analysis has demonstrated that MMP-3 Glu45Lys and MMP-9 1562C/T gene polymorphisms were associated with CAD risk.
Collapse
|