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Kim TH, Heo SY, Chandika P, Kim YM, Kim HW, Kang HW, Je JY, Qian ZJ, Kim N, Jung WK. A literature review of bioactive substances for the treatment of periodontitis: In vitro, in vivo and clinical studies. Heliyon 2024; 10:e24216. [PMID: 38293511 PMCID: PMC10826675 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e24216] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/09/2023] [Revised: 12/16/2023] [Accepted: 01/04/2024] [Indexed: 02/01/2024] Open
Abstract
Periodontitis is a common chronic inflammatory disease of the supporting tissues of the tooth that involves a complex interaction of microorganisms and various cell lines around the infected site. To prevent and treat this disease, several options are available, such as scaling, root planning, antibiotic treatment, and dental surgeries, depending on the stage of the disease. However, these treatments can have various side effects, including additional inflammatory responses, chronic wounds, and the need for secondary surgery. Consequently, numerous studies have focused on developing new therapeutic agents for more effective periodontitis treatment. This review explores the latest trends in bioactive substances with therapeutic effects for periodontitis using various search engines. Therefore, this study aimed to suggest effective directions for therapeutic approaches. Additionally, we provide a summary of the current applications and underlying mechanisms of bioactive substances, which can serve as a reference for the development of periodontitis treatments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tae-Hee Kim
- Research Center for Marine Integrated Bionics Technology, Pukyong National University, Busan, 48513, Republic of Korea
- Marine Integrated Biomedical Technology Center, The National Key Research Institutes in Universities, Pukyong National University, Busan, 48513, Republic of Korea
| | - Seong-Yeong Heo
- Jeju Marine Research Center, Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology (KIOST), Jeju, 63349, Republic of Korea
| | - Pathum Chandika
- Research Center for Marine Integrated Bionics Technology, Pukyong National University, Busan, 48513, Republic of Korea
- Marine Integrated Biomedical Technology Center, The National Key Research Institutes in Universities, Pukyong National University, Busan, 48513, Republic of Korea
| | - Young-Mog Kim
- Research Center for Marine Integrated Bionics Technology, Pukyong National University, Busan, 48513, Republic of Korea
- Marine Integrated Biomedical Technology Center, The National Key Research Institutes in Universities, Pukyong National University, Busan, 48513, Republic of Korea
- Department of Food Science and Technology, Pukyong National University, Busan, 48513, Republic of Korea
| | - Hyun-Woo Kim
- Research Center for Marine Integrated Bionics Technology, Pukyong National University, Busan, 48513, Republic of Korea
- Marine Integrated Biomedical Technology Center, The National Key Research Institutes in Universities, Pukyong National University, Busan, 48513, Republic of Korea
- Department of Marine Biology, Pukyong National University, Busan, 48513, Republic of Korea
| | - Hyun Wook Kang
- Research Center for Marine Integrated Bionics Technology, Pukyong National University, Busan, 48513, Republic of Korea
- Marine Integrated Biomedical Technology Center, The National Key Research Institutes in Universities, Pukyong National University, Busan, 48513, Republic of Korea
- Major of Biomedical Engineering, Division of Smart Healthcare, College of Information Technology and Convergence and New-senior Healthcare Innovation Center (BK21 Plus), Pukyong National University, Busan, 48513, Republic of Korea
| | - Jae-Young Je
- Research Center for Marine Integrated Bionics Technology, Pukyong National University, Busan, 48513, Republic of Korea
- Major of Human Bioconvergence, School of Smart Healthcare, Pukyong National University, Busan, 48513, Republic of Korea
| | - Zhong-Ji Qian
- College of Food Science and Technology, School of Chemistry and Environment, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, 524088, China
- Shenzhen Institute of Guangdong Ocean University, Guangdong Ocean University, Shenzhen, 518108, China
- Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory, Zhanjiang, 524025, China
| | - Namwon Kim
- Ingram School of Engineering, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX, 78666, USA
- Materials Science, Engineering, and Commercialization (MSEC), Texas State University, San Marcos, TX, 78666, USA
| | - Won-Kyo Jung
- Research Center for Marine Integrated Bionics Technology, Pukyong National University, Busan, 48513, Republic of Korea
- Marine Integrated Biomedical Technology Center, The National Key Research Institutes in Universities, Pukyong National University, Busan, 48513, Republic of Korea
- Major of Biomedical Engineering, Division of Smart Healthcare, College of Information Technology and Convergence and New-senior Healthcare Innovation Center (BK21 Plus), Pukyong National University, Busan, 48513, Republic of Korea
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2
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Pan J, Liu J, Zhao L. The Expression of miR-34a in Gingival Crevicular Fluid of Chronic Periodontitis and Its Connection with the TLR/NF- κB Signaling Pathway. Appl Bionics Biomech 2022; 2022:8506856. [PMID: 36016920 PMCID: PMC9398852 DOI: 10.1155/2022/8506856] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/07/2022] [Revised: 07/10/2022] [Accepted: 07/13/2022] [Indexed: 12/01/2022] Open
Abstract
Objective This study analyzed the expression of miR-34a in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) of patients with chronic periodontitis and its connection with the Toll-like receptor (TLR)/nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-κB) signaling pathway. Methods We collected the GCF of the two groups of subjects, using RT-PCR to detect the expression of miR-34a and NF-κB p65 mRNA and TLR4 mRNA and ELISA to detect the inflammatory factor degree in GCF, and performed periodontal examinations on both groups. Results The gingival index, bleeding index, probe depth, and attachment loss indexes of periodontal examination in the observation group were remarkably superior to those in the control group (P < 0.05). The levels of IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α in the GCF of the observation group were higher than those of the control group (P < 0.05). The mRNA relative expression levels of miR-34a, NF-κB p65, and TLR4 in the GCF of the observation group were dramatically higher than those of the control group (P < 0.05). Correlation analysis showed that miR-34a was highly expressed in patients with chronic periodontitis. Conclusion There is an abnormally high expression of miR-34a in GCF of chronic periodontitis. Its expression is associated with the degree of periodontal inflammation, periodontal tissue damage, and the activation of the TLR/NF-κB signaling pathway and could be used as a potential index for auxiliary diagnosis and severity of the disease.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiaxin Pan
- Department of Stomatology, The First People's Hospital of Changzhou, Jiangsu 213000, China
| | - Jue Liu
- Department of Stomatology, The First People's Hospital of Changzhou, Jiangsu 213000, China
| | - Lu Zhao
- Department of Stomatology, The First People's Hospital of Changzhou, Jiangsu 213000, China
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Han Y, Huang Y, Yang Q, Jia L, Zheng Y, Li W. Long non-coding RNA SNHG5 mediates periodontal inflammation through the NF-κB signaling pathway. J Clin Periodontol 2022; 49:1038-1051. [PMID: 35713268 DOI: 10.1111/jcpe.13684] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/27/2022] [Revised: 05/14/2022] [Accepted: 06/12/2022] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
AIM We investigated the role of the long non-coding RNA (lncRNA), small nucleolar RNA host gene 5 (SNHG5), in the pathogenesis of periodontitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS A ligature-induced periodontitis mouse model was established, and gingival tissues from patients with periodontitis and healthy controls were collected. Inflammatory cytokines were detected using qRT-PCR and western blotting analyses. Direct interactions between SNHG5 and p65 were detected by RNA pull-down and RNA immunoprecipitation assays. Micro-computed tomography, hematoxylin and eosin staining, and immunohistochemical staining were used to measure periodontal bone loss. RESULTS SNHG5 expression was downregulated in human and mouse periodontal tissues compared to that in the healthy controls. In vitro experiments demonstrated that SNHG5 significantly ameliorated tumor necrosis factor-α (TNFα)-induced inflammation. Mechanistically, SNHG5 directly binds to the nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) p65 subunit and inhibits its translocation, thereby suppressing the NF-κB signaling pathway activation and reducing the nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor family pyrin domain-containing 3 inflammasome expression. Locally injecting si-SNHG5 aggravated the periodontal destruction. CONCLUSION This study revealed that SNHG5 mediates periodontal inflammation through the NF-κB signaling pathway, providing a potential therapeutic target for periodontitis treatment. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yineng Han
- Department of Orthodontics, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, 22 Zhongguancun Avenue South, Haidian District, Beijing, People's Republic of China.,National Center of Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology, Beijing, China
| | - Yiping Huang
- Department of Orthodontics, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, 22 Zhongguancun Avenue South, Haidian District, Beijing, People's Republic of China.,National Center of Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology, Beijing, China
| | - Qiaolin Yang
- Department of Orthodontics, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, 22 Zhongguancun Avenue South, Haidian District, Beijing, People's Republic of China.,National Center of Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology, Beijing, China
| | - Lingfei Jia
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, 22 Zhongguancun Avenue South, Haidian District, Beijing, People's Republic of China.,Central Laboratory, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, 22 Zhongguancun Avenue South, Haidian District, Beijing, People's Republic of China.,National Center of Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology, Beijing, China
| | - Yunfei Zheng
- Department of Orthodontics, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, 22 Zhongguancun Avenue South, Haidian District, Beijing, People's Republic of China.,National Center of Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology, Beijing, China
| | - Weiran Li
- Department of Orthodontics, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, 22 Zhongguancun Avenue South, Haidian District, Beijing, People's Republic of China.,National Center of Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology, Beijing, China
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4
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Zhang L, Lv H, Cui Y, Shi R. The role of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 (NEAT1) in chronic periodontitis progression. Bioengineered 2022; 13:2336-2345. [PMID: 35034548 PMCID: PMC8973655 DOI: 10.1080/21655979.2021.2018387] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Long non-coding RNA nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 (NEAT1) is a novel pro-inflammatory factor in severe human diseases. Since inflammatory plays important roles in periodontitis progression, we aimed to explore the role of NEAT1 in chronic periodontitis (CP) in vitro. We established a periodontitis cell model was established by Porphyromonas gingivalis lipopolysaccharide (Pg-LPS)-induced periodontal ligament cells (PDLCs). Quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) was performed to detect the expression of NEAT1, microRNA (miR)-200c-3p, and tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6). Cell viability, inflammatory factors, and protein expression of Bcl-2, Bax, and TRAF6 were analyzed by MTT, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and Western blot. The target relationships among NEAT1, miR-200c-3p, and TRAF6 were predicted by the StarBase/TargetScan software, and further validated by dual-luciferase reporter assay. In this research, NEAT1 is up-regulated in CP tissues and periodontitis model group. Silencing of NEAT1 and over-expression of miR-200c-3p enhanced cell viability and repressed apoptosis in the periodontitis model group. NEAT1 targets miR-200c-3p, and miR-200c-3p further targets TRAF6. MiR-200c-3p inhibitor or over-expression of TRAF6 reversed the promoting effect of NEAT1 knockdown on cell viability, and the inhibiting effects on inflammatory cytokines and cell apoptosis. Consequently, the silencing of NEAT1 inhibits inflammation and apoptosis via targeting miR-200c-3p/TRAF6 axis, thereby contributing to alleviate the progression of CP. This finding could provide an underlying target for the treatment of CP.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lei Zhang
- Department of Stomatology, The Second Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China
| | - Hui Lv
- Shandong Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Infectious Disease Prevention and Control Institute, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China
| | - Yongxin Cui
- Department of Stomatology, The Second Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China
| | - Rongji Shi
- Department of Stomatology, The Second Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China
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Barbosa MCF, Lima DC, Reis CLB, Reis ALM, Rigo D, Segato RAB, Storrer CLM, Küchler EC, de Oliveira DSB. Vitamin D receptor FokI and BglI genetic polymorphisms, dental caries, and gingivitis. Int J Paediatr Dent 2020; 30:642-649. [PMID: 32902920 DOI: 10.1111/ipd.12631] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/01/2019] [Revised: 01/08/2020] [Accepted: 02/09/2020] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND & AIM To investigate the association between the genetic polymorphisms FokI (rs2228570) and BglI (rs739837) in vitamin D receptor (VDR) with dental caries and gingivitis susceptibility. DESIGN This study included 353 Brazilian children (8 to 11 years old). Dental caries was assessed using ICDAS (International System for Detection and Assessment of Carious Lesions) and gingival bleeding using Community Periodontal Index (CPI). The presence of visible biofilm was also evaluated. DNA was extracted from saliva, and real-time PCR was used to evaluate genetic polymorphisms in VDR: rs2228570 (FokI, A>G/Met>Thr) and rs739837 (BglI, G>T). Dental caries was evaluated as a continuous data (mean and standard deviation-SD) and was also categorized (ICDAS0 versus ICDAS1-6 or ICDAS1-2 versus ICDAS3-6). Gingivitis was categorized in with and without. One-way ANOVA was used for comparisons of caries among genotypes. Chi-square test, logistic regression, and haplotype analysis were performed (P < .05). RESULTS Biofilm was associated with dental caries susceptibility and gingivitis (P < .05). The mean distribution of the caries lesions and cavitated caries lesions among FokI and BgII genotypes were not statistically significant (P > .05). Genotype distributions among caries groups (in the two different cut-offs) and among gingivitis and non-gingivitis groups were not statistically significant (P > .05). CONCLUSION The polymorphisms FokI and BglI in VDR were not associated with dental caries or gingivitis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mariane C F Barbosa
- Department of Clinic and Surgery, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Alfenas, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| | - Daniela C Lima
- Department of Clinic and Surgery, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Alfenas, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| | - Caio L B Reis
- Department of Clinic and Surgery, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Alfenas, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| | - Ana L M Reis
- Department of Clinic and Surgery, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Alfenas, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| | - Darlan Rigo
- School of Health Sciences, Positivo University, Curitiba, Brazil
| | - Raquel A B Segato
- Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil
| | | | - Erika C Küchler
- School of Health Sciences, Positivo University, Curitiba, Brazil.,Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil
| | - Daniela S B de Oliveira
- Department of Clinic and Surgery, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Alfenas, Minas Gerais, Brazil
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Nuszkiewicz J, Woźniak A, Szewczyk-Golec K. Ionizing Radiation as a Source of Oxidative Stress-The Protective Role of Melatonin and Vitamin D. Int J Mol Sci 2020; 21:E5804. [PMID: 32823530 PMCID: PMC7460937 DOI: 10.3390/ijms21165804] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/29/2020] [Revised: 07/31/2020] [Accepted: 08/11/2020] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Ionizing radiation (IR) has found widespread application in modern medicine, including medical imaging and radiotherapy. As a result, both patients and healthcare professionals are exposed to various IR doses. To minimize the negative side effects of radiation associated with oxidative imbalance, antioxidant therapy has been considered. In this review, studies on the effects of melatonin and vitamin D on radiation-induced oxidative stress are discussed. According to the research data, both substances meet the conditions for use as agents that protect humans against IR-induced tissue damage. Numerous studies have confirmed that melatonin, a hydro- and lipophilic hormone with strong antioxidant properties, can potentially be used as a radioprotectant in humans. Less is known about the radioprotective effects of vitamin D, but the results to date have been promising. Deficiencies in melatonin and vitamin D are common in modern societies and may contribute to the severity of adverse side effects of medical IR exposure. Hence, supporting supplementation with both substances seems to be of first importance. Interestingly, both melatonin and vitamin D have been found to selectively radiosensitise cancer cells, which makes them promising adjuvants in radiotherapy. More research is needed in this area, especially in humans.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jarosław Nuszkiewicz
- Department of Medical Biology and Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Ludwik Rydygier Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, 24 Karłowicza St, 85-092 Bydgoszcz, Poland;
| | | | - Karolina Szewczyk-Golec
- Department of Medical Biology and Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Ludwik Rydygier Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, 24 Karłowicza St, 85-092 Bydgoszcz, Poland;
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Minty M, Canceil T, Serino M, Burcelin R, Tercé F, Blasco-Baque V. Oral microbiota-induced periodontitis: a new risk factor of metabolic diseases. Rev Endocr Metab Disord 2019; 20:449-459. [PMID: 31741266 DOI: 10.1007/s11154-019-09526-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
It has recently become evident that the periodontium (gingiva, desmodontal ligament, cementum and alveolar bone) and the associated microbiota play a pivotal role in regulating human health and diseases. The oral cavity is the second largest microbiota in the body with around 500 different bacterial species identified today. When disruption of oral cavity and dysbiosis occur, the proportion of strict anaerobic Gram-negative bacteria is then increased. Patients with periodontitis present 27 to 53% more risk to develop diabetes than the control population suggesting that periodontitis is an aggravating factor in the incidence of diabetes. Moreover, dysbiosis of oral microbiota is involved in both periodontal and metabolic disorders (cardiovascular diseases, dyslipidaemia …). The oral diabetic dysbiosis is characterized by a specific bacteria Porphyromonas, which is highly expressed in periodontal diseases and could exacerbate insulin resistance. In this review, we will address the nature of the oral microbiota and how it affects systemic pathologies with a bidirectional interaction. We also propose that using prebiotics like Akkermansia muciniphila may influence oral microbiota as novel therapeutic strategies. The discovery of the implication of oral microbiota for the control of metabolic diseases could be a new way for personalized medicine.
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Affiliation(s)
- Matthieu Minty
- INSERM U1048, F-31432 Toulouse, France, Institut des Maladies Métaboliques et Cardiovasculaires (I2MC), F-31432, Toulouse, France
- Université Paul Sabatier III (UPS), F-31432, Toulouse, France
- CHU Toulouse, Service d'Odontologie Toulouse, F-3100, Toulouse, France
| | - Thibault Canceil
- Université Paul Sabatier III (UPS), F-31432, Toulouse, France
- CHU Toulouse, Service d'Odontologie Toulouse, F-3100, Toulouse, France
| | - Matteo Serino
- INSERM, INRA, ENVT, UPS, IRSD, Université de Toulouse, 31024, Toulouse, France
| | - Remy Burcelin
- INSERM U1048, F-31432 Toulouse, France, Institut des Maladies Métaboliques et Cardiovasculaires (I2MC), F-31432, Toulouse, France
- Université Paul Sabatier III (UPS), F-31432, Toulouse, France
- CHU Toulouse, Service d'Odontologie Toulouse, F-3100, Toulouse, France
| | - François Tercé
- INSERM U1048, F-31432 Toulouse, France, Institut des Maladies Métaboliques et Cardiovasculaires (I2MC), F-31432, Toulouse, France
- Université Paul Sabatier III (UPS), F-31432, Toulouse, France
- CHU Toulouse, Service d'Odontologie Toulouse, F-3100, Toulouse, France
| | - Vincent Blasco-Baque
- INSERM U1048, F-31432 Toulouse, France, Institut des Maladies Métaboliques et Cardiovasculaires (I2MC), F-31432, Toulouse, France.
- Université Paul Sabatier III (UPS), F-31432, Toulouse, France.
- CHU Toulouse, Service d'Odontologie Toulouse, F-3100, Toulouse, France.
- INSERM UMR1048-I2MC Team 2 « Intestinal Risk Factors, Diabetes and Dyslipidemia » Building L4, 1st floor, Hospital of Rangueil 1, Avenue Jean Poulhès, 84225 31432, Toulouse Cedex 4 Lab, BP, France.
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Xing Y, Zhang W, Wan X, Hong Z, Zhao H, Liang W, Shi L, Chen J, Zhong X, Zhou J, Tang S. Association Between an Interferon Regulatory Factor 6 Gene Polymorphism and Nonsyndromic Cleft Palate Risk. Genet Test Mol Biomarkers 2019; 23:652-663. [PMID: 31448957 DOI: 10.1089/gtmb.2018.0315] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023] Open
Abstract
Background: Involvement of interferon regulatory factor 6 (IRF6) gene polymorphisms in nonsyndromic cleft palate (NSCP) risk remains controversial. This investigation was performed to evaluate the relationship between IRF6 gene polymorphisms and NSCP risk. Materials and Methods: Two hundred forty-one patients with NSCP (including 103 complete trio families) were recruited, and 242 unaffected individuals were included as controls. Polymorphisms for the IRF6 rs2235371, rs801619, rs642961, rs44844880, and rs8049367 loci were characterized in both groups. Furthermore, eligible studies were identified from the databases through June 1, 2017, and were included in a meta-analysis to enhance the robustness of our conclusions. Results: The IRF6 rs2235371 A allele and AA genotype in the case group were found at higher frequencies than in the control group (A allele: p < 0.0016; AA genotype: p < 0.0049). The IRF6 rs801619 AA genotype and G allele were associated with NSCP risk (G allele: p < 0.0061; AA genotype: p < 0.0195). At the IRF6 rs642961, rs44844880, and rs8049367 loci genotype and allele frequencies were not statistically different between the NSCP group and normal controls. In the meta-analysis, the IRF6 A/G gene polymorphism (rs2235371) and IRF6 A/G gene polymorphism (rs642961) were associated with NSCP risk in the general population, whereas the IRF6 A/C gene polymorphism (rs2013162) was not. Conclusion: The IRF6 A/G gene polymorphisms at rs2235371 and rs642961, but not the IRF6 A/C gene polymorphism rs2013162, were associated with NSCP risk.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yue Xing
- Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Cleft Lip and Palate Treatment Center, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China
- Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Cleft Lip and Palate Treatment Center, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China
| | - Wancong Zhang
- Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Cleft Lip and Palate Treatment Center, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China
| | - Xinhong Wan
- Central Laboratory, Shenzhen Longgang District Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
| | - Zhiqian Hong
- Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Cleft Lip and Palate Treatment Center, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China
| | - Hanxing Zhao
- Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Cleft Lip and Palate Treatment Center, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China
- Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Cleft Lip and Palate Treatment Center, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China
| | - Weijie Liang
- Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Cleft Lip and Palate Treatment Center, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China
- Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Cleft Lip and Palate Treatment Center, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China
| | - Lungang Shi
- Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Cleft Lip and Palate Treatment Center, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China
- Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Cleft Lip and Palate Treatment Center, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China
| | - Jiasheng Chen
- Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Cleft Lip and Palate Treatment Center, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China
- Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Cleft Lip and Palate Treatment Center, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China
| | - Xiaoping Zhong
- Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Cleft Lip and Palate Treatment Center, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China
- Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Cleft Lip and Palate Treatment Center, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China
| | - Jianda Zhou
- Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China
| | - Shijie Tang
- Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Cleft Lip and Palate Treatment Center, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China
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9
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Wan QS, Li L, Yang SK, Liu ZL, Song N. Role of Vitamin D Receptor Gene Polymorphisms on the Susceptibility to Periodontitis: A Meta-Analysis of a Controversial Issue. Genet Test Mol Biomarkers 2019; 23:618-633. [PMID: 31448964 DOI: 10.1089/gtmb.2019.0021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Background: To assess whether vitamin D receptor (VDR) gene polymorphisms influence the susceptibility to periodontitis. Methods: We retrieved 34 relevant studies, comprising a total of 3848 subjects suffering from periodontitis and 3470 controls for this meta-analysis. The pooled data were analyzed using STATA software. Results: Among all ethnic groups examined, the VDR BsmI polymorphism was associated with periodontitis under the recessive model (odds ratio [OR] = 0.722, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.532-0.980, p = 0.037). There was also a link between the VDR FokI polymorphism and periodontitis in the overall population (dominant model: OR = 1.459, 95% CI: 1.050-2.028, p = 0.025 and allelic model: OR = 1.386, 95% CI: 1.026-1.874, p = 0.034) and in Chinese participants (dominant model: OR = 1.813, 95% CI: 1.185-2.774, p = 0.006; allelic model: OR = 1.602, 95% CI: 1.044-2.459, p = 0.031) when stratified by race. The FokI variant was also correlated with aggressive periodontitis (AP) (dominant model: OR = 2.204, 95% CI: 1.148-4.231, p = 0.018; allelic model: OR = 2.017, 95% CI: 1.365-2.980, p = 0.000; and recessive model: OR = 2.903, 95% CI: 1.520-5.542, p = 0.001). We also showed a correlation between the VDR TaqI variant and periodontitis susceptibility in Caucasian populations (dominant model: OR = 0.525, 95% CI: 0.318-0.866, p = 0.012). The results revealed that there was no relationship between the VDR ApaI gene polymorphism and periodontitis. Conclusions: There was a link between the VDR BsmI and FokI gene polymorphisms and periodontitis in the overall population. In addition, the FokI polymorphism was correlated with AP. There was a link between the TaqI polymorphism and periodontitis in the Caucasian population. The VDR Apal variant, however, was not correlated with periodontitis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qing-Song Wan
- Department of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of the University of South China, Hengyang, China
| | - Li Li
- Department of Medicine, Hunan Environment-Biological Polytechnic, Hengyang, China
| | - Shi-Kun Yang
- Department of Nephrology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China
| | - Zi-Long Liu
- Department of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of the University of South China, Hengyang, China
| | - Na Song
- Department of Nephrology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China
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Chen H, Lan Z, Li Q, Li Y. Abnormal expression of long noncoding RNA FGD5-AS1 affects the development of periodontitis through regulating miR-142-3p/SOCS6/NF-κB pathway. ARTIFICIAL CELLS NANOMEDICINE AND BIOTECHNOLOGY 2019; 47:2098-2106. [PMID: 31144533 DOI: 10.1080/21691401.2019.1620256] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hong Chen
- Department of Endodontics, Shenzhen Stomatological Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, China
| | - Zedong Lan
- Shenzhen Stomatological Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, China
| | - Qiaomei Li
- Department of Endodontics, Shenzhen Stomatological Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, China
| | - Yuehong Li
- Department of Endodontics, Shenzhen Stomatological Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, China
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