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Feng L, Shen W, Xu T, Zhu J, Li T, Liu X. Evaluation of clinical application of early out-of-bed nursing evaluation form for patients undergoing minimally invasive pulmonary surgery. Minerva Surg 2024; 79:245-248. [PMID: 36468885 DOI: 10.23736/s2724-5691.22.09805-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/17/2024]
Affiliation(s)
- Liang Feng
- School of Medicine, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
| | - Wenjun Shen
- School of Medicine, Nursing Department, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
| | - Tingting Xu
- School of Medicine, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
| | - Jing Zhu
- School of Medicine, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
| | - Tingting Li
- School of Medicine, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
| | - Xiaoxin Liu
- School of Medicine, Nursing Department, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China -
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Flanagan SR, Vasavada P. Intralobar Pulmonary Sequestration: A Case Report. Cureus 2023; 15:e46794. [PMID: 37954799 PMCID: PMC10632745 DOI: 10.7759/cureus.46794] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 10/09/2023] [Indexed: 11/14/2023] Open
Abstract
Pulmonary sequestration is a congenital lung malformation characterized by a mass of nonfunctioning lung tissue that receives its arterial supply from an aberrant systemic artery. If symptomatic, most newborns present with respiratory distress. Recurrent infection is the most common presentation after the neonatal period. It is often diagnosed prenatally and is treated with elective surgical resection between ages six and twelve months. We present a case of an infant diagnosed with congenital pulmonary airway malformation prenatally revealed to be pulmonary sequestration at the age of six months, emphasizing the need for appropriate postnatal imaging.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shawn R Flanagan
- Diagnostic Radiology, Liberty University College of Osteopathic Medicine, Lynchburg, USA
| | - Pauravi Vasavada
- Pediatric Radiology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, USA
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Bhavsar VD, Jaber JF, Rackauskas M, Ataya A. Intralobar pulmonary sequestration presenting as recurrent left lower lobe pneumonia. Proc AMIA Symp 2023; 36:767-769. [PMID: 37829237 PMCID: PMC10566425 DOI: 10.1080/08998280.2023.2258318] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/09/2023] [Accepted: 09/06/2023] [Indexed: 10/14/2023] Open
Abstract
This case discusses the diagnosis and management of pulmonary sequestration. Typically discovered incidentally on imaging, it can be a cause of recurrent pulmonary infections causing severe morbidity to the patient. Surgical management is indicated when found to prevent the complications of recurrent infections, including pulmonary necrosis, abscess, or fistula formation.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Johnny F. Jaber
- Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of Florida Health, Gainesville, Florida, USA
| | - Mindaugas Rackauskas
- Division of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, University of Florida Health, Gainesville, Florida, USA
| | - Ali Ataya
- Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of Florida Health, Gainesville, Florida, USA
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Gładki M, Bednarek PR, Owecki W. Case report: A unique quadruple coexisting anomaly-scimitar syndrome, atrial septal defect, vascular ring, and pulmonary sequestration. Front Pediatr 2023; 11:1214900. [PMID: 37534199 PMCID: PMC10392937 DOI: 10.3389/fped.2023.1214900] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/30/2023] [Accepted: 07/05/2023] [Indexed: 08/04/2023] Open
Abstract
The article describes a successful clinical outcome in the case of a 5-month old female with a diagnosis of incomplete vascular ring of aberrant right subclavian artery and ostium secundum atrial septal defect associated with partial anomalous pulmonary venous return of scimitar syndrome type, coexisting with right pulmonary sequestration. During hospitalization, surgical correction of the heart defect and resection of the lung sequestration were performed. To the best of our knowledge, described constellation of defects is a unique phenomenon, posing a challenge for complex treatment and disease management.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marcin Gładki
- Department of Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznań, Poland
| | - Paweł R. Bednarek
- Scientific Group of Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznań, Poland
| | - Wojciech Owecki
- Scientific Group of Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznań, Poland
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Yan X, Song Y, Niu H, Jiao R. Diagnosis of descending aorta-pulmonary venous fistula combined with pulmonary arteriovenous fistula by color Doppler ultrasound combined with CT: A case report. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ULTRASOUND : JCU 2023; 51:624-627. [PMID: 36807195 DOI: 10.1002/jcu.23444] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/11/2022] [Revised: 02/08/2023] [Accepted: 02/09/2023] [Indexed: 05/03/2023]
Abstract
Aorto-pulmonary venous fistula combined with pulmonary arteriovenous fistula is a rare condition with an unknown incidence. We experienced a case of descending aorto-pulmonary venous fistula combined with a pulmonary arteriovenous fistula, which was treated with pulmonary arteriovenous fistula embolization and improved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaohui Yan
- Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou, China
- Department of Ultrasound, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China
| | - Yanping Song
- Department of Ultrasound, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China
| | - Huimin Niu
- Department of Ultrasound, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China
| | - Ronghong Jiao
- Department of Ultrasound, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China
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Muacevic A, Adler JR. Presenting a Case of an Extralobar and Extrapleural Pulmonary Sequestration in a Four-Month-Old Infant. Cureus 2022; 14:e30331. [PMID: 36407234 PMCID: PMC9662758 DOI: 10.7759/cureus.30331] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 10/15/2022] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
Pulmonary sequestration is a congenital disease formed by embryogenic separation of the lung parenchyma, halting development and function. It has an aberrant blood supply and can provide a nidus for infection and respiratory compromise. It can be diagnosed prenatally with surgical resection after delivery reserved as the best mode of treatment. In literature, six to twelve months is the most optimal time for elective surgical repair giving time for some maturation to withstand single lung ventilation and operation before the risk of infection heightens after 12 months. We present a case of an infant that had an elective repair at four months of age with no postoperative sequelae highlighting that surgeons can perform elective repair sooner than six months of age and that surgical decision-making should be on a case-by-case basis.
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Patel AJ, Mangel T, Perris R, El-Gamal I, Shatila M, Farooq MO, Kalkat MS. VATS surgical anatomical resection of bronchopulmonary sequestration presenting as chest sepsis. J Cardiothorac Surg 2022; 17:130. [PMID: 35619115 PMCID: PMC9137073 DOI: 10.1186/s13019-022-01887-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/10/2021] [Accepted: 05/19/2022] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Bronchopulmonary sequestration (BPS) is a malformation of the lungs resulting in lung tissue lacking direct communication to the tracheobronchial tree. Most cases demonstrate systemic arterial blood supply from the descending thoracic aorta, the abdominal aorta, celiac axis or splenic artery and venous drainage via the pulmonary veins with occasional drainage into azygos vein. BPS is considered a childhood disease and accounts for 0.15–6.40% of congenital pulmonary malformations. BPS is divided into intralobar sequestrations (ILS) and extralobar sequestrations (ELS) with ILS accounting for 75% of all cases. Methods Here we present our 11-year experience of dealing with BPS; all cases presented with recurrent chest sepsis in young-late adulthood regardless of the type of pathological sequestration. The surgical technique employed was a minimally invasive video-assisted thoracoscopic anterior approach (VATS). Results Between May 2010 and September 2021, we have operated on nine adult patients with bronchopulmonary sequestration who presented late with symptoms of recurrent chest sepsis. Most patients in the cohort had lower lobe pathology, with a roughly even split between right and left sided pathology. Moreover, the majority were life-long never smokers and an equal preponderance in males and females. The majority were extralobar sequestrations (56%) with pathological features in keeping with extensive bronchopneumonia and bronchiectasis. There were no major intra-operative or indeed post-operative complications. Median length of stay was 3 days. Conclusions Dissection and division of the systemic feeding vessel was readily achievable through a successful anterior VATS approach, regardless of the type of sequestration and without the use of pre-operative coiling of embolization techniques. This approach gave excellent access to the hilar structures yet in this pathology, judicious and perhaps a lower threshold for open approach should be considered.
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Affiliation(s)
- Akshay J Patel
- Institute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, England, UK. .,Department of Thoracic Surgery, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, University Hospitals Birmingham, UHB Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Mindelsohn Way, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TH, England, UK.
| | - Tobin Mangel
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, St. George's Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, England, UK
| | - Rebecca Perris
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, University Hospitals Birmingham, UHB Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Mindelsohn Way, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TH, England, UK
| | - Islam El-Gamal
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, University Hospitals Birmingham, UHB Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Mindelsohn Way, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TH, England, UK
| | - Mohamed Shatila
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, University Hospitals Birmingham, UHB Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Mindelsohn Way, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TH, England, UK
| | - Muhammad Omar Farooq
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, University Hospitals Birmingham, UHB Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Mindelsohn Way, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TH, England, UK
| | - Maninder S Kalkat
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, University Hospitals Birmingham, UHB Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Mindelsohn Way, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TH, England, UK
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