1
|
Park JY, Kim MS, Ryu JM. Predictors of sleep quality components in patients undergoing transarterial chemoembolisation: a cross-sectional study. Support Care Cancer 2024; 32:149. [PMID: 38329591 DOI: 10.1007/s00520-024-08338-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/12/2023] [Accepted: 01/20/2024] [Indexed: 02/09/2024]
Abstract
PURPOSE Patients undergoing transarterial chemoembolisation experience postembolisation symptoms and interferences affecting sleep quality, which require intervention. The study aimed to identify the predictors of sleep quality components in patients undergoing transarterial chemoembolisation. METHODS This study included two groups of participants: 50 patients undergoing transarterial chemoembolisation and 45 nurses caring for them. Data were collected from September to November 2022 using a structured questionnaire, and analysed using descriptive statistics, the t-test, analysis of variance, Spearman's rank correlation, and multiple regression analysis using the SPSS 27.0 program (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY, USA). RESULTS The mean sleep quality score was 40.28±14.10. Heat sensation (t=-2.08, p=.043) and fatigue (t=-4.47, p<.001) predicted sleep fragmentation in 38.6% of the patients. Abdominal pain (t=-2.54, p=.014), vomiting (t=-2.21, p=.032), and the expected fatigue by the nurses (t=2.68, p=.014) predicted sleep length in 41.7% of patients. Abdominal pain (t=-2.05, p=.046) explained 42.9% of sleep depth. CONCLUSION Based on the predictors of sleep quality components obtained in this study, strategies to improve sleep quality tailored to patients undergoing transarterial chemoembolisation should be developed. This study highlighted the need to bridge the gap between patients' and nurses' expected fatigue and its contribution to sleep fragmentation and sleep length. It also highlighted the importance of noncontact temperature measurement, controlling vomiting, and pain relief for improving sleep length in patients undergoing transarterial chemoembolisation.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ji Young Park
- Gastrointestinal Surgery Ward, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, South Korea
| | - Myoung Soo Kim
- Department of Nursing, Pukyong National University, 599-1, Daeyeon 3 dong, Namgu, Busan, 48513, South Korea.
| | - Jung Mi Ryu
- Department of Nursing, Busan Institute of Science and Technology, Busan, South Korea
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Fichtl A, Seufferlein T, Zizer E. Risks and benefits of TIPS in HCC and other liver malignancies: a literature review. BMC Gastroenterol 2023; 23:403. [PMID: 37986043 PMCID: PMC10662760 DOI: 10.1186/s12876-023-03047-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/30/2023] [Accepted: 11/08/2023] [Indexed: 11/22/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) is a well-validated treatment option for clinically significant portal hypertension (CSPH) in the context of liver cirrhosis. Its high efficacy and safety in the management of treatment-refractory ascites and variceal bleeding have been extensively proven. Contraindications for TIPS include severe right heart failure, hepatic encephalopathy, and sepsis. However, the role of liver malignancy in TIPS is debatable. Mostly, primary liver malignancies such as hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) emerge from advanced liver diseases. Coexisting portal hypertension in HCC often results in limited treatment options and a poor prognosis. Previous studies have shown that TIPS implantation in patients with HCC is technically feasible and is usually not associated with major adverse events. Furthermore, TIPS may help in bridging the time to liver transplantation in early HCC and allow for locoregional treatment in advanced HCC. However, several studies suggest that seeding tumour cells to the lungs by TIPS placement might worsen the prognosis. CONCLUSIONS TIPS placement in patients with coexisting liver malignancy remains a case-by-case decision, and there is no profound evidence allowing general recommendations. This review aims to provide a state-of-the-art overview of the potential risks and benefits of TIPS placement in patients with liver malignancies.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Anna Fichtl
- Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Internal Medicine I, University Ulm, University Hospital Ulm, Albert-Einstein-Allee 23, Ulm, 89081, Germany.
| | - Thomas Seufferlein
- Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Internal Medicine I, University Ulm, University Hospital Ulm, Albert-Einstein-Allee 23, Ulm, 89081, Germany
| | - Eugen Zizer
- Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Internal Medicine I, University Ulm, University Hospital Ulm, Albert-Einstein-Allee 23, Ulm, 89081, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Lu H, Zheng C, Liang B, Xia X. Efficacy and safety analysis of dexamethasone + palonosetron in prevention of post-embolization syndrome after D-TACE: A retrospective study. Medicine (Baltimore) 2023; 102:e35433. [PMID: 37800841 PMCID: PMC10553024 DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000035433] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/19/2023] [Accepted: 05/01/2023] [Indexed: 10/07/2023] Open
Abstract
To investigate the efficacy and safety of dexamethasone + palonosetron in the prevention of post-embolization syndrome after drug-eluting beads transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (D-TACE). The data of 278 patients who received D-TACE from January 2018 to December 2021 were collected and divided into 2 groups: D-TACE group (N = 145) and D-TACE + dexamethasone + palonosetron group (N = 133). The incidence of post-embolization syndrome and infection after D-TACE was assessed in both groups. Incidence of abdominal pain: D-TACE group versus D-TACE + dexamethasone + palonosetron group, 56.6% versus 40.6%, P = .008; incidence of fever: D-TACE group versus D-TACE + dexamethasone + palonosetron group, 40.0% versus 14.3%, P = .000; incidence of nausea: D-TACE group versus D-TACE + dexamethasone + palonosetron group, 61.4% versus 39.8%, P = .001; incidence of vomiting: D-TACE group versus D-TACE + dexamethasone + palonosetron group, 48.3% versus 21.1%, P = .000; incidence of infection: D-TACE group versus D-TACE + dexamethasone + palonosetron group, 1.4% versus 1.5%, P = .931. The combined use of dexamethasone and palonosetron before D-TACE can effectively reduce the incidence of post-embolization syndrome and reduce the degree of side effects, but it will not increase the risk of infection.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Haohao Lu
- Department of Radiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
- Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Wuhan, China
| | - Chuansheng Zheng
- Department of Radiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
- Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Wuhan, China
| | - Bin Liang
- Department of Radiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
- Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Wuhan, China
| | - Xiangwen Xia
- Department of Radiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
- Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Wuhan, China
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Kim DJ, Chul-Nam I, Park SE, Kim DR, Lee JS, Kim BS, Choi GM, Kim J, Won JH. Added Value of Cone-Beam Computed Tomography for Detecting Hepatocellular Carcinomas and Feeding Arteries during Transcatheter Arterial Chemoembolization Focusing on Radiation Exposure. MEDICINA (KAUNAS, LITHUANIA) 2023; 59:1121. [PMID: 37374325 DOI: 10.3390/medicina59061121] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/12/2023] [Revised: 06/09/2023] [Accepted: 06/09/2023] [Indexed: 06/29/2023]
Abstract
Background and Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the added value of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) for detecting hepatocellular carcinomas (HCC) and feeding arteries during transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE). Material and methods: Seventy-six patients underwent TACE and CBCT. We subcategorized patients into groups I (61 patients: possible superselection of tumor/feeding arteries) and II (15 patients: limited superselection of tumor/feeding arteries). We evaluated fluoroscopy time and radiation dose during TACE. Two blinded radiologists independently performed an interval reading based on digital subtraction angiography (DSA) imaging only and DSA combined with CBCT in group I. Result: The mean total fluoroscopy time was 1456.3 ± 605.6 s. The mean dose-area product (DAP), mean DAP of CBCT, and mean ratio of DAP of CBCT to total DAP was 137.1 ± 69.2 Gy cm2, 18.3 ± 7.1 Gy cm2, and 13.3%, respectively. The sensitivity for detecting HCC increased after the additional CBCT reading, from 69.6% to 97.3% and 69.6% to 96.4% for readers 1 and 2, respectively. The sensitivity for detecting feeding arteries increased from 60.3% to 96.6% and 63.8% to 97.4% for readers 1 and 2, respectively. Conclusions: CBCT can increase sensitivity for detecting HCCs and feeding arteries without significantly increasing the radiation exposure.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Duk-Ju Kim
- Department of Radiology, Jeju National University, School of Medicine, Jeju Natuional University Hospital, 15, Aran 13-gil, Jeju 63241, Republic of Korea
| | - In Chul-Nam
- Department of Radiology, Jeju National University, School of Medicine, Jeju Natuional University Hospital, 15, Aran 13-gil, Jeju 63241, Republic of Korea
| | - Sung-Eun Park
- Department of Radiology, Gyeongsang National University, School of Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital, 11 Samjeongja-ro, Seongsan-gu, Changwon 51472, Republic of Korea
| | - Doo-Ri Kim
- Department of Radiology, Jeju National University, School of Medicine, Jeju Natuional University Hospital, 15, Aran 13-gil, Jeju 63241, Republic of Korea
| | - Jeong-Sub Lee
- Department of Radiology, Jeju National University, School of Medicine, Jeju Natuional University Hospital, 15, Aran 13-gil, Jeju 63241, Republic of Korea
| | - Bong-Soo Kim
- Department of Radiology, Jeju National University, School of Medicine, Jeju Natuional University Hospital, 15, Aran 13-gil, Jeju 63241, Republic of Korea
| | - Guk-Myung Choi
- Department of Radiology, Jeju National University, School of Medicine, Jeju Natuional University Hospital, 15, Aran 13-gil, Jeju 63241, Republic of Korea
| | - JeongJae Kim
- Department of Radiology, Jeju National University, School of Medicine, Jeju Natuional University Hospital, 15, Aran 13-gil, Jeju 63241, Republic of Korea
| | - Jung-Ho Won
- Department of Radiology, Gyeongsang National University, School of Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju 52727, Republic of Korea
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Claes E, Wener R, Neyrinck AP, Coppens A, Van Schil PE, Janssens A, Lapperre TS, Snoeckx A, Wen W, Voet H, Verleden SE, Hendriks JMH. Innovative Invasive Loco-Regional Techniques for the Treatment of Lung Cancer. Cancers (Basel) 2023; 15:cancers15082244. [PMID: 37190172 DOI: 10.3390/cancers15082244] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/01/2023] [Revised: 04/02/2023] [Accepted: 04/03/2023] [Indexed: 05/17/2023] Open
Abstract
Surgical resection is still the standard treatment for early-stage lung cancer. A multimodal treatment consisting of chemotherapy, radiotherapy and/or immunotherapy is advised for more advanced disease stages (stages IIb, III and IV). The role of surgery in these stages is limited to very specific indications. Regional treatment techniques are being introduced at a high speed because of improved technology and their possible advantages over traditional surgery. This review includes an overview of established and promising innovative invasive loco-regional techniques stratified based on the route of administration, including endobronchial, endovascular and transthoracic routes, a discussion of the results for each method, and an overview of their implementation and effectiveness.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Erik Claes
- ASTARC (Antwerp Surgical Training, Anatomy and Research Centre), University Hospital Antwerp, Drie Eikenstraat 655, 2650 Edegem, Belgium
- Department of Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, University Hospital Antwerp, Drie Eikenstraat 655, 2650 Edegem, Belgium
| | - Reinier Wener
- Department of Pulmonology, University Hospital Antwerp, Drie Eikenstraat 655, 2650 Edegem, Belgium
| | - Arne P Neyrinck
- Department of Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, University Hospital Antwerp, Drie Eikenstraat 655, 2650 Edegem, Belgium
- Anesthesia and Algology Unit, Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium
| | - Axelle Coppens
- ASTARC (Antwerp Surgical Training, Anatomy and Research Centre), University Hospital Antwerp, Drie Eikenstraat 655, 2650 Edegem, Belgium
- Department of Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, University Hospital Antwerp, Drie Eikenstraat 655, 2650 Edegem, Belgium
| | - Paul E Van Schil
- ASTARC (Antwerp Surgical Training, Anatomy and Research Centre), University Hospital Antwerp, Drie Eikenstraat 655, 2650 Edegem, Belgium
- Department of Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, University Hospital Antwerp, Drie Eikenstraat 655, 2650 Edegem, Belgium
| | - Annelies Janssens
- Department of Thoracic Oncology, University Hospital Antwerp, Drie Eikenstraat 655, 2650 Edegem, Belgium
| | - Thérèse S Lapperre
- Department of Pulmonology, University Hospital Antwerp, Drie Eikenstraat 655, 2650 Edegem, Belgium
- LEMP (Laboratory of Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics), University Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, 2610 Wilrijk, Belgium
| | - Annemiek Snoeckx
- Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, 2610 Wilrijk, Belgium
- Department of Radiology, University Hospital Antwerp, Drie Eikenstraat 655, 2650 Edegem, Belgium
| | - Wen Wen
- Department of Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, University Hospital Antwerp, Drie Eikenstraat 655, 2650 Edegem, Belgium
| | - Hanne Voet
- Department of Pulmonology, University Hospital Antwerp, Drie Eikenstraat 655, 2650 Edegem, Belgium
- LEMP (Laboratory of Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics), University Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, 2610 Wilrijk, Belgium
| | - Stijn E Verleden
- ASTARC (Antwerp Surgical Training, Anatomy and Research Centre), University Hospital Antwerp, Drie Eikenstraat 655, 2650 Edegem, Belgium
- Department of Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, University Hospital Antwerp, Drie Eikenstraat 655, 2650 Edegem, Belgium
- Department of Pulmonology, University Hospital Antwerp, Drie Eikenstraat 655, 2650 Edegem, Belgium
| | - Jeroen M H Hendriks
- ASTARC (Antwerp Surgical Training, Anatomy and Research Centre), University Hospital Antwerp, Drie Eikenstraat 655, 2650 Edegem, Belgium
- Department of Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, University Hospital Antwerp, Drie Eikenstraat 655, 2650 Edegem, Belgium
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Kim MS, Uhm JY. Impact of discriminant factors on the comfort-care of nurses caring for trans-arterial chemoembolisation patients. Support Care Cancer 2022; 30:7773-7781. [PMID: 35710640 DOI: 10.1007/s00520-022-07221-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/09/2021] [Accepted: 03/13/2022] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE This study was conducted to identify the levels of comfort-care provided by trans-arterial chemoembolisation (TACE) nurses and examine the discriminant factors thereof. METHODS Nurses (n = 146) with experience in caring for TACE patients, participated in this study. The data were collected using an online self-rated questionnaire and analysed with descriptive statistics and discriminant analysis. The discriminating factors included perception of post-embolisation syndrome and symptom interference, caring attitude, barriers to pain and nausea/vomiting management, and supportive care competence. RESULTS The participants were classified into three groups, depending on the level of their comfort-care: "low" (n = 27), "moderate" (n = 88), and "high" (n = 31) comfort-care groups. One function significantly discriminated between the low and high comfort-care groups and correctly classified 79.3% of the participants in the cross-validation run. Supportive care competence (0.864), caring attitude (0.685), perception of symptom interference (0.395), perception of post-embolisation syndrome (0.321), and barriers to nausea/vomiting management (- 0.343) were significant discriminant factors of comfort-care. CONCLUSION A low proportion of the participants provided high levels of comfort-care, which was determined by five discriminant factors. The study's findings imply that the development of supportive care competence, authentic human caring attitude, early detection of patients' symptoms and symptom interference, and the development of manuals and guidelines for removing barriers for nausea and vomiting are needed to improve the comfort-care of nurses caring for TACE patients.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Myoung Soo Kim
- Department of Nursing, Pukyong National University, Yongso-ro 45, Busan, 48513, Korea
| | - Ju-Yeon Uhm
- Department of Nursing, Pukyong National University, Yongso-ro 45, Busan, 48513, Korea.
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Guarino M, Cossiga V, Capasso M, Mazzarelli C, Pelizzaro F, Sacco R, Russo FP, Vitale A, Trevisani F, Cabibbo G. Impact of SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic on the Management of Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma. J Clin Med 2022; 11:jcm11154475. [PMID: 35956091 PMCID: PMC9369221 DOI: 10.3390/jcm11154475] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/06/2022] [Revised: 07/27/2022] [Accepted: 07/29/2022] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Worldwide, the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) significantly increases mortality and morbidity. The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak has had a considerable impact on healthcare systems all around the world, having a significant effect on planned patient activity and established care pathways, in order to meet the difficult task of the global pandemic. Patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) are considered a particularly susceptible population and conceivably at increased risk for severe COVID-19 because of two combined risk factors: chronic advanced liver disease and HCC itself. In these challenging times, it is mandatory to reshape clinical practice in a prompt way to preserve the highest standards of patient care and safety. However, due to the stay-at-home measures instituted to stop the spread of COVID-19, HCC surveillance has incurred a dramatic drop, and care for HCC patients has been rearranged by refining the algorithm for HCC treatment to the COVID-19 pandemic, permitting these patients to be safely managed by identifying those most at risk of neoplastic disease progression.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Maria Guarino
- Gastroenterology and Hepatology Unit, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples “Federico II”, 80138 Naples, Italy; (V.C.); (M.C.)
- Correspondence:
| | - Valentina Cossiga
- Gastroenterology and Hepatology Unit, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples “Federico II”, 80138 Naples, Italy; (V.C.); (M.C.)
| | - Mario Capasso
- Gastroenterology and Hepatology Unit, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples “Federico II”, 80138 Naples, Italy; (V.C.); (M.C.)
| | - Chiara Mazzarelli
- Hepatology and Gastroenterology Unit, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, 20162 Milan, Italy;
| | - Filippo Pelizzaro
- Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, University of Padova, 35122 Padova, Italy; (F.P.); (F.P.R.)
- Gastroenterology Unit, Azienda Ospedale-Università di Padova, 35128 Padova, Italy
| | - Rodolfo Sacco
- Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Unit, Policlinico Riuniti, 71122 Foggia, Italy;
| | - Francesco Paolo Russo
- Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, University of Padova, 35122 Padova, Italy; (F.P.); (F.P.R.)
- Gastroenterology Unit, Azienda Ospedale-Università di Padova, 35128 Padova, Italy
| | - Alessandro Vitale
- Hepatobiliary Surgery and Liver Transplantation Unit, Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, University of Padova, 35122 Padova, Italy;
| | - Franco Trevisani
- Unit of Semeiotics, Liver and Alcohol-Related Diseases, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy;
- Unit of Semeiotics, Liver and Alcohol-Related Diseases, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy
| | - Giuseppe Cabibbo
- Section of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (ProMISE)-University of Palermo, 90133 Palermo, Italy;
| | | |
Collapse
|
8
|
Lu H, Zheng C, Liang B, Xiong B. Efficacy and safety analysis of dexamethasone-lipiodol emulsion in prevention of post-embolization syndrome after TACE: a retrospective analysis. BMC Gastroenterol 2021; 21:256. [PMID: 34116638 PMCID: PMC8196541 DOI: 10.1186/s12876-021-01839-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/22/2021] [Accepted: 06/03/2021] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Background To investigate the efficacy and safety of dexamethasone-lipiodol emulsion in the prevention of post-embolization syndrome after TACE. Method The data of 255 patients who underwent TACE in the interventional department from June 2017 to June 2020 were collected. This is a retrospective assessment of patients who were non-randomly treated with dexamethasone in TACE. The patients were divided into two groups: TACE using lipiodol + chemotherapeutic emulsion group (TACE group, N = 133); TACE using lipiodol + dexamethasone + chemotherapeutic emulsion group (TACE + dexamethasone group, N = 122). Primary study endpoint: incidence of abdominal pain, fever, nausea and vomiting 0–72 h after TACE in both groups. Secondary study endpoints: incidence of infection after TACE in both groups. Results Incidence of post-embolization syndrome after TACE (TACE group vs TACE + dexamethasone group): abdominal pain, 55.6% versus 36.1% (P value 0.002); fever, 37.6% versus 13.1% (P value 0.000); nausea, 60.9% versus 41.0% (P value 0.001); vomiting, 48.1% versus 21.3% (P value 0.000). Incidence of infection after TACE (TACE group vs TACE + dexamethasone group): 1.5% versus 2.5% (P value 0.583). Conclusion The lipiodol + dexamethasone emulsion can significantly reduce the incidence rate of post-embolization syndrome after TACE, with exact effect and high safety.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Haohao Lu
- Department of Radiology, Wuhan Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Jiefang Avenue #1277, Wuhan, 430022, China.,Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, China
| | - Chuansheng Zheng
- Department of Radiology, Wuhan Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Jiefang Avenue #1277, Wuhan, 430022, China. .,Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, China.
| | - Bin Liang
- Department of Radiology, Wuhan Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Jiefang Avenue #1277, Wuhan, 430022, China.,Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, China
| | - Bin Xiong
- Department of Radiology, Wuhan Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Jiefang Avenue #1277, Wuhan, 430022, China.,Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, China
| |
Collapse
|