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Argirov D, Yavorov B, Aleksiev V, Chapkunov A, Shterev F, Kartev S, Uchikov P, Vazhev Z. Complications due to ultrasound transthoracic cutting biopsy of peripheral pulmonary lesions and lesions in the chest wall and mediastinum. Folia Med (Plovdiv) 2024; 66:179-187. [PMID: 38690812 DOI: 10.3897/folmed.66.e114030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/11/2023] [Accepted: 02/09/2024] [Indexed: 05/03/2024] Open
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Evaluation of patients with peripheral lung lesions and lesions of the chest wall and mediastinum is challenging. The nature of the lesion identified by imaging studies can be determined by histological evaluation of biopsies. An important place in this direction is the ever-increasing popularity among thoracic surgeons of the transthoracic biopsy with a cutting needle under ultrasound control (US-TTCNB).
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Li X, Kong L. Ultrasound versus computed tomography-guided transthoracic biopsy for pleural and peripheral lung lesions: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Acta Radiol 2023; 64:2999-3008. [PMID: 37822264 DOI: 10.1177/02841851231206349] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/13/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND An accurate diagnosis of peripheral lung and pleural lesions using image-guided transthoracic biopsy procedure becomes a good diagnostic performance protocol. PURPOSE To examine the difference between ultrasonography (USG)-guided versus computed tomography (CT)-guided transthoracic biopsy for pleural and peripheral lung lesions by pooling data from published studies. MATERIAL AND METHODS PubMed, CENTRAL, Scopus, Web of Science, and Embase were searched for comparative studies up to 20 February 2023 irrespective of the language of publication. The outcomes were adequacy of the sample and complications (pneumothorax and hemothorax). RESULTS Two randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and eight non-RCTs were eligible. The total sample size was 1618. Meta-analysis showed that there was no difference in the adequacy of the sample obtained by USG- or CT-guided biopsies; however, an analysis of only non-RCTs indicated better adequacy with USG. On pooled analysis of any pneumothorax, there was a lower risk associated with USG-guided biopsies, but the risk of pneumothorax requiring interventional treatment was not different in the two groups. Similarly, the pooled analysis also demonstrated a reduced risk of hemothorax with USG-guided biopsies. CONCLUSION While there seems to be no difference in the adequacy of the sample obtained with either imaging modality, retrospective data show that USG guidance offers better diagnostic yield compared to CT guidance for peripheral lung and pleural biopsies. The risk of pneumothorax and hemothorax is also significantly lower with USG-guided biopsies. Results should be interpreted with caution owing to selection bias among studies. There is a need for large-scale RCTs to enhance current evidence.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xuemei Li
- Department of Ultrasound, Dianjiang County People's Hospital of Chongqing, Chongqing, PR China
| | - Lan Kong
- Department of Ultrasound, Dianjiang County People's Hospital of Chongqing, Chongqing, PR China
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Li S, Yu LL, Li L, Tang XM, He P, Gu P. Ultrasound-guided core-needle biopsy for peripheral pulmonary lesions: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Radiol 2023; 78:755-762. [PMID: 37558538 DOI: 10.1016/j.crad.2023.07.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/04/2022] [Revised: 06/30/2023] [Accepted: 07/08/2023] [Indexed: 08/11/2023]
Abstract
AIM To evaluate the diagnostic value and safety of ultrasound-guided core-needle biopsy for peripheral pulmonary lesions (PPLs). MATERIALS AND METHODS PubMed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library for relevant were searched for studies published up to June 2022. The diagnostic accuracy of US-guided percutaneous transthoracic needle biopsy (PTNB) for the diagnosis of PPLs was evaluated using pooled sensitivity, specificity, diagnostic odds ratio (DOR), positive and negative likelihood ratios (PLR and NLR), and the area under the summary receiver operating characteristic curves value (SROC). RESULTS The search included 12 original studies (3,830 procedures). For US-guided PTNB, the pooled sensitivity and specificity for the diagnosis of PPLs were 0.93 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.91-0.94) and 0.99 (95% CI: 0.96-1.00), respectively. The pooled estimates of the PLR, NLR, and DOR were 134.88 (95% CI: 24.88-731.74), 0.07 (95% CI: 0.06-0.09), and 1,814.95 (95% CI: 333.62-9,873.76), respectively. The area under the SROC curve was 0.95 (95% CI: 0.93-0.97). The overall complication rate was 3.6% (136 of 3,830), including self-limited haemoptysis and asymptomatic pneumothorax, and only six cases of pneumothorax requiring chest tube drainage and one case of severe bleeding were reported. CONCLUSIONS US-guided core-needle biopsy is an excellent diagnostic tool for PPLs, with high accuracy and excellent technical performance and safety.
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Affiliation(s)
- S Li
- Department of Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, 637000, Nanchong, China
| | - L-L Yu
- Department of Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, 637000, Nanchong, China
| | - L Li
- Department of Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, 637000, Nanchong, China
| | - X-M Tang
- Department of Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, 637000, Nanchong, China
| | - P He
- Department of Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, 637000, Nanchong, China
| | - P Gu
- Department of Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, 637000, Nanchong, China.
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Huang W, Ye J, Qiu Y, Peng W, Lan N, Huang T, Ou Y, Deng X, Li Y. Ultrasound-Guided Percutaneous Core Needle Biopsy of Peripheral Pulmonary Nodules ≤ 2 cm: Diagnostic Performance, Safety and Influence Factors. Front Oncol 2021; 11:671884. [PMID: 34055640 PMCID: PMC8160365 DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2021.671884] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/24/2021] [Accepted: 04/16/2021] [Indexed: 12/28/2022] Open
Abstract
Purpose To evaluate diagnostic performance and safety of ultrasound-guided needle biopsy in the diagnosis of peripheral pulmonary nodules (PPLs) ≤ 2 cm, and the influence factors of sample adequacy and safety. Materials and Methods 194 patients (99 men, 95 women; mean age, 56.2 ± 13.7 years) who received biopsy for PPLs ≤ 2 cm between January 2014 to January 2019 were included. Variables including patient demographics, lesion location, lesion size, presence of lesion necrosis, presence of emphysema on CT, patient position, biopsy needle size and number of needle passes were recorded. Univariate analysis and multivariate logistic regression analysis were performed to explore the influence factor of sample adequacy and safety. Results Biopsy specimens were adequate for diagnosis in 161/194 (83%) cases; the diagnostic accuracy was 81.4% (158/194). The overall complication rate was 8.8% (17/194), including pneumothorax, hemoptysis and pleural effusion, which occurred in 2.1% (4/194), 5.2% (10/194), and 1.5% (3/194) of patients, respectively. The incidence of pneumothorax in the 16-gauge-needle group were significantly higher than that of the 18-gauge-needle group (5.6% vs 0%, P=0.018). Adequate sampling of 16-gauge and 18-gauge needles were achieved in 90.3%(65/72) and 78.7%(96/122) cases, respectively. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed needle size (16-gauge vs 18-gauge) was an independent influence factors of sample adequacy (P=0.015, odds ratio=3.419). A receiver operating characteristic curve was plotted and the area under the curve was 0.774. Conclusion US-guided percutaneous needle biopsy is a feasible and safe technique for small PPLs ≤ 2 cm. Needle size is an independent influence factor of sample adequacy and post-procedure pneumothorax. Sixteen-gauge needle has the advantage of achieving adequate sample for pathological analysis, though the risk of pneumothorax should be alerted.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weijun Huang
- Department of Medical Ultrasonics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.,Division of Interventional Ultrasound, Department of Medical Ultrasonics, Foshan First People's Hospital (The Affiliated Foshan Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University), Foshan, China
| | - Jieyi Ye
- Division of Interventional Ultrasound, Department of Medical Ultrasonics, Foshan First People's Hospital (The Affiliated Foshan Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University), Foshan, China
| | - Yide Qiu
- Division of Interventional Ultrasound, Department of Medical Ultrasonics, Foshan First People's Hospital (The Affiliated Foshan Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University), Foshan, China
| | - Weiwei Peng
- Division of Interventional Ultrasound, Department of Medical Ultrasonics, Foshan First People's Hospital (The Affiliated Foshan Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University), Foshan, China
| | - Ninghui Lan
- Division of Interventional Ultrasound, Department of Medical Ultrasonics, Foshan First People's Hospital (The Affiliated Foshan Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University), Foshan, China
| | - Ting Huang
- Division of Interventional Ultrasound, Department of Medical Ultrasonics, Foshan First People's Hospital (The Affiliated Foshan Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University), Foshan, China
| | - Yinghui Ou
- Division of Interventional Ultrasound, Department of Medical Ultrasonics, Foshan First People's Hospital (The Affiliated Foshan Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University), Foshan, China
| | - Xiaoyun Deng
- Division of Interventional Ultrasound, Department of Medical Ultrasonics, Foshan First People's Hospital (The Affiliated Foshan Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University), Foshan, China
| | - Yingjia Li
- Department of Medical Ultrasonics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
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Huang W, Ye J, Qiu Y, Peng W, Lan N, Cui W, Huang T, Ou Y, Li Y. Propensity-score-matching analysis to compare efficacy and safety between 16-gauge and 18-gauge needle in ultrasound-guided biopsy for peripheral pulmonary lesions. BMC Cancer 2021; 21:390. [PMID: 33836683 PMCID: PMC8034192 DOI: 10.1186/s12885-021-08126-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/17/2020] [Accepted: 03/25/2021] [Indexed: 12/26/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Definitive diagnosis of peripheral pulmonary lesions (PPLs) depends on the histological analysis of the pleural biopsy sample. Ultrasound (US)-guided sampling is now standard practice in the clinical setting. However, determining a suitable needle size and sampling times to improve the efficacy and safety of the biopsy remains challenging. Here, we compared the efficacy between 16- and 18-gauge core biopsy needles in US-guided percutaneous transthoracic biopsy for PPLs on histological diagnosis and procedure-related complications. Materials and methods In total, 1169 patients (767 men, 402 women; mean age, 59.4 ± 13.2 years) who received biopsy for PPLs between September 2011 and February 2019 were included. The propensity score matching (PSM) analysis was performed to adjust the baseline differences, and the rate of successful specimen assessment and complications were compared between the 16-gauge (249 patients) and 18-gauge (920 patients) groups. The number of pleural surfaces crossed (NOPSC) was defined as the number of times the visceral pleural surface was transgressed. Stratified analysis was performed based on NOPSC. Results The overall success rate was 92.0% (1076/1169). The overall complication rate was 9.6%, including pneumothorax, hemorrhage, and vasovagal reaction, which occurred in 2.5% (29/1169), 6.6% (77/1169), and 0.5% (6/1169) of the patients, respectively. When NOPSC was 1 or > 2, the success and complication rates in the 16-gauge group were comparable to those of the 18-gauge group (all P > 0.05). When the NOPSC was 2, the success rate in the 16-gauge group was significantly higher than that in the 18-gauge group (P = 0.017), whereas the complication rate was comparable (P > 0.05). Conclusion Higher success rate could be achieved using a 16-gauge than an 18-gauge core biopsy needle in the US-guided percutaneous transthoracic biopsy for PPLs when the NOPSC was 2. We recommend using 16-gauge needles with 2 times of needle passes in biopsy for PPLs in clinical practice.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weijun Huang
- Department of Medical Ultrasonics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, No. 1838, North Guangzhou Avenue, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong, China.,Division of Interventional Ultrasound, Department of Medical Ultrasonics, Foshan First People's Hospital (The Affiliated Foshan Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University), 81 Lingnan North Road, Foshan, 528000, Guangdong, China
| | - Jieyi Ye
- Division of Interventional Ultrasound, Department of Medical Ultrasonics, Foshan First People's Hospital (The Affiliated Foshan Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University), 81 Lingnan North Road, Foshan, 528000, Guangdong, China
| | - Yide Qiu
- Division of Interventional Ultrasound, Department of Medical Ultrasonics, Foshan First People's Hospital (The Affiliated Foshan Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University), 81 Lingnan North Road, Foshan, 528000, Guangdong, China
| | - Weiwei Peng
- Division of Interventional Ultrasound, Department of Medical Ultrasonics, Foshan First People's Hospital (The Affiliated Foshan Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University), 81 Lingnan North Road, Foshan, 528000, Guangdong, China
| | - Ninghui Lan
- Division of Interventional Ultrasound, Department of Medical Ultrasonics, Foshan First People's Hospital (The Affiliated Foshan Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University), 81 Lingnan North Road, Foshan, 528000, Guangdong, China
| | - Weizhen Cui
- Division of Interventional Ultrasound, Department of Medical Ultrasonics, Foshan First People's Hospital (The Affiliated Foshan Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University), 81 Lingnan North Road, Foshan, 528000, Guangdong, China
| | - Ting Huang
- Division of Interventional Ultrasound, Department of Medical Ultrasonics, Foshan First People's Hospital (The Affiliated Foshan Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University), 81 Lingnan North Road, Foshan, 528000, Guangdong, China
| | - Yinghui Ou
- Division of Interventional Ultrasound, Department of Medical Ultrasonics, Foshan First People's Hospital (The Affiliated Foshan Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University), 81 Lingnan North Road, Foshan, 528000, Guangdong, China
| | - Yingjia Li
- Department of Medical Ultrasonics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, No. 1838, North Guangzhou Avenue, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong, China.
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Zhang H, Guang Y, He W, Cheng L, Yu T, Tang Y, Song H, Liu X, Zhang Y. Ultrasound-guided percutaneous needle biopsy skill for peripheral lung lesions and complications prevention. J Thorac Dis 2020; 12:3697-3705. [PMID: 32802449 PMCID: PMC7399405 DOI: 10.21037/jtd-2019-abc-03] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Background To investigate puncture skills and complications prevention in ultrasound-guided percutaneous needle biopsy for peripheral lung lesions. Methods Ninety-two peripheral lung lesions in 92 patients, detected via computed tomography (CT) and also visible on ultrasound, were retrospectively analyzed. All patients underwent percutaneous peripheral lung lesion needle biopsy under traditional ultrasound or contrast enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) guidance paying attention to avoiding necrotic areas and large blood vessels. All the specimens were examined histopathologically. Preprocedure all 92 lesions were performed by traditional ultrasonography to evaluate the size, the echogenecity, liquefaction areas and blood flow on color Doppler imaging, some of which were performed by CEUS for evaluating non-enhanced necrosis areas, contrast agent arrival time (AT) and characteristics of blood perfusion. Results The histopathologic results of all 92 lesions were as follows: 67 malignant tumors (including 28 adenocarcinomas, 19 squamous cell carcinomas, 6 bronchoalveolar carcinomas, 5 small cell carcinomas, 5 metastatic cancers, 3 poorly differentiated cancers and 1 malignant mesothelioma), 20 benign lesions (including 9 pneumonia, 6 inflammatory pseudotumors and 5 tuberculomas), 5 undetermined lesions. Of 52 lesions by CEUS guidance, 7 lesions showed enhancement in the pulmonary arterial-phase (including 6 pneumonia and 1 malignant tumors), 45 lesions showed enhancement in the bronchial artery phase (including 37 malignant tumors, 3 inflammatory pseudotumors, 4 tuberculomas and 1 undetermined lesion). According to needle insertion angle along linear path, a total of 92 lesions were divided into two groups, 49 lesions at an angle of 70°-80° needle insertion and 43 lesions at an angle of 80°-90° needle insertion. In the study, linear and non-linear two puncture paths were used, we first tried to puncture along linear path in all lesions, if an attempt to insert into the lesions failed due to be blocked by the ribs and then changed to puncture along non-linear path instead. The success rate of biopsy procedure along linear puncture was significantly higher at an angle of 80°-90°group (93.0% vs. 20.4%, P<0.01), and the adoption rate of non-linear path biopsy for solving the puncture needle blocked by the ribs was significantly higher at angle of 70°-80°group (79.6% vs. 7.0%, P<0.01). Of 52 lesions by CEUS guidance, 27 (51.9%) showed non enhanced necrosis areas on CEUS, only 5 showed liquefaction necrosis areas on gray-scale ultrasound. Of 40 lesions by traditional ultrasound guidance, 4 showed necrosis areas on gray-scale ultrasound. There were no significant differences in lesion size, the average number of biopsy attempts and complication rates between CEUS guidance group and traditional ultrasound guidance group (P>0.05), the pathological confirmation rate in CEUS guidance group was higher than that in traditional ultrasound guidance group, but without significant difference (98.1% vs. 90.0%, P>0.05). Of all 92 cases, 3 cases (3.3%) had mild pneumothorax and 4 cases (4.3%) had hemoptysis. Conclusions In ultrasound-guided needle biopsy for peripheral lung lesions, using a combination of linear and non-linear puncture techniques and keeping away from necrotic areas and large blood vessels, may help to increase the success rate and reduce the incidence of complications further.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongxia Zhang
- Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
| | - Yang Guang
- Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
| | - Wen He
- Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
| | - Linggang Cheng
- Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
| | - Tengfei Yu
- Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
| | - Yu Tang
- Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
| | - Haiman Song
- Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
| | - Xin Liu
- Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
| | - Yukang Zhang
- Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
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