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For: Abu-Hammad O, Dar-Odeh N, Abu-Hammad A, Althagafi N, Eshky R, Abu-Hammad S. Long-Term Complications of Coronavirus Disease 2019; What the Oral Surgeon Needs To Know. J Craniofac Surg 2021;32:e652-5. [PMID: 34705368 DOI: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000007665] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open

For:	Abu-Hammad O, Dar-Odeh N, Abu-Hammad A, Althagafi N, Eshky R, Abu-Hammad S. Long-Term Complications of Coronavirus Disease 2019; What the Oral Surgeon Needs To Know. J Craniofac Surg 2021;32:e652-5. [PMID: 34705368 DOI: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000007665] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open

Number

Cited by Other Article(s)

Radiographic and Clinical Analysis of Cranio-Maxillofacial Complications of Cavernous Sinus Thrombosis Among 256 COVID-19 Patients. J Craniofac Surg 2022;33:1549-1553. [PMID: 35758470 PMCID: PMC9275805 DOI: 10.1097/scs.0000000000008680] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/28/2022] [Accepted: 04/19/2022] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open

Dar-Odeh N, Bobamuratova DT, Alnazzawi A, Babkair H, Jambi S, Abu-Hammad A, Abu-Hammad O. Jaw-related complications in COVID-19 patients; a systematic review. Cranio 2022:1-8. [PMID: 35083956 DOI: 10.1080/08869634.2022.2031438] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]

Abu-Hammad O, Alnazzawi A, Babkair H, Jambi S, Mirah M, Abdouh I, Aljohani RS, Ayeq R, Ghazi L, Al-subhi H, Dar-Odeh N. COVID-19 Infection in Academic Dental Hospital Personnel; A Cross-Sectional Survey in Saudi Arabia. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 2021;18:10911. [PMID: 34682648 PMCID: PMC8536019 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph182010911] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/11/2021] [Revised: 10/09/2021] [Accepted: 10/15/2021] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Close patient contact is an essential component of clinical dental education, which can expose students and faculty to risk of COVID-19 and its sequelae.

METHODS

The study was a cross-sectional survey conducted among faculty and clinical students at an academic dental hospital in Al Madinah western Saudi Arabia. An online questionnaire was distributed to collect data on prevalence, risk factors, clinical manifestations, and long-term health and socioeconomic complications of COVID-19 infection.

RESULTS

Prevalence of COVID-19 was 19.6% among a total of 316 students and faculty. Participants cited family and friends as the primary source of infection (40.3%). Among cross-infection control practices, they cited failure to practice distancing as the primary reason for infection transmission (61.3%). The disease was symptomatic in 85.5% of infected personnel. Most frequently reported clinical manifestations were: fever, cough, malaise, and diarrhoea (74.1%, 56.5%, 40.3%, 32.3%, respectively). A proportion of 37.1% of infected personnel stated that they had long COVID-19, and 58.3% of infected students reported deteriorated academic achievement.

CONCLUSIONS

One in five of clinical dental students and their faculty had COVID-19. Most cases were symptomatic, and a large proportion developed long COVID or adverse socioeconomic consequences. Regardless of the severity of symptoms encountered during the acute stage of COVID-19 infection, all infected dental healthcare personnel should be followed, especially those who report long COVID. Continuous follow-up and assistance for infected students may be warranted to mitigate the potential academic and mental drawbacks caused by the pandemic. Dental schools should adopt clear policies regarding COVID-19 transmission and prevention and should implement them in their infection-control education and training.

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Affiliation(s)

Osama Abu-Hammad College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al Madinah Al Munawara 43353, Saudi Arabia; (O.A.-H.); (A.A.); (H.B.); (S.J.); (M.M.); (I.A.); (R.S.A.); (R.A.); (L.G.); (H.A.-s.) School of Dentistry, University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan
Ahmad Alnazzawi College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al Madinah Al Munawara 43353, Saudi Arabia; (O.A.-H.); (A.A.); (H.B.); (S.J.); (M.M.); (I.A.); (R.S.A.); (R.A.); (L.G.); (H.A.-s.)
Hamzah Babkair College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al Madinah Al Munawara 43353, Saudi Arabia; (O.A.-H.); (A.A.); (H.B.); (S.J.); (M.M.); (I.A.); (R.S.A.); (R.A.); (L.G.); (H.A.-s.)
Safa Jambi College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al Madinah Al Munawara 43353, Saudi Arabia; (O.A.-H.); (A.A.); (H.B.); (S.J.); (M.M.); (I.A.); (R.S.A.); (R.A.); (L.G.); (H.A.-s.)
Maher Mirah College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al Madinah Al Munawara 43353, Saudi Arabia; (O.A.-H.); (A.A.); (H.B.); (S.J.); (M.M.); (I.A.); (R.S.A.); (R.A.); (L.G.); (H.A.-s.)
Ismail Abdouh College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al Madinah Al Munawara 43353, Saudi Arabia; (O.A.-H.); (A.A.); (H.B.); (S.J.); (M.M.); (I.A.); (R.S.A.); (R.A.); (L.G.); (H.A.-s.)
Rahaf Saeed Aljohani College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al Madinah Al Munawara 43353, Saudi Arabia; (O.A.-H.); (A.A.); (H.B.); (S.J.); (M.M.); (I.A.); (R.S.A.); (R.A.); (L.G.); (H.A.-s.)
Rahaf Ayeq College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al Madinah Al Munawara 43353, Saudi Arabia; (O.A.-H.); (A.A.); (H.B.); (S.J.); (M.M.); (I.A.); (R.S.A.); (R.A.); (L.G.); (H.A.-s.)
Layan Ghazi College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al Madinah Al Munawara 43353, Saudi Arabia; (O.A.-H.); (A.A.); (H.B.); (S.J.); (M.M.); (I.A.); (R.S.A.); (R.A.); (L.G.); (H.A.-s.)
Heba Al-subhi College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al Madinah Al Munawara 43353, Saudi Arabia; (O.A.-H.); (A.A.); (H.B.); (S.J.); (M.M.); (I.A.); (R.S.A.); (R.A.); (L.G.); (H.A.-s.)
Najla Dar-Odeh College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al Madinah Al Munawara 43353, Saudi Arabia; (O.A.-H.); (A.A.); (H.B.); (S.J.); (M.M.); (I.A.); (R.S.A.); (R.A.); (L.G.); (H.A.-s.) School of Dentistry, University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan

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