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Ahola Kohut S, Keefer L. Building a Self-Management Toolkit for Patients with Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Introducing the resilience 5. Gastroenterol Clin North Am 2023; 52:599-608. [PMID: 37543403 DOI: 10.1016/j.gtc.2023.05.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/07/2023]
Abstract
Transition from pediatric to adult health care is a complex process that calls for complex interventions and collaboration between health care teams and families. However, many inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) clinical care teams do not have the resources to implement rigorous transition programs for youth. This review provides a description of the Resilience5: self-efficacy, disease acceptance, self-regulation, optimism, and social support. The Resilience5 represents teachable skills to support IBD self-management, offset disease interfering behaviors, and build resilience in adolescents and young adults transitioning to adult health care systems. These skills can also be encouraged and reinforced during routine IBD clinical care.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sara Ahola Kohut
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Hospital for Sick Children, 555 University Avenue, Toronto, Onatrio, Canada.
| | - Laurie Keefer
- Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1 Gustave L. Levy Place, New York, NY, USA
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2
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Liu A, Patel J, Gold JI, Baker NA, Rossi Foulkes R. The Role of Internal Medicine-Pediatric Programs and Transition Champions in Graduate Medical Trainee Health Care Transition Development. J Adolesc Health 2023; 73:352-359. [PMID: 37140521 PMCID: PMC10363201 DOI: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2023.02.037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/14/2022] [Revised: 01/31/2023] [Accepted: 02/26/2023] [Indexed: 05/05/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Transition to adult health care for adolescents and young adults (AYAs), especially those with chronic conditions, is a critical time. Medical trainees lack competency in providing transition care, but little is known about the factors contributing to the development of health care transition (HCT) knowledge, attitudes, and practice. This study examines how Internal Medicine-Pediatrics (Med-Peds) programs and institutional HCT champions influence trainee HCT knowledge, attitudes, and practices. STUDY DESIGN A 78-item electronic survey regarding the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of caring for AYA patients was sent to trainees from 11 graduate medical institutions. RESULTS A total of 149 responses were analyzed, including 83 from institutions with Med-Peds programs and 63 from institutions without Med-Peds programs. Trainees with an institutional Med-Peds Program were more likely to identify an institutional HCT champion (odds ratio, 10.67; 95% confidence interval, 2.40-47.44; p = .002). The mean HCT knowledge scores and use of a routine, standardized HCT tools were higher in trainees with an institutional HCT champion. Trainees without an institutional Med-Peds program experienced more barriers to HCT education. Trainees with institutional HCT champions or Med-Peds programs reported greater comfort in providing transition education and using validated, standardized transition tools. DISCUSSION The presence of a Med-Peds residency program was associated with a greater likelihood of a visible institutional HCT champion. Both factors were associated with increased HCT knowledge, positive attitudes, and HCT practices. Both clinical champions and adoption of Med-Peds program curricula will enhance HCT training within graduate medical education.
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Affiliation(s)
- Allison Liu
- Pritzker School of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
| | - Jay Patel
- Pritzker School of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois
| | - Jessica I Gold
- Division of Human Genetics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
| | - Nabil Abou Baker
- The Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago Illinois
| | - Rita Rossi Foulkes
- Departments of Medicine and Pediatrics, Cedars-Sinai Health Systems, Los Angeles, California
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3
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García-Rodríguez F, Raygoza-Cortez K, Moreno-Hernandez L, García-Pérez R, Garza Lopez LE, Arana-Guajardo AC, Jáquez-Quintana JO, Villarreal-Treviño AV, de la O-Cavazos ME, Rubio-Pérez N. Outcomes of transitional care programs on adolescent chronic inflammatory systemic diseases: systematic review and meta-analyses. Pediatr Rheumatol Online J 2022; 20:15. [PMID: 35177101 PMCID: PMC8851760 DOI: 10.1186/s12969-022-00670-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/07/2021] [Accepted: 01/22/2022] [Indexed: 12/18/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Patients with juvenile chronic inflammatory systemic diseases (jCID) are vulnerable to many circumstances when transitioning to adult-centered healthcare; this increases the burden of disease and worsen their quality of life. METHODS MEDLINE, Embase, Web of Science and Scopus were searched from inception to March 16th, 2021. We included observational, randomized controlled trials and quasi-experimental studies that evaluated a transitional care program for adolescents and young adults with jCIDs. We extracted information regarding health-related quality of life, disease activity, drop-out rates, clinical attendance rates, hospital admission rates, disease-related knowledge, surgeries performed, drug toxicity and satisfaction rates. RESULTS Fifteen studies met our inclusion criteria. The implementation of transition programs showed a reduction on hospital admission rates for those with transition program (OR 0.28; 95% CI 0.13 to 0.61; I 2 = 0%; p = 0.97), rates of surgeries performed (OR 0.26; 95% CI 0.12 to 0.59; I 2 = 0%; p = 0.50) and drop-out rates from the adult clinic (OR 0.23; 95% CI 0.12 to 0.46; I 2 = 0%; p = 0.88). No differences were found in other outcomes. CONCLUSION The available body of evidence supports the implementation of transition programs as it could be a determining factor to prevent hospital admission rates, surgeries needed and adult clinic attendance rates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fernando García-Rodríguez
- grid.411455.00000 0001 2203 0321Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine and University Hospital “Dr. José E. González”, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Av Madero Y Gonzalitos S/N, Col. Mitras Centro, 64460 Monterrey, Mexico
| | - Karina Raygoza-Cortez
- grid.411455.00000 0001 2203 0321Plataforma INVEST Medicina UANL-KER Unit Mayo Clinic (KER Unit Mexico), Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, 64460 México
| | - Lesli Moreno-Hernandez
- grid.411455.00000 0001 2203 0321Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine and University Hospital “Dr. José E. González”, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Av Madero Y Gonzalitos S/N, Col. Mitras Centro, 64460 Monterrey, Mexico
| | - Rodrigo García-Pérez
- grid.411455.00000 0001 2203 0321Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine and University Hospital “Dr. José E. González”, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Av Madero Y Gonzalitos S/N, Col. Mitras Centro, 64460 Monterrey, Mexico
| | - Leticia Elizabeth Garza Lopez
- grid.411455.00000 0001 2203 0321Plataforma INVEST Medicina UANL-KER Unit Mayo Clinic (KER Unit Mexico), Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, 64460 México
| | - Ana Cecilia Arana-Guajardo
- Servicio de Reumatología, Instituto de Medicina Interna. Escuela Nacional de Medicina Sistema Tec Salud, Monterrey, Mexico
| | - Joel Omar Jáquez-Quintana
- grid.411455.00000 0001 2203 0321Gastroenterology Service and Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine and University Hospital “Dr. José E. González”, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Av Madero Y Gonzalitos S/N, Col. Mitras Centro, 64460 Monterrey, Mexico
| | - Ana Victoria Villarreal-Treviño
- grid.411455.00000 0001 2203 0321Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine and University Hospital “Dr. José E. González”, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Av Madero Y Gonzalitos S/N, Col. Mitras Centro, 64460 Monterrey, Mexico
| | - Manuel Enrique de la O-Cavazos
- grid.411455.00000 0001 2203 0321Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine and University Hospital “Dr. José E. González”, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Av Madero Y Gonzalitos S/N, Col. Mitras Centro, 64460 Monterrey, Mexico
| | - Nadina Rubio-Pérez
- Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine and University Hospital "Dr. José E. González", Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Av Madero Y Gonzalitos S/N, Col. Mitras Centro, 64460, Monterrey, Mexico.
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Volpato E, Bosio C, Previtali E, Leone S, Armuzzi A, Pagnini F, Graffigna G. The evolution of IBD perceived engagement and care needs across the life-cycle: a scoping review. BMC Gastroenterol 2021; 21:293. [PMID: 34261434 PMCID: PMC8278693 DOI: 10.1186/s12876-021-01850-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/15/2020] [Accepted: 06/21/2021] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Background The chronic and progressive evolution of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD), with its prototypical fluctuating trend, creates a condition of psycho-social discomfort, impacting the quality of life in terms of personal, working, and interpersonal. Aims In this article, we want to identify the nature and extent of the research evidence on the life experiences, the perceived engagement, the psychological, social care and welfare needs of people affected by IBD across the lifecycle. Methods Following the approach set out by Arksey and O’Malley and the PRISMA extension for scoping reviews, we conducted a scoping review in March 2019 and closed the review with an update in October 2019. It was performed using electronic databases covering Health and Life Sciences, Social Sciences and Medical Sciences, such as PubMed, Medline, Embase, Scopus, Cochrane, Web of Science, PsycInfo. Results We identified 95 peer-reviewed articles published from 2009 to 2019, that allowed to detection the main needs in children (psychological, need to be accepted, physical activity, feeding, parent style, support, social needs), adolescents (to understand, physical and psychological needs, protection, relational, gratitude, respect, and engagement) and adults (information, medical, psychological, social, work-related, practical, future-related, engagement). Although the literature confirms that the majority of the IBD units have planned provision for the different types of transitions, the quality and appropriateness of these services have not been assessed or audited for all the kinds of challenges across the life cycle. Conclusions The literature shows the relevance of organizing a flexible, personalized health care process across all the critical phases of the life cycle, providing adequate benchmarks for comparison in a multidisciplinary perspective and ensuring continuity between hospital and territory. Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12876-021-01850-1.
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Affiliation(s)
- E Volpato
- Department of Psychology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A. Gemelli, 1, 20123, Milan, Italy. .,IRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, Milan, Italy.
| | - C Bosio
- EngageMinds Hub Consumer, Food and Health Research Center, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Milan, Cremona, Italy
| | - E Previtali
- AMICI Onlus, Associazione nazionale per le Malattie Infiammatorie Croniche dell'Intestino, Milan, Italy
| | - S Leone
- AMICI Onlus, Associazione nazionale per le Malattie Infiammatorie Croniche dell'Intestino, Milan, Italy
| | - A Armuzzi
- Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore di Roma, Rome, Italy.,IRCCS Policlinico Gemelli, Rome, Italy
| | - F Pagnini
- Department of Psychology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A. Gemelli, 1, 20123, Milan, Italy.,Department of Psychology, Harvard University, 33 Kirkland Street, Cambridge, MA, 02138, USA
| | - G Graffigna
- Department of Psychology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A. Gemelli, 1, 20123, Milan, Italy.,EngageMinds Hub Consumer, Food and Health Research Center, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Milan, Cremona, Italy
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5
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Ma J, Gong G, Zhang T, Zhang Y. Influence of transition readiness from paediatric to adult health care on quality of life in child-parent dyads with long-term conditions. J Adv Nurs 2021; 77:2340-2352. [PMID: 33426728 DOI: 10.1111/jan.14758] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/10/2020] [Revised: 11/07/2020] [Accepted: 12/14/2020] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Abstract
AIM To delineate the impact of perspective of children's transition readiness from paediatric to adult health care on quality of life in child-parent dyads with long-term conditions. We used Actor-Partner Interdependence Model to identify actor effects (effect of one's own transition readiness on one's own quality of life) and partner effects (effect of one's own transition readiness on the partner's quality of life). DESIGN A multi-centre cross-sectional survey. METHODS The study was conducted in two paediatric hospitals in China from October 2018-August 2019. We used a researcher-designed questionnaire to collect demographic and clinical characteristics. Furthermore, we used four questionnaires assessing transition readiness and quality of life in child and parent respectively to collect data from 370 child-parent dyads. Structural equation modelling was applied to estimate the effect of actor-partner interdependence models. RESULTS The total score of transition readiness had two actor effects on total child and parent quality of life controlling for age (βchildren = 3.335, p = .032 and βparents = 8.952, p < .001), while only one actor effect controlling for gender (βparents = 8.891, p < .001). Specific transition readiness dimensions had different partner effects on different domains of children and parents' quality of life. Moreover, younger children and fathers had a better quality of life. CONCLUSION Our study verified inherently interpersonal relationship that transition readiness appeared to influence quality of life in child-parent dyads with long-term conditions. IMPACT This study was the first to verify mutual influence of transition readiness and quality of life in child-parent dyad using actor-partner interdependence model. Nurses who design the transition promoting programs should consider the effective communication between healthcare provider and child-parent dyads and support parents' involvement to improve shared understanding about managing child's condition, especially for older children and mothers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiali Ma
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Nursing, Shanghai, China
| | - Geyan Gong
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Nursing, Shanghai, China
| | - Taomei Zhang
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Nursing, Shanghai, China
| | - Ying Zhang
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Nursing, Shanghai, China
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Fortune J, Murphy P, Merchant N, Kerr C, Kroll T, Walsh A, Norris M, Lavelle G, Ryan J. Transition from child-centred to adult-oriented healthcare systems for young people with neurodisability: a scoping review protocol. HRB Open Res 2020; 3:61. [PMID: 33215059 PMCID: PMC7656277 DOI: 10.12688/hrbopenres.13095.1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 07/27/2020] [Indexed: 12/15/2022] Open
Abstract
Background: The transition from child-centred to adult-oriented healthcare is a challenging time for young people with neurodisability. As the prevalence of neurodisability increases, greater numbers of young people will eventually transfer to the adult healthcare system. While there is a growing recognition of the importance of providing quality, transitional care, little is known about how to manage and optimise this process for young people with neurodisability. The objective of this scoping review is to examine and map existing literature related to the transition from child-centred to adult-oriented healthcare systems for young people with neurodisability. Methods: Systematic literature searches of OVID MEDLINE, EMBASE, PsycINFO, CINAHL, Cochrane Library and Web of Science will be conducted from inception to present. A structured iterative search of grey literature will be conducted. This review will consider all study designs examining the transition from child to adult health services in neurodisability. Two reviewers will independently screen each retrieved title and abstract and assess full-text articles against the inclusion criteria to determine eligibility. Data will be extracted and synthesised quantitatively and qualitatively. The process and reporting will follow PRISMA-ScR guidelines. Conclusion: This review will provide a broad and systematically mapped synthesis of the extent and nature of the available published and unpublished literature on transition from child-centred to adult-oriented healthcare systems in neurodisability. The results will be used to determine gaps in the current evidence base in order to prioritise areas for future research.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jennifer Fortune
- RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland
| | - Paul Murphy
- RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland
| | - Nabil Merchant
- RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland
| | - Claire Kerr
- Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK
| | | | - Aisling Walsh
- RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland
| | | | | | - Jennifer Ryan
- RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.,Brunel University London, London, England, UK
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Rohatinsky N, Risling T, Hellsten LAM, Kumaran M. Inflammatory Bowel Disease Nurses' Perspectives: Prioritizing Adolescent Transition Readiness Factors. J Pediatr Nurs 2020; 55:29-39. [PMID: 32634732 DOI: 10.1016/j.pedn.2020.06.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/02/2020] [Revised: 06/21/2020] [Accepted: 06/21/2020] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE Despite the wealth of knowledge and expertise that Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) nurses bring to the transition process, health literature lacks nurses' perspectives on transition readiness. The purpose of study was to ask IBD nurses to prioritize care transition readiness factors for adolescents living with IBD. DESIGN AND METHODS The cross-sectional exploratory survey was researcher-developed and distributed online to IBD nurses across Canada. The survey was divided into nine transition topic categories. RESULTS Fifty-six female registered nurses from six Canadian provinces participated in the study. Overall, nurses rated all items within each transition topic category to be very important in facilitating adolescent transition to adult healthcare. The highest individual mean scores and the highest prioritized categories were within the Knowing IBD and Healthcare Provider Relationships categories, emphasizing the importance for adolescents to understand their disease and feel comfortable communicating their needs and questions to healthcare providers. CONCLUSIONS The transition process needs to be individualized and comprehensive addressing a multitude of biopsychosocial factors in order to support IBD patients and families to achieve healthy adult self-care behaviours that can foster positive health outcomes. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS Healthcare providers, adolescents, and parents must work collaboratively to achieve identified transition goals so that the transition process is a mutually satisfying experience. A comprehensive readiness assessment tool is suggested to assist in the transition process. Transition readiness assessment must start early, be ongoing, be age-appropriate, and be individualized to the patient needs.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Tracie Risling
- College of Nursing, University of Saskatchewan, SK, Canada.
| | - Laurie-Ann M Hellsten
- Department of Educational Psychology and Special Education, College of Education, University of Saskatchewan, SK, Canada.
| | - Maha Kumaran
- Education & Music Library, University of Saskatchewan, SK, Canada.
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Robbins BW, McLaughlin S, Finn PW, Spencer AL, Coleman DL. Young Adults: Addressing the Health Needs of a Vulnerable Population. Am J Med 2020; 133:999-1002. [PMID: 32387083 DOI: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2020.04.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/09/2019] [Accepted: 04/27/2020] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Brett W Robbins
- Professor of Medicine and Pediatrics, Vice Chair for Education, Department of Medicine, Director, Medicine-Pediatrics Residency Program, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY.
| | - Suzanne McLaughlin
- Director, Medicine-Pediatrics Residency Program, Brown Medical School, Providence, RI
| | - Patricia W Finn
- Professor and Chair, Department of Medicine, Associate Dean for Strategic Initiatives, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago
| | - Abby L Spencer
- Associate Professor of Medicine, Director, Internal Medicine Training Program, Vice Chair of Education-Medicine Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio
| | - David L Coleman
- Professor and Chair, Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Mass
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Defying Occam's Razor: Colonic Luminal Endometriosis in an Adolescent With Crohn's Disease. J Adolesc Health 2020; 66:375-377. [PMID: 31771925 DOI: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2019.09.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/18/2019] [Revised: 09/18/2019] [Accepted: 09/20/2019] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Abdominal pain is a common symptom in Crohn's disease, presumably associated with mucosal inflammation and/or luminal stenosis. However, pain is not specific to Crohn's disease, and other etiologies should be considered, particularly gynecologic pathology in an adolescent female. We present an unusual case of endometrial tissue found in the colonic polyp of an adolescent with known Crohn's disease and abdominal pain. Histologic analysis differentiated endometriosis from active inflammation secondary to Crohn's disease. Endometriosis and Crohn's disease are both classified as chronic inflammatory disorders. It remains unclear whether overlapping etiological factors exist for the two disorders. There is a paucity of data on comanagement of endometriosis and inflammatory bowel disease, especially in adolescents. Given the finding of endometriosis in the colonic polyp was unanticipated, this case also reinforces the merits of endoscopic staging of disease whenever significant changes in therapy are considered.
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