1
|
Yu HP, Zhu YJ. Guidelines derived from biomineralized tissues for design and construction of high-performance biomimetic materials: from weak to strong. Chem Soc Rev 2024; 53:4490-4606. [PMID: 38502087 DOI: 10.1039/d2cs00513a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/20/2024]
Abstract
Living organisms in nature have undergone continuous evolution over billions of years, resulting in the formation of high-performance fracture-resistant biomineralized tissues such as bones and teeth to fulfill mechanical and biological functions, despite the fact that most inorganic biominerals that constitute biomineralized tissues are weak and brittle. During the long-period evolution process, nature has evolved a number of highly effective and smart strategies to design chemical compositions and structures of biomineralized tissues to enable superior properties and to adapt to surrounding environments. Most biomineralized tissues have hierarchically ordered structures consisting of very small building blocks on the nanometer scale (nanoparticles, nanofibers or nanoflakes) to reduce the inherent weaknesses and brittleness of corresponding inorganic biominerals, to prevent crack initiation and propagation, and to allow high defect tolerance. The bioinspired principles derived from biomineralized tissues are indispensable for designing and constructing high-performance biomimetic materials. In recent years, a large number of high-performance biomimetic materials have been prepared based on these bioinspired principles with a large volume of literature covering this topic. Therefore, a timely and comprehensive review on this hot topic is highly important and contributes to the future development of this rapidly evolving research field. This review article aims to be comprehensive, authoritative, and critical with wide general interest to the science community, summarizing recent advances in revealing the formation processes, composition, and structures of biomineralized tissues, providing in-depth insights into guidelines derived from biomineralized tissues for the design and construction of high-performance biomimetic materials, and discussing recent progress, current research trends, key problems, future main research directions and challenges, and future perspectives in this exciting and rapidly evolving research field.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Han-Ping Yu
- State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, P. R. China.
| | - Ying-Jie Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, P. R. China.
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Atomic Details of Biomineralization Proteins Inspiring Protein Design and Reengineering for Functional Biominerals. CHEMISTRY 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/chemistry4030059] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Biominerals are extraordinary materials that provide organisms with a variety of functions to support life. The synthesis of biominerals and organization at the macroscopic level is a consequence of the interactions of these materials with proteins. The association of biominerals and proteins is very ancient and has sparked a wealth of research across biological, medical and material sciences. Calcium carbonate, hydroxyapatite, and silica represent widespread natural biominerals. The atomic details of the interface between macromolecules and these biominerals is very intriguing from a chemical perspective, considering the association of chemical entities that are structurally different. With this review I provide an overview of the available structural studies of biomineralization proteins, explored from the Protein Data Bank (wwPDB) archive and scientific literature, and of how these studies are inspiring the design and engineering of proteins able to synthesize novel biominerals. The progression of this review from classical template proteins to silica polymerization seeks to benefit researchers involved in various interdisciplinary aspects of a biomineralization project, who need background information and a quick update on advances in the field. Lessons learned from structural studies are exemplary and will guide new projects for the imaging of new hybrid biomineral/protein superstructures at the atomic level.
Collapse
|
3
|
Jia Z, Deng Z, Li L. Biomineralized Materials as Model Systems for Structural Composites: 3D Architecture. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2022; 34:e2106259. [PMID: 35085421 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202106259] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/10/2021] [Revised: 12/23/2021] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Biomineralized materials are sophisticated material systems with hierarchical 3D material architectures, which are broadly used as model systems for fundamental mechanical, materials science, and biomimetic studies. The current knowledge of the structure of biological materials is mainly based on 2D imaging, which often impedes comprehensive and accurate understanding of the materials' intricate 3D microstructure and consequently their mechanics, functions, and bioinspired designs. The development of 3D techniques such as tomography, additive manufacturing, and 4D testing has opened pathways to study biological materials fully in 3D. This review discusses how applying 3D techniques can provide new insights into biomineralized materials that are either well known or possess complex microstructures that are challenging to understand in the 2D framework. The diverse structures of biomineralized materials are characterized based on four universal structural motifs. Nacre is selected as an example to demonstrate how the progression of knowledge from 2D to 3D can bring substantial improvements to understanding the growth mechanism, biomechanics, and bioinspired designs. State-of-the-art multiscale 3D tomographic techniques are discussed with a focus on their integration with 3D geometric quantification, 4D in situ experiments, and multiscale modeling. Outlook is given on the emerging approaches to investigate the synthesis-structure-function-biomimetics relationship.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Zian Jia
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute of Technology and State University, Blacksburg, VA, 24061, USA
| | - Zhifei Deng
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute of Technology and State University, Blacksburg, VA, 24061, USA
| | - Ling Li
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute of Technology and State University, Blacksburg, VA, 24061, USA
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Wang W, Liu X, Zheng X, Jin HJ, Li X. Biomineralization: An Opportunity and Challenge of Nanoparticle Drug Delivery Systems for Cancer Therapy. Adv Healthc Mater 2020; 9:e2001117. [PMID: 33043640 DOI: 10.1002/adhm.202001117] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/01/2020] [Revised: 08/29/2020] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Biomineralization is a common process in organisms to produce hard biomaterials by combining inorganic ions with biomacromolecules. Multifunctional nanoplatforms are developed based on the mechanism of biomineralization in many biomedical applications. In the past few years, biomineralization-based nanoparticle drug delivery systems for the cancer treatment have gained a lot of research attention due to the advantages including simple preparation, good biocompatibility, degradability, easy modification, versatility, and targeting. In this review, the research trends of biomineralization-based nanoparticle drug delivery systems and their applications in cancer therapy are summarized. This work aims to promote future researches on cancer therapy based on biomineralization. Rational design of nanoparticle drug delivery systems can overcome the bottleneck in the clinical transformation of nanomaterials. At the same time, biomineralization has also provided new research ideas for cancer treatment, i.e., targeted therapy, which has significantly better performance.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Weicai Wang
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Tumor Marker Detection Technology Equipment and Diagnosis‐Therapy Integration in Universities of Shandong Shandong Province Key Laboratory of Detection Technology for Tumor Makers School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Linyi University Linyi Shandong 276005 China
| | - Xiaofan Liu
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Tumor Marker Detection Technology Equipment and Diagnosis‐Therapy Integration in Universities of Shandong Shandong Province Key Laboratory of Detection Technology for Tumor Makers School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Linyi University Linyi Shandong 276005 China
| | - Xiangjiang Zheng
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Tumor Marker Detection Technology Equipment and Diagnosis‐Therapy Integration in Universities of Shandong Shandong Province Key Laboratory of Detection Technology for Tumor Makers School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Linyi University Linyi Shandong 276005 China
| | - Hyung Jong Jin
- Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology The University of Suwon Hwaseong Gyeonggi‐Do 18323 Republic of Korea
| | - Xuemei Li
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Tumor Marker Detection Technology Equipment and Diagnosis‐Therapy Integration in Universities of Shandong Shandong Province Key Laboratory of Detection Technology for Tumor Makers School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Linyi University Linyi Shandong 276005 China
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Magnabosco G, Papiano I, Aizenberg M, Aizenberg J, Falini G. Beyond biotemplating: multiscale porous inorganic materials with high catalytic efficiency. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:3389-3392. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cc00651c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Biotemplating makes it possible to prepare materials with complex structures by taking advantage of nature's ability to generate unique morphologies.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Giulia Magnabosco
- Department of Chemistry “Giacomo Ciamician”
- University of Bologna
- 40126 Bologna
- Italy
| | - Irene Papiano
- Department of Chemistry “Giacomo Ciamician”
- University of Bologna
- 40126 Bologna
- Italy
| | - Michael Aizenberg
- Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering
- Harvard University
- Cambridge
- USA
| | - Joanna Aizenberg
- Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering
- Harvard University
- Cambridge
- USA
- John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences
| | - Giuseppe Falini
- Department of Chemistry “Giacomo Ciamician”
- University of Bologna
- 40126 Bologna
- Italy
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Demmert B, Schinzel F, Schüßler M, Mondeshki M, Kaschta J, Schubert DW, Jacob DE, Wolf SE. Polymer-Functionalised Nanograins of Mg-Doped Amorphous Calcium Carbonate via a Flow-Chemistry Approach. MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2019; 12:E1818. [PMID: 31167501 PMCID: PMC6601056 DOI: 10.3390/ma12111818] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2019] [Revised: 05/29/2019] [Accepted: 06/03/2019] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Calcareous biominerals typically feature a hybrid nanogranular structure consisting of calcium carbonate nanograins coated with organic matrices. This nanogranular organisation has a beneficial effect on the functionality of these bioceramics. In this feasibility study, we successfully employed a flow-chemistry approach to precipitate Mg-doped amorphous calcium carbonate particles functionalized by negatively charged polyelectrolytes-either polyacrylates (PAA) or polystyrene sulfonate (PSS). We demonstrate that the rate of Mg incorporation and, thus, the ratio of the Mg dopant to calcium in the precipitated amorphous calcium carbonate (ACC), is flow rate dependent. In the case of the PAA-functionalized Mg-doped ACC, we further observed a weak flow rate dependence concerning the hydration state of the precipitate, which we attribute to incorporated PAA acting as a water sorbent; a behaviour which is not present in experiments with PSS and without a polymer. Thus, polymer-dependent phenomena can affect flow-chemistry approaches, that is, in syntheses of functionally graded materials by layer-deposition processes.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Benedikt Demmert
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering (WW), Institute of Glass and Ceramics (WW3), Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU), Martensstrasse 5, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany.
- Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, 2109 NSW, Australia.
| | - Frank Schinzel
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering (WW), Institute of Glass and Ceramics (WW3), Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU), Martensstrasse 5, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany.
| | - Martina Schüßler
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering (WW), Institute of Glass and Ceramics (WW3), Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU), Martensstrasse 5, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany.
| | - Mihail Mondeshki
- Institute for Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-University, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55128 Mainz, Germany.
| | - Joachim Kaschta
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering (WW), Institute of Polymer Materials (WW5), Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU), Martensstrasse 5, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany.
| | - Dirk W Schubert
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering (WW), Institute of Polymer Materials (WW5), Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU), Martensstrasse 5, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany.
| | - Dorrit E Jacob
- Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, 2109 NSW, Australia.
| | - Stephan E Wolf
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering (WW), Institute of Glass and Ceramics (WW3), Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU), Martensstrasse 5, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany.
- Interdisciplinary Center for Functional Particle Systems (FPS), Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg, 91058 Erlangen, Germany.
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Abstract
Structural hierarchy, in which materials possess distinct features on multiple length scales, is ubiquitous in nature. Diverse biological materials, such as bone, cellulose, and muscle, have as many as 10 hierarchical levels. Structural hierarchy confers many mechanical advantages, including improved toughness and economy of material. However, it also presents a problem: Each hierarchical level adds a new source of assembly errors and substantially increases the information required for proper assembly. This seems to conflict with the prevalence of naturally occurring hierarchical structures, suggesting that a common mechanical source of hierarchical robustness may exist. However, our ability to identify such a unifying phenomenon is limited by the lack of a general mechanical framework for structures exhibiting organization on disparate length scales. Here, we use simulations to substantiate a generalized model for the tensile stiffness of hierarchical filamentous networks with a nested, dilute triangular lattice structure. Following seminal work by Maxwell and others on criteria for stiff frames, we extend the concept of connectivity in network mechanics and find a similar dependence of material stiffness upon each hierarchical level. Using this model, we find that stiffness becomes less sensitive to errors in assembly with additional levels of hierarchy; although surprising, we show that this result is analytically predictable from first principles and thus potentially model independent. More broadly, this work helps account for the success of hierarchical, filamentous materials in biology and materials design and offers a heuristic for ensuring that desired material properties are achieved within the required tolerance.
Collapse
|
8
|
Hyde ST, Schröder-Turk GE, Evans ME, Wilts BD. Emergence and function of complex form in self-assembly and biological cells. Interface Focus 2017; 7:20170035. [PMCID: PMC5474044 DOI: 10.1098/rsfs.2017.0035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/24/2023] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Stephen T. Hyde
- Department of Applied Maths, Research School of Physical Sciences and Engineering, The Australian National University, Canberra 2601, Australian Capital Territory, Australia
| | - Gerd E. Schröder-Turk
- School of Engineering and Information Technology, Murdoch University, 90 South St, Murdoch WA 6150, Western Australia, Australia
| | - Myfanwy E. Evans
- Institut für Mathematik, Technische Universität Berlin, Strasse des 17. Juni 143, 10623 Berlin, Germany
| | - Bodo D. Wilts
- Adolphe Merkle Institute, University of Fribourg, Chemin des Verdiers 4, 1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
| |
Collapse
|