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Rayment MH, Hogan SD. Quantum-state-dependent decay rates of electrostatically trapped Rydberg NO molecules. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2021; 23:18806-18822. [PMID: 34612419 PMCID: PMC8900602 DOI: 10.1039/d1cp01930a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/30/2021] [Accepted: 07/22/2021] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Nitric oxide (NO) molecules travelling in pulsed supersonic beams have been prepared in long-lived Rydberg-Stark states by resonance-enhanced two-colour two-photon excitation from the X 2Π1/2 (v'' = 0, J'' = 3/2) ground state, through the A 2Σ+ (v' = 0, N' = 0, J' = 1/2) intermediate state. These excited molecules were decelerated from 795 ms-1 to rest in the laboratory-fixed frame of reference, in the travelling electric traps of a transmission-line Rydberg-Stark decelerator. The decelerator was operated at 30 K to minimise effects of blackbody radiation on the molecules during deceleration and trapping. The molecules were electrostatically trapped for times of up to 1 ms, and detected in situ by pulsed electric field ionisation. Measurements of the rate of decay from the trap were performed for states with principal quantum numbers between n = 32 and 50, in Rydberg series converging to the N+= 0, 1, and 2 rotational states of NO+. For the range of Rydberg states studied, the measured decay times of between 200 μs and 400 μs were generally observed to reduce as the value of n was increased. For some particular values of n deviations from this trend were seen. These observations are interpreted, with the aid of numerical calculations, to arise as a result of contributions to the decay rates, on the order of 1 kHz, from rotational and vibrational channel interactions. These results shed new light on the role of weak intramolecular interactions on the slow decay of long-lived Rydberg states in NO.
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Affiliation(s)
- M H Rayment
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
| | - S D Hogan
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
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Sen A, Pratt ST, Reid KL. Circular dichroism in photoelectron images from aligned nitric oxide molecules. J Chem Phys 2017; 147:013927. [DOI: 10.1063/1.4982218] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Ananya Sen
- Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA
| | - S. T. Pratt
- Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA
| | - K. L. Reid
- School of Chemistry, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, United Kingdom
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Germann M, Willitsch S. Fine- and hyperfine-structure effects in molecular photoionization. I. General theory and direct photoionization. J Chem Phys 2016; 145:044314. [DOI: 10.1063/1.4955301] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Matthias Germann
- Department of Chemistry, University of Basel, Klingelbergstrasse 80, 4056 Basel, Switzerland
| | - Stefan Willitsch
- Department of Chemistry, University of Basel, Klingelbergstrasse 80, 4056 Basel, Switzerland
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Suzuki T. Femtosecond Time-Resolved Photoelectron Imaging Study of Photoinduced Molecular Dynamics. J CHIN CHEM SOC-TAIP 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/jccs.200600014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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5
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Cooper R, Li Z, Golibrzuch K, Bartels C, Rahinov I, Auerbach DJ, Wodtke AM. On the determination of absolute vibrational excitation probabilities in molecule-surface scattering: Case study of NO on Au(111). J Chem Phys 2012; 137:064705. [DOI: 10.1063/1.4738596] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Kimura Y, Takazawa K. Experimental setup for laser spectroscopy of molecules in a high magnetic field. THE REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS 2011; 82:013108. [PMID: 21280817 DOI: 10.1063/1.3514982] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/30/2023]
Abstract
An experimental setup to measure the effects of a high magnetic field on the structure and decay dynamics of molecules is designed and constructed. A vacuum chamber is mounted in the bore of a superconducting magnet. A molecular beam passes in the chamber. Pulsed laser light excites the molecules in the field. The parent or fragment ions are extracted by an electric field parallel to the magnetic field. They are detected by a microchannel plate. Their mass and charge are determined by the time-of-flight method. The performance of the setup was examined using resonance-enhanced two-photon ionization through the X(2) Π-A(2)Σ(+) transition of nitric oxide (NO) molecules. The ions were detected with sufficient mass resolution to discriminate the species in a field of up to 10 T. This is the first experiment to succeed in the mass-selective detection of ions by the time-of-flight method in a high magnetic field. By measuring NO(+) ion current as a function of the laser frequency, the X(2)Π-A(2) Σ(+) rotational transition lines, separated clearly from the background noise, were observed in fields of up to 10 T. From the relative strengths of the transition lines, the ion detection efficiency was determined as a function of the magnetic field strength. This setup was shown to be applicable in a field higher than 10 T. The Landau levels of molecules were successfully observed to demonstrate the setup.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yasuyuki Kimura
- Quantum Dot Research Center, National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba, Japan
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Child MS. Limits on the asymmetry parameters for two- and three-photon photofragmentation. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2008; 10:6169-73. [PMID: 18846307 DOI: 10.1039/b810280e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The known constraint, -1 </= beta </= 2, on the asymmetry parameter for single-photon photofragmentation is generalized to two-photon fragmentation, either with a cylindrically symmetric laser field or with crossed linear polarizations, and to axially symmetric three-photon fields. It is shown that the angular distribution in both two-photon cases is characterized by two independent parameters. Physically accessible regions of the parameter planes are established, and the forms of the angular distributions at special points are discussed. The results are compared with recent predictions concerning the angular distributions arising from prompt photodissociation by various two- and three-photon excitation schemes.
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Affiliation(s)
- M S Child
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, Chemistry Department, University of Oxford, South Parks Rd, Oxford, UK OX1 3QZ
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Grinev TA, Buchachenko AA. Photoelectron spectroscopy of the Cl−…H2∕D2 anions: A model beyond the rotationless and Franck–Condon approximations. J Chem Phys 2008; 128:154317. [DOI: 10.1063/1.2894306] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Measurement of Three-Dimensional Velocity Distributions of the Products of Cl2, NO, and HCl Photodissociation or Photoionization. DOKLADY PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY 2005. [DOI: 10.1007/s10634-005-0035-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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Murgu E, Martin JDD, Gallagher TF. Stabilization of predissociating nitric oxide Rydberg molecules using microwave and radio-frequency fields. J Chem Phys 2001. [DOI: 10.1063/1.1400788] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Tsubouchi M, Whitaker BJ, Wang L, Kohguchi H, Suzuki T. Photoelectron imaging on time-dependent molecular alignment created by a femtosecond laser pulse. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2001; 86:4500-4503. [PMID: 11384268 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.86.4500] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/26/2000] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
Abstract
Rotational wave packet revivals on an excited electronic state have been measured by femtosecond time-resolved photoelectron imaging for the first time. The first full revival at 82 ps of S1 (n,pi*) pyrazine was clearly observed in the time dependencies of the photoelectron intensity and the photoelectron angular distribution (PAD). The PAD, measured for laser aligned pyrazine, clearly reflects the different characters of pi* and 3s molecular orbitals.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Tsubouchi
- Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Myodaiji, Okazaki 444-8585, Japan
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Warntjes JBM, Robicheaux F, Bakker JM, Noordam LD. Autoionizing Rydberg states of NO in strong electric fields. J Chem Phys 1999. [DOI: 10.1063/1.479533] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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McCormack EF, Di Teodoro F, Grochocinski JM, Pratt ST. Dynamics of Rydberg states of nitric oxide probed by two-color resonant four-wave mixing spectroscopy. J Chem Phys 1998. [DOI: 10.1063/1.476540] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open
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Seideman T. Time-resolved photoelectron angular distributions: A nonperturbative theory. J Chem Phys 1997. [DOI: 10.1063/1.475098] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Tamar Seideman
- Institute for Theoretical Atomic and Molecular Physics, Harvard-Smithsonian Center, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, Steacie Institute,K1A 0R6, Canada
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Geng J, Kobayashi T, Takami M. High Rydberg states of the NO molecule studied by two-color four-wave mixing spectroscopy. Chem Phys Lett 1997. [DOI: 10.1016/s0009-2614(97)00004-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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Park H, Zare RN. Molecular‐orbital decomposition of the ionization continuum for a diatomic molecule by angle‐ and energy‐resolved photoelectron spectroscopy. II. Ionization continuum of NO. J Chem Phys 1996. [DOI: 10.1063/1.471205] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
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Corti M, Rigamonti A, Tabak F, Carretta P, Licci F, Raffo L. 139La NQR relaxation and microSR study of Zn-doping effects in La2CuO4. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1995; 52:4226-4236. [PMID: 9981552 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.52.4226] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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Vrakking MJJ, Lee YT. Lifetimes of Rydberg states in zero‐electron‐kinetic‐energy experiments. I. Electric field induced and collisional enhancement of NO predissociation lifetimes. J Chem Phys 1995. [DOI: 10.1063/1.468935] [Citation(s) in RCA: 116] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
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Wang K, McKoy V, Rudolph H. Rotationally resolved photoelectron spectra in (2 + 1) resonance-enhanced multiphoton ionization of NO via the C 2Π Rydberg state. Chem Phys Lett 1994. [DOI: 10.1016/0009-2614(93)e1440-r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Sha G, Proch D, Kompa KL. Photoelectron angular distribution and ion vibrational branching ratio: The (2+1)‐photon ionization of E 1Π‐state‐aligned CO molecules. J Chem Phys 1993. [DOI: 10.1063/1.465698] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
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Merkt F, Softley TP. Rotational line intensities in zero kinetic energy photoelectron spectroscopy (ZEKE-PES). INT REV PHYS CHEM 1993. [DOI: 10.1080/01442359309353282] [Citation(s) in RCA: 177] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Fischer I, Lochschmidt A, Strobel A, Niedner‐Schatteburg G, Müller‐Dethlefs K, Bondybey VE. The nonresonant two‐photon zero kinetic energy photoelectron spectrum from the electronic ground state of H2S. J Chem Phys 1993. [DOI: 10.1063/1.464036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
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Wang K, McKoy V. Rotationally resolved photoelectron spectra in resonance enhanced multiphoton ionization of SiF. J Chem Phys 1992. [DOI: 10.1063/1.463782] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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29
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Leahy DJ, Reid KL, Park H, Zare RN. Measurement of circular dichroism in rotationally resolved photoelectron angular distributions following the photoionization of NO A 2Σ+. J Chem Phys 1992. [DOI: 10.1063/1.463847] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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30
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Lee M, Wang K, McKoy V, Machado LE. Rotationally resolved photoelectron spectra in resonance enhanced multiphoton ionization of H2O via the C 1B1 Rydberg state. J Chem Phys 1992. [DOI: 10.1063/1.462929] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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31
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Strobel A, Fischer I, Staecker J, Niedner‐Schatteburg G, Müller‐Dethlefs K, Bondybey VE. The nonresonant‐two‐photon zero kinetic energy photoelectron spectrum out of the2Π1/2electronic ground state of nitric oxide. J Chem Phys 1992. [DOI: 10.1063/1.463124] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
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32
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Merkt F, Softley TP. Rotationally resolved zero-kinetic-energy photoelectron spectrum of nitrogen. PHYSICAL REVIEW. A, ATOMIC, MOLECULAR, AND OPTICAL PHYSICS 1992; 46:302-314. [PMID: 9907864 DOI: 10.1103/physreva.46.302] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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33
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Reid KL, Leahy DJ, Zare RN. Complete description of molecular photoionization from circular dichroism of rotationally resolved photoelectron angular distributions. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 1992; 68:3527-3530. [PMID: 10045727 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.68.3527] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
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34
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Wang K, Stephens JA, McKoy V. Effects of Cooper minima in resonance enhanced multiphoton ionization‐photoelectron spectroscopy of NO via the D 2Σ+ and C 2Π Rydberg states. J Chem Phys 1991. [DOI: 10.1063/1.461542] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Müller‐Dethlefs K. Zero kinetic energy electron spectroscopy of molecules: Rotational symmetry selection rules and intensities. J Chem Phys 1991. [DOI: 10.1063/1.461700] [Citation(s) in RCA: 71] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
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Wang K, McKoy V. Rotational branching ratios and photoelectron angular distributions in resonance enhanced multiphoton ionization of diatomic molecules. J Chem Phys 1991. [DOI: 10.1063/1.461793] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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37
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Habenicht W, Reiser G, Müller‐Dethlefs K. High‐resolution zero kinetic energy electron spectroscopy of ammonia. J Chem Phys 1991. [DOI: 10.1063/1.461699] [Citation(s) in RCA: 89] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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38
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Angular distribution of near-zero kinetic energy photoelectrons from the lowest rotational states of the NO A 2Σ+ state. Chem Phys Lett 1991. [DOI: 10.1016/0009-2614(91)80057-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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39
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Daniel RG, Keller JS, Pines D, Stephen Berry R. Photoelectrons from resonant ionization of Na2: angular and non-Franck—Condon energy distributions. Chem Phys Lett 1991. [DOI: 10.1016/0009-2614(91)80215-j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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40
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Leahy DJ, Reid KL, Zare RN. Complete description of two‐photon (1+1’) ionization of NO deduced from rotationally resolved photoelectron angular distributions. J Chem Phys 1991. [DOI: 10.1063/1.461024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 73] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
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41
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Rudolph H, McKoy V. (2+1’) rotationally resolved resonance enhanced multiphoton ionization via the E 2∑+(4s,3d) and H 2∑+(3d,4s) Rydberg states of NO. J Chem Phys 1990. [DOI: 10.1063/1.459428] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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42
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Raseev G, Cherepkov NA. Spin polarization of molecular photoelectrons in the case of rotationally resolved photoionization spectra. PHYSICAL REVIEW. A, ATOMIC, MOLECULAR, AND OPTICAL PHYSICS 1990; 42:3948-3961. [PMID: 9904494 DOI: 10.1103/physreva.42.3948] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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43
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Song X, Sekreta E, Reilly JP, Rudolph H, McKoy V. Dependence of NO rotational photoionization propensity rules on electron kinetic energy. J Chem Phys 1989. [DOI: 10.1063/1.457424] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Patsilinakou E, Wiedmann RT, Fotakis C, Grant ER. Jet‐resolved vibronic structure in the higher excited states of N2O: Ultraviolet three‐photon absorption spectroscopy from 80 000 to 90 000 cm−1. J Chem Phys 1989. [DOI: 10.1063/1.456823] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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45
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Allendorf SW, Leahy DJ, Jacobs DC, Zare RN. High‐resolution angle‐ and energy‐resolved photoelectron spectroscopy of NO: Partial wave decomposition of the ionization continuum. J Chem Phys 1989. [DOI: 10.1063/1.457030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 110] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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46
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Rudolph H, McKoy V. Rotationally resolved photoelectron angular distributions in resonance enhanced multiphoton ionization of NO. J Chem Phys 1989. [DOI: 10.1063/1.457031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
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47
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Rudolph H, Stephens JA, McKoy V, Lee M. Vibrational state dependence of ionic rotational branching ratios in resonance enhanced multiphoton ionization of CH. J Chem Phys 1989. [DOI: 10.1063/1.457161] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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48
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Fujii A, Ebata T, Ito M. Vacuum ultraviolet–visible double resonance spectroscopy of NO. Observation of the high excited ns and nd Rydberg series. J Chem Phys 1989. [DOI: 10.1063/1.456274] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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49
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Rudolph H, McKoy V, Dixit SN. Rotational branching ratios at low photoelectron energies in resonant enhanced multiphoton ionization of NO. J Chem Phys 1989. [DOI: 10.1063/1.455953] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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50
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Biernacki DT, Colson SD, Eyler EE. Rotationally resolved double resonance spectra of NO Rydberg states near the first ionization limit. J Chem Phys 1988. [DOI: 10.1063/1.454091] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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