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Rahinov I, Kandratsenka A, Schäfer T, Shirhatti P, Golibrzuch K, Wodtke AM. Vibrational energy transfer in collisions of molecules with metal surfaces. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2024; 26:15090-15114. [PMID: 38757203 PMCID: PMC11135613 DOI: 10.1039/d4cp00957f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/04/2024] [Accepted: 04/27/2024] [Indexed: 05/18/2024]
Abstract
The Born-Oppenheimer approximation (BOA), which serves as the basis for our understanding of chemical bonding, reactivity and dynamics, is routinely violated for vibrationally inelastic scattering of molecules at metal surfaces. The title-field therefore represents a fascinating challenge to our conventional wisdom calling for new concepts that involve explicit electron dynamics occurring in concert with nuclear motion. Here, we review progress made in this field over the last decade, which has witnessed dramatic advances in experimental methods, thereby providing a much more extensive set of diverse observations than has ever before been available. We first review the experimental methods used in this field and then provide a systematic tour of the vast array of observations that are currently available. We show how these observations - taken together and without reference to computational simulations - lead us to a simple and intuitive picture of BOA failure in molecular dynamics at metal surfaces, one where electron transfer between the molecule and the metal plays a preeminent role. We also review recent progress made in the theory of electron transfer mediated BOA failure in molecule-surface interactions, describing the most important methods and their ability to reproduce experimental observation. Finally, we outline future directions for research and important unanswered questions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Igor Rahinov
- Department of Natural Sciences, The Open University of Israel, 4353701 Raanana, Israel.
| | - Alexander Kandratsenka
- Department of Dynamics at Surfaces, Max Planck Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, Am Fassberg 11, 37077 Goettingen, Germany.
| | - Tim Schäfer
- Institute for Physical Chemistry, Georg-August University of Goettingen, Tammannstraße 6, 37077 Goettingen, Germany
| | - Pranav Shirhatti
- Tata Institute of Fundamental Research Hyderabad, 36/P Gopanpally, Hyderabad 500046, Telangana, India
| | - Kai Golibrzuch
- Department of Dynamics at Surfaces, Max Planck Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, Am Fassberg 11, 37077 Goettingen, Germany.
| | - Alec M Wodtke
- Department of Dynamics at Surfaces, Max Planck Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, Am Fassberg 11, 37077 Goettingen, Germany.
- Institute for Physical Chemistry, Georg-August University of Goettingen, Tammannstraße 6, 37077 Goettingen, Germany
- International Center for Advanced Studies of Energy Conversion, Georg-August University of Goettingen, Tammannstraße 6, 37077 Goettingen, Germany
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Zhou X, Meng G, Guo H, Jiang B. First-Principles Insights into Adiabatic and Nonadiabatic Vibrational Energy-Transfer Dynamics during Molecular Scattering from Metal Surfaces: The Importance of Surface Reactivity. J Phys Chem Lett 2022; 13:3450-3461. [PMID: 35412832 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.2c00593] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Energy transfer is ubiquitous during molecular collisions and reactions at gas-surface interfaces. Of particular importance is vibrational energy transfer because of its relevance to bond forming and breaking. In this Perspective, we review recent first-principles studies on vibrational energy-transfer dynamics during molecular scattering from metal surfaces at the state-to-state level. Taking several representative systems as examples, we highlight the intrinsic correlation between vibrational energy transfer in nonreactive scattering and surface reactivity and how it operates in both electronically adiabatic and nonadiabatic pathways. Adiabatically, the presence of a dissociation barrier softens a bond in the impinging molecule and increases its couplings with other molecular modes and surface phonons. In the meantime, the stronger interaction between the molecule and the surface also changes the electronic structure at the barrier, resulting in an increase of nonadiabatic effects. We further discuss future prospects toward a more quantitative understanding of this important surface dynamical process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xueyao Zhou
- Department of Chemical Physics, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China
| | - Gang Meng
- Department of Chemical Physics, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China
| | - Hua Guo
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, United States
| | - Bin Jiang
- Department of Chemical Physics, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China
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Auerbach DJ, Tully JC, Wodtke AM. Chemical dynamics from the gas‐phase to surfaces. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ntls.10005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Daniel J. Auerbach
- Institut für physikalische Chemie Georg‐August Universität Göttingen Göttingen Germany
- Abteilung für Dynamik an Oberflächen Max‐Planck‐Institut für biophysikalische Chemie Göttingen Germany
| | - John C. Tully
- Department of Chemistry Yale University New Haven Connecticut USA
| | - Alec M. Wodtke
- Institut für physikalische Chemie Georg‐August Universität Göttingen Göttingen Germany
- Abteilung für Dynamik an Oberflächen Max‐Planck‐Institut für biophysikalische Chemie Göttingen Germany
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Lončarić I, Alducin M, Juaristi JI, Novko D. CO Stretch Vibration Lives Long on Au(111). J Phys Chem Lett 2019; 10:1043-1047. [PMID: 30776894 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.9b00069] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Measured lifetimes of the CO internal stretch mode on various metal surfaces routinely lie in the picosecond regime. These short vibrational lifetimes, which are actually reproduced by current first-principles nonadiabatic calculations, are attributed to the rapid vibrational energy loss that is caused by the facile excitation of electron-hole pairs in metals. However, this explanation was recently questioned by the huge discrepancy that exists for CO on Au(111) between the experimental vibrational lifetime that is larger than 100 ps and the previous theoretical predictions of 4.8 and 1.6 ps. Here, we show that the state-of-the-art nonadiabatic theory does reproduce the long CO lifetime measured in Au(111) provided the molecule-surface interaction is properly described. Importantly, our new results confirm that the current understanding of the adsorbates' vibrational relaxation at metal surfaces is indeed valid.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ivor Lončarić
- Ruđer Bošković Institute , Bijenička 54 , HR-10000 Zagreb , Croatia
- Donostia International Physics Center DIPC , P. Manuel de Lardizabal 4 , 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián , Spain
| | - M Alducin
- Donostia International Physics Center DIPC , P. Manuel de Lardizabal 4 , 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián , Spain
- Centro de Física de Materiales CFM/MPC (CSIC-UPV/EHU) , P. Manuel de Lardizabal 5 , 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián , Spain
| | - J I Juaristi
- Donostia International Physics Center DIPC , P. Manuel de Lardizabal 4 , 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián , Spain
- Centro de Física de Materiales CFM/MPC (CSIC-UPV/EHU) , P. Manuel de Lardizabal 5 , 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián , Spain
- Departamento de Física de Materiales, Facultad de Químicas , Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU) , Apartado 1072 , 20080 Donostia-San Sebastián , Spain
| | - D Novko
- Donostia International Physics Center DIPC , P. Manuel de Lardizabal 4 , 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián , Spain
- Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials and Sensing Devices , Institute of Physics , Bijenička 46 , 10000 Zagreb , Croatia
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Novko D, Tremblay JC, Alducin M, Juaristi JI. Ultrafast Transient Dynamics of Adsorbates on Surfaces Deciphered: The Case of CO on Cu(100). PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2019; 122:016806. [PMID: 31012646 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.122.016806] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/18/2018] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Time-resolved vibrational spectroscopy constitutes an invaluable experimental tool for monitoring hot-carrier-induced surface reactions. However, the absence of a full understanding of the precise microscopic mechanisms causing the transient spectral changes has limited its applicability. Here we introduce a robust first-principles theoretical framework that successfully explains both the nonthermal frequency and linewidth changes of the CO internal stretch mode on Cu(100) induced by femtosecond laser pulses. Two distinct processes engender the changes: electron-hole pair excitations underlie the nonthermal frequency shifts, while electron-mediated vibrational mode coupling gives rise to linewidth changes. Furthermore, the origin and precise sequence of coupling events are finally identified.
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Affiliation(s)
- D Novko
- Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials and Sensing Devices, Institute of Physics, Bijenička 46, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
- Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC), Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 4, 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain
| | - J C Tremblay
- Institut für Chemie und Biochemie, Freie Universität Berlin, Takustrasse 3, 14195 Berlin, Germany
| | - M Alducin
- Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC), Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 4, 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain
- Centro de Física de Materiales (CSIC-UPV/EHU), Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 5, 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain
| | - J I Juaristi
- Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC), Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 4, 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain
- Centro de Física de Materiales (CSIC-UPV/EHU), Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 5, 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain
- Departamento de Física de Materiales, Facultad de Químicas UPV/EHU, Apartado 1072, 20080 Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain
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Novko D, Alducin M, Juaristi JI. Electron-Mediated Phonon-Phonon Coupling Drives the Vibrational Relaxation of CO on Cu(100). PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2018; 120:156804. [PMID: 29756898 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.120.156804] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/10/2017] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
We bring forth a consistent theory for the electron-mediated vibrational intermode coupling that clarifies the microscopic mechanism behind the vibrational relaxation of adsorbates on metal surfaces. Our analysis points out the inability of state-of-the-art nonadiabatic theories to quantitatively reproduce the experimental linewidth of the CO internal stretch mode on Cu(100) and it emphasizes the crucial role of the electron-mediated phonon-phonon coupling in this regard. The results demonstrate a strong electron-mediated coupling between the internal stretch and low-energy CO modes, but also a significant role of surface motion. Our nonadiabatic theory is also able to explain the temperature dependence of the internal stretch phonon linewidth, thus far considered a sign of the direct anharmonic coupling.
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Affiliation(s)
- D Novko
- Institut für Chemie und Biochemie, Freie Universität Berlin, Takustr. 3, 14195 Berlin, Germany
- Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC), Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 4, 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain
| | - M Alducin
- Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC), Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 4, 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain
- Centro de Física de Materiales CFM/MPC (CSIC-UPV/EHU), Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 5, 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain
| | - J I Juaristi
- Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC), Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 4, 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain
- Centro de Física de Materiales CFM/MPC (CSIC-UPV/EHU), Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 5, 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain
- Departamento de Física de Materiales, Facultad de Químicas UPV/EHU, Apartado 1072, 20080 Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain
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7
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Taj S, Baird D, Rosu-Finsen A, McCoustra MRS. Surface heterogeneity and inhomogeneous broadening of vibrational line profiles. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2017; 19:7990-7995. [PMID: 28263326 DOI: 10.1039/c6cp07530d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
The surface heterogeneity of amorphous silica (aSiO2) has been probed using coverage dependent temperature programmed desorption (TPD) of a simple probe molecule, carbon monoxide (CO), and is used to explain the inhomogeneous broadening of the CO stretching vibration in the infrared.
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Affiliation(s)
- Skandar Taj
- Institute of Chemical Sciences
- Heriot-Watt University
- Edinburgh
- UK
| | - Diane Baird
- Institute of Chemical Sciences
- Heriot-Watt University
- Edinburgh
- UK
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8
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Banik M, El-Khoury PZ, Nag A, Rodriguez-Perez A, Guarrottxena N, Bazan GC, Apkarian VA. Surface-enhanced Raman trajectories on a nano-dumbbell: transition from field to charge transfer plasmons as the spheres fuse. ACS NANO 2012; 6:10343-54. [PMID: 23092179 DOI: 10.1021/nn304277n] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/26/2023]
Abstract
By taking advantage of the tensor nature of surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS), we track trajectories of the linker molecule and a CO molecule chemisorbed at the hot spot of a nano-dumbbell consisting of dibenzyldithio-linked silver nanospheres. The linear Stark shift of CO serves as an absolute gauge of the local field, while the polyatomic spectra characterize the vector components of the local field. We identify surface-enhanced Raman optical activity due to a transient asperity in the nanojunction in an otherwise uneventful SERS trajectory. During fusion of the spheres, we observe sequential evolution of the enhanced spectra from dipole-coupled Raman to quadrupole- and magnetic dipole-coupled Raman, followed by a transition from line spectra to band spectra, and the full reversal of the sequence. From the spectrum of CO, the sequence can be understood to track the evolution of the junction plasmon resonance from dipolar to quadrupolar to charge transfer as a function of intersphere separation, which evolves at a speed of ∼1 Å/min. The crossover to the conduction limit is marked by the transition of line spectra to Stark-broadened and shifted band spectra. As the junction closes on CO, the local field reaches 1 V/Å, limited to a current of 1 electron per vibrational cycle passing through the molecule, with associated Raman enhancement factor via the charge transfer plasmon resonance of 10(12). The local field identifies that a sharp protrusion is responsible for room-temperature chemisorption of CO on silver. The asymmetric phototunneling junction, Ag-CO-Ag, driven by the frequency-tunable charge transfer plasmon of the dumbbell antenna, combines the design elements of an ideal rectifying photocollector.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mayukh Banik
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, United States
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9
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Rahinov I, Cooper R, Matsiev D, Bartels C, Auerbach DJ, Wodtke AM. Quantifying the breakdown of the Born–Oppenheimer approximation in surface chemistry. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2011; 13:12680-92. [DOI: 10.1039/c1cp20356h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
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10
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Hancock M, Fein C, Tobin RG. Copper-on-copper homoepitaxy studied by infrared spectroscopy of adsorbed CO. J Chem Phys 2010; 133:164701. [DOI: 10.1063/1.3503970] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
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11
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Ceotto M, Dell’Angelo D, Tantardini GF. Multiple coherent states semiclassical initial value representation spectra calculations of lateral interactions for CO on Cu(100). J Chem Phys 2010; 133:054701. [DOI: 10.1063/1.3462242] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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12
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Swathi RS, Sebastian KL. Resonance energy transfer from a dye molecule to graphene. J Chem Phys 2008; 129:054703. [DOI: 10.1063/1.2956498] [Citation(s) in RCA: 345] [Impact Index Per Article: 21.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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13
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Ryberg R. Infrared Spectroscopy of Molecules Adsorbed on Metal Surfaces. ADVANCES IN CHEMICAL PHYSICS 2007. [DOI: 10.1002/9780470141250.ch1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/08/2023]
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14
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Matsumoto Y, Watanabe K. Coherent Vibrations of Adsorbates Induced by Femtosecond Laser Excitation. Chem Rev 2006; 106:4234-60. [PMID: 17031985 DOI: 10.1021/cr050165w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yoshiyasu Matsumoto
- National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Institute for Molecular Science, Okazaki, Aichi 444-8585, Japan.
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15
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Diekhöner L, Hornekær L, Mortensen H, Jensen E, Baurichter A, Petrunin VV, Luntz AC. Indirect evidence for strong nonadiabatic coupling in N2 associative desorption from and dissociative adsorption on Ru(0001). J Chem Phys 2002. [DOI: 10.1063/1.1498476] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022] Open
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16
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Chang YM, Xu L, Tom HW. Coherent phonon spectroscopy of GaAs surfaces using time-resolved second-harmonic generation. Chem Phys 2000. [DOI: 10.1016/s0301-0104(99)00306-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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17
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Graham A, Hofmann F, Toennies JP. Observation of the broadening and shift of the frustrated translation vibrational mode of CO on Cu(001) by high resolution helium atom scattering. J Chem Phys 1996. [DOI: 10.1063/1.471260] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Borguet E, Dai H. Site‐specific properties and dynamical dipole coupling of CO molecules adsorbed on a vicinal Cu(100) surface. J Chem Phys 1994. [DOI: 10.1063/1.468038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Germer TA, Stephenson JC, Heilweil EJ, Cavanagh RR. Picosecond time‐resolved adsorbate response to substrate heating: Spectroscopy and dynamics of CO/Cu(100). J Chem Phys 1994. [DOI: 10.1063/1.467792] [Citation(s) in RCA: 122] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Vayssilov G. Influence of the solid surface vibrations on the rate constants of surface reactions. Adv Colloid Interface Sci 1993. [DOI: 10.1016/0001-8686(93)80005-v] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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Volpilhac G, Baba MF, Achard F. Theoretical study of the link between the infrared linewidth of the C–O stretching vibration and the chemisorbed CO–metal bond. J Chem Phys 1992. [DOI: 10.1063/1.463151] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Head-Gordon M, Tully JC. Molecular-orbital calculations of the lifetimes of the vibrational modes of CO on Cu(100). PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1992; 46:1853-1856. [PMID: 10003840 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.46.1853] [Citation(s) in RCA: 92] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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23
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Blaisten‐Barojas E, Gadzuk JW. The vibrational line shape of diatomic adsorbates on metal clusters. J Chem Phys 1992. [DOI: 10.1063/1.463189] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Tobin RG. Asymmetric lines and background shifts in reflection-absorption infrared spectroscopy. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1992; 45:12110-12113. [PMID: 10001237 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.45.12110] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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Morin M, Levinos NJ, Harris AL. Vibrational energy transfer of CO/Cu(100): Nonadiabatic vibration/electron coupling. J Chem Phys 1992. [DOI: 10.1063/1.461897] [Citation(s) in RCA: 205] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Head‐Gordon M, Tully JC. Vibrational relaxation on metal surfaces: Molecular‐orbital theory and application to CO/Cu(100). J Chem Phys 1992. [DOI: 10.1063/1.461896] [Citation(s) in RCA: 208] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Sutcu L, White H, Wragg J. High resolution vibrational linewidth study of CO on Pt(111). ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1991. [DOI: 10.1016/0167-2584(91)90118-b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Pavão AC, Braga M, Taft CA, Hammond BL, Lester WA. Theoretical study of the CO interaction with 3d-metal surfaces. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1991; 43:6962-6967. [PMID: 9998158 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.43.6962] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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29
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Reutt‐Robey JE, Doren DJ, Chabal YJ, Christman SB. CO diffusion on Pt(111) with time‐resolved infrared‐pulsed molecular beam methods: Critical tests and analysis. J Chem Phys 1990. [DOI: 10.1063/1.459202] [Citation(s) in RCA: 115] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Persson B, Ryberg R. Dipole-coupling-induced line narrowing in adsorbate vibrational spectroscopy. Chem Phys Lett 1990. [DOI: 10.1016/s0009-2614(90)87177-s] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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31
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Beckerle JD, Casassa MP, Cavanagh RR, Heilweil EJ, Stephenson JC. Ultrafast infrared response of adsorbates on metal surfaces: Vibrational lifetime of CO/Pt(111). PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 1990; 64:2090-2093. [PMID: 10041574 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.64.2090] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
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32
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Zhang ZY, Langreth DC. Electronic damping of adsorbate fundamental and overtone vibrations at metal surfaces. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1989; 39:10028-10046. [PMID: 9947781 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.39.10028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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33
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Lambert DK. Vibrational Stark effect of CO on Ni(100), and CO in the aqueous double layer: Experiment, theory, and models. J Chem Phys 1988. [DOI: 10.1063/1.454860] [Citation(s) in RCA: 159] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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34
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Malik IJ, Agrawal VK, Trenary M. Infrared line shapes of ethylidyne on the Pt(111) surface. J Chem Phys 1988. [DOI: 10.1063/1.454861] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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35
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Arnoldus HF, George TF. Line shape of an atom-crystal bond. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1988; 38:978-986. [PMID: 9946351 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.38.978] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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36
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Ryberg R. Adsorption of molecules on free-electron-like metals: CO on Al(100). PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1988; 37:2488-2490. [PMID: 9944795 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.37.2488] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/11/2023]
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Vibrational spectra of monolayer islands on single crystal faces. Island size and shape effects on infrared frequencies, intensities and bandwidths. Mikrochim Acta 1988. [DOI: 10.1007/bf01349719] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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Crljen Z, Langreth DC. Asymmetric line shapes and the electron-hole pair mechanism for adsorbed molecules on surfaces. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1987; 35:4224-4231. [PMID: 9941971 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.35.4224] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/11/2023]
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Hoffmann FM, Persson BN. Vibrational dephasing of terminally bonded CO on Ru(001). PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1986; 34:4354-4357. [PMID: 9940210 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.34.4354] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/11/2023]
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Persson BN, Hoffmann FM, Ryberg R. Influence of exciton motion on the shape of optical absorption lines: Applications to vibrations at surfaces. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1986; 34:2266-2283. [PMID: 9939915 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.34.2266] [Citation(s) in RCA: 122] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/11/2023]
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Rantala TT, Rosén A. Electronic damping of adsorbate motion: CO vibration on the Cu(100) surface. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1986; 34:837-842. [PMID: 9939692 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.34.837] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/11/2023]
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