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Yang W, Huang J, Zhu Z, Lei Y, Zhou X, Huang M. Changes in nitrosohemachrome lead to the discoloration of spiced beef during storage. Food Chem 2022; 394:133449. [PMID: 35749872 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.133449] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/28/2021] [Revised: 05/09/2022] [Accepted: 06/08/2022] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
The discoloration of spiced beef during storage is a severe problem that limits the shelf life of products. This study explored the associations between discoloration and pH, water, lipid oxidation, and protein oxidation. Electron paramagnetic resonance and UV-Vis spectroscopy illustrated that the pigment of spiced beef was a pentacoordinate mononitrosylheme compound and its conjugated structure changed during storage. The low-field NMR and magnetic resonance imaging results showed that the mobility of water increased, and the water content decreased with the extension of storage time. Multivariate analysis showed that color attributes were negatively correlated with oxidation. The oxidation of nitrosohemachrome was the primary reason for the lightness (L*) and redness (a*) decline in spiced beef. In addition, water loss exerted a promotion function in the oxidation process. This study provides valuable information on maintaining the quality of spiced beef during storage.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenmin Yang
- Key Laboratory of Meat Processing and Quality Control, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, PR China
| | - Jichao Huang
- College of Engineering, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210095, PR China
| | - Zongshuai Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Meat Processing and Quality Control, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, PR China
| | - Yang Lei
- Key Laboratory of Meat Processing and Quality Control, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, PR China
| | - Xinghu Zhou
- Jiangsu Research Center for Livestock and Poultry Products Processing Engineering Technology, Nanjing Huangjiaoshou Food Science and Technology Co. Ltd, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211200, PR China
| | - Ming Huang
- Key Laboratory of Meat Processing and Quality Control, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, PR China.
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Luo X, Dong K, Liu L, An F, Tang D, Fu L, Teng H, Huang Q. Proteins associated with quality deterioration of prepared chicken breast based on differential proteomics during refrigerated storage. JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE 2021; 101:3489-3499. [PMID: 33274442 DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.10980] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/03/2020] [Revised: 11/19/2020] [Accepted: 12/03/2020] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Prepared chicken breast deterioration is a complex biochemical process, of which protein change is one of the main features. The present research focuses on the analysis of proteins related to the deterioration in quality of prepared chicken breast through differential proteomics analysis. RESULTS The physicochemical indexes of prepared chicken breast showed that quality gradually decreased at the second week of refrigerated storage, while the deterioration of chicken breast meat was obvious at the third week. Three key time points of quality change were determined to be at 0th, 2th and 5th week, respectively. In addition, 39 differential proteins were successfully identified using two-dimensional gel electrophoresis and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Most of the identified proteins showed significant differences in expression at the three key points of storage, of which actin, myosin, α-1,4-glucan phosphorylase, phosphoglucomutase 1, heat shock protein β-1, tubulin β-7 chain and skeletal muscle type tropomodulin (fragment) were closely related to the quality deterioration of prepared chicken breast, and thus potential indicator proteins to evaluate the quality of chicken breast. CONCLUSION The current study indicated that the physicochemical quality of prepared breast notably changed during refrigerated storage. Three key time points of quality change in the storage process of prepared chicken breast were determined. Furthermore, differential proteomics identified the key proteins related to freshness, which provides a theoretical basis for exploring the mechanism of chicken breast deterioration. © 2020 Society of Chemical Industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xin Luo
- College of Food Science, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China
| | - Kai Dong
- College of Food Science, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China
| | - Lan Liu
- College of Food Science, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China
| | - Fengping An
- College of Food Science, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China
| | - Daobang Tang
- Sericultural and Agri-Food Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Functional Foods, Ministry of Agriculture/Guangdong Key Laboratory of Agricultural Products Processing, Guangzhou, China
| | - Lingyun Fu
- Fujian Zhengda Food Company Limited, Longyan, Fujian, China
| | - Hui Teng
- College of Food Science, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China
| | - Qun Huang
- College of Food Science, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China
- Meat Processing Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, School of Food and Biological Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu, China
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Kim GH, Chin KB. Characteristics of low-nitrite pork emulsified-sausages with paprika oleoresin solution during refrigerated storage. JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2021; 63:394-404. [PMID: 33987613 PMCID: PMC8071740 DOI: 10.5187/jast.2021.e27] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/05/2020] [Revised: 11/27/2020] [Accepted: 12/07/2020] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
The objective of this study was to evaluate quality characteristics of low-nitrite emulsified-sausages (ESs, < 75 ppm) containing paprika oleoresin solution (POS) for replacing sodium nitrite (NaNO2). Pork ESs were prepared with four treatments (reference (REF), 150 ppm NaNO2; TRT1, 0 ppm NaNO2 + 0.1% POS; TRT2, 37.5 ppm NaNO2 + 0.1% POS; and TRT3, 75 ppm NaNO2 + 0.1% POS). The physicochemical and texture properties, microbial counts, residual nitrite and thiobarbituric acid reactant substances (TBARS) were measured during refrigerated storage of 35 days. Although TRT2 and TRT3 had lower levels of NaNO2, they had higher redness and yellowness than REF (p < 0.05). Microbial counts of total bacterial counts and Enterobacteriaceae of TRT2 and TRT3 were similar to those of REF (p > 0.05). Expressible moisture percentages (EM, %) of TRT2 and TRT3 were lower than those of REF (p < 0.05). TBARS values of TRT2 and TRT3 were not different from those of REF (p > 0.05). Among treatments, TRT1 had the highest TBARS values (p < 0.05). In conclusion, 0.1% POS in combination with 37.5 ppm NaNO2 would have quality characteristics similar to those of REF. Therefore, approximately 3/4 of the initial nitrite level could be replaced with 0.1% POS, and eventually developed healthier pork products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Geon Ho Kim
- Department of Animal Science, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea
| | - Koo Bok Chin
- Department of Animal Science, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea
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Zhu Z, Yang J, Zhou X, Khan IA, Bassey AP, Huang M. Comparison of two kinds of peroxyl radical pretreatment at chicken myofibrillar proteins glycation on the formation of N ε-carboxymethyllysine and N ε-carboxyethyllysine. Food Chem 2021; 353:129487. [PMID: 33725542 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.129487] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/20/2020] [Revised: 01/31/2021] [Accepted: 02/24/2021] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Abstract
During meat processing, two typical advanced glycation end products (AGEs), Nε-carboxymethyllysine (CML) and Nε-carboxyethyllysine (CEL), are generated by free radical induction. However, the impact of peroxyl radicals on myofibrillar proteins (MPs) glycosylation and CML and CEL formation is scarcely reported. In this study, two peroxyl radicals called ROO· and LOO· derived from AAPH (2,2'-azobis (2-methylpropionamidine) dihydrochloride) and linoleic acid were exposed prior to the Maillard reaction (glucosamine incubation at 37 °C for 24 h). Levels of AGEs (CML/CEL), protein oxidation (sulfhydryl/carbonyl), free amino group, surface hydrophobicity, zeta potential, particle size, intrinsic fluorescence intensity and secondary structure were determined. Together with Pearson's correlation, the assumption that free radicals promote MPs oxidation and glycation, alter the aggregation behavior and structure modification, leading to AGEs promotion has been built. In addition, the effect of dose-dependency of peroxyl radical on AGEs has also been established with different effects of peroxyl radical induction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zongshuai Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Meat Processing and Quality Control, MOE, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Meat Production and Processing, Quality and Safety Control, Key Laboratory of Meat Products Processing, MOA, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, PR China
| | - Jing Yang
- Nanjing Huangjiaoshou Food Science and Technology Co., Ltd., National R&D, Center for Poultry Processing Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211200, PR China; Institution of Agricultural Products Processing, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210095, PR China
| | - Xinghu Zhou
- Nanjing Huangjiaoshou Food Science and Technology Co., Ltd., National R&D, Center for Poultry Processing Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211200, PR China
| | - Iftikhar Ali Khan
- Institution of Agricultural Products Processing, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210095, PR China
| | - Anthony Pius Bassey
- Key Laboratory of Meat Processing and Quality Control, MOE, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Meat Production and Processing, Quality and Safety Control, Key Laboratory of Meat Products Processing, MOA, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, PR China
| | - Ming Huang
- Key Laboratory of Meat Processing and Quality Control, MOE, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Meat Production and Processing, Quality and Safety Control, Key Laboratory of Meat Products Processing, MOA, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, PR China; Nanjing Huangjiaoshou Food Science and Technology Co., Ltd., National R&D, Center for Poultry Processing Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211200, PR China.
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