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Wei Q, Wang XY, Zhang LJ, Yu CY, Shu HY, Liao XL, Xu SH, Su T, Kang M, Shao Y. A Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study Using Dynamic Amplitude of Low-Frequency Fluctuation to Assess Brain Activity in Patients with Moyamoya Disease. Brain Connect 2023; 13:621-630. [PMID: 37930733 DOI: 10.1089/brain.2023.0017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Introduction: The purpose of this study was to monitor and record the dynamic brain activity of patients with moyamoya disease (MMD), as well as to study the relationship between brain abnormalities and presenting clinical features. Methods: A total of 16 patients with MMD (2 males and 14 females) were invited to participate in the study, as were healthy controls (HCs) with the same number and sex ratio. In this study, the dynamic amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation (dALFF) was utilized to assess changes in spontaneous brain activity. Moreover, we also used correlation analysis to study the relationship among the measured mean of dALFF, behavioral performances, and the retinal nerve fiber layer and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) score to explore the potential relationship between MMD and anxiety and depression. Results: Our study reveals that in MMD, dALFF levels decreased in the left lingual gyrus, right insula, and occipital lobe. Discussion: In this study, we found and discussed the potential relationship between the abnormal activities in multiple brain regions and related functional network disorders in patients with MMD, as well as the damage to brain regions that process emotion and vision, in the hopes of providing more ideas for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of MMD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qian Wei
- Department of Ophthalmology, Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China
- Queen Mary School, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China
| | - Xiao-Yu Wang
- Department of Ophthalmology, Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China
- Department of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, P.R. China
| | - Li-Juan Zhang
- Department of Ophthalmology, Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China
- Department of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, P.R. China
| | - Chen-Yu Yu
- Department of Ophthalmology, Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China
- Department of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, P.R. China
| | - Hui-Ye Shu
- Department of Ophthalmology, Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China
- Department of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, P.R. China
| | - Xu-Lin Liao
- Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong, China
| | - San-Hua Xu
- Department of Ophthalmology, Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China
- Department of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, P.R. China
| | - Ting Su
- Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Min Kang
- Department of Ophthalmology, Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China
- Department of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, P.R. China
| | - Yi Shao
- Department of Ophthalmology, Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China
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Li CQ, Ge QM, Shu HY, Liao XL, Pan YC, Wu JL, Su T, Zhang LJ, Liang RB, Shao Y, Zeng EM. Investigation of Altered Spontaneous Brain Activities in Patients With Moyamoya Disease Using Percent Amplitude of Fluctuation Method: A Resting-State Functional MRI Study. Front Neurol 2022; 12:801029. [PMID: 35002939 PMCID: PMC8740316 DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2021.801029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/24/2021] [Accepted: 11/24/2021] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Background: Moyamoya disease (MMD) is a chronic progressive cerebrovascular abnormality characterized by chronic occlusion of large intracranial vessels with smoky vascular development at the base of the skull. In patients with MMD, abnormal spontaneous brain activity would be expected. Purpose: To assess the brain activity changes in patients with MMD by resting-state functional MRI (rs-fMRI), using the percent amplitude of fluctuation (PerAF) analysis method. Materials and Methods: A total of 17 patients with MMD (3 males and 14 females) and 17 healthy control (HC) subjects with matched gender and age were recruited for this study. We used rs-fMRI to scan all the patients with MMD. Spontaneous neural activity was evaluated using the PerAF approach. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was used to assess the ability of the PerAF to distinguish patients with MMD from HCs. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) tests were performed to assess the emotional status of patients with MMD and retinal nerve fiber layer thickness (RNFLT) was measured using high-resolution optical coherence tomography (hr-OCT). The relationship between the HADS scores, RNFLT values, and the PerAF signals was assessed using the Pearson's correlation analysis. Results: Compared with HCs, the PerAF signals in patients with MMD were decreased in the Frontal_Sup_Medial_R and Precentral_L, whereas those in the Caudate_L were increased. The areas under the ROC curves indicated that signals in these brain regions could distinguish between patients with MMD and HCs. The PerAF value of Frontal_Sup_Medial_R was positively correlated with the left and right eye RNFLT values and negatively correlated with the HADS scores. Conclusion: In patients with MMD, reduced PerAF signals in the Frontal_Sup_Medial_R, Precentral_L, and Caudate_L may be associated with psychiatric diseases including anxiety and depression and decreased RNFLT may be associated with ophthalmic complications due to the compression of terminal branches of the internal carotid artery in the retinal fiber layer. The PerAF can be used as an effective indicator of ocular complications of MMD and to study the neural mechanism underpinning emotional complications in patients with MMD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chu-Qi Li
- Department of Neurosurgery and Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.,The First Clinical Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China
| | - Qian-Min Ge
- Department of Neurosurgery and Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China
| | - Hui-Ye Shu
- Department of Neurosurgery and Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China
| | - Xu-Lin Liao
- Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Yi-Cong Pan
- Department of Neurosurgery and Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China
| | - Jie-Li Wu
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Department of Ophthalmology, Eye Institute of Xiamen University, Xiang'an Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen University School of Medicine, Xiamen, China
| | - Ting Su
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Department of Ophthalmology, Eye Institute of Xiamen University, Xiang'an Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen University School of Medicine, Xiamen, China.,Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States
| | - Li-Juan Zhang
- Department of Neurosurgery and Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China
| | - Rong-Bin Liang
- Department of Neurosurgery and Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China
| | - Yi Shao
- Department of Neurosurgery and Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China
| | - Er-Ming Zeng
- Department of Neurosurgery and Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China
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Schroeder C, Katsanos AH, Ayzenberg I, Schwake C, Gahlen A, Tsivgoulis G, Voumvourakis K, Gold R, Krogias C. Atrophy of optic nerve detected by transorbital sonography in patients with demyelinating diseases of the central nervous system. Eur J Neurol 2019; 27:626-632. [PMID: 31814240 DOI: 10.1111/ene.14137] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/03/2019] [Accepted: 12/03/2019] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Transorbital sonography (TOS) has emerged as promising imaging method for the diagnosis and follow-up of acute optic neuritis (ON). Available studies report an increase in the optic nerve diameter (OND) and the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) in the case of a first episode of ON in the affected eye compared to either the contralateral unaffected eye or controls. However, the utility of TOS in the case of recurrent episodes of ON has never been assessed. METHODS In our prospective cohort study, the diagnostic utility of TOS in patients with demyelinating diseases of the central nervous system was assessed, and the association between TOS, optical coherence tomography (OCT) and visual evoked potentials was examined further. RESULTS Seventy-eight patients with a history of demyelinating disorders of the central nervous system (mean age 38.2 ± 14.2 years; 24% with acute ON) were included. No differences in the OND (3.2 ± 0.5 mm vs. 3.2 ± 0.4 mm) and ONSD (5.1 ± 0.8 mm vs. 5.1 ± 0.7 mm) measurements were found between patients with and without acute ON. Papillary swelling was more frequent in patients with acute ON (14.2% vs. 1.5%, P = 0.002). Patients with a history of previous ON were found to have lower OND (P < 0.001) and ONSD (P = 0.007) compared to patients without a history of previous ON. TOS measurements were inversely associated with disease duration and positively correlated with OCT findings. No association with visual evoked potential measurements was found. CONCLUSION No evidence was found for TOS-sensitive differences in the OND and ONSD of patients with demyelinating diseases, according to the presence of acute ON. The association between TOS and OCT measurements deserves further investigation.
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Affiliation(s)
- C Schroeder
- Department of Neurology, St Josef-Hospital, Ruhr University, Bochum, Germany
| | - A H Katsanos
- Department of Neurology, St Josef-Hospital, Ruhr University, Bochum, Germany.,Second Department of Neurology, 'Attikon' Hospital, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - I Ayzenberg
- Department of Neurology, St Josef-Hospital, Ruhr University, Bochum, Germany.,Department of Neurology, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia
| | - C Schwake
- Department of Neurology, St Josef-Hospital, Ruhr University, Bochum, Germany
| | - A Gahlen
- Department of Neurology, St Josef-Hospital, Ruhr University, Bochum, Germany
| | - G Tsivgoulis
- Second Department of Neurology, 'Attikon' Hospital, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.,Department of Neurology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee, USA
| | - K Voumvourakis
- Second Department of Neurology, 'Attikon' Hospital, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - R Gold
- Department of Neurology, St Josef-Hospital, Ruhr University, Bochum, Germany
| | - C Krogias
- Department of Neurology, St Josef-Hospital, Ruhr University, Bochum, Germany
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Jankowska-Lech I, Wasyluk J, Palasik W, Terelak-Borys B, Grabska-Liberek I. Peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer thickness measured by optical coherence tomography in different clinical subtypes of multiple sclerosis. Mult Scler Relat Disord 2019; 27:260-268. [DOI: 10.1016/j.msard.2018.11.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/30/2018] [Revised: 10/12/2018] [Accepted: 11/02/2018] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
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Khalil DH, Said MM, Abdelhakim MASE, Labeeb DM. OCT and Visual Field Changes as Useful Markers for Follow-up of Axonal Loss in Multiple Sclerosis in Egyptian Patients. Ocul Immunol Inflamm 2016; 25:315-322. [DOI: 10.3109/09273948.2016.1151895] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Dalia H. Khalil
- Department of Ophthalmology, Kasr Al Ainy Hospital, Cairo University; Egypt
| | | | | | - Dalia M. Labeeb
- Department of Neurology, Kasr Al Ainy Hospital, Cairo University, Egypt
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Aboulenein-Djamshidian F, Krššák M, Serbecic N, Rauschka H, Beutelspacher S, Kukurová IJ, Valkovič L, Khan A, Prayer D, Kristoferitsch W. CROP - The Clinico-Radiologico-Ophthalmological Paradox in Multiple Sclerosis: Are Patterns of Retinal and MRI Changes Heterogeneous and Thus Not Predictable? PLoS One 2015; 10:e0142272. [PMID: 26565967 PMCID: PMC4643899 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0142272] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/26/2015] [Accepted: 10/20/2015] [Indexed: 12/28/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND To date, no direct scientific evidence has been found linking tissue changes in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients, such as demyelination, axonal destruction or gliosis, with either steady progression and/or stepwise accumulation of focal CNS lesions. Tissue changes such as reduction of the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) and the total macular volume (TMV), or brain- and spinal cord atrophy indicates an irreversible stage of tissue destruction. Whether these changes are found in all MS patients, and if there is a correlation with clinical disease state, remains controversial. The objective of our study was to determine, whether there was any correlation between the RNFL or TMV of patients with MS, and: (1) the lesion load along the visual pathways, (2) the ratios and absolute concentrations of metabolites in the normal-appearing white matter (NAWM), (3) standard brain atrophy indices, (4) disease activity or (5) disease duration. METHODS 28 MS patients (RRMS, n = 23; secondary progressive MS (SPMS), n = 5) with moderately-high disease activity or long disease course were included in the study. We utilised: (1) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and (2) -spectroscopy (MRS), both operating at 3 Tesla, and (3) high-resolution spectral domain-OCT with locked reference images and eye tracking mode) to undertake the study. RESULTS There was no consistency in the pattern of CNS metabolites, brain atrophy indices and the RNFL/TMV between individuals, which ranged from normal to markedly-reduced levels. Furthermore, there was no strict correlation between CNS metabolites, lesions along the visual pathways, atrophy indices, RNFL, TMV, disease duration or disability. CONCLUSIONS Based on the findings of this study, we recommend that the concept of 'clinico-radiologico paradox' in multiple sclerosis be extended to CROP-'clinico-radiologico-ophthalmological paradox'. Furthermore, OCT data of MS patients should be interpreted with caution.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fahmy Aboulenein-Djamshidian
- Department of Neurology, SMZ-Ost Donauspital, A-1220 Langobardenstrasse 122, Vienna, Austria
- Karl Landsteiner Institute for Neuroimmunological and Neurodegenerative Disorders, A-1220 Langobardenstrasse 122, Vienna, Austria
- * E-mail:
| | - Martin Krššák
- High Field MR Centre, Department of Biomedical Imaging and Image Guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, A-1090 Währingergürtel 18-20, Vienna, Austria
- Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Nermin Serbecic
- Department of Ophthalmology, Medical University of Vienna, A-1090 Währingergürtel 18-20, Vienna, Austria
- Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Theodor-Kutzer-Ufer 1-3, 68167 Mannheim, Germany
| | - Helmut Rauschka
- Department of Neurology, SMZ-Ost Donauspital, A-1220 Langobardenstrasse 122, Vienna, Austria
- Karl Landsteiner Institute for Neuroimmunological and Neurodegenerative Disorders, A-1220 Langobardenstrasse 122, Vienna, Austria
| | - Sven Beutelspacher
- Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Theodor-Kutzer-Ufer 1-3, 68167 Mannheim, Germany
| | - Ivica Just Kukurová
- High Field MR Centre, Department of Biomedical Imaging and Image Guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, A-1090 Währingergürtel 18-20, Vienna, Austria
| | - Ladislav Valkovič
- High Field MR Centre, Department of Biomedical Imaging and Image Guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, A-1090 Währingergürtel 18-20, Vienna, Austria
| | - Adnan Khan
- Nuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, Division of Medical Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - Daniela Prayer
- Division of Neuroradiology and Musculo-Skeletal Radiology, Department of Biomedical Imaging and Image Guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, A-1090 Währinger Gürtel 18-20, Vienna, Austria
| | - Wolfgang Kristoferitsch
- Karl Landsteiner Institute for Neuroimmunological and Neurodegenerative Disorders, A-1220 Langobardenstrasse 122, Vienna, Austria
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Kromer R, Serbecic N, Hausner L, Froelich L, Aboul-Enein F, Beutelspacher SC. Detection of Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Defects in Alzheimer's Disease Using SD-OCT. Front Psychiatry 2014; 5:22. [PMID: 24616709 PMCID: PMC3934110 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2014.00022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 67] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/20/2013] [Accepted: 02/11/2014] [Indexed: 02/05/2023] Open
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Our aim is to examine the clinical value of spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (Spectralis OCT) to detect retinal nerve fibre layer defects in patients with clinically defined Alzheimer's disease (AD). MATERIAL AND METHODS This cross-sectional study included 22 patients with AD (mean age: 75.9 ± 6.1 years) and 22 healthy age- and sex-matched controls. Neuro-ophthalmologic examinations and a series of high-resolution OCT examinations of the peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness using the Spectralis 3.5-mm circle scan protocol with ART-Modus and eye tracking were obtained, and compared to age- and sex-matched healthy control subjects. RESULTS Patients with AD showed a significant decrease in RNFL thickness in the nasal superior sector compared to the control group (101.0 ± 18.18 μm versus 122.8 ± 28.08 μm; P < 0.0001). In all other sectors, independently of disease duration, no significant difference in RNFL thickness compared to controls was detected. Using the advanced age- and gender-matched measurement model, 32 out of 42 eyes (76.19%) as pathologic with 67 abnormal sectors were detected. DISCUSSION As examined by spectral-domain OCT, patients with mild to moderate stages of AD showed a significant reduction of RNFL thickness in the nasal superior sector. Nevertheless, successive studies are needed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Robert Kromer
- Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Ruprecht-Karls-University Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany
| | - Nermin Serbecic
- Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Ruprecht-Karls-University Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany
| | - Lucrezia Hausner
- Division of Geriatric Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Ruprecht-Karls-University Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany
| | - Lutz Froelich
- Division of Geriatric Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Ruprecht-Karls-University Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany
| | | | - Sven C. Beutelspacher
- Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Ruprecht-Karls-University Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany
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Serbecic N, Aboul-Enein F, Beutelspacher SC, Vass C, Kristoferitsch W, Lassmann H, Reitner A, Schmidt-Erfurth U. High resolution spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) in multiple sclerosis: the first follow up study over two years. PLoS One 2011; 6:e19843. [PMID: 21611198 PMCID: PMC3096644 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0019843] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/07/2011] [Accepted: 04/14/2011] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND "Non-invasive, faster and less expensive than MRI" and "the eye is a window to the brain" are recent slogans promoting optical coherence tomography (OCT) as a new surrogate marker in multiple sclerosis (MS). Indeed, OCT allows for the first time a non-invasive visualization of axons of the central nervous system (CNS). Reduction of retina nerve fibre layer (RNFL) thickness was suggested to correlate with disease activity and duration. However, several issues are unclear: Do a few million axons, which build up both optic nerves, really resemble billions of CNS neurons? Does global CNS damage really result in global RNFL reduction? And if so, does global RNFL reduction really exist in all MS patients, and follow a slowly but steadily ongoing pattern? How can these (hypothesized) subtle global RNFL changes be reliably measured and separated from the rather gross RNFL changes caused by optic neuritis? Before generally being accepted, this interpretation needs further critical and objective validation. METHODOLOGY We prospectively studied 37 MS patients with relapsing remitting (n = 27) and secondary progressive (n = 10) course on two occasions with a median interval of 22.4±0.5 months [range 19-27]. We used the high resolution spectral domain (SD-)OCT with the Spectralis 3.5 mm circle scan protocol with locked reference images and eye tracking mode. Patients with an attack of optic neuritis within 12 months prior to the onset of the study were excluded. PRINCIPAL FINDINGS Although the disease was highly active over the observation period in more than half of the included relapsing remitting MS patients (19 patients/32 relapses) and the initial RNFL pattern showed a broad range, from normal to markedly reduced thickness, no significant changes between baseline and follow-up examinations could be detected. CONCLUSIONS These results show that caution is required when using OCT for monitoring disease activity and global axonal injury in MS.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nermin Serbecic
- Department of Ophthalmology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Fahmy Aboul-Enein
- Department of Neurology, SMZ-Ost Donauspital, Vienna, Austria
- * E-mail:
| | - Sven C. Beutelspacher
- Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany
| | - Clemens Vass
- Department of Ophthalmology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | | | - Hans Lassmann
- Brain Research Centre, Medical University of Vienna, Austria
| | - Andreas Reitner
- Department of Ophthalmology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
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