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Anishchenko OV, Tolomeev AP, Ivanova EA, Drobotov AV, Kolmakova AA, Zuev IV, Gribovskaya IV. Accumulation of elements by submerged (Stuckenia pectinata (L.) Börner) and emergent (Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud.) macrophytes under different salinity levels. PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY : PPB 2020; 154:328-340. [PMID: 32593089 DOI: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2020.05.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/19/2020] [Revised: 05/15/2020] [Accepted: 05/19/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Accumulation of essential/beneficial and non-essential chemical elements by submerged (Stuckenia pectinata (L.) Börner) and emergent (Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud.) rooted macrophytes in three water bodies was studied as dependent on water salinity (specific conductivity) and main environmental factors (temperature, pH of water, growing period, element contents in water and sediments). Inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP - OES) was used for the element detection in the plants, sediments, and water. Multivariate statistics redundancy analysis (RDA) showed that investigated factors together explained 37.8 - 44.7% and 29.9 - 42.6% of the essential/beneficial and non-essential elements variability, respectively, whereas salinity was one of the main factors determining the accumulation of a number of elements (Mg, S, Na, Li, Sr, Sb) by the macrophytes. A decrease in the essential element contents (K, P, N, Cu, Zn) was observed in both species of the macrophytes during the growing season. Environmental factors (salinity, growing period, and pH) were more significant than the element contents in water and the sediments for the essential/beneficial element accumulation by two species of the macrophytes. The element contents in the sediments to a greater extent determined non-essential element accumulation by P. australis than by S. pectinata. The study showed that the efficiency of using P. australis and S. pectinata for remediation of aquatic ecosystems contaminated by heavy metals should not decrease with a salinity increase.
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Affiliation(s)
- O V Anishchenko
- Institute of Biophysics SB RAS, Federal Research Center "Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS", Akademgorodok, 50/50, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russia.
| | - A P Tolomeev
- Institute of Biophysics SB RAS, Federal Research Center "Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS", Akademgorodok, 50/50, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russia; Siberian Federal University, 79, Svobodny av., Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russia
| | - E A Ivanova
- Siberian Federal University, 79, Svobodny av., Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russia
| | - A V Drobotov
- Institute of Biophysics SB RAS, Federal Research Center "Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS", Akademgorodok, 50/50, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russia
| | - A A Kolmakova
- Institute of Biophysics SB RAS, Federal Research Center "Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS", Akademgorodok, 50/50, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russia
| | - I V Zuev
- Siberian Federal University, 79, Svobodny av., Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russia
| | - I V Gribovskaya
- Institute of Biophysics SB RAS, Federal Research Center "Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS", Akademgorodok, 50/50, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russia
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Nikolić L, Maksimović I, Džigurski D, Putnik-Delić M. The content of microelements (Cu and Zn) in reeds (Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud.) of a constructed wetland system. CONTEMP PROBL ECOL+ 2015. [DOI: 10.1134/s1995425515040113] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Nikolić L, Džigurski D, Ljevnaić-Mašić B. Nutrient removal by Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud. In the constructed wetland system. CONTEMP PROBL ECOL+ 2014. [DOI: 10.1134/s1995425514040106] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Xing W, Wu H, Hao B, Liu G. Metal accumulation by submerged macrophytes in eutrophic lakes at the watershed scale. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2013; 20:6999-7008. [PMID: 23749202 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-013-1854-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/13/2012] [Accepted: 05/22/2013] [Indexed: 06/02/2023]
Abstract
Metal concentrations (Al, Ba, Ca, K, Li, Mg, Na, Se, Sr and Ti) in submerged macrophytes and corresponding water and sediments were studied in 24 eutrophic lakes along the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River (China). Results showed that these eutrophic lakes have high metal concentrations in both water and sediments because of human activities. Average concentrations of Al and Na in tissues of submerged macrophytes were very high in sampled eutrophic lakes. By comparison, Ceratophyllum demersum and Najas marina accumulated more metals (e.g. Ba, Ca, K, Mg, Na, Sr and Ti). Strong positive correlations were found between metal concentrations in tissues of submerged macrophytes, probably because of co-accumulation of metals. The concentrations of Li, Mg, Na and Sr in tissues of submerged macrophytes significantly correlated with their corresponding water values, but not sediment values.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Xing
- Key Laboratory of Aquatic Botany and Watershed Ecology, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430074, China
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