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Reaction of Corroles with Sarcosine and Paraformaldehyde: A New Facet of Corrole Chemistry. Int J Mol Sci 2022; 23:ijms232113581. [DOI: 10.3390/ijms232113581] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/03/2022] [Revised: 10/28/2022] [Accepted: 11/01/2022] [Indexed: 11/11/2022] Open
Abstract
Details on the unexpected formation of two new (dimethylamino)methyl corrole isomers from the reaction of 5,10,15-tris(pentafluorophenyl)corrolatogallium(III) with sarcosine and paraformaldehyde are presented. Semi-empirical calculations on possible mechanism pathways seem to indicate that the new compounds are probably formed through a Mannich-type reaction. The extension of the protocol to the free-base 5,10,15-tris(pentafluorophenyl)corrole afforded an unexpected new seven-membered ring corrole derivative, confirming the peculiar behavior of corroles towards known reactions when compared to the well-behaved porphyrin counterparts.
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2
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Tanaka T, Ueto K, Osuka A. Development of Peripheral Functionalization Chemistry of meso-Free Corroles. Chemistry 2021; 27:15605-15615. [PMID: 34363279 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202102267] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/23/2021] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
In contrast to the extensive development of meso functionalization of porphyrins, that of corroles has been only rarely explored until the development of practical synthetic methods of meso -free corroles in 2015. Ready availability of meso -free corroles opened up meso -functionalization chemistry of corroles, giving rise to successful synthesis of various meso-substituted corroles such as meso -halogen, meso -nitro, meso -amino, meso -oxo, and meso iminocorroles as well as meso-meso linked corrole dimers and corrole tapes. In some cases, 2NH corroles existed as stable or transient radical species. The impacts of meso -functionalization on the structures, electronic properties, optical characteristics, and aromaticity are highlighted in this Minireview.
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Affiliation(s)
- Takayuki Tanaka
- Kyoto University, Graduate School of Science, Department of Chemistry, JAPAN
| | - Kento Ueto
- Kyoto University, Graduate School of Science, Department of Chemistry, JAPAN
| | - Atsuhiro Osuka
- Kyoto University, Graduate School of Science, Department of Chemistry, Kita-shirakawa Oiwake-cho, Sakyo-ku, 606-8502, Kyoto, JAPAN
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3
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Chen C, Li D, Cao G, Qin Z, Xu Y, Liu X, Li Q, Xie Y, Li C. Solvent-regulated biomorphs from the intense π,π-mediated assemblies of tetracenequinone fused porphyrin. CrystEngComm 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1ce01173a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Tetracenequninone fused porphyrin exhibits remarkable π,π-stacking, which can be regulated by solvents to afford various biomorphs or cubic-shaped architectures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chen Chen
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology, 200237, Shanghai, China
| | - Dan Li
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology, 200237, Shanghai, China
| | - Guanyue Cao
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology, 200237, Shanghai, China
| | - Zhonghe Qin
- Shanghai World Foreign Language Academy, 200237, Shanghai, China
| | - Yi Xu
- Shanghai World Foreign Language Academy, 200237, Shanghai, China
| | - Xiujun Liu
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology, 200237, Shanghai, China
| | - Qizhao Li
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology, 200237, Shanghai, China
| | - Yongshu Xie
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology, 200237, Shanghai, China
| | - Chengjie Li
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology, 200237, Shanghai, China
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Krishna Kandala LV, Kaur T, Ravikanth M. One pot synthesis of unusual meso-dipyrrinyl corrole. RSC Adv 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ra02664a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
One-pot synthesis of unusual meso-dipyrrinyl corrole by condensation of meso-free dipyrromethane with pentafluorobenzaldehyde under acid catalysed conditions is described.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Tejinder Kaur
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
- Mumbai 400076
- India
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5
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuanyuan Fang
- School
of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
| | - Zhongping Ou
- School
of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
| | - Karl M. Kadish
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204-5003, United States
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Affiliation(s)
- Tridib Sarma
- Department
of Chemistry, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712-1224, United States
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7
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Barata JFB, Neves MGPMS, Faustino MAF, Tomé AC, Cavaleiro JAS. Strategies for Corrole Functionalization. Chem Rev 2016; 117:3192-3253. [PMID: 28222602 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.6b00476] [Citation(s) in RCA: 150] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
Abstract
This review covers the functionalization reactions of meso-arylcorroles, both at the inner core, as well as the peripheral positions of the macrocycle. Experimental details for the synthesis of all known metallocorrole types and for the N-alkylation reactions are presented. Key peripheral functionalization reactions such as halogenation, formylation, carboxylation, nitration, sulfonation, and others are discussed in detail, particularly the nucleophilic aromatic substitution and the participation of corroles in cycloaddition reactions as 2π or 4π components (covering Diels-Alder and 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions). Other functionalizations of corroles include a large diversity of reactions, namely Wittig reactions, reactions with methylene active compounds, formation of amines, amides, and imines, and metal catalyzed reactions. At the final section, the reactions involving oxidation and ring expansion of the corrole macrocycle are described comprehensively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Joana F B Barata
- Department of Chemistry and QOPNA, and ‡Department of Chemistry and CICECO, University of Aveiro , 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal
| | - M Graça P M S Neves
- Department of Chemistry and QOPNA, and ‡Department of Chemistry and CICECO, University of Aveiro , 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal
| | - M Amparo F Faustino
- Department of Chemistry and QOPNA, and ‡Department of Chemistry and CICECO, University of Aveiro , 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal
| | - Augusto C Tomé
- Department of Chemistry and QOPNA, and ‡Department of Chemistry and CICECO, University of Aveiro , 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal
| | - José A S Cavaleiro
- Department of Chemistry and QOPNA, and ‡Department of Chemistry and CICECO, University of Aveiro , 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal
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Barata JF, Zamarrón A, Neves MGP, Faustino MAF, Tomé AC, Cavaleiro JA, Röder B, Juarranz Á, Sanz-Rodríguez F. Photodynamic effects induced by meso-tris(pentafluorophenyl)corrole and its cyclodextrin conjugates on cytoskeletal components of HeLa cells. Eur J Med Chem 2015; 92:135-44. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2014.12.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/01/2014] [Revised: 12/12/2014] [Accepted: 12/13/2014] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
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9
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Gao D, Andeme Edzang J, Diallo AK, Dutronc T, Balaban TS, Videlot-Ackermann C, Terazzi E, Canard G. Light absorption and hole-transport properties of copper corroles: from aggregates to a liquid crystal mesophase. NEW J CHEM 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5nj01268f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A room temperature corrole-based liquid crystal phase is described, fully characterized and compared to assemblies produced by simpler corrole derivatives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Di Gao
- Aix Marseille Université
- Centrale Marseille
- CNRS
- Marseille
- France
| | | | | | - Thibault Dutronc
- Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry
- University of Geneva
- CH-1211 Geneva 4
- Switzerland
| | | | | | - Emmanuel Terazzi
- Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry
- University of Geneva
- CH-1211 Geneva 4
- Switzerland
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Gao D, Canard G, Giorgi M, Balaban TS. Synthesis and Characterization of Copper Undecaarylcorroles and the First Undecaarylcorrole Free Base. Eur J Inorg Chem 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201201158] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
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12
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Cardote TA, Barata JF, Faustino MAF, Preuß A, Neves MGP, Cavaleiro JA, Ramos CI, Santana-Marques MGO, Röder B. Pentafluorophenylcorrole–d-galactose conjugates. Tetrahedron Lett 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2012.09.038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
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13
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Lemon CM, Brothers PJ. The synthesis, reactivity, and peripheral functionalization of corroles. J PORPHYR PHTHALOCYA 2012. [DOI: 10.1142/s1088424611003896] [Citation(s) in RCA: 69] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
Corroles are unusual macrocycles that often exhibit chemical reactivity that is distinct from their closely related porphyrin cousins. Standard organic transformations with corroles often result in the formation of unexpected products. A survey of synthetic methods for the preparation of both meso-substituted and β-substituted corroles will give an overview of the different synthetic strategies. This review provides a comprehensive description of the chemical reactivity and functionalization of corroles, focusing especially on reactions at the periphery of the macrocycle. Formylation, nitration, bromination and chlorosulfonation reactions will be explored in detail. In addition, demetalation processes, reactivity of the N-pyrrolic nitrogens and the lability of the macrocycle ring toward expansion and ring-opening reactions will be discussed. Finally, the synthesis of super-structured (picket-fence, capped, and strapped) corroles and isocorroles will be surveyed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Christopher M. Lemon
- School of Chemical Sciences, The University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand
| | - Penelope J. Brothers
- School of Chemical Sciences, The University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand
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Ghosh A, Ravikanth M. Synthesis, Structure, Spectroscopic, and Electrochemical Properties of Highly Fluorescent Phosphorus(V)-meso-Triarylcorroles. Chemistry 2012; 18:6386-96. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201103226] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/12/2011] [Revised: 01/27/2012] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Stefanelli M, Mandoj F, Mastroianni M, Nardis S, Mohite P, Fronczek FR, Smith KM, Kadish KM, Xiao X, Ou Z, Chen P, Paolesse R. Amination reaction on copper and germanium β-nitrocorrolates. Inorg Chem 2011; 50:8281-92. [PMID: 21797194 PMCID: PMC3169082 DOI: 10.1021/ic2008073] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Copper and germanium complexes of β-substituted nitrocorroles were reacted with 4-amino-4H-1,2,4-triazole to give the corresponding β-amino-β-nitro derivatives, in moderate to good yields. This is the first successful example of a vicarious nucleophilic substitution performed on corrole derivatives, because the same reaction carried out on silver complexes afforded the corresponding 6-azahemiporphycenes by way of corrole ring expansion. The first step of this work is related to the modification of a synthetic protocol for preparation of the β-substituted nitro corroles. The nitration reaction was carried out on a copper corrole using NaNO(2) as the primary source of NO(2)(-) coupled with AgNO(2) used as oxidant. By variation of the molar ratio of the reagents it was possible to direct the product distribution toward mono- and dinitro derivatives. The reaction between mono- and dinitro derivatives of (TtBuCorrCu) with 4-amino-4H-1,2,4-triazole gave good results, leading to the isolation of 2-(NH(2))-3-(NO(2))-TtBuCorrCu and 2,18-(NH(2))(2)-3,17-(NO(2))(2)-TtBuCorrCu in moderate yields. To elucidate factors that influence the reaction, and to highlight the different behavior observed for different metal complex substrates, the electrochemistry of three copper complexes, TtBuPCorrCu, (NO(2))TtBuPCorrCu, and (NO(2))(2)TtBuPCorrCu, was studied by cyclic voltammetry and thin-layer UV-visible spectroelectrochemistry. The nitro groups on (NO(2))(x)TtBuPCorrCu are highly electron-withdrawing, which leads not only to a substantial positive shift of all redox potentials but also to a unique redox behavior and UV-vis spectrum of the singly reduced product as compared to the parent compound, TtBuPCorrCu. Finally, the amination reaction was carried out on a Ge(IV) nitrocorrolate, giving in good yield the 2-amino-3-nitroderivative, which was structurally characterized by single crystal X-ray crystallography.
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Affiliation(s)
- Manuela Stefanelli
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, via della Ricerca Scientifica, 1, 00133 Rome, Italy
| | - Federica Mandoj
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, via della Ricerca Scientifica, 1, 00133 Rome, Italy
| | - Marco Mastroianni
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, via della Ricerca Scientifica, 1, 00133 Rome, Italy
| | - Sara Nardis
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, via della Ricerca Scientifica, 1, 00133 Rome, Italy
| | - Pruthviray Mohite
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, via della Ricerca Scientifica, 1, 00133 Rome, Italy
| | - Frank R. Fronczek
- Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803 USA
| | - Kevin M. Smith
- Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803 USA
| | - Karl M. Kadish
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204-5003 USA
| | - Xiao Xiao
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204-5003 USA
| | - Zhongping Ou
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204-5003 USA
| | - Ping Chen
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204-5003 USA
| | - Roberto Paolesse
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, via della Ricerca Scientifica, 1, 00133 Rome, Italy
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König M, Reith LM, Monkowius U, Knör G, Bretterbauer K, Schoefberger W. Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction on copper-trans-A(2)B corroles with excellent functional group tolerance. Tetrahedron 2011; 67:4243-4252. [PMID: 21760646 PMCID: PMC3134141 DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2011.04.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/07/2011] [Revised: 03/29/2011] [Accepted: 04/07/2011] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
Abstract
The palladium-catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction has been investigated on meso-substituted trans-A(2)B-corrole using tailored Pd-catalyst systems.We present the first examples of Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions on meso-substituted trans-A(2)B-corrole derivatives with neutral, sterically hindered, inactivated and heteroaromatic boronic acids and esters, alkenylboronic acids, as well as quickly deboronating aryl boronic acids and benzo-condensated five membered heterocyclic boronic acids. In addition, we established a high-yield procedure for the Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction of corroles with neutral boronic acids.Due to the lability of the free-base corrole macrocycles, functionalization of the corrole periphery was performed with the corresponding Cu-metallated species. meso-Substituted trans-A(2)B-corrole can hence be regarded as highly versatile platform towards more sophisticated corrole systems.X-ray structure analysis of a functionalized meso-substituted trans-A(2)B copper corrole exhibited the typical features of such a Cu-complex: short N-Cu distances and a saddled corrole configuration.Moreover, we observed a sensitivity of the formal oxidation state of the coordinated copper ions towards Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction conditions, where the central copper(III) ion approaches the characteristic features of a copper(II) species. This redox behaviour was examined by UV/vis absorption spectra, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiments and time-dependent density functional theoretical calculations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Michael König
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Johannes Kepler University Linz (JKU), Altenberger Straβe 69, A-4040 Linz, Austria
| | - Lorenz Michael Reith
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Johannes Kepler University Linz (JKU), Altenberger Straβe 69, A-4040 Linz, Austria
| | - Uwe Monkowius
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Johannes Kepler University Linz (JKU), Altenberger Straβe 69, A-4040 Linz, Austria
| | - Günther Knör
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Johannes Kepler University Linz (JKU), Altenberger Straβe 69, A-4040 Linz, Austria
| | - Klaus Bretterbauer
- Institute of Chemical Technology of Organic Substances, Johannes Kepler University Linz (JKU) Altenberger Straβe 69, A-4040 Linz, Austria
| | - Wolfgang Schoefberger
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Johannes Kepler University Linz (JKU), Altenberger Straβe 69, A-4040 Linz, Austria
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Ngo T, Puntoriero F, Nastasi F, Robeyns K, Van Meervelt L, Campagna S, Dehaen W, Maes W. Synthetic, Structural, and Photophysical Exploration ofmeso-Pyrimidinyl-Substituted AB2-Corroles. Chemistry 2010; 16:5691-705. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201000008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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18
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Barata JF, Neves MGP, Tomé AC, Faustino MAF, Silva AM, Cavaleiro JA. How light affects 5,10,15-tris(pentafluorophenyl)corrole. Tetrahedron Lett 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2010.01.033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
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Ngo TH, Nastasi F, Puntoriero F, Campagna S, Dehaen W, Maes W. meso-Pyrimidinyl-Substituted A2B- and A3-Corroles. J Org Chem 2010; 75:2127-30. [DOI: 10.1021/jo902709c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Thien H. Ngo
- Molecular Design and Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
| | - Francesco Nastasi
- Dipartimento di Chimica Inorganica, Chimica Analitica e Chimica Fisica, Università di Messina, 98166 Vill. S. Agata, Messina, Italy
| | - Fausto Puntoriero
- Dipartimento di Chimica Inorganica, Chimica Analitica e Chimica Fisica, Università di Messina, 98166 Vill. S. Agata, Messina, Italy
| | - Sebastiano Campagna
- Dipartimento di Chimica Inorganica, Chimica Analitica e Chimica Fisica, Università di Messina, 98166 Vill. S. Agata, Messina, Italy
| | - Wim Dehaen
- Molecular Design and Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
| | - Wouter Maes
- Molecular Design and Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
- Institute for Materials Research (IMO), Research Group Organic and (Bio)Polymeric Chemistry, Hasselt University, Universitaire Campus, Agoralaan Building D, B-3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium
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