1
|
Radha D, Lal JS, Devaky KS. Release studies of the anticancer drug 5-fluorouracil from chitosan-banana peel extract films. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 256:128460. [PMID: 38035954 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.128460] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/14/2023] [Revised: 11/17/2023] [Accepted: 11/25/2023] [Indexed: 12/02/2023]
Abstract
5-F-lourouracil is an anticancer drug used for the treatment of different types of cancers. 5-flourouracil loaded chitosan-banana peel extract films were prepared for the in vitro drug release studies. Solvent casting technique was employed to prepare the films. The structure and morphology of the prepared films were analysed by FTIR, XRD and SEM methods and confirmed the presence of drug in the films. The drug loaded films show excellent thermal stability and good shelf life. Studies revealed that the percentage of banana peel extract influences the swelling properties of the film, thickness of the films and release of the drug from the films. Increase in the concentration of chitosan and banana peel extract decreases the swelling properties of the film and rate of release of the drug from the film. The release rate of 5-fluorouracil from the drug loaded chitosan-banana peel extract films were followed spectrophotometrically at λmax 266 nm and the film derived from 1 % chitosan solution and 1 mL aqueous banana peel extract (saturated) exhibited maximum drug release. Cytotoxicity studies proved that the films are non-toxic in nature and augurs well for their applications as excellent drug delivery systems. Antimicrobial studies show that the drug loaded chitosan-banana peel extract films were found to be active against microbes E. coli, Streptococcus mutans, Staphylococcus aureus, Candida albicans and Aspergillus niger and inactive against Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Divya Radha
- School of Chemical Sciences, Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam 686560, Kerala, India
| | - Jisha S Lal
- School of Chemical Sciences, Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam 686560, Kerala, India
| | - K S Devaky
- School of Chemical Sciences, Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam 686560, Kerala, India.
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Munir F, Tahir HM, Ali S, Ali A, Tehreem A, Zaidi SDES, Adnan M, Ijaz F. Characterization and Evaluation of Silk Sericin-Based Hydrogel: A Promising Biomaterial for Efficient Healing of Acute Wounds. ACS OMEGA 2023; 8:32090-32098. [PMID: 37692226 PMCID: PMC10483651 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.3c04178] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/13/2023] [Accepted: 08/11/2023] [Indexed: 09/12/2023]
Abstract
The present study was aimed to prepare the potent silk sericin-based hydrogels in combination with plant extracts (curcumin and banana peel powder) and silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) to accelerate the acute wound healing process. Experimental excision wounds were created in mice by biopsy puncture, and the wound healing potential of silk sericin (2%)-based hydrogel and its combinations with curcumin (2%), banana peel powder (2%), and AgNPs (2%) was estimated by calculating the percent wound contraction, healing time, histology of skin tissues, and different biochemical tests. The results showed that the mice treated with sericin-based hydrogels showed significantly (P < 0.001) high percent wound contraction as compared to negative control, and wounds were healed in 11 days. The histological evaluation also showed that wounds covered with hydrogels were healed more than the uncovered wounds. Furthermore, the results of biochemical tests revealed that the treatment groups showed a significant (P < 0.001) decrease in the serum level of pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-6). A significant (P < 0.001) increase in anti-inflammatory cytokines (IL-10) and anti-oxidant enzymes was observed in treatment groups. The highest wound healing potential was observed by sericin-based hydrogel containing banana peel powder, leaving behind the commercially available ointment polyfax (positive control). It can be concluded that the silk sericin-based hydrogels in combination with plant extract and AgNPs can be used as natural biomaterials in wound dressing for the rapid healing of acute wounds.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Fariha Munir
- Department of Zoology, Government
College University Lahore, Lahore 54000, Pakistan
| | - Hafiz Muhammad Tahir
- Department of Zoology, Government
College University Lahore, Lahore 54000, Pakistan
| | - Shaukat Ali
- Department of Zoology, Government
College University Lahore, Lahore 54000, Pakistan
| | - Aamir Ali
- Department of Zoology, Government
College University Lahore, Lahore 54000, Pakistan
| | - Ayesha Tehreem
- Department of Zoology, Government
College University Lahore, Lahore 54000, Pakistan
| | | | - Muhammad Adnan
- Department of Zoology, Government
College University Lahore, Lahore 54000, Pakistan
| | - Fatima Ijaz
- Department of Zoology, Government
College University Lahore, Lahore 54000, Pakistan
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Tito GS, Kuvarega AT, Mamba BB, Feleni U. Electrochemical Detection of Nevirapine Using Banana Peel Extract Functionalised Nickel Selenide Quantum Dots. Electrocatalysis (N Y) 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s12678-022-00805-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
|
4
|
Ferreira EDS, Paranhos SB, da Paz SPA, Canelas CADA, do Nascimento LAS, Passos MF, da Silva ACR, Monteiro SN, Paula MVDS, Candido VS. Synthesis and Characterization of Natural Polymeric Membranes Composed of Chitosan, Green Banana Peel Extract and Andiroba Oil. Polymers (Basel) 2022; 14:polym14061105. [PMID: 35335436 PMCID: PMC8950070 DOI: 10.3390/polym14061105] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/12/2022] [Revised: 02/10/2022] [Accepted: 02/15/2022] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Chitosan comprises polymeric macromolecules with technical and biological properties that have been used in biomedical healing applications requiring anti-microbial and anti-inflammatory capacities worldwide. In the tropical regions, green banana peel extract and andiroba oil are considered natural products with wound healing properties. The present study, for the first time, synthesized chitosan/green banana peel extract/andiroba oil (CGA) membranes and analyzed them using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and the swelling and moisture tests. The CGA membranes together with control membranes of plain chitosan and chitosan plus green banana peel extract, were characterized by contact angle measurement, X-ray diffraction (XRD) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Macroscopic analysis showed significant differences in color and transparency caused by the number of decoction days used for extract preparation and the oil content. SEM observations disclosed the formation of two phases, lipid and polymer, in the CGA. The number of decoction days and the andiroba oil content were inversely related to the swelling moisture uptake. All membranes were found to be hydrophilic with contact angles less than 90°. The incorporation of plant extract and oil promoted the appearance of related XRD peaks. DSC curves revealed a reduction in the enthalpy of the CGA membranes compared with plain chitosan, which might be attributed to the evaporation of the natural extract and oil. Based on these findings, the studied newly synthesized membranes demonstrated a potential for healing epithelial lesions.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Elisângela da Silva Ferreira
- Engineering of Natural Resources of the Amazon Program, Federal University of Pará—UFPA, Rua Augusto Corrêa 01, Belém, Pará 66075-110, Brazil; (E.d.S.F.); (S.B.P.); (S.P.A.d.P.)
| | - Sheila Barbosa Paranhos
- Engineering of Natural Resources of the Amazon Program, Federal University of Pará—UFPA, Rua Augusto Corrêa 01, Belém, Pará 66075-110, Brazil; (E.d.S.F.); (S.B.P.); (S.P.A.d.P.)
| | - Simone Patrícia Aranha da Paz
- Engineering of Natural Resources of the Amazon Program, Federal University of Pará—UFPA, Rua Augusto Corrêa 01, Belém, Pará 66075-110, Brazil; (E.d.S.F.); (S.B.P.); (S.P.A.d.P.)
| | - Caio Augusto de Almeida Canelas
- Laboratory of Amazon Oils, Federal University of Pará—UFPA, Augusto Corrêa Street, Belém, Pará 66075-110, Brazil; (C.A.d.A.C.); (L.A.S.d.N.)
| | - Luís Adriano Santos do Nascimento
- Laboratory of Amazon Oils, Federal University of Pará—UFPA, Augusto Corrêa Street, Belém, Pará 66075-110, Brazil; (C.A.d.A.C.); (L.A.S.d.N.)
| | - Marcele Fonseca Passos
- Materials Science and Engineering Program, Federal University of Pará, Belém-Pa. Tv We 26, Ananindeua, Pará 67130-660, Brazil; (M.F.P.); (A.C.R.d.S.)
| | - Alisson Clay Rios da Silva
- Materials Science and Engineering Program, Federal University of Pará, Belém-Pa. Tv We 26, Ananindeua, Pará 67130-660, Brazil; (M.F.P.); (A.C.R.d.S.)
| | - Sergio Neves Monteiro
- Department of Materials Science, Military Institute of Engineering—IME, Praça General Tibúrcio 80, Urca, Rio de Janeiro 22290-270, Brazil;
| | | | - Verônica Scarpini Candido
- Engineering of Natural Resources of the Amazon Program, Federal University of Pará—UFPA, Rua Augusto Corrêa 01, Belém, Pará 66075-110, Brazil; (E.d.S.F.); (S.B.P.); (S.P.A.d.P.)
- Correspondence:
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Chanaj-Kaczmarek J, Paczkowska M, Osmałek T, Kaproń B, Plech T, Szymanowska D, Karaźniewicz-Łada M, Kobus-Cisowska J, Cielecka-Piontek J. Hydrogel Delivery System Containing Calendulae flos Lyophilized Extract with Chitosan as a Supporting Strategy for Wound Healing Applications. Pharmaceutics 2020; 12:E634. [PMID: 32645859 PMCID: PMC7407229 DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics12070634] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/21/2020] [Revised: 06/14/2020] [Accepted: 06/29/2020] [Indexed: 12/19/2022] Open
Abstract
Calendulae flos is a valued plant material with known anti-inflammatory and antimicrobiological properties. The limitation for its use in the treatment of chronic wounds is the lack of adhesion to the required site of action. Obtaining the Calendulae flos lyophilized extract from water-ethanolic extract allowed to prepare valuable material whose biological activity in the wound healing process was confirmed by a positive result of the scratch test. The Calendulae flos lyophilized extract was standardized for the contents of the chlorogenic acid and the narcissin. The significant potency of the Calendulae flos pharmacological activity has become the reason for studies on its novel applications in combination with the multifunctional chitosan carrier, to create a new, valuable solution in the treatment of chronic wounds. The use of chitosan as a carrier allowed for the controlled release of the chlorogenic acid and the narcissin. These substances, characterized by prolonged release from the chitosan delivery system, were identified as well permeable, based on the results of the studies of the parallel artificial membrane permeability assay (PAMPA Skin) a model simulating permeability through membrane skin. The combination of the Calendulae flos lyophilized extract and the chitosan allowed for synergy of action towards hyaluronidase inhibition and effective microbiological activity. Optimization of the hypromellose hydrogel preparation ensuring the required rheological properties necessary for the release of the chlorogenic acid and the narcissin from the chitosan delivery system, as well as demonstrated antimicrobial activity allows indicating formulations of 3% Calendulae flos lyophilized extract with chitosan 80/500 in weight ratio 1:1 and 2% or 3% hypromellose as an important support with high compliance of response and effectiveness for patients suffering from chronic wounds.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Justyna Chanaj-Kaczmarek
- Department of Pharmacognosy, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 4 Swiecickiego Street, 60781 Poznan, Poland; (J.C.-K.); (M.P.)
| | - Magdalena Paczkowska
- Department of Pharmacognosy, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 4 Swiecickiego Street, 60781 Poznan, Poland; (J.C.-K.); (M.P.)
| | - Tomasz Osmałek
- Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 6 Grunwaldzka Street, 60780 Poznan, Poland;
| | - Barbara Kaproń
- Department of Clinical Genetics, Medical University of Lublin, 11 Radziwillowska Street, 20080 Lublin, Poland;
| | - Tomasz Plech
- Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Lublin, 4a Chodzki Street, 20093 Lublin, Poland;
| | - Daria Szymanowska
- Faculty of Food Science and Nutrition, Poznan University of Life Sciences, 31 Wojska Polskiego Street, 60-634 Poznan, Poland;
| | - Marta Karaźniewicz-Łada
- Department of Physical Pharmacy and Pharmacokinetics, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 6 Swiecickiego Street, 60781 Poznan, Poland;
| | - Joanna Kobus-Cisowska
- Department of Gastronomy Science and Functional Foods, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Wojska Polskiego 28, 60637 Poznan, Poland;
| | - Judyta Cielecka-Piontek
- Department of Pharmacognosy, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 4 Swiecickiego Street, 60781 Poznan, Poland; (J.C.-K.); (M.P.)
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Naseri-Nosar M, Ziora ZM. Wound dressings from naturally-occurring polymers: A review on homopolysaccharide-based composites. Carbohydr Polym 2018; 189:379-398. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2018.02.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 182] [Impact Index Per Article: 30.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/16/2017] [Revised: 01/21/2018] [Accepted: 02/01/2018] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
|