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Esmaeili J, Jalise SZ, Pisani S, Rochefort GY, Ghobadinezhad F, Mirzaei Z, Mohammed RUR, Fathi M, Tebyani A, Nejad ZM. Development and characterization of Polycaprolactone/chitosan-based scaffolds for tissue engineering of various organs: A review. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 272:132941. [PMID: 38848842 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.132941] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/11/2024] [Revised: 05/27/2024] [Accepted: 06/04/2024] [Indexed: 06/09/2024]
Abstract
Research in creating 3D structures mirroring the extracellular matrix (ECM) with accurate environmental cues holds paramount significance in biological applications.Biomaterials that replicate ECM properties-mechanical, physicochemical, and biological-emerge as pivotal tools in mimicking ECM behavior.Incorporating synthetic and natural biomaterials is widely used to produce scaffolds suitable for the intended organs.Polycaprolactone (PCL), a synthetic biomaterial, boasts commendable mechanical properties, albeit with relatively modest biological attributes due to its hydrophobic nature.Chitosan (CTS) exhibits strong biological traits but lacks mechanical resilience for complex tissue regeneration.Notably, both PCL and CTS have demonstrated their application in tissue engineering for diverse types of tissues.Their combination across varying PCL:CTS ratios has increased the likelihood of fabricating scaffolds to address defects in sturdy and pliable tissues.This comprehensive analysis aspires to accentuate their distinct attributes within tissue engineering across different organs.The central focus resides in the role of PCL:CTS-based scaffolds, elucidating their contribution to the evolution of advanced functional 3D frameworks tailored for tissue engineering across diverse organs.Moreover, this discourse delves into the considerations pertinent to each organ.
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Affiliation(s)
- Javad Esmaeili
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Arak University, Arak 38156-88349, Iran; Department of Tissue Engineering, TISSUEHUB Co., Tehran, Iran; Tissue Engineering Hub (TEHUB), Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Tehran, Iran.
| | - Saeedeh Zare Jalise
- Department of Tissue Engineering and Applied Cell Sciences, School of Medicine, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran
| | - Silvia Pisani
- Department of Drug Sciences, University of Pavia, Via Taramelli 12,27100 Pavia, Italy
| | - Gaël Y Rochefort
- Bioengineering Biomodulation and Imaging of the Orofacial Sphere, 2BIOS, faculty of dentistry, tours university, France; UMR 1253, iBrain, Tours University, France
| | | | - Zeynab Mirzaei
- Institute for Nanotechnology and Correlative Microscopy e.V.INAM, Forchheim, Germany
| | | | - Mehdi Fathi
- Department of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran
| | - Amir Tebyani
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Tehran University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Zohreh Mousavi Nejad
- School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Dublin City University, D09 Y074 Dublin, Ireland; Centre for medical engineering research, school of mechanical and manufacturing engineering, Dublin city university, D09 Y074 Dublin, Ireland
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2
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Mascarenhas R, Hegde S, Manaktala N. Chitosan nanoparticle applications in dentistry: a sustainable biopolymer. Front Chem 2024; 12:1362482. [PMID: 38660569 PMCID: PMC11039901 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2024.1362482] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/28/2023] [Accepted: 03/26/2024] [Indexed: 04/26/2024] Open
Abstract
The epoch of Nano-biomaterials and their application in the field of medicine and dentistry has been long-lived. The application of nanotechnology is extensively used in diagnosis and treatment aspects of oral diseases. The nanomaterials and its structures are being widely involved in the production of medicines and drugs used for the treatment of oral diseases like periodontitis, oral carcinoma, etc. and helps in maintaining the longevity of oral health. Chitosan is a naturally occurring biopolymer derived from chitin which is seen commonly in arthropods. Chitosan nanoparticles are the latest in the trend of nanoparticles used in dentistry and are becoming the most wanted biopolymer for use toward therapeutic interventions. Literature search has also shown that chitosan nanoparticles have anti-tumor effects. This review highlights the various aspects of chitosan nanoparticles and their implications in dentistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Roma Mascarenhas
- Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Manipal College of Dental Sciences Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India
| | - Shreya Hegde
- Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Manipal College of Dental Sciences Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India
| | - Nidhi Manaktala
- Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Manipal College of Dental Sciences Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India
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Almajidi YQ, Ponnusankar S, Chaitanya MVNL, Marisetti AL, Hsu CY, Dhiaa AM, Saadh MJ, Pal Y, Thabit R, Adhab AH, Alsaikhan F, Narmani A, Farhood B. Chitosan-based nanofibrous scaffolds for biomedical and pharmaceutical applications: A comprehensive review. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 264:130683. [PMID: 38458289 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.130683] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/15/2023] [Revised: 02/03/2024] [Accepted: 03/05/2024] [Indexed: 03/10/2024]
Abstract
Nowadays, there is a wide range of deficiencies in treatment of diseases. These limitations are correlated with the inefficient ability of current modalities in the prognosis, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases. Therefore, there is a fundamental need for the development of novel approaches to overcome the mentioned restrictions. Chitosan (CS) nanoparticles, with remarkable physicochemical and mechanical properties, are FDA-approved biomaterials with potential biomedical aspects, like serum stability, biocompatibility, biodegradability, mucoadhesivity, non-immunogenicity, anti-inflammatory, desirable pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, etc. CS-based materials are mentioned as ideal bioactive materials for fabricating nanofibrous scaffolds. Sustained and controlled drug release and in situ gelation are other potential advantages of these scaffolds. This review highlights the latest advances in the fabrication of innovative CS-based nanofibrous scaffolds as potential bioactive materials in regenerative medicine and drug delivery systems, with an outlook on their future applications.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Sivasankaran Ponnusankar
- Department of Pharmacy Practice, JSS College of Pharmacy, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Ooty 643001, The Nilgiris, India
| | - M V N L Chaitanya
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara 144411, Punjab, India
| | - Arya Lakshmi Marisetti
- Department of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Delhi Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research University, Pushp Vihar, New Delhi 110017, India
| | - Chou-Yi Hsu
- Department of Pharmacy, Chia Nan University of Pharmacy and Science, Tainan City 71710, Taiwan.
| | | | - Mohamed J Saadh
- Faculty of Pharmacy, Middle East University, Amman 11831, Jordan
| | - Yogendra Pal
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, CT College of Pharmacy, Shahpur, Jalandhar, Punjab 144020, India
| | - Russul Thabit
- Medical Technical College, Al-Farahidi University, Iraq
| | | | - Fahad Alsaikhan
- College of Pharmacy, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj, Saudi Arabia; School of Pharmacy, Ibn Sina National College for Medical Studies, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
| | - Asghar Narmani
- Department of Life Science Engineering, Faculty of New Sciences and Technologies, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
| | - Bagher Farhood
- Department of Medical Physics and Radiology, Faculty of Paramedical Sciences, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
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Kim Y, Zharkinbekov Z, Raziyeva K, Tabyldiyeva L, Berikova K, Zhumagul D, Temirkhanova K, Saparov A. Chitosan-Based Biomaterials for Tissue Regeneration. Pharmaceutics 2023; 15:pharmaceutics15030807. [PMID: 36986668 PMCID: PMC10055885 DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics15030807] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 27.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/27/2023] [Revised: 02/27/2023] [Accepted: 02/28/2023] [Indexed: 03/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Chitosan is a chitin-derived biopolymer that has shown great potential for tissue regeneration and controlled drug delivery. It has numerous qualities that make it attractive for biomedical applications such as biocompatibility, low toxicity, broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity, and many others. Importantly, chitosan can be fabricated into a variety of structures including nanoparticles, scaffolds, hydrogels, and membranes, which can be tailored to deliver a desirable outcome. Composite chitosan-based biomaterials have been demonstrated to stimulate in vivo regeneration and the repair of various tissues and organs, including but not limited to, bone, cartilage, dental, skin, nerve, cardiac, and other tissues. Specifically, de novo tissue formation, resident stem cell differentiation, and extracellular matrix reconstruction were observed in multiple preclinical models of different tissue injuries upon treatment with chitosan-based formulations. Moreover, chitosan structures have been proven to be efficient carriers for medications, genes, and bioactive compounds since they can maintain the sustained release of these therapeutics. In this review, we discuss the most recently published applications of chitosan-based biomaterials for different tissue and organ regeneration as well as the delivery of various therapeutics.
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A pH-Responsive Asymmetric Microfluidic/Chitosan Device for Drug Release in Infective Bone Defect Treatment. Int J Mol Sci 2023; 24:ijms24054616. [PMID: 36902046 PMCID: PMC10003349 DOI: 10.3390/ijms24054616] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/14/2022] [Revised: 01/12/2023] [Accepted: 02/17/2023] [Indexed: 03/02/2023] Open
Abstract
Bacterial infection is currently considered to be one of the major reasons that leads to the failure of guided bone regeneration (GBR) therapy. Under the normal condition, the pH is neutral, while the microenvironment will become acid at the sites of infection. Here, we present an asymmetric microfluidic/chitosan device that can achieve pH-responsive drug release to treat bacterial infection and promote osteoblast proliferation at the same time. On-demand release of minocycline relies on a pH-sensitive hydrogel actuator, which swells significantly when exposed to the acid pH of an infected region. The PDMAEMA hydrogel had pronounced pH-sensitive properties, and a large volume transition occurred at pH 5 and 6. Over 12 h, the device enabled minocycline solution flowrates of 0.51-1.63 µg/h and 0.44-1.13 µg/h at pH 5 and 6, respectively. The asymmetric microfluidic/chitosan device exhibited excellent capabilities for inhibiting Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus mutans growth within 24 h. It had no negative effect on proliferation and morphology of L929 fibroblasts and MC3T3-E1 osteoblasts, which indicates good cytocompatibility. Therefore, such a pH-responsive drug release asymmetric microfluidic/chitosan device could be a promising therapeutic approach in the treatment of infective bone defects.
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Hawthorne D, Pannala A, Sandeman S, Lloyd A. Sustained and targeted delivery of hydrophilic drug compounds: A review of existing and novel technologies from bench to bedside. J Drug Deliv Sci Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jddst.2022.103936] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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Wang B, Feng C, Liu Y, Mi F, Dong J. Recent advances in biofunctional guided bone regeneration materials for repairing defective alveolar and maxillofacial bone: A review. JAPANESE DENTAL SCIENCE REVIEW 2022; 58:233-248. [PMID: 36065207 PMCID: PMC9440077 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdsr.2022.07.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/25/2022] [Revised: 06/23/2022] [Accepted: 07/28/2022] [Indexed: 11/28/2022] Open
Abstract
The anatomy of the oral and maxillofacial sites is complex, and bone defects caused by trauma, tumors, and inflammation in these zones are extremely difficult to repair. Among the most effective and reliable methods to attain osteogenesis, the guided bone regeneration (GBR) technique is extensively applied in defective oral and maxillofacial GBR. Furthermore, endowing biofunctions is crucial for GBR materials applied in repairing defective alveolar and maxillofacial bones. In this review, recent advances in designing and fabricating GBR materials applied in oral and maxillofacial sites are classified and discussed according to their biofunctions, including maintaining space for bone growth; facilitating the adhesion, migration, and proliferation of osteoblasts; facilitating the migration and differentiation of progenitor cells; promoting vascularization; providing immunoregulation to induce osteogenesis; suppressing infection; and effectively mimicking natural tissues using graded biomimetic materials. In addition, new processing strategies (e.g., 3D printing) and new design concepts (e.g., developing bone mimetic extracellular matrix niches and preparing scaffolds to suppress connective tissue to actively acquire space for bone regeneration), are particularly worthy of further study. In the future, GBR materials with richer biological functions are expected to be developed based on an in-depth understanding of the mechanism of bone-GBR-material interactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bing Wang
- Department of Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China
- Corresponding author at: Department of Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
| | - Chengmin Feng
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology & Head Neck Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China
| | - Yiming Liu
- Department of Stomatology, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China
| | - Fanglin Mi
- Department of Stomatology, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China
- Department of Stomatology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China
- Corresponding author at: Department of Stomatology, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
| | - Jun Dong
- Department of Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China
- Corresponding author.
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Synergistic anticancer effects of metformin and Achillea vermicularis Trin-loaded nanofibers on human pancreatic cancer cell line: An in vitro study. Eur Polym J 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2022.111565] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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9
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Ganguly P, Jones E, Panagiotopoulou V, Jha A, Blanchy M, Antimisiaris S, Anton M, Dhuiège B, Marotta M, Marjanovic N, Panagiotopoulos E, Giannoudis PV. Electrospun and 3D printed polymeric materials for one-stage critical-size long bone defect regeneration inspired by the Masquelet technique: Recent Advances. Injury 2022; 53 Suppl 2:S2-S12. [PMID: 35305805 DOI: 10.1016/j.injury.2022.02.036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/03/2021] [Revised: 02/09/2022] [Accepted: 02/11/2022] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Abstract
Critical-size long bone defects represent one of the major causes of fracture non-union and remain a significant challenge in orthopaedic surgery. Two-stage procedures such as a Masquelet technique demonstrate high level of success however their main disadvantage is the need for a second surgery, which is required to remove the non-resorbable cement spacer and to place the bone graft into the biological chamber formed by the 'induced membrane'. Recent research efforts have therefore been dedicated towards the design, fabrication and testing of resorbable implants that could mimic the biological functions of the cement spacer and the induced membrane. Amongst the various manufacturing techniques used to fabricate these implants, three-dimensional (3D) printing and electrospinning methods have gained a significant momentum due their high-level controllability, scalable processing and relatively low cost. This review aims to present recent advances in the evaluation of electrospun and 3D printed polymeric materials for critical-size, long bone defect reconstruction, emphasizing both their beneficial properties and current limitations. Furthermore, we present and discuss current state-of-the art techniques required for characterisation of the materials' physical, mechanical and biological characteristics. These represent the essential first steps towards the development of personalised implants for single-surgery, large defect reconstruction in weight-bearing bones.
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Affiliation(s)
- Payal Ganguly
- Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK
| | - Elena Jones
- Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK
| | | | - Animesh Jha
- School of Chemical and Process Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK
| | - Marilys Blanchy
- RESCOLL, Allée Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 8, 33600 Pessac, France
| | - Sophia Antimisiaris
- Panepistimio Patron (UPAT), University Campus Rio Patras, Rio Patras 265 04, Greece
| | - Martina Anton
- Klinikum Rechts Der Isar Der Technischen Universitat Munchen (TUM-MED), Ismaninger Strasse 22, Muenchen 81675, Germany
| | - Benjamin Dhuiège
- Genes'ink (GENE), 39 Avenue Gaston Imbert Zi De Rousset, Rousset 13790, France
| | - Mario Marotta
- Acondicionamiento tarrasense associacion (LEITAT), Carrer de la Innovacio 2, Terrassa 08225, Spain
| | - Nenad Marjanovic
- CSEM Centre Suisse D'electronique et de Microtechnique Sa - Recherche et Developpement (CSEM), Rue Jaquet Droz 1, Neuchatel 2000, Switzerland
| | | | - Peter V Giannoudis
- Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK; Leeds General Infirmary, Department of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
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Mosallanezhad P, Nazockdast H, Ahmadi Z, Rostami A. Fabrication and characterization of polycaprolactone/chitosan nanofibers containing antibacterial agents of curcumin and ZnO nanoparticles for use as wound dressing. Front Bioeng Biotechnol 2022; 10:1027351. [PMID: 36213068 PMCID: PMC9539460 DOI: 10.3389/fbioe.2022.1027351] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/24/2022] [Accepted: 09/09/2022] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
The potential of the nanoscale structure is utilized by electrospun nanofibers, which are promising materials for wound dressings. Here, we prepared wound dressings constituting polycaprolactone (PCL) and chitosan (CS). Curcumin (Cur) and zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO) as antibacterial agents were embedded in PCL/CS electrospun nanofibers and different properties including morphology, physicomechanical, interaction with water, antibacterial efficiency, and in vitro studies were investigated. SEM images confirmed the nanofibrous structure of samples with 100 ± 5 to 212 ± 25 nm in average diameter. Elemental analysis of nanofibers showed a good distribution of ZnO along nanofibers which not only caused decreasing in nanofiber diameter but also increased tensile strength of nanofibers up to 2.9 ± 0.5 MPa and with good elongation at break of 39 ± 2.9. ZnO nanoparticles also facilitated the interaction of nanofibers with water, and this led to the highest water vapor transition rate, which was equal to 0.28 ± 0.02 g cm−2 day−1. The sample containing 3 wt% Cur had the highest water uptake value (367 ± 15%) and the lowest water contact angle (78 ± 3.7°), although Cur has a hydrophobic nature. The release profile of Cur showed a two-stage release and the Peppas model predicted a non-fickian diffusion. Simultaneous incorporation of CS, ZnO, and Cur effectively inhibited bacterial growth. In addition, in vitro studies represented that high content of Cur decreases cell viability and cell attachment. The outcomes from the fabricated nanofibrous scaffolds demonstrated appropriate properties for application as a wound dressing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pezhman Mosallanezhad
- Department of Polymer Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Mahshahr, Iran
| | - Hossein Nazockdast
- Department of Polymer Engineering and Color Technology, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
- *Correspondence: Hossein Nazockdast,
| | - Zahed Ahmadi
- Department of Chemistry, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
| | - Amir Rostami
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Petroleum, Gas, and Petrochemical Engineering, Persian Gulf University, Bushehr, Iran
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11
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Zhao P, Chen W, Feng Z, Liu Y, Liu P, Xie Y, Yu DG. Electrospun Nanofibers for Periodontal Treatment: A Recent Progress. Int J Nanomedicine 2022; 17:4137-4162. [PMID: 36118177 PMCID: PMC9480606 DOI: 10.2147/ijn.s370340] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 21.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/11/2022] [Accepted: 08/31/2022] [Indexed: 12/11/2022] Open
Abstract
Periodontitis is a major threat to oral health, prompting scientists to continuously study new treatment techniques. The nanofibrous membrane prepared via electrospinning has a large specific surface area and high porosity. On the one hand, electrospun nanofibers can improve the absorption capacity of proteins and promote the expression of specific genes. On the other hand, they can improve cell adhesion properties and prevent fibroblasts from passing through the barrier membrane. Therefore, electrospinning has unique advantages in periodontal treatment. At present, many oral nanofibrous membranes with antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and tissue regeneration properties have been prepared for periodontal treatment. First, this paper introduces the electrospinning process. Then, the commonly used polymers of electrospun nanofibrous membranes for treating periodontitis are summarized. Finally, different types of nanofibrous membranes prepared via electrospinning for periodontal treatment are presented, and the future evolution of electrospinning to treat periodontitis is described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ping Zhao
- School of Materials and Chemistry, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
| | - Wei Chen
- School of Materials and Chemistry, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhangbin Feng
- School of Materials and Chemistry, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
| | - Yukang Liu
- School of Materials and Chemistry, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
| | - Ping Liu
- The Base of Achievement Transformation, Shidong Hospital Affiliated to University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200433, People's Republic of China.,Institute of Orthopaedic Basic and Clinical Transformation, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200093, People's Republic of China
| | - Yufeng Xie
- Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, People's Republic of China
| | - Deng-Guang Yu
- School of Materials and Chemistry, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.,Shanghai Engineering Technology Research Center for High-Performance Medical Device Materials, Shanghai, 200093, People's Republic of China
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12
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Atia GAN, Shalaby HK, Zehravi M, Ghobashy MM, Attia HAN, Ahmad Z, Khan FS, Dey A, Mukerjee N, Alexiou A, Rahman MH, Klepacka J, Najda A. Drug-Loaded Chitosan Scaffolds for Periodontal Tissue Regeneration. Polymers (Basel) 2022; 14:polym14153192. [PMID: 35956708 PMCID: PMC9371089 DOI: 10.3390/polym14153192] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/06/2022] [Revised: 07/28/2022] [Accepted: 08/02/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Chitosan is a natural anionic polysaccharide with a changeable architecture and an abundance of functional groups; in addition, it can be converted into various shapes and sizes, making it appropriate for a variety of applications. This article examined and summarized current developments in chitosan-based materials, with a focus on the modification of chitosan, and presented an abundance of information about the fabrication and use of chitosan-derived products in periodontal regeneration. Numerous preparation and modification techniques for enhancing chitosan performance, as well as the uses of chitosan and its metabolites, were reviewed critically and discussed in depth in this study. Chitosan-based products may be formed into different shapes and sizes, considering fibers, nanostructures, gels, membranes, and hydrogels. Various drug-loaded chitosan devices were discussed regarding periodontal regeneration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gamal Abdel Nasser Atia
- Department of Oral Medicine, Periodontology, and Diagnosis, Faculty of Dentistry, Suez Canal University, Ismailia P.O. Box 41522, Egypt
- Correspondence: (G.A.N.A.); (M.H.R.); (A.N.)
| | - Hany K. Shalaby
- Department of Oral Medicine, Periodontology and Oral Diagnosis, Faculty of Dentistry, Suez University, Suez P.O. Box 43512, Egypt
| | - Mehrukh Zehravi
- Department of Clinical Pharmacy Girls Section, Prince Sattam Bin Abdul Aziz University, Al-Kharj 11942, Saudi Arabia
| | - Mohamed Mohamady Ghobashy
- Radiation Research of Polymer Chemistry Department, National Center for Radiation Research and Technology (NCRRT), Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo P.O. Box 13759, Egypt
| | - Hager Abdel Nasser Attia
- Department of Molecular Biology and Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alexandria P.O. Box 21526, Egypt
| | - Zubair Ahmad
- Unit of Bee Research and Honey Production, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, P.O. Box 9004, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia
- Biology Department, College of Arts and Sciences, Dehran Al-Junub, King Khalid University, P.O. Box 9004, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia
| | - Farhat S. Khan
- Biology Department, College of Arts and Sciences, Dehran Al-Junub, King Khalid University, P.O. Box 9004, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia
| | - Abhijit Dey
- Department of Life Sciences, Presidency University, Kolkata 700073, India
| | - Nobendu Mukerjee
- Department of Microbiology, Ramakrishna Mission Vivekananda Centenary College, Khardaha 700118, India
- Department of Science and Engineering, Novel Global Community Educational Foundation, Hebersham, NSW 2770, Australia
| | - Athanasios Alexiou
- Department of Science and Engineering, Novel Global Community Educational Foundation, Hebersham, NSW 2770, Australia
| | - Md. Habibur Rahman
- Department of Global Medical Science, Wonju College of Medicine, Yonsei University, Wonju 26426, Korea
- Correspondence: (G.A.N.A.); (M.H.R.); (A.N.)
| | - Joanna Klepacka
- Department of Commodity Science and Food Analysis, Faculty of Food Science, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Oczapowskiego 2, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland
| | - Agnieszka Najda
- Department of Vegetable and Herbal Crops, University of Life Science in Lublin, Doświadczalna Street 51A, 20-280 Lublin, Poland
- Correspondence: (G.A.N.A.); (M.H.R.); (A.N.)
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Nayl AA, Abd-Elhamid AI, Awwad NS, Abdelgawad MA, Wu J, Mo X, Gomha SM, Aly AA, Bräse S. Recent Progress and Potential Biomedical Applications of Electrospun Nanofibers in Regeneration of Tissues and Organs. Polymers (Basel) 2022; 14:polym14081508. [PMID: 35458258 PMCID: PMC9029721 DOI: 10.3390/polym14081508] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/16/2022] [Revised: 04/02/2022] [Accepted: 04/05/2022] [Indexed: 01/27/2023] Open
Abstract
Electrospun techniques are promising and flexible technologies to fabricate ultrafine fiber/nanofiber materials from diverse materials with unique characteristics under optimum conditions. These fabricated fibers/nanofibers via electrospinning can be easily assembled into several shapes of three-dimensional (3D) structures and can be combined with other nanomaterials. Therefore, electrospun nanofibers, with their structural and functional advantages, have gained considerable attention from scientific communities as suitable candidates in biomedical fields, such as the regeneration of tissues and organs, where they can mimic the network structure of collagen fiber in its natural extracellular matrix(es). Due to these special features, electrospinning has been revolutionized as a successful technique to fabricate such nanomaterials from polymer media. Therefore, this review reports on recent progress in electrospun nanofibers and their applications in various biomedical fields, such as bone cell proliferation, nerve regeneration, and vascular tissue, and skin tissue, engineering. The functionalization of the fabricated electrospun nanofibers with different materials furnishes them with promising properties to enhance their employment in various fields of biomedical applications. Finally, we highlight the challenges and outlooks to improve and enhance the application of electrospun nanofibers in these applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- AbdElAziz A. Nayl
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Jouf University, P.O. Box 2014, Sakaka 72341, Al Jouf, Saudi Arabia
- Correspondence: or (A.A.N.); (S.B.)
| | - Ahmed I. Abd-Elhamid
- Composites and Nanostructured Materials Research Department, Advanced Technology and New Materials Research Institute, City of Scientific Research and Technological Applications (SRTA-City), New Borg Al-Arab, Alexandria 21934, Egypt;
| | - Nasser S. Awwad
- Research Center for Advanced Materials Science (RCAMS), King Khalid University, P.O. Box 9004, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia;
| | - Mohamed A. Abdelgawad
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, Jouf University, Sakaka 72341, Al Jouf, Saudi Arabia;
| | - Jinglei Wu
- Key Laboratory of Science and Technology of Eco-Textile, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China; (J.W.); (X.M.)
| | - Xiumei Mo
- Key Laboratory of Science and Technology of Eco-Textile, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China; (J.W.); (X.M.)
| | - Sobhi M. Gomha
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza 12613, Egypt;
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Islamic University of Madinah, Madinah 42351, Saudi Arabia
| | - Ashraf A. Aly
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Organic Division, Minia University, El-Minia 61519, Egypt;
| | - Stefan Bräse
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Organic Chemistry I, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
- Institute of Biological and Chemical Systems—Functional Molecular Systems (IBCS-FMS), 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
- Correspondence: or (A.A.N.); (S.B.)
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14
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Ionic Cross-Linkable Alendronate-Conjugated Biodegradable Polyurethane Films for Potential Guided Bone Regeneration. Macromol Res 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s13233-022-0014-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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15
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Pourpirali R, Mahmoudnezhad A, Oroojalian F, Zarghami N, Pilehvar Y. Prolonged proliferation and delayed senescence of the adipose-derived stem cells grown on the electrospun composite nanofiber co-encapsulated with TiO 2 nanoparticles and metformin-loaded mesoporous silica nanoparticles. Int J Pharm 2021; 604:120733. [PMID: 34044059 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2021.120733] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/19/2021] [Revised: 05/18/2021] [Accepted: 05/20/2021] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
This study was aimed to investigate the effects of the Poly-ε-Caprolactone/Gelatin nanofibers (PCL/GEL NFs) co-encapsulated with TiO2 nanoparticles (nTiO2) and metformin-loaded mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MET@MSNs) on prolonging the in vitro expansion of human adipose-derived stem cells (hADSCs) without inducing cellular senescence and aging. FTIR, BET, FE-SEM, and TEM were applied to characterize the fabricated MET@MSNs and electrospun composite NFs. The presence of inorganic particles, nTiO2 and MSNs, in the scaffolds improved their mechanical properties and led to a more sustained release of MET with almost the lack of the initial burst release from nTiO2/MET@MSNs-loaded NFs. The enhanced adhesion, metabolic activity, and proliferation rate of the hADSCs grown on nTiO2/MET@MSNs-loaded NFs were demonstrated via FE-SEM images, MTT test and PicoGreen assay, respectively, over 28 days of culture. Furthermore, the irregular nanofibrillar structures and the impact of sustained release of MET led to a significant upregulation in the mRNA levels of autophagy (Atg-5, Atg-7, Atg-12, and Beclin-1) and stemness (Nanog3, Sox-2, and Oct-4) markers as well as a considerable down-regulation of p16INK4A senescence marker. Further, the upregulation of hTERT, enhanced activity of telomerase, and increased telomere length were more pronounced in the hADSCs cultured on nTiO2/MET@MSNs-loaded NFs as compared to other types of NFs. Overall, our findings demonstrated the potential of the fabricated nanocomposite platform for counteracting cellular senescence and achieving sufficient quantities of fresh hADSCs with preserved stemness for various stem cell-based regenerative medicine purposes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Raheleh Pourpirali
- Department of Advanced Sciences and Technologies in Medicine, School of Medicine, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran
| | - Aydin Mahmoudnezhad
- Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey
| | - Fatemeh Oroojalian
- Department of Advanced Sciences and Technologies in Medicine, School of Medicine, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran; Natural Products and Medicinal Plants Research Center, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran.
| | - Nosratollah Zarghami
- Department of Clinical Biochemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
| | - Younes Pilehvar
- Cellular and Molecular Research Center, Cellular and Molecular Medicine Institute, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.
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16
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Shahrousvand M, Haddadi-Asl V, Shahrousvand M. Step-by-step design of poly (ε-caprolactone) /chitosan/Melilotus officinalis extract electrospun nanofibers for wound dressing applications. Int J Biol Macromol 2021; 180:36-50. [PMID: 33727184 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.03.046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/16/2020] [Revised: 02/26/2021] [Accepted: 03/09/2021] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Abstract
Composition of polymers and choosing the type of solvents in electrospinning systems is of great importance to achieve a mat with optimal properties. In this work, with emphasizing the influence of a novel solvent system, an electrospun wound dressing was designed in four steps. Firstly, to study the effect of polymer-solvent interactions and electrospinning distance, a constant amount of polycaprolactone (PCL) was dissolved at different compositions of formic acid (FA)/dichloromethane (DCM) and was electrospun at different distances. The composition of 80FA/20DCM and distance of 15 cm were selected as optimal conditions by lowest average diameter of fibers and simultaneously good surface uniformity. In the second step, the concentration of PCL was considered variable to achieve the lowest diameter of fibers. Finally, in the third and fourth steps, different concentrations of chitosan (CN) and constant dosage of Melilotus officinalis (MO) extract were added to the solution. The extract contained fibers had a mean diameter of 275 ± 41 nm which is in the required condition for wound caring. Eventually, the optimized PCL/CN and PCL/CN/MO specimens were evaluated by FTIR, DSC, Tensile, water contact angle, antibacterial assays, cell viability, and drug release analysis for determining their function and properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohammad Shahrousvand
- Department of Polymer Engineering and Color Technology, Amirkabir University of Technology, Hafez Avenue, 15875-4413 Tehran, Iran
| | - Vahid Haddadi-Asl
- Department of Polymer Engineering and Color Technology, Amirkabir University of Technology, Hafez Avenue, 15875-4413 Tehran, Iran.
| | - Mohsen Shahrousvand
- Caspian Faculty of Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, P.O. Box 119-43841, Chooka Branch, Rezvanshahr, 4386156387, Guilan Province, Iran.
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17
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Siddiqui N, Kishori B, Rao S, Anjum M, Hemanth V, Das S, Jabbari E. Electropsun Polycaprolactone Fibres in Bone Tissue Engineering: A Review. Mol Biotechnol 2021; 63:363-388. [PMID: 33689142 DOI: 10.1007/s12033-021-00311-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/13/2020] [Accepted: 02/20/2021] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Abstract
Regeneration of bone tissue requires novel load bearing, biocompatible materials that support adhesion, spreading, proliferation, differentiation, mineralization, ECM production and maturation of bone-forming cells. Polycaprolactone (PCL) has many advantages as a biomaterial for scaffold production including tuneable biodegradation, relatively high mechanical toughness at physiological temperature. Electrospinning produces nanofibrous porous matrices that mimic many properties of natural tissue extracellular matrix with regard to surface area, porosity and fibre alignment. The biocompatibility and hydrophilicity of PCL nanofibres can be improved by combining PCL with other biomaterials to form composite scaffolds for bone regeneration. This work reviews the most recent research on synthesis, characterization and cellular response to nanofibrous PCL scaffolds and the composites of PCL with other natural and synthetic materials for bone tissue engineering.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nadeem Siddiqui
- Department of Biotechnology, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India.
| | - Braja Kishori
- Department of Biotechnology, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | - Saranya Rao
- Department of Biotechnology, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | - Mohammad Anjum
- Department of Biotechnology, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | - Venkata Hemanth
- Department of Biotechnology, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | - Swati Das
- Department of Genetic Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Esmaiel Jabbari
- Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering Laboratory, Department of Chemical Engineering, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA
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18
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Samadzadeh S, Mousazadeh H, Ghareghomi S, Dadashpour M, Babazadeh M, Zarghami N. In vitro anticancer efficacy of Metformin-loaded PLGA nanofibers towards the post-surgical therapy of lung cancer. J Drug Deliv Sci Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jddst.2020.102318] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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19
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Fakhri E, Eslami H, Maroufi P, Pakdel F, Taghizadeh S, Ganbarov K, Yousefi M, Tanomand A, Yousefi B, Mahmoudi S, Kafil HS. Chitosan biomaterials application in dentistry. Int J Biol Macromol 2020; 162:956-974. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.06.211] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/15/2020] [Revised: 06/16/2020] [Accepted: 06/22/2020] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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20
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Xu X, Ren S, Li L, Zhou Y, Peng W, Xu Y. Biodegradable engineered fiber scaffolds fabricated by electrospinning for periodontal tissue regeneration. J Biomater Appl 2020; 36:55-75. [PMID: 32842852 DOI: 10.1177/0885328220952250] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Considering the specificity of periodontium and the unique advantages of electrospinning, this technology has been used to fabricate biodegradable tissue engineering materials for functional periodontal regeneration. For better biomedical quality, a continuous technological progress of electrospinning has been performed. Based on property of materials (natural, synthetic or composites) and additive novel methods (drug loading, surface modification, structure adjustment or 3 D technique), various novel membranes and scaffolds that could not only relief inflammation but also influence the biological behaviors of cells have been fabricated to achieve more effective periodontal regeneration. This review provides an overview of the usage of electrospinning materials in treatments of periodontitis, in order to get to know the existing research situation and find treatment breakthroughs of the periodontal diseases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xuanwen Xu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.,Department of Periodontology, The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China *These authors contributed equally to this article
| | - Shuangshuang Ren
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.,Department of Periodontology, The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China *These authors contributed equally to this article
| | - Lu Li
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.,Department of Periodontology, The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China *These authors contributed equally to this article
| | - Yi Zhou
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.,Department of Periodontology, The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China *These authors contributed equally to this article
| | - Wenzao Peng
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.,Department of Periodontology, The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China *These authors contributed equally to this article
| | - Yan Xu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.,Department of Periodontology, The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China *These authors contributed equally to this article
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21
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Chen Y, Shan X, Luo C, He Z. Emerging nanoparticulate drug delivery systems
of metformin. JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL INVESTIGATION 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s40005-020-00480-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
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