1
|
4-Hydroxy-2-nonenal in food products: A review of the toxicity, occurrence, mitigation strategies and analysis methods. Trends Food Sci Technol 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tifs.2019.12.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
|
2
|
NDRG4 prevents cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury by inhibiting neuronal apoptosis. Genes Dis 2019; 6:448-454. [PMID: 31832525 PMCID: PMC6888726 DOI: 10.1016/j.gendis.2019.01.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/17/2018] [Accepted: 01/10/2019] [Indexed: 02/03/2023] Open
Abstract
Cerebral ischemia is a major cause of mortality and long-term morbidity worldwide. NDRG4 has been shown to protect against cerebral ischemia, although the underlying mechanisms remain largely unclear. Here we found that NDRG4 expression was decreased in the brain tissues of ischemia/reperfusion (IR) rats, indicating increased apoptosis rates among cerebral cells. NDRG4 restoration via an adenovirus significantly attenuated cerebral infarct sizes and impairments in IR rats. Furthermore, adenovirus-mediated NDRG4 inhibited cell apoptosis in the brains of IR rats and regulated the expression of Bcl-2, Bax, caspase-3, and c-Fos. Moreover, we found that NDRG4 increased expression of BDNF, which is strongly related to cerebral ischemia and cellular apoptosis. Altogether, our findings demonstrate that NDRG4 protects cerebral IR injury by inhibiting cell apoptosis and regulates cerebral cell apoptosis by increasing BDNF expression. These results suggest that NDRG4 may be a therapeutic target for IR treatment.
Collapse
|
3
|
Weng M, Xie X, Liu C, Lim KL, Zhang CW, Li L. The Sources of Reactive Oxygen Species and Its Possible Role in the Pathogenesis of Parkinson's Disease. PARKINSON'S DISEASE 2018; 2018:9163040. [PMID: 30245802 PMCID: PMC6139203 DOI: 10.1155/2018/9163040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/22/2018] [Revised: 06/29/2018] [Accepted: 07/24/2018] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra. The precise mechanism underlying pathogenesis of PD is not fully understood, but it has been widely accepted that excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) are the key mediator of PD pathogenesis. The causative factors of PD such as gene mutation, neuroinflammation, and iron accumulation all could induce ROS generation, and the later would mediate the dopaminergic neuron death by causing oxidation protein, lipids, and other macromolecules in the cells. Obviously, it is of mechanistic and therapeutic significance to understand where ROS are derived and how ROS induce dopaminergic neuron damage. In the present review, we try to summarize and discuss the main source of ROS in PD and the key pathways through which ROS mediate DA neuron death.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Minrui Weng
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM), Nanjing Tech University (Nanjing Tech), 30 South Puzhu Road, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Xiaoji Xie
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM), Nanjing Tech University (Nanjing Tech), 30 South Puzhu Road, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Chao Liu
- Department of Physiology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117593
| | - Kah-Leong Lim
- Department of Physiology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117593
| | - Cheng-wu Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM), Nanjing Tech University (Nanjing Tech), 30 South Puzhu Road, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Lin Li
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM), Nanjing Tech University (Nanjing Tech), 30 South Puzhu Road, Nanjing 211816, China
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Gautam J, Banskota S, Shah S, Jee JG, Kwon E, Wang Y, Kim DY, Chang HW, Kim JA. 4-Hydroxynonenal-induced GPR109A (HCA 2 receptor) activation elicits bipolar responses, G αi -mediated anti-inflammatory effects and G βγ -mediated cell death. Br J Pharmacol 2018; 175:2581-2598. [PMID: 29473951 DOI: 10.1111/bph.14174] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/08/2017] [Revised: 12/07/2017] [Accepted: 01/30/2018] [Indexed: 11/27/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE In this study, we examined the possibility that 4-hydroxynonenal (4-HNE) acting as a ligand for the HCA2 receptor (GPR109A) elicits both anti-inflammatory and cell death responses. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH Agonistic activity of 4-HNE was determined by observing the inhibition of cAMP generation in CHO-K1-GPR109A-Gi cell line, using surface plasmon resonance (SPR) binding and competition binding assays with [3 H]-niacin. 4-HNE-mediated signalling pathways and cellular responses were investigated in cells expressing GPR109A and those not expressing these receptors. KEY RESULTS Agonistic activity of 4-HNE was stronger than that of niacin or 3-OHBA at inhibiting forskolin-induced cAMP production and SPR binding affinity. In ARPE-19 and CCD-841 cells, activation of GPR109A by high concentrations of the agonists 4-HNE (≥10 μM), niacin (≥1000 μM) and 3-OHBA (≥1000 μM) induced apoptosis accompanied by elevated Ca2+ and superoxide levels. This 4-HNE-induced cell death was blocked by knockdown of GPR109A or NOX4 genes, or treatment with chemical inhibitors of Gβγ (gallein), intracellular Ca2+ (BAPTA-AM), NOX4 (VAS2870) and JNK (SP600125), but not by the cAMP analogue 8-CPT-cAMP. By contrast, low concentrations of 4-HNE, niacin and 3-OHBA down-regulated the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-6 and IL-8. These 4-HNE-induced inhibitory effects were blocked by a cAMP analogue but not by inhibitors of Gβγ -downstream signalling molecules. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS These results revealed that 4-HNE is a strong agonist for GPR109A that induces Gαi -dependent anti-inflammatory and Gβγ -dependent cell death responses. Moreover, the findings indicate that specific intracellular signalling molecules, but not GPR109A, can serve as therapeutic targets to block 4-HNE-induced cell death.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jaya Gautam
- College of Pharmacy, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, Korea
| | | | - Sajita Shah
- College of Pharmacy, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, Korea
| | - Jun-Goo Jee
- College of Pharmacy, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea
| | - Eunju Kwon
- College of Pharmacy, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, Korea
| | - Ying Wang
- College of Pharmacy, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, Korea
| | - Dong Young Kim
- College of Pharmacy, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, Korea
| | | | - Jung-Ae Kim
- College of Pharmacy, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, Korea
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Kudryavtseva AV, Krasnov GS, Dmitriev AA, Alekseev BY, Kardymon OL, Sadritdinova AF, Fedorova MS, Pokrovsky AV, Melnikova NV, Kaprin AD, Moskalev AA, Snezhkina AV. Mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress in aging and cancer. Oncotarget 2018; 7:44879-44905. [PMID: 27270647 PMCID: PMC5216692 DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.9821] [Citation(s) in RCA: 338] [Impact Index Per Article: 56.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/23/2015] [Accepted: 05/28/2016] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Aging and cancer are the most important issues to research. The population in the world is growing older, and the incidence of cancer increases with age. There is no doubt about the linkage between aging and cancer. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying this association are still unknown. Several lines of evidence suggest that the oxidative stress as a cause and/or consequence of the mitochondrial dysfunction is one of the main drivers of these processes. Increasing ROS levels and products of the oxidative stress, which occur in aging and age-related disorders, were also found in cancer. This review focuses on the similarities between ageing-associated and cancer-associated oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction as their common phenotype.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Anna V Kudryavtseva
- Engelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.,National Medical Research Radiological Center, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia
| | - George S Krasnov
- Engelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - Alexey A Dmitriev
- Engelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - Boris Y Alekseev
- National Medical Research Radiological Center, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia
| | - Olga L Kardymon
- Engelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - Asiya F Sadritdinova
- Engelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.,National Medical Research Radiological Center, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia
| | - Maria S Fedorova
- Engelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - Nataliya V Melnikova
- Engelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - Andrey D Kaprin
- National Medical Research Radiological Center, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia
| | - Alexey A Moskalev
- Engelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.,Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Dolgoprudny, Russia
| | | |
Collapse
|
6
|
Timucin AC, Basaga H. Pro-apoptotic effects of lipid oxidation products: HNE at the crossroads of NF-κB pathway and anti-apoptotic Bcl-2. Free Radic Biol Med 2017; 111:209-218. [PMID: 27840321 DOI: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2016.11.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/26/2016] [Revised: 10/31/2016] [Accepted: 11/02/2016] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
The axis between lipid oxidation products and cell death is explicitly linked. 4-Hydroxynonenal (HNE), as well as other lipid oxidation products was also established to induce apoptosis in various experimental settings. Yet, the decision leading to apoptotic execution not only includes upregulation of pro-apoptotic signals but also involves a downregulation of anti-apoptotic signals. Within the frames of this paradigm, HNE acts significantly different from other lipid oxidation products in the regulation of two widely known anti-apoptotic elements, Nuclear Factor-κB (NF-κB) transcription factors and its target anti-apoptotic B-Cell Lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2) protein. Even so, a review inclusively linking these anti-apoptotic factors and their crosstalk upon HNE exposure is still at demand. In order to elucidate presence of such crosstalk, reports on the link between HNE and NF-κB pathway, on the link between HNE and anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 and on the crossroad of these links during HNE exposure were summarized and discussed. IKK, the upstream kinase of NF-κB, has been shown to regulate HNE mediated phosphorylation and inactivation of Bcl-2 by our group. Based on this observation and other studies reporting on HNE-NF-κB pathway interaction, IKK was proposed to mediate the crosstalk of NF-κB pathway and anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 protein, when HNE is present. These reports further suggested that HNE based inhibition of NF-κB pathway is highly likely. Besides, evidence on the HNE-anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 axis supported the deduction of HNE mediated NF-κB pathway inhibition and IKK mediated Bcl-2 inactivation. In conclusion, through combining all evidences, three possible scenarios intervening the HNE mediated crosstalk between NF-κB pathway and anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 protein, was extrapolated.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ahmet Can Timucin
- Molecular Biology, Genetics and Bioengineering Program, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Sabanci University, Orhanli, Tuzla, Istanbul, Turkey.
| | - Huveyda Basaga
- Molecular Biology, Genetics and Bioengineering Program, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Sabanci University, Orhanli, Tuzla, Istanbul, Turkey.
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Chen Y, Zhou CF, Xiao F, Huang HL, Zhang P, Gu HF, Tang XQ. Inhibition of ALDH2 protects PC12 cells against formaldehyde-induced cytotoxicity: involving the protection of hydrogen sulphide. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol 2017; 44:595-601. [DOI: 10.1111/1440-1681.12741] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/23/2016] [Revised: 02/11/2017] [Accepted: 02/23/2017] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ying Chen
- Hunan Province Cooperative Innovation Center for Molecular Target New Drug Study; Institute of Pharmacy and Pharmacology; University of South China; Hengyang Hunan China
- Institute of Neuroscience; Medical College; University of South China; Hengyang Hunan China
| | - Cheng-Fang Zhou
- Institute of Neuroscience; Medical College; University of South China; Hengyang Hunan China
| | - Fan Xiao
- Institute of Neuroscience; Medical College; University of South China; Hengyang Hunan China
| | - Hong-Lin Huang
- Hunan Province Cooperative Innovation Center for Molecular Target New Drug Study; Institute of Pharmacy and Pharmacology; University of South China; Hengyang Hunan China
| | - Ping Zhang
- Department of Neurology; Nanhua Affiliated Hospital; University of South China; Hengyang Hunan China
| | - Hong-Feng Gu
- Institute of Neuroscience; Medical College; University of South China; Hengyang Hunan China
| | - Xiao-Qing Tang
- Hunan Province Cooperative Innovation Center for Molecular Target New Drug Study; Institute of Pharmacy and Pharmacology; University of South China; Hengyang Hunan China
- Institute of Neuroscience; Medical College; University of South China; Hengyang Hunan China
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Citron BA, Ameenuddin S, Uchida K, Suo WZ, SantaCruz K, Festoff BW. Membrane lipid peroxidation in neurodegeneration: Role of thrombin and proteinase-activated receptor-1. Brain Res 2016; 1643:10-7. [DOI: 10.1016/j.brainres.2016.04.071] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/06/2015] [Revised: 04/10/2016] [Accepted: 04/28/2016] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
|
9
|
Chiu CC, Yeh TH, Lai SC, Wu-Chou YH, Chen CH, Mochly-Rosen D, Huang YC, Chen YJ, Chen CL, Chang YM, Wang HL, Lu CS. Neuroprotective effects of aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 activation in rotenone-induced cellular and animal models of parkinsonism. Exp Neurol 2014; 263:244-53. [PMID: 25263579 PMCID: PMC4415848 DOI: 10.1016/j.expneurol.2014.09.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/12/2014] [Revised: 09/09/2014] [Accepted: 09/16/2014] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
Many studies have shown that mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) functions as a cellular protector against oxidative stress by detoxification of cytotoxic aldehydes. Within dopaminergic neurons, dopamine is metabolized by monoamine oxidase to yield 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde (DOPAL) then converts to a less toxic acid product by ALDH. The highly toxic and reactive DOPAL has been hypothesized to contribute to the selective neurodegeneration in Parkinson’s disease (PD). In this study, we investigated the neuroprotective mechanism and therapeutic effect of ALDH2 in rotenone models for parkinsonism. Overexpression of wild-type ALDH2 gene, but not the enzymatically deficient mutant ALDH2*2 (E504K), reduced rotenone-induced cell death. Application of a potent activator of ALDH2, Alda-1, was effective in protecting against rotenone-induced apoptotic cell death in both SH-SY5Y cells and primary cultured substantia nigra (SN) dopaminergic neurons. In addition, intraperitoneal administration of Alda-1 significantly reduced rotenone- or MPTP-induced death of SN tyrosine hydroxylase (TH)-positive dopaminergic neurons. The attenuation of rotenone-induced apoptosis by Alda-1 resulted from decreasing ROS accumulation, reversal of mitochondrial membrane potential depolarization, and inhibition of activation of proteins related to mitochondrial apoptotic pathway. The present study demonstrates that ALDH2 plays a crucial role in maintaining normal mitochondrial function to protect against neurotoxicity and that Alda-1 is effective in ameliorating mitochondrial dysfunction and inhibiting mitochondria-mediated apoptotic pathway. These results indicate that ALDH2 activation could be a neuroprotective therapy for PD.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ching-Chi Chiu
- Neuroscience Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan
| | - Tu-Hsueh Yeh
- Neuroscience Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Section of Movement Disorders, Department of Neurology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Healthy Aging Research Center, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan; College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan
| | - Szu-Chia Lai
- Neuroscience Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Section of Movement Disorders, Department of Neurology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Healthy Aging Research Center, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan; College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan
| | - Yah-Huei Wu-Chou
- Neuroscience Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan; College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Human Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan
| | - Che-Hong Chen
- Department of Chemical and Systems Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA
| | - Daria Mochly-Rosen
- Department of Chemical and Systems Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA
| | - Yin-Cheng Huang
- College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurosurgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan
| | - Yu-Jie Chen
- Neuroscience Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan
| | - Chao-Lang Chen
- Neuroscience Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan
| | - Ya-Ming Chang
- Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan
| | - Hung-Li Wang
- Neuroscience Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Healthy Aging Research Center, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
| | - Chin-Song Lu
- Neuroscience Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Section of Movement Disorders, Department of Neurology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Healthy Aging Research Center, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan; College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Chen AH, Zhang P, Yin WL, Wang L, Zou W, Tang XQ. Role of aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 in 1-methy-4-phenylpyridinium ion-induced aldehyde stress and cytotoxicity in PC12 cells. Neurochem Res 2014; 39:1767-75. [PMID: 25005621 DOI: 10.1007/s11064-014-1376-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/18/2013] [Revised: 06/21/2014] [Accepted: 06/27/2014] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Aldehyde stress contributes to molecular mechanisms of cell death and the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD). The neurotoxin 1-Methy-4-Phenylpyridinium Ion (MPP(+)) is commonly used to model PD. Aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) is an important enzyme detoxifying aldehydes. The aim of this study is to evaluate whether MPP(+)-induced neurotoxicity is involved in aldehyde stress by modulation of ALDH2. Our results demonstrated that treatment of PC12 cells with MPP(+) leads to aldehyde stress by increasing in loads of malondialdehyde and 4-hydroxynonenal, which indicated that MPP(+)-induced aldehyde stress contributes to its cytotoxicity in PC12 cells. We also showed that MPP(+) up-regulates the expression and activity of ALDH2 in PC12 cells and that inhibition of ALDH2 by its specific inhibitor daidzin prevents MPP(+)-induced decrease in cell viability and increases in apoptosis, oxidative stress and aldehyde stress in PC12 cells. These findings suggest that aldehyde stress contributes to MPP(+)-induced toxicity in PC12 cells by upregulation of ALDH2. This study provides a novel insight into the role of ALDH2 in the neurotoxicity of MPP(+).
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ai-Hua Chen
- Department of Neurology, Nanhua Affiliated Hospital, University of South China, 336 E Dongfeng Road, Hengyang, 421001, Hunan, People's Republic of China
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
11
|
4-Hydroxy-trans-2-nonenal (4-HNE) induces neuronal SH-SY5Y cell death via hampering ATP binding at kinase domain of Akt1. Arch Toxicol 2014; 89:243-58. [PMID: 24825450 DOI: 10.1007/s00204-014-1260-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/13/2013] [Accepted: 04/15/2014] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Inhibition mechanism(s) of protein kinase B/Akt1 and its consequences on related cell signaling were investigated in human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells exposed to 4-hydroxy-trans-2-nonenal (4-HNE), one of the most reactive aldehyde by-products of lipid peroxidation. In silico data indicate that 4-HNE interacts with kinase domain of Akt1 with the total docking score of 6.0577 and also forms H-bond to Glu234 residue similar to highly potent Akt1 inhibitor imidazopiperidine analog 8b, in which the protonated imidazole nitrogen involves in two hydrogen bonds between Glu234 and Asp292. The strong hydrogen bonding with Glu234 and hydrophobic interactions with several residues, namely Leu156, Gly157, Val164, Ala177, Tyr229, Ala230, Met281 and Thr291, at the vicinity which is normally occupied by the ribose of ATP, appear to be the main causes of Akt1 inhibition and lead to the significant conformational change on this region of protein. Results of mutational docking prove that Glu234 plays a major role in 4-HNE-mediated Akt1 inhibition. In silico data on Akt inhibition were further validated by observing the down-regulated levels of phosphorylated (Thr308/Ser493) Akt1 as well as the altered levels of the downstream targets of pAkt, namely downregulated levels of pGSK3β (Ser9), β-catenin, Bcl2 and upregulated levels of pro-apoptotic markers, namely Bad, Bax, P(53) and caspase-9/3. The cellular fate of such pAkt inhibition was evidenced by increased reactive oxygen species, degraded nuclei, transferase dUTP nick end labeling positive cells and upregulated levels of pJNK1/2. We identified that 4-HNE-mediated Akt1 inhibition was due to the competitive inhibition of ATP by 4-HNE at the kinase domain of ATP binding sites.
Collapse
|
12
|
Cumaoglu A, Arıcıoglu A, Karasu C. Redox status related activation of endoplasmic reticulum stress and apoptosis caused by 4-hydroxynonenal exposure in INS-1 cells. Toxicol Mech Methods 2014; 24:362-7. [DOI: 10.3109/15376516.2014.914617] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
|
13
|
Li D, Ellis EM. 4-Hydroxynonenal induces an increase in expression of Receptor for Activating C Kinase 1 (RACK1) in Chinese hamster V79-4 lung cells. Chem Biol Interact 2014; 213:13-20. [PMID: 24525193 DOI: 10.1016/j.cbi.2014.01.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/16/2013] [Revised: 01/24/2014] [Accepted: 01/30/2014] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Abstract
4-Hydroxy-trans-2-nonenal (HNE) is a cytotoxic α,β-unsaturated aldehyde implicated in the pathology of several diseases that have an oxidative stress mechanism, including atherosclerosis, diabetes, alcohol-induced liver disease, and neurodegenerative disorders. As the most toxic aldehydic product of lipid peroxidation, HNE is known to exert a range of biological effects in a concentration-dependent manner. In this study, the effect of HNE on the levels of proteins in V79-4 Chinese hamster lung cells was investigated using two-dimensional electrophoresis and mass spectrometry. The results revealed that the expression of 23 proteins was increased by at least 2-fold and the expression of 19 proteins was decreased by at least 2-fold after exposure to 10 μM HNE for 24 h. Decreased proteins included the metabolic enzyme phosphoglycerate kinase 1 (PGK1), levels of which were decreased by 47%. Levels of the apoptotic indicator Lamin C were decreased by 33%. In contrast, levels of the scaffolding protein Receptor for Activating C Kinase 1 (RACK1) were increased by 2-fold after treatment with 10 μM HNE for 24h, and this was confirmed using quantitative PCR of reverse-transcribed mRNA and Western blots. The role of RACK1 in mediating the induction of apoptosis in response to 10 μM HNE was confirmed using RACK1-specific siRNA. The results from this study provide new information on the mechanism of adaptive stress response to HNE and also identify potential new biomarkers of exposure to HNE.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Dan Li
- Department of Biopharmaceuticals, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, PR China; Strathclyde Institute of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, University of Strathclyde, 161 Cathedral Street, Glasgow G4 0RE, United Kingdom.
| | - Elizabeth M Ellis
- Strathclyde Institute of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, University of Strathclyde, 161 Cathedral Street, Glasgow G4 0RE, United Kingdom
| |
Collapse
|
14
|
Cell death and diseases related to oxidative stress: 4-hydroxynonenal (HNE) in the balance. Cell Death Differ 2013; 20:1615-30. [PMID: 24096871 DOI: 10.1038/cdd.2013.138] [Citation(s) in RCA: 574] [Impact Index Per Article: 52.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/03/2013] [Revised: 07/22/2013] [Accepted: 07/29/2013] [Indexed: 11/08/2022] Open
Abstract
During the last three decades, 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal (HNE), a major α,β-unsaturated aldehyde product of n-6 fatty acid oxidation, has been shown to be involved in a great number of pathologies such as metabolic diseases, neurodegenerative diseases and cancers. These multiple pathologies can be explained by the fact that HNE is a potent modulator of numerous cell processes such as oxidative stress signaling, cell proliferation, transformation or cell death. The main objective of this review is to focus on the different aspects of HNE-induced cell death, with a particular emphasis on apoptosis. HNE is a special apoptotic inducer because of its abilities to form protein adducts and to propagate oxidative stress. It can stimulate intrinsic and extrinsic apoptotic pathways and interact with typical actors such as tumor protein 53, JNK, Fas or mitochondrial regulators. At the same time, due to its oxidant status, it can also induce some cellular defense mechanisms against oxidative stress, thus being involved in its own detoxification. These processes in turn limit the apoptotic potential of HNE. These dualities can imbalance cell fate, either toward cell death or toward survival, depending on the cell type, the metabolic state and the ability to detoxify.
Collapse
|
15
|
Siddiqui MA, Ahmad J, Farshori NN, Saquib Q, Jahan S, Kashyap MP, Ahamed M, Musarrat J, Al-Khedhairy AA. Rotenone-induced oxidative stress and apoptosis in human liver HepG2 cells. Mol Cell Biochem 2013; 384:59-69. [PMID: 23963993 DOI: 10.1007/s11010-013-1781-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/09/2013] [Accepted: 08/09/2013] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
Rotenone, a commonly used pesticide, is well documented to induce selective degeneration in dopaminergic neurons and motor dysfunction. Such rotenone-induced neurodegenration has been primarily suggested through mitochondria-mediated apoptosis and reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation. But the status of rotenone induced changes in liver, the major metabolic site is poorly investigated. Thus, the present investigation was aimed to study the oxidative stress-induced cytotoxicity and apoptotic cell death in human liver cells-HepG2 receiving experimental exposure of rotenone (12.5-250 μM) for 24 h. Rotenone depicted a dose-dependent cytotoxic response in HepG2 cells. These cytotoxic responses were in concurrence with the markers associated with oxidative stress such as an increase in ROS generation and lipid peroxidation as well as a decrease in the glutathione, catalase, and superoxide dismutase levels. The decrease in mitochondrial membrane potential also confirms the impaired mitochondrial activity. The events of cytotoxicity and oxidative stress were found to be associated with up-regulation in the expressions (mRNA and protein) of pro-apoptotic markers viz., p53, Bax, and caspase-3, and down-regulation of anti-apoptotic marker Bcl-2. The data obtain in this study indicate that rotenone-induced cytotoxicity in HepG2 cells via ROS-induced oxidative stress and mitochondria-mediated apoptosis involving p53, Bax/Bcl-2, and caspase-3.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- M A Siddiqui
- Department of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia,
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|