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Kong Y, Duan Z. Boxing behavior recognition based on artificial intelligence convolutional neural network with sports psychology assistant. Sci Rep 2024; 14:7640. [PMID: 38561402 PMCID: PMC10984940 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-58518-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/17/2024] [Accepted: 03/30/2024] [Indexed: 04/04/2024] Open
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to deeply understand the psychological state of boxers before the competition, and explore an efficient boxing action classification and recognition model supported by artificial intelligence (AI) technology through these psychological characteristics. Firstly, this study systematically measures the key psychological dimensions of boxers, such as anxiety level, self-confidence, team identity, and opponent attitude, through psychological scale survey to obtain detailed psychological data. Then, based on these data, this study innovatively constructs a boxing action classification and recognition model based on BERT fusion 3D-ResNet, which not only comprehensively considers psychological information, but also carefully considers action characteristics to improve the classification accuracy of boxing actions. The performance evaluation shows that the model proposed in this study is significantly superior to the traditional model in terms of loss value, accuracy and F1 value, and the accuracy reaches 96.86%. Therefore, through the comprehensive application of psychology and deep learning, this study successfully constructs a boxing action classification and recognition model that can fully understand the psychological state of boxers, which provides strong support for the psychological training and action classification of boxers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuanhui Kong
- School of Science of Physical Culture and Sports, Kunsan University, Kunsan, 54150, Korea
| | - Zhiyuan Duan
- School of Science of Physical Culture and Sports, Kunsan University, Kunsan, 54150, Korea.
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Sullivan D, Climstein M, Moore B, Del Vecchio L. Older Persons Participation in Hard Martial Arts: Opportunities to Improve Psychological Well-Being? A Scoping Review. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EXERCISE SCIENCE 2024; 17:183-198. [PMID: 38665136 PMCID: PMC11042896] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/28/2024]
Abstract
This study aims to explore the potential psychological and cognitive advantages for older individuals engaged in hard martial arts (HMA), through a comprehensive scoping review of literature up to 2023. Specifically, it examines the extent of changes in cognition, mental state, and quality of life among elderly participants of HMA. Inclusion criteria were studies conducted on healthy persons who were over 50 years of age. Only papers published in the English language were included. The search was undertaken in electronic databases and sources of grey literature. Thirteen papers with a total of 514 participants met the inclusion criteria. Improved cognition and decreased levels of anxiety and depression were emerging themes. Together, these factors contributed to the quality of life of participants. HMA was found to benefit cognitive abilities and psychological well-being, increasing quality of life more than traditional exercise alone. Findings suggested duration of training influenced change more than frequency. The limited number of studies exploring the effects of HMA on mental wellness and cognitive ability in older adults underscores the need for further research. The findings of this review suggest cognitive and quality of life improvements and reduced depression and anxiety in individuals engaging in HMA. This review serves as a foundation for soundly designed future research.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dan Sullivan
- Faculty of Health, Southern Cross University Bilinga, QLD, AUSTRALIA
- Clinical and Health Services, Faculty of Health, Southern Cross University, Bilinga, QLD, AUSTRALIA
- Physical Health, Well-being and Performance Research Group, Faculty of Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, AUSTRALIA
- School of Education, Charles Sturt University, Bathurst NSW, AUSTRALIA
| | - Mike Climstein
- Clinical and Health Services, Faculty of Health, Southern Cross University, Bilinga, QLD, AUSTRALIA
- Physical Health, Well-being and Performance Research Group, Faculty of Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, AUSTRALIA
| | - Brian Moore
- School of Education, Charles Sturt University, Bathurst NSW, AUSTRALIA
| | - Luke Del Vecchio
- Clinical and Health Services, Faculty of Health, Southern Cross University, Bilinga, QLD, AUSTRALIA
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Wei Z, Huang Y, Li X, Shao M, Qian H, He B, Meng J. The influence of aggressive exercise on responses to self-perceived and others' pain. Cereb Cortex 2023; 33:10802-10812. [PMID: 37715469 PMCID: PMC10629897 DOI: 10.1093/cercor/bhad324] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2023] [Revised: 08/17/2023] [Accepted: 08/18/2023] [Indexed: 09/17/2023] Open
Abstract
Previous studies have reported relationships between exercise and pain. However, little is known about how aggressive exercise modulates individuals' responses to their own and others' pain. This present study addresses this question by conducting 2 studies employing event-related potential (ERP). Study 1 included 38 participants whose self-perceived pain was assessed after intervention with aggressive or nonaggressive exercises. Study 2 recruited 36 participants whose responses to others' pain were assessed after intervention with aggressive or nonaggressive exercise. Study 1's results showed that P2 amplitudes were smaller, reaction times were longer, and participants' judgments were less accurate in response to self-perceived pain stimuli, especially to high-pain stimuli, after intervention with aggressive exercise compared to nonaggressive exercise. Results of study 2 showed that both P3 and LPP amplitudes to others' pain were larger after intervention with aggressive exercise than with nonaggressive exercise. These results suggest that aggressive exercise decreases individuals' self-perceived pain and increases their empathic responses to others' pain.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zilong Wei
- Research Center for Brain and Cognitive Science, Chongqing Normal University, No. 37, Middle Road, University Town, Chongqing 401331, China
- Key Laboratory of Applied Psychology, Chongqing Normal University, No. 37, Middle Road, University Town, Chongqing 401331, China
| | - Yujuan Huang
- Guizhou Light Industry Technical College, No. 3, Dongqing Road, Guiyang 550025, China
| | - Xiong Li
- Faculty of Psychology, Southwest University, No. 2, Tiansheng Road, Chongqing 400715, China
| | - Min Shao
- Research Center for Brain and Cognitive Science, Chongqing Normal University, No. 37, Middle Road, University Town, Chongqing 401331, China
- Key Laboratory of Applied Psychology, Chongqing Normal University, No. 37, Middle Road, University Town, Chongqing 401331, China
| | - Huiling Qian
- Research Center for Brain and Cognitive Science, Chongqing Normal University, No. 37, Middle Road, University Town, Chongqing 401331, China
- Key Laboratory of Applied Psychology, Chongqing Normal University, No. 37, Middle Road, University Town, Chongqing 401331, China
| | - Bojun He
- Research Center for Brain and Cognitive Science, Chongqing Normal University, No. 37, Middle Road, University Town, Chongqing 401331, China
- Key Laboratory of Applied Psychology, Chongqing Normal University, No. 37, Middle Road, University Town, Chongqing 401331, China
| | - Jing Meng
- Research Center for Brain and Cognitive Science, Chongqing Normal University, No. 37, Middle Road, University Town, Chongqing 401331, China
- Key Laboratory of Applied Psychology, Chongqing Normal University, No. 37, Middle Road, University Town, Chongqing 401331, China
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