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Harti L, Schrednitzki D, Damm P, Halder A. Maximum in-vivo joint contact forces double during active compared to assisted motion in the glenohumeral joint and decline long-term due to rotator cuff pathologies. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 2024; 144:2945-2954. [PMID: 38847837 DOI: 10.1007/s00402-024-05392-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/23/2023] [Accepted: 05/24/2024] [Indexed: 08/13/2024]
Abstract
Rehabilitation programs advocate early passive and assisted motion after rotator cuff repair to induce healing und maintaining range of motion while avoiding excessive strain on the repaired tendons. In-vivo glenohumeral joint contact forces reflect the compressive forces generated by the rotator muscles. In the present study, maximum in-vivo joint contact forces (FresMax) were determined to compare active and assisted execution of a single movement and the long-term development of joint compression forces. FresMax were measured in six patients who received instrumented, telemetric modified anatomical hemi endoprostheses of the shoulder joint between 2006 and 2008. Data were gathered 23 months postoperatively (2006-2010), were analysed and compared with measurements 133 months postoperatively. Additional imaging was obtained as x-rays and ultrasound examination. Data analysis was conducted by synchronizing video tapes and measured force curves. New imaging showed a rupture of the M. supraspinatus and progressive joint degeneration. FresMax nearly doubled during active compared to assisted execution of each of the four chosen movements. Over the course of 133 months post-surgery, the studied movements showed a decrease of active compression force, probably due to a ruptured supraspinatus, resulting in a lower active/assisted ratio. A long term follow up after eleven years, eight out of ten measured movements showed a decrease of FresMax. These results support current rehabilitation protocols recommending early passive and assisted motion to limit activation of the rotator muscles generating compressive forces. Following degeneration of the rotator cuff, active joint contact forces decrease over time.Level of evidence: III.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lea Harti
- Sonnenhof Spital Bern, Buchserstrasse 30, 3006, Bern, Switzerland.
| | | | - Philipp Damm
- Julius-Wolff-Institute for Biomechanics and Musculoskeletal Regeneration, Charité Virchow Campus, Augustenburger Pl. 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany
| | - Andreas Halder
- Sana Kliniken Sommerfeld, Waldhausstrasse 44, 16766, Kremmen, Germany
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Zhang Y, Qin J, Li Q, Aierken A, Xue R, Chen D, Jiang Q. Simple "Door-Locking" Technique Using One Single-Row Anchor for Repairing Large Bony Bankart Lesions. Arthrosc Tech 2024; 13:102964. [PMID: 39036397 PMCID: PMC11258702 DOI: 10.1016/j.eats.2024.102964] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/06/2023] [Accepted: 01/31/2024] [Indexed: 07/23/2024] Open
Abstract
Large bony Bankart injuries are typically stabilized using screws or plates or multiple anchors. Here, the "door-locking" technique, using a single-row anchor, can provide effective fixation for massive bony Bankart injuries. This technique offers several advantages over open fixation surgery or other techniques that use more than 2 suture anchors, including simpler surgical procedures, lower medical costs, and satisfactory clinical outcomes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu Zhang
- Division of Sports Medicine and Adult Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, PR China
- State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, PR China
- Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Orthopedics, Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, Nanjing, Jiangsu, PR China
| | - Jianghui Qin
- Division of Sports Medicine and Adult Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, PR China
- State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, PR China
- Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Orthopedics, Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, Nanjing, Jiangsu, PR China
| | - Qiangqiang Li
- Division of Sports Medicine and Adult Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, PR China
- State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, PR China
- Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Orthopedics, Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, Nanjing, Jiangsu, PR China
| | - Aikeremu Aierken
- Division of Sports Medicine and Adult Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, PR China
- State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, PR China
- Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Orthopedics, Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, Nanjing, Jiangsu, PR China
| | - Rong Xue
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Xinghua People’s Hospital, Xinghua Jiangsu, PR China
| | - Dongyang Chen
- Division of Sports Medicine and Adult Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, PR China
- State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, PR China
- Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Orthopedics, Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, Nanjing, Jiangsu, PR China
| | - Qing Jiang
- Division of Sports Medicine and Adult Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, PR China
- State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, PR China
- Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Orthopedics, Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, Nanjing, Jiangsu, PR China
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Guevara BG. Editorial Commentary: Shoulder Bankart and Latarjet Procedures Show Different Complications at Different Time Periods. Arthroscopy 2024; 40:699-701. [PMID: 38219136 DOI: 10.1016/j.arthro.2023.09.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/21/2023] [Accepted: 09/23/2023] [Indexed: 01/15/2024]
Abstract
In patients with shoulder instability, arthroscopic Bankart procedure results in a high recurrence rate if there is associated bone loss, even small-to-moderate bone loss. The Latarjet procedure mitigates against recurrence in such cases but has greater short-term (30-day) complications than an arthroscopic Bankart and a greater rate of revision or reoperation. In truth, short-term complications are low with both procedures. That said, complications after arthroscopic Bankart are less likely to manifest in the short term, and possible future failure is generally not discovered until after a patient is released and returns to sports and/or greater levels of activity. The ultimate pros and cons of each procedure require long-term follow-up. That said, in the short term after Latarjet, surgeons should be mindful to monitor for early infection, hematoma, and hardware malposition or failure. In the long term after Latarjet, surgeons could monitor for graft resorption, nonunion of the graft, hardware prominence, and postsurgical arthritis.
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Reddy RP, Como M, Charles S, Herman ZJ, Nazzal EM, Como CJ, Singh-Varma A, Fails A, Popchak A, Lin A. Criteria-based return to sport testing after open Latarjet reveals residual deficits and can be utilized for sports clearance with excellent outcomes at mean 3.6 year follow-up: A small case series of competitive athletes. Phys Ther Sport 2024; 65:23-29. [PMID: 37995416 DOI: 10.1016/j.ptsp.2023.11.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/27/2023] [Revised: 11/11/2023] [Accepted: 11/13/2023] [Indexed: 11/25/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE The purpose of this study was to assess the use of a criteria-based return to sport (CBRTS) test to evaluate readiness for return to play (RTP) in competitive athletes that underwent open Latarjet. DESIGN Retrospective case series. METHODS Ten competitive athletes (mean age 19.9 years) treated with open Latarjet for recurrent glenohumeral instability underwent CBRTS testing at a mean of 5.3 months postoperatively. Testing consisted of four components: 1. isometric strength, 2. isokinetic strength, 3. endurance, and 4. function. Patients failing 0 or 1 component of the test were cleared to RTP. Patients failing multiple components underwent additional deficit-based rehabilitation. RESULTS Of the 10 patients that tested, 4 passed their overall CBRTS test and were cleared to RTP. The remaining 6 patients failed the overall CBRTS test. Seven patients (70%) failed at least one section of the strength testing, two patients (20%) failed endurance testing, and two patients (20%) failed functional testing. At final follow-up (mean 3.6 years), 1 patient had recurrent instability (10%) and 9 patients returned to play (90%). CONCLUSIONS CBRTS testing may be clinically useful for return to play clearance decisions after open Latarjet procedure, as it can reveal deficits that may not be identified with time-based clearance alone.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rajiv P Reddy
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, UPMC Freddie Fu Sports Medicine Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
| | - Matthew Como
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, UPMC Freddie Fu Sports Medicine Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
| | - Shaquille Charles
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, UPMC Freddie Fu Sports Medicine Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
| | - Zachary J Herman
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, UPMC Freddie Fu Sports Medicine Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
| | - Ehab M Nazzal
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, UPMC Freddie Fu Sports Medicine Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
| | - Christopher J Como
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, UPMC Freddie Fu Sports Medicine Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
| | - Anya Singh-Varma
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, UPMC Freddie Fu Sports Medicine Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
| | - Alex Fails
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, UPMC Freddie Fu Sports Medicine Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
| | - Adam Popchak
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, UPMC Freddie Fu Sports Medicine Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
| | - Albert Lin
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, UPMC Freddie Fu Sports Medicine Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
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Schrouff CL, Verlaan L. Bankart repair with remplissage vs. Latarjet procedure on recurrence, postoperative pain scores, external rotation, and Rowe score in patients with a Hill-Sachs lesion. A systematic review. JSES REVIEWS, REPORTS, AND TECHNIQUES 2023; 3:461-468. [PMID: 37928988 PMCID: PMC10625001 DOI: 10.1016/j.xrrt.2023.08.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2023]
Abstract
Background Currently, recurrent anterior shoulder instability in patients with a Hill-Sachs lesion managed using the Bankart repair showed higher recurrent instability compared with the Latarjet technique. Addition of posterior capsulodesis with infraspinatus remplissage to the Bankart repair, known as Bankart with remplissage (BR), increases shoulder stability in patients with a Hill-Sachs lesion. BR can potentially match the low recurrence rates of the Latarjet procedure while being less invasive. This systematic review compares the Bankart repair with remplissage and Latarjet procedure on postoperative pain, external rotation range of motion, and recurrent instability in anterior shoulder instability patients with a Hill-Sachs lesion. Methods A systematic search of the PubMed, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library databases was performed. Studies comparing BR and Latarjet on recurrent instability and/or visual analogue scale (VAS) pain score in anterior shoulder instability patients with a Hill-Sachs lesion were included. Expert opinion, conference presentations, editorials, abstracts, case reports, and nonclinical studies were excluded. Records were initially screened by title and abstract, during the second screening full text was consulted. Study quality was examined using the Methodological Index for Nonrandomized Studies criteria. Risk ratios were calculated for recurrent instability, and standardized mean difference (Cohen's d) were calculated for VAS pain, external rotation, and Rowe score. Results Eight of the 146 studies were included in the analysis. The study population consisted of a total of 845 patients, of whom 450 patients underwent the Latarjet procedure and 395 patients underwent BR. Three studies included revision surgery patients; more revision surgery patients were allocated to the Latarjet group. Risk ratios for recurrent instability varied from 0.45 to 2.41. Effect size varied for VAS pain from -2.28 to 0.04, for external rotation from -1.44 to 1.12, and for Rowe score from -0.67 to 1.37. Limitations of the included studies were differences in baseline demographics and functional outcomes. Conclusion Recurrent instability seems equal between BR and Latarjet in patients with a Hill-Sachs lesion depth <10 mm. Latarjet showed superior external rotation than BR. Future research should examine patient demographics optimal for minimizing recurrent instability using BR.
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Affiliation(s)
- Casper L.J.H. Schrouff
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, CAPHRI School for Public Health and Primary Care, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, Netherlands
| | - Loek Verlaan
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, CAPHRI School for Public Health and Primary Care, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, Netherlands
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Rogowski I, Nové-Josserand L, Godenèche A, Colotte P, Franger G, Vigne G, Vieira TD, Blache Y, Neyton L. Functional Deficits After Open Latarjet Procedure and Dominance of the Operated Shoulder: An Analysis of 133 Patients. Am J Sports Med 2023; 51:1277-1285. [PMID: 36847281 DOI: 10.1177/03635465231156181] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/01/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Return to sport after stabilization surgery using the open Latarjet procedure remains challenging. Additional knowledge is needed about postoperative shoulder functional deficits in order to better design return-to-sport programs. PURPOSE To investigate the effects of the dominance status of the operated shoulder on the shoulder functional profile recovery at 4.5 months after open Latarjet procedure. STUDY DESIGN Cross-sectional study; Level of evidence, 3. METHODS A retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data was performed. All patients who underwent the open Latarjet procedure between December 2017 and February 2021 were eligible for the study. Functional assessment at 4.5 months after the surgery was performed using the following tests: maximal voluntary isometric contractions in glenohumeral internal and external rotation, upper-quarter Y balance test, unilateral seated shot-put test, and modified closed kinetic chain upper extremity stability test, leading to 10 outcome measures. Patients whose dominant side had undergone surgery and those whose nondominant side had undergone surgery were compared with a group of 68 healthy control participants. RESULTS A total of 72 patients who underwent an open Latarjet procedure on the dominant side and 61 patients who underwent open Latarjet on the nondominant side were compared with 68 healthy control athletes. In patients whose dominant shoulder had undergone surgery, significant deficits for the dominant side (P < .001) and for the nondominant side (P < .001) were found in 9 of 10 functional outcome measures. Among patients whose operations were on the nondominant shoulder, significant deficits for the nondominant side (P < .001) and for the dominant side (P < .001) were found in 9 and 5 of the 10 functional outcome measures, respectively. CONCLUSION Regardless of dominance of the stabilized shoulder, persistent deficits in strength, stability, mobility, power, and stroke frequency were observed at 4.5 months postoperatively. Stabilization of the dominant shoulder resulted in residual surgery-related functional impairments on both sides. However, stabilization of the nondominant shoulder resulted in impairments primarily noted in the nondominant, operative shoulder. REGISTRATION NCT05150379 (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier).
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Affiliation(s)
- Isabelle Rogowski
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, Laboratoire Interuniversitaire de Biologie de la Motricité-EA 7424, Villeurbanne Cedex, France
| | - Laurent Nové-Josserand
- Ramsay Santé, Hôpital Privé Jean Mermoz, Lyon, France
- Centre orthopédique Santy, FIFA Medical Center of Excellence, Lyon, France
| | - Arnaud Godenèche
- Ramsay Santé, Hôpital Privé Jean Mermoz, Lyon, France
- Centre orthopédique Santy, FIFA Medical Center of Excellence, Lyon, France
| | - Philippe Colotte
- Ramsay Santé, Hôpital Privé Jean Mermoz, Lyon, France
- Centre orthopédique Santy, FIFA Medical Center of Excellence, Lyon, France
| | - Gabriel Franger
- Centre orthopédique Santy, FIFA Medical Center of Excellence, Lyon, France
| | | | - Thais Dutra Vieira
- Ramsay Santé, Hôpital Privé Jean Mermoz, Lyon, France
- Centre orthopédique Santy, FIFA Medical Center of Excellence, Lyon, France
| | - Yoann Blache
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, Laboratoire Interuniversitaire de Biologie de la Motricité-EA 7424, Villeurbanne Cedex, France
| | - Lionel Neyton
- Ramsay Santé, Hôpital Privé Jean Mermoz, Lyon, France
- Centre orthopédique Santy, FIFA Medical Center of Excellence, Lyon, France
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Goetti P, Martinho T, Seurot A, Bothorel H, Lädermann A. Is sling immobilization necessary after open Latarjet surgery for anterior shoulder instability? A randomized control trial. Trials 2023; 24:148. [PMID: 36850012 PMCID: PMC9969622 DOI: 10.1186/s13063-023-07180-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/09/2022] [Accepted: 02/17/2023] [Indexed: 03/01/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND There is a current lack of knowledge regarding optimal rehabilitation and duration of sling immobilization after an open Latarjet procedure. A shift towards immediate self-rehabilitation protocols in shoulder surgery is observed to avoid postoperative stiffness and fasten return to sport. Avoiding sling immobilization could further simplify rehabilitation and provide an even faster return to activities of daily living and enhance patient satisfaction. METHODS This study is a single-center, randomized control trial. Sixty-eight patients will be instructed with the same standardized immediate postoperative self-rehabilitation protocol. Patients will be allocated 1:1 between a sling immobilization group for the first three postoperative weeks and no sling group without postoperative immobilization. The primary endpoint will be functional outcome at 6 months postoperative evaluated by the disease-specific Rowe score. Secondary endpoints will include baseline, 1.5-, 6-, and 12-month single assessment numeric evaluation (SANE) of instability score and visual analog pain scale (VAS). At the 6-month time point, graft bony union and position will be assessed by computed tomography. Motion capture technology will evaluate the baseline and 6-month postoperative range of motion. Finally, time to return to work and sport during the first postoperative year, along with patient satisfaction at one postoperative year, will also be recorded. DISCUSSION This study will allow further insights into the optimal rehabilitation protocol after open Latarjet surgery and enhance patient care by helping identify rehabilitation and coracoid graft-related factors influencing functional outcomes, bony union, range of motion, and patient satisfaction. TRIAL REGISTRATION The protocol was approved by the ethical committee board (CCER 2019-02,469) in April 2020 and by ClinicalTrials.gov (Identifier: NCT04479397 ) in July 2020.
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Affiliation(s)
- Patrick Goetti
- grid.8515.90000 0001 0423 4662Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Avenue Pierre Decker 4, 1005 Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - Tiago Martinho
- grid.413934.80000 0004 0512 0589Division of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, La Tour Hospital, Rue J.-D. Maillard 3, CH-1217 Meyrin, Switzerland
| | - Antoine Seurot
- grid.413934.80000 0004 0512 0589Department of Physiotherapy, La Tour Hospital, 1217 Meyrin, Switzerland
| | - Hugo Bothorel
- grid.413934.80000 0004 0512 0589Research Department, La Tour Hospital, 1217 Meyrin, Switzerland
| | - Alexandre Lädermann
- Division of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, La Tour Hospital, Rue J.-D. Maillard 3, CH-1217, Meyrin, Switzerland. .,Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Rue Michel-Servet 1, 1211, Geneva 4, Switzerland. .,Division of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, Department of Surgery, Geneva University Hospitals, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1211, Geneva 14, Switzerland.
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Hill JR, Motley J, Keener JD. Rehabilitation after Shoulder Instability Surgery. Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am 2023; 34:409-425. [PMID: 37003661 DOI: 10.1016/j.pmr.2022.12.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/27/2023]
Abstract
Shoulder instability can occur in any direction and presents across a broad spectrum including traumatic dislocations, repetitive microinstability events or subluxations, and global joint laxity. The development of pain, functional decline, and articular pathologic condition is a multifaceted process that is influenced by the underlying bony morphology, biology of the surrounding soft tissue structures, dynamic coordination of the periscapular musculature, and patient factors such as age, activity level, and associated injuries. This article will focus on the younger, active patient with instability due to deficiencies in the capsulolabral complex and dynamic stabilizers.
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Mu Z, Hua H, Dong X. Comparison of efficacy between montgomery and Jobe technique and arthroscopic bankart repair in treating traumatic recurrent anterior shoulder dislocation. Am J Transl Res 2021; 13:8505-8513. [PMID: 34377348 PMCID: PMC8340174] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/08/2021] [Accepted: 03/29/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To compare the clinical efficacy of Montgomery and Jobe technique versus arthroscopic Bankart repair in treating traumatic recurrent anterior shoulder dislocation (ASD). METHODS A total of 113 patients with traumatic recurrent ASD admitted to our hospital from June 2016 to January 2019 were selected as study subjects, and were divided into Group A and B in accordance with surgical options. The clinical data of the subjects were collected retrospectively. Group A was treated by the Montgomery and Jobe technique, while Group B was treated with arthroscopic Bankart repair. The arthroscopic manifestations were analyzed before and after arthroscopic Bankart repair. Scores of visual analogue scale (VAS) for shoulder joint and American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES), Constant-Murley Score (CMS), Rowe Score, and complications were compared between the two groups before and after surgery. RESULTS Compared with Group A, Group B had a lower score of VAS for the shoulder joint, and higher scores of the range of motion (ROM), functional activities, myodynamia, pain, CMS, vital functions, ASES, and shoulder joint function, and a higher Rowe score after surgery (P < 0.05). The incidence rate (1.75%) of complications in Group B was lower than that (14.29%) in Group A (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION Arthroscopic Bankart repair is superior to the Montgomery and Jobe technique in treating traumatic recurrent ASD. Arthroscopic Bankart repair, exhibiting a high safety profile, is conducive to improving shoulder joint function and pain.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhongjie Mu
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Fuyang Orthopaedics and Traumatology Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University Hangzhou 311400, Zhejiang, China
| | - Hui Hua
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Fuyang Orthopaedics and Traumatology Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University Hangzhou 311400, Zhejiang, China
| | - Xinhua Dong
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Fuyang Orthopaedics and Traumatology Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University Hangzhou 311400, Zhejiang, China
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