1
|
Longo UG, Mazzola A, De Salvatore S, Piergentili I, Tancioni A, Piccioni V, Sarubbi A, Picozzi R, Hogan MV. Trends of Ankle Arthroscopy in Italy: Analysis of an official National Database. J ISAKOS 2024:100326. [PMID: 39332528 DOI: 10.1016/j.jisako.2024.100326] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/20/2023] [Revised: 08/09/2024] [Accepted: 09/23/2024] [Indexed: 09/29/2024]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES Ankle arthroscopy has become increasingly popular as a less invasive surgical diagnostic and therapeutic procedure for a variety ankle disorder previously managed with open surgery. Despite literature reports encouraging outcomes and low complication rates, nationwide trends in ankle arthroscopy have been poorly investigated. To fully understand the burden of an emerging surgical approach as well as helping to create global standards for the diagnosis and treatment of ankle diseases, this study aimed to evaluate the incidence and demographics of patients undergoing ankle arthroscopy in Italy from 2001 to 2016. METHODS Data were obtained from the National Hospital Discharge Records (SDO) provided by the Italian Ministry of Health. The patient's age, gender, length of hospital stays, primary diagnosis, and primary procedure are among the anonymized data. Population data were obtained from the National Institute for Statistics (ISTAT). According to the International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM) ankle arthroscopy was defined by the following procedure code: 80.27. RESULTS A total of 23,644 procedures were performed in Italy. The 25-29 and 30-34 age groups underwent this type of surgery at most. The majority of patients were males. The median length of hospital stay was 2.1 ± 2.3 days. Each year in Italy, this surgery costs an average of 2,133,401€ ± 342,143€. The main primary codified diagnoses were: "Contracture of joint, ankle and foot" (13.4%), "Articular cartilage disorder, ankle and foot" (8.6%), "Late effect of sprain and strain without mention of tendon injury" (7.5%) and "Other joint derangement, not elsewhere classified, ankle and foot" (6.4%). CONCLUSIONS The present study evaluated the burden of ankle arthroscopy on the national health care system and the distribution of the main diseases requiring this type of surgery. Surgeons and policy makers can allocate healthcare resources more effectively and provide patients with high-quality care by having a better understanding of national practice patterns. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE III.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Umile Giuseppe Longo
- Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, Via Alvaro del Portillo, 200 - 00128 Roma, Italy; Research Unit of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Department of Medicine and Surgery, Università Campus Bio- Medico di Roma, Via Alvaro del Portillo, 21 - 00128 Roma, Italy.
| | - Alessandro Mazzola
- Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, Via Alvaro del Portillo, 200 - 00128 Roma, Italy; Research Unit of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Department of Medicine and Surgery, Università Campus Bio- Medico di Roma, Via Alvaro del Portillo, 21 - 00128 Roma, Italy.
| | - Sergio De Salvatore
- Research Unit of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Department of Medicine and Surgery, Università Campus Bio- Medico di Roma, Via Alvaro del Portillo, 21 - 00128 Roma, Italy; Department of Orthopedics, Children's Hospital Bambino Gesù, Palidoro, 00165 Rome, Italy.
| | - Ilaria Piergentili
- Department of statistics, CNR, Piazzale Aldo Moro, 7, 00185 Rome, Italy.
| | - Alessandro Tancioni
- Research Unit of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Department of Medicine and Surgery, Università Campus Bio- Medico di Roma, Via Alvaro del Portillo, 21 - 00128 Roma, Italy.
| | - Valentina Piccioni
- Research Unit of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Department of Medicine and Surgery, Università Campus Bio- Medico di Roma, Via Alvaro del Portillo, 21 - 00128 Roma, Italy.
| | - Antonio Sarubbi
- Research Unit of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Department of Medicine and Surgery, Università Campus Bio- Medico di Roma, Via Alvaro del Portillo, 21 - 00128 Roma, Italy.
| | - Riccardo Picozzi
- Research Unit of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Department of Medicine and Surgery, Università Campus Bio- Medico di Roma, Via Alvaro del Portillo, 21 - 00128 Roma, Italy.
| | - MaCalus V Hogan
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Bioengineering, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine - UPMC.
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Klein MJ. Non-neoplastic bone, joint, and soft tissue pathology: What every pathologist should know. Hum Pathol 2024; 147:15-57. [PMID: 38237872 DOI: 10.1016/j.humpath.2024.01.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/19/2023] [Revised: 01/11/2024] [Accepted: 01/12/2024] [Indexed: 02/12/2024]
Abstract
The diagnosis of bone and soft tissue tumors is a skill which requires experience across multiple disciplines while their incidence is small. By contrast, the numbers of patients with non-tumorous diseases of bones, soft tissues, and joints dwarfs primary tumors by several orders of magnitude. The ability to successfully diagnose non-neoplastic diseases requires a knowledge of bone development, structure, remodeling, imaging, and tissue processing. This review summarizes the alterations of bones, joints, and to a lesser extent soft tissues that are encountered in the practice of everyday surgical pathology.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Michael J Klein
- Professor of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College. Pathologist-in-Chief Emeritus and Attending Pathologist, Hospital for Special Surgery, USA.
| |
Collapse
|