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Heymach J, Krilov L, Alberg A, Baxter N, Chang SM, Corcoran RB, Dale W, DeMichele A, Magid Diefenbach CS, Dreicer R, Epstein AS, Gillison ML, Graham DL, Jones J, Ko AH, Lopez AM, Maki RG, Rodriguez-Galindo C, Schilsky RL, Sznol M, Westin SN, Burstein H. Clinical Cancer Advances 2018: Annual Report on Progress Against Cancer From the American Society of Clinical Oncology. J Clin Oncol 2018; 36:1020-1044. [PMID: 29380678 DOI: 10.1200/jco.2017.77.0446] [Citation(s) in RCA: 91] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
Abstract
A MESSAGE FROM ASCO'S PRESIDENT I remember when ASCO first conceived of publishing an annual report on the most transformative research occurring in cancer care. Thirteen reports later, the progress we have chronicled is remarkable, and this year is no different. The research featured in ASCO's Clinical Cancer Advances 2018 report underscores the impressive gains in our understanding of cancer and in our ability to tailor treatments to tumors' genetic makeup. The ASCO 2018 Advance of the Year, adoptive cell immunotherapy, allows clinicians to genetically reprogram patients' own immune cells to find and attack cancer cells throughout the body. Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy-a type of adoptive cell immunotherapy-has led to remarkable results in young patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and in adults with lymphoma and multiple myeloma. Researchers are also exploring this approach in other types of cancer. This advance would not be possible without robust federal investment in cancer research. The first clinical trial of CAR T-cell therapy in children with ALL was funded, in part, by grants from the National Cancer Institute (NCI), and researchers at the NCI Center for Cancer Research were the first to report on possible CAR T-cell therapy for multiple myeloma. These discoveries follow decades of prior research on immunology and cancer biology, much of which was supported by federal dollars. In fact, many advances that are highlighted in the 2018 Clinical Cancer Advances report were made possible thanks to our nation's support for biomedical research. Funding from the US National Institutes of Health and the NCI helps researchers pursue critical patient care questions and addresses vital, unmet needs that private industry has little incentive to take on. Federally supported cancer research generates the biomedical innovations that fuel the development and availability of new and improved treatments for patients. We need sustained federal research investment to accelerate the discovery of the next generation of cancer treatments. Another major trend in this year's report is progress in precision medicine approaches to treat cancer. Although precision medicine offers promise to people with cancer and their families, that promise is only as good as our ability to make these treatments available to all patients. My presidential theme, "Delivering Discoveries: Expanding the Reach of Precision Medicine," focuses on tackling this formidable challenge so that new targeted therapies are accessible to anyone who faces a cancer diagnosis. By improving access to high-quality care, harnessing big data on patient outcomes from across the globe, and pursuing innovative clinical trials, I am optimistic that we will speed the delivery of these most promising treatments to more patients. Sincerely, Bruce E. Johnson, FASCO ASCO President, 2017 to 2018.
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Affiliation(s)
- John Heymach
- John Heymach, Maura L. Gillison, and Shannon Neville Westin, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Lada Krilov and Richard L. Schilsky, American Society of Clinical Oncology, Alexandria; Robert Dreicer, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA; Anthony Alberg, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC; Nancy Baxter, St Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Susan Marina Chang and Andrew H. Ko, University of California, San Francisco; William Dale, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA; Ryan Corcoran, Massachusetts General Hospital; Harold Burstein, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Angela DeMichele and Joshua Jones, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Catherine S. Magid Diefenbach, University of New York; Andrew S. Epstein, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York; Robert G. Maki, Hofstra-Northwell School of Medicine, Hempstead, NY; David L. Graham, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC; Ana Maria Lopez, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT; Carlos Rodriguez-Galindo, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN; and Mario Sznol, Yale University, New Haven, CT
| | - Lada Krilov
- John Heymach, Maura L. Gillison, and Shannon Neville Westin, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Lada Krilov and Richard L. Schilsky, American Society of Clinical Oncology, Alexandria; Robert Dreicer, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA; Anthony Alberg, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC; Nancy Baxter, St Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Susan Marina Chang and Andrew H. Ko, University of California, San Francisco; William Dale, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA; Ryan Corcoran, Massachusetts General Hospital; Harold Burstein, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Angela DeMichele and Joshua Jones, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Catherine S. Magid Diefenbach, University of New York; Andrew S. Epstein, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York; Robert G. Maki, Hofstra-Northwell School of Medicine, Hempstead, NY; David L. Graham, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC; Ana Maria Lopez, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT; Carlos Rodriguez-Galindo, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN; and Mario Sznol, Yale University, New Haven, CT
| | - Anthony Alberg
- John Heymach, Maura L. Gillison, and Shannon Neville Westin, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Lada Krilov and Richard L. Schilsky, American Society of Clinical Oncology, Alexandria; Robert Dreicer, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA; Anthony Alberg, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC; Nancy Baxter, St Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Susan Marina Chang and Andrew H. Ko, University of California, San Francisco; William Dale, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA; Ryan Corcoran, Massachusetts General Hospital; Harold Burstein, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Angela DeMichele and Joshua Jones, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Catherine S. Magid Diefenbach, University of New York; Andrew S. Epstein, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York; Robert G. Maki, Hofstra-Northwell School of Medicine, Hempstead, NY; David L. Graham, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC; Ana Maria Lopez, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT; Carlos Rodriguez-Galindo, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN; and Mario Sznol, Yale University, New Haven, CT
| | - Nancy Baxter
- John Heymach, Maura L. Gillison, and Shannon Neville Westin, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Lada Krilov and Richard L. Schilsky, American Society of Clinical Oncology, Alexandria; Robert Dreicer, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA; Anthony Alberg, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC; Nancy Baxter, St Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Susan Marina Chang and Andrew H. Ko, University of California, San Francisco; William Dale, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA; Ryan Corcoran, Massachusetts General Hospital; Harold Burstein, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Angela DeMichele and Joshua Jones, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Catherine S. Magid Diefenbach, University of New York; Andrew S. Epstein, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York; Robert G. Maki, Hofstra-Northwell School of Medicine, Hempstead, NY; David L. Graham, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC; Ana Maria Lopez, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT; Carlos Rodriguez-Galindo, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN; and Mario Sznol, Yale University, New Haven, CT
| | - Susan Marina Chang
- John Heymach, Maura L. Gillison, and Shannon Neville Westin, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Lada Krilov and Richard L. Schilsky, American Society of Clinical Oncology, Alexandria; Robert Dreicer, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA; Anthony Alberg, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC; Nancy Baxter, St Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Susan Marina Chang and Andrew H. Ko, University of California, San Francisco; William Dale, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA; Ryan Corcoran, Massachusetts General Hospital; Harold Burstein, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Angela DeMichele and Joshua Jones, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Catherine S. Magid Diefenbach, University of New York; Andrew S. Epstein, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York; Robert G. Maki, Hofstra-Northwell School of Medicine, Hempstead, NY; David L. Graham, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC; Ana Maria Lopez, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT; Carlos Rodriguez-Galindo, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN; and Mario Sznol, Yale University, New Haven, CT
| | - Ryan B Corcoran
- John Heymach, Maura L. Gillison, and Shannon Neville Westin, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Lada Krilov and Richard L. Schilsky, American Society of Clinical Oncology, Alexandria; Robert Dreicer, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA; Anthony Alberg, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC; Nancy Baxter, St Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Susan Marina Chang and Andrew H. Ko, University of California, San Francisco; William Dale, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA; Ryan Corcoran, Massachusetts General Hospital; Harold Burstein, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Angela DeMichele and Joshua Jones, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Catherine S. Magid Diefenbach, University of New York; Andrew S. Epstein, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York; Robert G. Maki, Hofstra-Northwell School of Medicine, Hempstead, NY; David L. Graham, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC; Ana Maria Lopez, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT; Carlos Rodriguez-Galindo, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN; and Mario Sznol, Yale University, New Haven, CT
| | - William Dale
- John Heymach, Maura L. Gillison, and Shannon Neville Westin, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Lada Krilov and Richard L. Schilsky, American Society of Clinical Oncology, Alexandria; Robert Dreicer, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA; Anthony Alberg, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC; Nancy Baxter, St Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Susan Marina Chang and Andrew H. Ko, University of California, San Francisco; William Dale, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA; Ryan Corcoran, Massachusetts General Hospital; Harold Burstein, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Angela DeMichele and Joshua Jones, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Catherine S. Magid Diefenbach, University of New York; Andrew S. Epstein, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York; Robert G. Maki, Hofstra-Northwell School of Medicine, Hempstead, NY; David L. Graham, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC; Ana Maria Lopez, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT; Carlos Rodriguez-Galindo, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN; and Mario Sznol, Yale University, New Haven, CT
| | - Angela DeMichele
- John Heymach, Maura L. Gillison, and Shannon Neville Westin, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Lada Krilov and Richard L. Schilsky, American Society of Clinical Oncology, Alexandria; Robert Dreicer, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA; Anthony Alberg, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC; Nancy Baxter, St Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Susan Marina Chang and Andrew H. Ko, University of California, San Francisco; William Dale, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA; Ryan Corcoran, Massachusetts General Hospital; Harold Burstein, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Angela DeMichele and Joshua Jones, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Catherine S. Magid Diefenbach, University of New York; Andrew S. Epstein, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York; Robert G. Maki, Hofstra-Northwell School of Medicine, Hempstead, NY; David L. Graham, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC; Ana Maria Lopez, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT; Carlos Rodriguez-Galindo, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN; and Mario Sznol, Yale University, New Haven, CT
| | - Catherine S Magid Diefenbach
- John Heymach, Maura L. Gillison, and Shannon Neville Westin, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Lada Krilov and Richard L. Schilsky, American Society of Clinical Oncology, Alexandria; Robert Dreicer, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA; Anthony Alberg, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC; Nancy Baxter, St Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Susan Marina Chang and Andrew H. Ko, University of California, San Francisco; William Dale, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA; Ryan Corcoran, Massachusetts General Hospital; Harold Burstein, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Angela DeMichele and Joshua Jones, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Catherine S. Magid Diefenbach, University of New York; Andrew S. Epstein, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York; Robert G. Maki, Hofstra-Northwell School of Medicine, Hempstead, NY; David L. Graham, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC; Ana Maria Lopez, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT; Carlos Rodriguez-Galindo, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN; and Mario Sznol, Yale University, New Haven, CT
| | - Robert Dreicer
- John Heymach, Maura L. Gillison, and Shannon Neville Westin, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Lada Krilov and Richard L. Schilsky, American Society of Clinical Oncology, Alexandria; Robert Dreicer, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA; Anthony Alberg, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC; Nancy Baxter, St Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Susan Marina Chang and Andrew H. Ko, University of California, San Francisco; William Dale, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA; Ryan Corcoran, Massachusetts General Hospital; Harold Burstein, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Angela DeMichele and Joshua Jones, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Catherine S. Magid Diefenbach, University of New York; Andrew S. Epstein, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York; Robert G. Maki, Hofstra-Northwell School of Medicine, Hempstead, NY; David L. Graham, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC; Ana Maria Lopez, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT; Carlos Rodriguez-Galindo, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN; and Mario Sznol, Yale University, New Haven, CT
| | - Andrew S Epstein
- John Heymach, Maura L. Gillison, and Shannon Neville Westin, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Lada Krilov and Richard L. Schilsky, American Society of Clinical Oncology, Alexandria; Robert Dreicer, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA; Anthony Alberg, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC; Nancy Baxter, St Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Susan Marina Chang and Andrew H. Ko, University of California, San Francisco; William Dale, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA; Ryan Corcoran, Massachusetts General Hospital; Harold Burstein, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Angela DeMichele and Joshua Jones, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Catherine S. Magid Diefenbach, University of New York; Andrew S. Epstein, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York; Robert G. Maki, Hofstra-Northwell School of Medicine, Hempstead, NY; David L. Graham, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC; Ana Maria Lopez, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT; Carlos Rodriguez-Galindo, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN; and Mario Sznol, Yale University, New Haven, CT
| | - Maura L Gillison
- John Heymach, Maura L. Gillison, and Shannon Neville Westin, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Lada Krilov and Richard L. Schilsky, American Society of Clinical Oncology, Alexandria; Robert Dreicer, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA; Anthony Alberg, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC; Nancy Baxter, St Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Susan Marina Chang and Andrew H. Ko, University of California, San Francisco; William Dale, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA; Ryan Corcoran, Massachusetts General Hospital; Harold Burstein, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Angela DeMichele and Joshua Jones, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Catherine S. Magid Diefenbach, University of New York; Andrew S. Epstein, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York; Robert G. Maki, Hofstra-Northwell School of Medicine, Hempstead, NY; David L. Graham, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC; Ana Maria Lopez, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT; Carlos Rodriguez-Galindo, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN; and Mario Sznol, Yale University, New Haven, CT
| | - David L Graham
- John Heymach, Maura L. Gillison, and Shannon Neville Westin, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Lada Krilov and Richard L. Schilsky, American Society of Clinical Oncology, Alexandria; Robert Dreicer, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA; Anthony Alberg, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC; Nancy Baxter, St Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Susan Marina Chang and Andrew H. Ko, University of California, San Francisco; William Dale, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA; Ryan Corcoran, Massachusetts General Hospital; Harold Burstein, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Angela DeMichele and Joshua Jones, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Catherine S. Magid Diefenbach, University of New York; Andrew S. Epstein, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York; Robert G. Maki, Hofstra-Northwell School of Medicine, Hempstead, NY; David L. Graham, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC; Ana Maria Lopez, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT; Carlos Rodriguez-Galindo, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN; and Mario Sznol, Yale University, New Haven, CT
| | - Joshua Jones
- John Heymach, Maura L. Gillison, and Shannon Neville Westin, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Lada Krilov and Richard L. Schilsky, American Society of Clinical Oncology, Alexandria; Robert Dreicer, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA; Anthony Alberg, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC; Nancy Baxter, St Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Susan Marina Chang and Andrew H. Ko, University of California, San Francisco; William Dale, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA; Ryan Corcoran, Massachusetts General Hospital; Harold Burstein, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Angela DeMichele and Joshua Jones, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Catherine S. Magid Diefenbach, University of New York; Andrew S. Epstein, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York; Robert G. Maki, Hofstra-Northwell School of Medicine, Hempstead, NY; David L. Graham, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC; Ana Maria Lopez, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT; Carlos Rodriguez-Galindo, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN; and Mario Sznol, Yale University, New Haven, CT
| | - Andrew H Ko
- John Heymach, Maura L. Gillison, and Shannon Neville Westin, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Lada Krilov and Richard L. Schilsky, American Society of Clinical Oncology, Alexandria; Robert Dreicer, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA; Anthony Alberg, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC; Nancy Baxter, St Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Susan Marina Chang and Andrew H. Ko, University of California, San Francisco; William Dale, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA; Ryan Corcoran, Massachusetts General Hospital; Harold Burstein, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Angela DeMichele and Joshua Jones, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Catherine S. Magid Diefenbach, University of New York; Andrew S. Epstein, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York; Robert G. Maki, Hofstra-Northwell School of Medicine, Hempstead, NY; David L. Graham, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC; Ana Maria Lopez, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT; Carlos Rodriguez-Galindo, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN; and Mario Sznol, Yale University, New Haven, CT
| | - Ana Maria Lopez
- John Heymach, Maura L. Gillison, and Shannon Neville Westin, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Lada Krilov and Richard L. Schilsky, American Society of Clinical Oncology, Alexandria; Robert Dreicer, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA; Anthony Alberg, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC; Nancy Baxter, St Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Susan Marina Chang and Andrew H. Ko, University of California, San Francisco; William Dale, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA; Ryan Corcoran, Massachusetts General Hospital; Harold Burstein, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Angela DeMichele and Joshua Jones, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Catherine S. Magid Diefenbach, University of New York; Andrew S. Epstein, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York; Robert G. Maki, Hofstra-Northwell School of Medicine, Hempstead, NY; David L. Graham, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC; Ana Maria Lopez, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT; Carlos Rodriguez-Galindo, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN; and Mario Sznol, Yale University, New Haven, CT
| | - Robert G Maki
- John Heymach, Maura L. Gillison, and Shannon Neville Westin, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Lada Krilov and Richard L. Schilsky, American Society of Clinical Oncology, Alexandria; Robert Dreicer, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA; Anthony Alberg, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC; Nancy Baxter, St Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Susan Marina Chang and Andrew H. Ko, University of California, San Francisco; William Dale, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA; Ryan Corcoran, Massachusetts General Hospital; Harold Burstein, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Angela DeMichele and Joshua Jones, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Catherine S. Magid Diefenbach, University of New York; Andrew S. Epstein, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York; Robert G. Maki, Hofstra-Northwell School of Medicine, Hempstead, NY; David L. Graham, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC; Ana Maria Lopez, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT; Carlos Rodriguez-Galindo, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN; and Mario Sznol, Yale University, New Haven, CT
| | - Carlos Rodriguez-Galindo
- John Heymach, Maura L. Gillison, and Shannon Neville Westin, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Lada Krilov and Richard L. Schilsky, American Society of Clinical Oncology, Alexandria; Robert Dreicer, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA; Anthony Alberg, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC; Nancy Baxter, St Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Susan Marina Chang and Andrew H. Ko, University of California, San Francisco; William Dale, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA; Ryan Corcoran, Massachusetts General Hospital; Harold Burstein, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Angela DeMichele and Joshua Jones, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Catherine S. Magid Diefenbach, University of New York; Andrew S. Epstein, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York; Robert G. Maki, Hofstra-Northwell School of Medicine, Hempstead, NY; David L. Graham, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC; Ana Maria Lopez, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT; Carlos Rodriguez-Galindo, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN; and Mario Sznol, Yale University, New Haven, CT
| | - Richard L Schilsky
- John Heymach, Maura L. Gillison, and Shannon Neville Westin, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Lada Krilov and Richard L. Schilsky, American Society of Clinical Oncology, Alexandria; Robert Dreicer, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA; Anthony Alberg, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC; Nancy Baxter, St Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Susan Marina Chang and Andrew H. Ko, University of California, San Francisco; William Dale, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA; Ryan Corcoran, Massachusetts General Hospital; Harold Burstein, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Angela DeMichele and Joshua Jones, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Catherine S. Magid Diefenbach, University of New York; Andrew S. Epstein, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York; Robert G. Maki, Hofstra-Northwell School of Medicine, Hempstead, NY; David L. Graham, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC; Ana Maria Lopez, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT; Carlos Rodriguez-Galindo, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN; and Mario Sznol, Yale University, New Haven, CT
| | - Mario Sznol
- John Heymach, Maura L. Gillison, and Shannon Neville Westin, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Lada Krilov and Richard L. Schilsky, American Society of Clinical Oncology, Alexandria; Robert Dreicer, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA; Anthony Alberg, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC; Nancy Baxter, St Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Susan Marina Chang and Andrew H. Ko, University of California, San Francisco; William Dale, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA; Ryan Corcoran, Massachusetts General Hospital; Harold Burstein, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Angela DeMichele and Joshua Jones, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Catherine S. Magid Diefenbach, University of New York; Andrew S. Epstein, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York; Robert G. Maki, Hofstra-Northwell School of Medicine, Hempstead, NY; David L. Graham, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC; Ana Maria Lopez, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT; Carlos Rodriguez-Galindo, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN; and Mario Sznol, Yale University, New Haven, CT
| | - Shannon Neville Westin
- John Heymach, Maura L. Gillison, and Shannon Neville Westin, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Lada Krilov and Richard L. Schilsky, American Society of Clinical Oncology, Alexandria; Robert Dreicer, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA; Anthony Alberg, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC; Nancy Baxter, St Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Susan Marina Chang and Andrew H. Ko, University of California, San Francisco; William Dale, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA; Ryan Corcoran, Massachusetts General Hospital; Harold Burstein, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Angela DeMichele and Joshua Jones, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Catherine S. Magid Diefenbach, University of New York; Andrew S. Epstein, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York; Robert G. Maki, Hofstra-Northwell School of Medicine, Hempstead, NY; David L. Graham, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC; Ana Maria Lopez, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT; Carlos Rodriguez-Galindo, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN; and Mario Sznol, Yale University, New Haven, CT
| | - Harold Burstein
- John Heymach, Maura L. Gillison, and Shannon Neville Westin, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Lada Krilov and Richard L. Schilsky, American Society of Clinical Oncology, Alexandria; Robert Dreicer, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA; Anthony Alberg, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC; Nancy Baxter, St Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Susan Marina Chang and Andrew H. Ko, University of California, San Francisco; William Dale, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA; Ryan Corcoran, Massachusetts General Hospital; Harold Burstein, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Angela DeMichele and Joshua Jones, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Catherine S. Magid Diefenbach, University of New York; Andrew S. Epstein, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York; Robert G. Maki, Hofstra-Northwell School of Medicine, Hempstead, NY; David L. Graham, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC; Ana Maria Lopez, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT; Carlos Rodriguez-Galindo, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN; and Mario Sznol, Yale University, New Haven, CT
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