1
|
Linne Y, Lohrberg D, Struwe H, Linne E, Stohwasser A, Kalesse M. 1,2-Metallate Rearrangement as a Toolbox for the Synthesis of Allylic Alcohols. J Org Chem 2023; 88:12623-12629. [PMID: 37594929 PMCID: PMC10476192 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c01309] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/13/2023] [Indexed: 08/20/2023]
Abstract
The development of new methods and protocols for the synthesis of biologically active substances remains one of the most important pillars in organic chemistry, and one of these privileged structural motifs are allylic alcohols. The method of choice to date for the synthesis of these is the Nozaki-Hiyama-Takai-Kishi reaction. We describe here a valuable alternative to the synthesis of allylic alcohols via 1,2-metallate rearrangement. In this work, various vinyl boronic esters with different functional groups have been applied in the Hoppe-Matteson-Aggarwal reaction. In addition, two monoterpenoids were constructed via this convergent synthetic strategy.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yannick Linne
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, Gottfried Wilhelm
Leibniz Universität Hannover, 30167 Hannover, Germany
| | - Daniel Lohrberg
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, Gottfried Wilhelm
Leibniz Universität Hannover, 30167 Hannover, Germany
| | - Henry Struwe
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, Gottfried Wilhelm
Leibniz Universität Hannover, 30167 Hannover, Germany
| | - Elvira Linne
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, Gottfried Wilhelm
Leibniz Universität Hannover, 30167 Hannover, Germany
| | - Anastasia Stohwasser
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, Gottfried Wilhelm
Leibniz Universität Hannover, 30167 Hannover, Germany
| | - Markus Kalesse
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, Gottfried Wilhelm
Leibniz Universität Hannover, 30167 Hannover, Germany
- Centre
of Biomolecular Drug Research (BMWZ), Gottfried
Wilhelm Leibniz Universität Hannover, 30167 Hannover, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Bernatoniene J, Jakstas V, Kopustinskiene DM. Phenolic Compounds of Rhodiola rosea L. as the Potential Alternative Therapy in the Treatment of Chronic Diseases. Int J Mol Sci 2023; 24:12293. [PMID: 37569669 PMCID: PMC10418374 DOI: 10.3390/ijms241512293] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/27/2023] [Revised: 07/23/2023] [Accepted: 07/29/2023] [Indexed: 08/13/2023] Open
Abstract
The roots and rhizomes of Rhodiola rosea L. (Crassulaceae), which is widely growing in Northern Europe, North America, and Siberia, have been used since ancient times to alleviate stress, fatigue, and mental and physical disorders. Phenolic compounds: phenylpropanoids rosavin, rosarin, and rosin, tyrosol glucoside salidroside, and tyrosol, are responsible for the biological action of R. rosea, exerting antioxidant, immunomodulatory, anti-aging, anti-fatigue activities. R. rosea extract formulations are used as alternative remedies to enhance mental and cognitive functions and protect the central nervous system and heart during stress. Recent studies indicate that R. rosea may be used to treat diabetes, cancer, and a variety of cardiovascular and neurological disorders such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. This paper reviews the beneficial effects of the extract of R. rosea, its key active components, and their possible use in the treatment of chronic diseases. R. rosea represents an excellent natural remedy to address situations involving decreased performance, such as fatigue and a sense of weakness, particularly in the context of chronic diseases. Given the significance of mitochondria in cellular energy metabolism and their vulnerability to reactive oxygen species, future research should prioritize investigating the potential effects of R. rosea main bioactive phenolic compounds on mitochondria, thus targeting cellular energy supply and countering oxidative stress-related effects.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jurga Bernatoniene
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Technologies, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical Academy, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Sukileliu pr. 13, LT-50161 Kaunas, Lithuania; (J.B.); (V.J.)
- Department of Drug Technology and Social Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical Academy, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Sukileliu pr. 13, LT-50161 Kaunas, Lithuania
| | - Valdas Jakstas
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Technologies, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical Academy, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Sukileliu pr. 13, LT-50161 Kaunas, Lithuania; (J.B.); (V.J.)
- Department of Pharmacognosy, Medical Academy, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Sukileliu pr. 13, LT-50161 Kaunas, Lithuania
| | - Dalia M. Kopustinskiene
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Technologies, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical Academy, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Sukileliu pr. 13, LT-50161 Kaunas, Lithuania; (J.B.); (V.J.)
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Masi F, Chianese G, Hofstetter RK, Cavallaro AL, Riva A, Werz O, Taglialatela-Scafati O. Phytochemical profile and anti-inflammatory activity of a commercially available Rhodiola rosea root extract. Fitoterapia 2023; 166:105439. [PMID: 36716798 DOI: 10.1016/j.fitote.2023.105439] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/17/2022] [Revised: 01/25/2023] [Accepted: 01/25/2023] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
Abstract
Rhodiola rosea roots and rhizomes hold an important place in the folk medicines of Russia, Scandinavia, Mongolia, and China as a health supplement for stimulating the nervous system, enhancing physical and mental performances, and nowadays they constitute the active ingredient in many popular commercial preparations sold worldwide as food additives, pharmaceutical remedies, and drinks. This study was aimed at providing a detailed phytochemical characterization of the Rhodiola 5%, a commercially available extract of R. rosea roots, and resulted in the characterization of 18 secondary metabolites, including 13 polyphenols and 6 terpenoids, and in the discovery of the new rhodiosidin (5), the first R. rosea metabolite to show both terpenoid and cinnamoyl moieties. The 5-lipoxygenase inhibiting activity of the main components was characterized and disclosed that rosiridin (6), kenposide A and rosavins are mainly responsible for this activity of the extract.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Francesca Masi
- Department of Pharmacy, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Via Montesano 49, 80131 Naples, Italy
| | - Giuseppina Chianese
- Department of Pharmacy, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Via Montesano 49, 80131 Naples, Italy
| | - Robert K Hofstetter
- Department of Pharmaceutical/Medicinal Chemistry, Institute of Pharmacy, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, D-07743 Jena, Germany
| | - Arianna Lucia Cavallaro
- Department of Pharmaceutical/Medicinal Chemistry, Institute of Pharmacy, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, D-07743 Jena, Germany
| | - Antonella Riva
- Indena SpA, Product Innovation and Development & LCM, Viale Ortles, 12, 20139 Milan, Italy
| | - Oliver Werz
- Department of Pharmaceutical/Medicinal Chemistry, Institute of Pharmacy, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, D-07743 Jena, Germany
| | - Orazio Taglialatela-Scafati
- Department of Pharmacy, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Via Montesano 49, 80131 Naples, Italy.
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Kukina TP, Shcherbakov DN, Zybkina A, Elshin IA, Korsakov VO, Salnikova OI, Kolosov PV, Sandag T, Karakai DA, Mordvinova ED. Effect of an Extractant on the Composition of the Lipophilic Constituents of the Extracts of Rhodiola rosea L. and on the Extracts’ Activity. RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF BIOORGANIC CHEMISTRY 2022. [DOI: 10.1134/s1068162022070147] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
|
5
|
Rhodiola rosea: A Therapeutic Candidate on Cardiovascular Diseases. OXIDATIVE MEDICINE AND CELLULAR LONGEVITY 2022; 2022:1348795. [PMID: 35265260 PMCID: PMC8898776 DOI: 10.1155/2022/1348795] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2021] [Accepted: 02/17/2022] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
Cardiovascular diseases, also known as circulatory diseases, are diseases of the heart and blood vessels, and its etiology is hyperlipidemia, thick blood, atherosclerosis, and hypertension. Due to its high prevalence, disability, and mortality, it seriously threatens human health. According to reports, the incidence of cardiovascular disease is still on the rise. Rhodiola rosea is a kind of traditional Chinese medicine, which has the effects of antimyocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, lowering blood fat, antithrombosis, and antiarrhythmia. Rhodiola rosea has various chemical components, and different chemical elements have the same pharmacological effects and medicinal values for various cardiovascular diseases. This article reviews the research on the pharmacological effects of Rhodiola rosea on cardiovascular diseases and provides references for the clinical treatment of cardiovascular diseases.
Collapse
|
6
|
Simultaneous Determination of 78 Compounds of Rhodiola rosea Extract by Supercritical CO 2-Extraction and HPLC-ESI-MS/MS Spectrometry. Biochem Res Int 2021; 2021:9957490. [PMID: 34306755 PMCID: PMC8279876 DOI: 10.1155/2021/9957490] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/31/2021] [Revised: 06/11/2021] [Accepted: 06/23/2021] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
The plant Rhodiola rosea L. of family Crassulaceae was extracted using the supercritical CO2-extraction method. Several experimental conditions were investigated in the pressure range of 200–500 bar, with the used volume of cosolvent ethanol in the amount of 1% in the liquid phase at a temperature in the range of 31–70°C. The most effective extraction conditions are pressure 350 bar and temperature 60°C. The extracts were analyzed by HPLC with MS/MS identification. 78 target analytes were isolated from Rhodiola rosea (Russia) using a series of column chromatography and mass spectrometry experiments. The results of the analysis showed a spectrum of the main active ingredients Rh. rosea: salidroside, rhodiolosides (B and C), rhodiosin, luteolin, catechin, quercetin, quercitrin, herbacetin, sacranoside A, vimalin, and others. In addition to the reported metabolites, 29 metabolites were newly annotated in Rh. rosea. There were flavonols: dihydroquercetin, acacetin, mearnsetin, and taxifolin-O-pentoside; flavones: apigenin-O-hexoside derivative, tricetin trimethyl ether 7-O-hexosyl-hexoside, tricin 7-O-glucoronyl-O-hexoside, tricin O-pentoside, and tricin-O-dihexoside; flavanones: eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside; flavan-3-ols: gallocatechin, hydroxycinnamic acid caffeoylmalic acid, and di-O-caffeoylquinic acid; coumarins: esculetin; esculin: fraxin; and lignans: hinokinin, pinoresinol, L-ascorbic acid, glucaric acid, palmitic acid, and linolenic acid. The results of supercritical CO2-extraction from roots and rhizomes of Rh. rosea, in particular, indicate that the extract contained all biologically active components of the plant, as well as inert mixtures of extracted compositions.
Collapse
|
7
|
Wang Y, Shao MH, Yuan SW, Lu Y, Wang Q. A new monoterpene glycoside from Pedicularis verticillata and anticomplementary activity of its compounds. Nat Prod Res 2019; 35:1-8. [PMID: 31135212 DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2019.1610956] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
Abstract
A new monoterpene glycoside named as pedivertoside D (1), together with 13 known compounds (2-14, resp.) were isolated from the whole plant of Pedicularis verticillata L. The new compound was identified as (2E,6E,5R)-5,8-dihydrooxy-2,6-dimethyl-3,7-octadienyl-β-D-glucopyranoside by spectroscopic methods including 2 D-NMR techniques. The known compounds were determined spectroscopically and compared with previously reported spectral data. Compounds 6 and 9 exhibited anticomplementary effects against the classical pathway (CP) with CH50 values of 0.07 mM and 0.23 mM, respectively, which are plausible candidates for developing potent anti-complementary agents from this plant.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yan Wang
- Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Phytomedicine Resource and Utilization, Ministry of Education, School of Pharmacy, Shihezi University, Shihezi, P. R. China
| | - Ming-Hui Shao
- Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Phytomedicine Resource and Utilization, Ministry of Education, School of Pharmacy, Shihezi University, Shihezi, P. R. China
| | - Si-Wen Yuan
- Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Phytomedicine Resource and Utilization, Ministry of Education, School of Pharmacy, Shihezi University, Shihezi, P. R. China
| | - Yan Lu
- Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai, P. R. China
| | - Qi Wang
- Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Phytomedicine Resource and Utilization, Ministry of Education, School of Pharmacy, Shihezi University, Shihezi, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Different Rhodiola rosea Rhizome Extracts by UHPLC-DAD-ESI-MSn. Sci Pharm 2019. [DOI: 10.3390/scipharm87020008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Rhodiola rosea has been used in folk medicine as ethanolic macerates for a long time. This study aims to provide a quantitative and qualitative analysis and comparison of different ethanolic Rhodiola rosea rhizome macerates (35%, 70%, and 96% v/v) and accelerated solvent extraction (ASE) extracts prepared with 85% methanol, in order to shed light on the effectivity of different extraction methods. Extract samples were analyzed by UHPLC-DAD-ESI-MSn on a ZORBAX SB-C18 column (100 × 2.1 mm, 1.8 μm) with a mobile phase consisting of water + 0.1% formic acid and acetonitrile. Qualitative analysis lead to the tentative identification of 18 compounds: Two cyanogenic glycosides (rhodiocyanoside A, lotaustralin), three phenylethanoids (salidroside, viridoside, 2-phenylethyl-vicianoside), two procyanidin and catechin derivatives (epigallocatechin-epigallocatechin gallate, epigallocatechin-3-O-gallate), five phenylpropanoids (cinnamyl alcohol, rosarin, rosavin, rosin, cinnamyl-(6’-O-β-d-xylopyranosyl)-O-β-glucopyranoside), two monoterpene alcohols (rhodioloside E, rosiridin) and four flavonols (rhodionidin, rhodiosin, rhodionin, kaempferol). Quantity was determined for salidroside, cinnamyl alcohol and its three major glycosides (rosarin, rosavin, rosin), as well as three flavonols (rhodionidin, rhodiosin, rhodionin). Methanolic ASE proved to be the superior extraction method for different substance groups. For macerates, high ethanol content increased yield and lowered hydrolysis of glycosides during extraction, but ethanolic macerates still showed low reproducibility and high fluctuations in quantity of marker compounds salidroside and rosavins, as well as flavonols. Rhodiola rosea rhizomes of wild origins seemed to underly great variability in chemical composition dependent on grow site.
Collapse
|
9
|
Tao H, Wu X, Cao J, Peng Y, Wang A, Pei J, Xiao J, Wang S, Wang Y. Rhodiola
species: A comprehensive review of traditional use, phytochemistry, pharmacology, toxicity, and clinical study. Med Res Rev 2019; 39:1779-1850. [PMID: 30652331 DOI: 10.1002/med.21564] [Citation(s) in RCA: 77] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/09/2018] [Revised: 11/23/2018] [Accepted: 12/31/2018] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Hongxun Tao
- State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macao; China
| | - Xu Wu
- Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University; Luzhou Sichuan China
| | - Jiliang Cao
- State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macao; China
| | - Yu Peng
- State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macao; China
| | - Anqi Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macao; China
| | - Jin Pei
- State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Systematic Research, Development and Utilization of Chinese Medicine Resources, Development and Utilization of Chinese Medicine Resources, College of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine; Chengdu Sichuan China
| | - Jianbo Xiao
- State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macao; China
| | - Shengpeng Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macao; China
| | - Yitao Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macao; China
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Su XD, Ali I, Arooj M, Koh YS, Yang SY, Kim YH. Chemical constituents from Sanguisorba officinalis L. and their inhibitory effects on LPS-stimulated pro-inflammatory cytokine production in bone marrow-derived dendritic cells. Arch Pharm Res 2018; 41:497-505. [PMID: 29732490 DOI: 10.1007/s12272-018-1035-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/09/2018] [Accepted: 04/25/2018] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Sanguisorba officinalis L. (Rosaceae) is a perennial herbaceous plant and its roots have been used as an important astringent medicine in Eastern Asian countries over many thousand years. In this phytochemical research, 23 compounds (1-23) were isolated from the roots of S. officinalis. Their chemical structures were identified by extensive spectroscopic methods, including 1D and 2D NMR experiments. The anti-inflammatory effects of extracts and isolated compounds were investigated by measuring the production of pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-12 p40, IL-6 and TNF-α in LPS-stimulated bone marrow-derived dendritic cell. Compounds 1, 3, 7-8, 11-14 revealed promising anti-inflammatory effects. These results suggested that some phenolic compounds and monoterpenoids from S. officinalis could be potential candidates for anti-inflammatory treatments.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xiang Dong Su
- College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejon, 34134, Republic of Korea
| | - Irshad Ali
- School of Medicine and Jeju Research Center for Natural Medicine, Jeju National University, Jeju, 63243, Republic of Korea
| | - Madeeha Arooj
- School of Medicine and Jeju Research Center for Natural Medicine, Jeju National University, Jeju, 63243, Republic of Korea
| | - Young Sang Koh
- School of Medicine and Jeju Research Center for Natural Medicine, Jeju National University, Jeju, 63243, Republic of Korea.
| | - Seo Young Yang
- College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejon, 34134, Republic of Korea.
| | - Young Ho Kim
- College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejon, 34134, Republic of Korea.
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Su XD, Guo RH, Li HX, Ma JY, Kim YR, Kim YH, Yang SY. Anti-allergic inflammatory components from Sanguisorba officinalis L. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2018; 28:2210-2216. [PMID: 29759725 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2018.04.033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/02/2018] [Revised: 04/07/2018] [Accepted: 04/12/2018] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
Sanguisorba officinalis L. was well known as a traditional herbal medicine to treat inflammation and allergic skin diseases. The aim of this research was to indentify compounds with anti-allergic inflammatory property. Twenty-five compounds (1-25) were isolated from S. officinalis including two new compounds (1 and 8), and their chemical structures were identified by NMR and ESIMS analysis. Consequently, the anti-allergic inflammatory activities of these isolates were investigated by inhibiting β-hexosaminidase and IL-4 production in PMA/A23187-stimulated RBL-2H3 cells. Compounds 6, 8, 13, 17-18 and 25 significantly inhibited β-hexosaminidase release and IL-4 production. Additionally, compounds 8, 17 and 25 effectively suppressed the activation of NF-κB and NF-κB p65 translocation into the nucleus. Anti-inflammatory effects of isolated compounds were evaluated in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 macrophages, and they showed dramatic inhibition on LPS-induced overproduction of nitric oxide (NO) and TNF-α. Consistently, the protein levels of iNOS and COX-2 were remarkably decreased by the single compounds 8, 13 and 25. These results showed that compounds 8, 13 and 25 from S. officinalis may have a therapeutic potential for allergic inflammatory diseases.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xiang Dong Su
- College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Republic of Korea
| | - Rui Hong Guo
- College of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Drug Development, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Republic of Korea
| | - Hong Xu Li
- College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Republic of Korea
| | - Jin Yeul Ma
- Korean Medicine Application Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daegue 41062, Republic of Korea
| | - Young Ran Kim
- College of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Drug Development, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Republic of Korea.
| | - Young Ho Kim
- College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Republic of Korea.
| | - Seo Young Yang
- College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Republic of Korea.
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Rhodiola rosea L.: an herb with anti-stress, anti-aging, and immunostimulating properties for cancer chemoprevention. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2017; 3:384-395. [PMID: 30393593 DOI: 10.1007/s40495-017-0106-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
Purpose of review Rhodiola rosea extracts have been used as a dietary supplement in healthy populations, including athletes, to non-specifically enhance the natural resistance of the body to both physical and behavior stresses for fighting fatigue and depression. We summarize the information with respect to the new pharmacological activities of Rhodiola rosea extracts and its underlying molecular mechanisms in this review article. Recent findings In addition to its multiplex stress-protective activity, Rhodiola rosea extracts have recently demonstrated its anti-aging, anti-inflammation, immunostimulating, DNA repair and anti-cancer effects in different model systems. Molecular mechanisms of Rhodiola rosea extracts's action have been studied mainly along with one of its bioactive compounds, salidroside. Both Rhodiola rosea extracts and salidroside have contrast molecular mechanisms on cancer and normal physiological functions. For cancer, Rhodiola rosea extracts and salidroside inhibit the mTOR pathway and reduce angiogenesis through down-regulation of the expression of HIF-1α/HIF-2α. For normal physiological functions, Rhodiola rosea extracts and salidroside activate the mTOR pathway, stimulate paracrine function and promote neovascularization by inhibiting PHD3 and stabilizing HIF-1α proteins in skeletal muscles. In contrast to many natural compounds, salidroside is water-soluble and highly bioavailable via oral administration and concentrated in urine by kidney excretion. Summary Rhodiola rosea extracts and salidroside can impose cellular and systemic benefits similar to the effect of positive lifestyle interventions to normal physiological functions and for anti-cancer. The unique pharmacological properties of Rhodiola rosea extracts or salidroside deserve further investigation for cancer chemoprevention, in particular for human urinary bladder cancer.
Collapse
|
13
|
Song Y, Zhou J, Wang X, Xie X, Zhao Y, Ni F, Huang W, Wang Z, Xiao W. A new ferulic acid ester from Rhodiola wallichiana var. cholaensis (Crassulaceae). Nat Prod Res 2017; 32:77-84. [PMID: 28610437 DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2017.1335724] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Abstract
A new ferulic acid ester, 6-feruloyloxyhexanoic acid (1), was isolated along with 10 known ones (2-11), from the concentrated water extract of Rhodiola wallichiana var. cholaensis. Their chemical structures were elucidated on the basis of extensive spectroscopic methods including Two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance (2D NMR) experiments. Compound 3 was isolated from this plant for the first time. The protective effects against H2O2-induced myocardial cell injury in cultured H9c2 cells were also evaluated. Compounds 1, 5 and 7-11 provided significant protective effects on H2O2-induced H9c2 cells injury at the concentration of 25 μg/mL. And the protective effects of compound 1 was also investigated by the oxygen-glucose deprivation/reperfusion (OGD/R) tests.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yaling Song
- a Jiangsu Kanion Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. , Lianyungang , People's Republic of China.,b State Key Laboratory of New-Tech for Chinese Medicine Pharmaceutical Process , Lianyungang , People's Republic of China
| | - Jianming Zhou
- a Jiangsu Kanion Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. , Lianyungang , People's Republic of China.,b State Key Laboratory of New-Tech for Chinese Medicine Pharmaceutical Process , Lianyungang , People's Republic of China
| | - Xuejing Wang
- a Jiangsu Kanion Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. , Lianyungang , People's Republic of China.,b State Key Laboratory of New-Tech for Chinese Medicine Pharmaceutical Process , Lianyungang , People's Republic of China
| | - Xue Xie
- a Jiangsu Kanion Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. , Lianyungang , People's Republic of China.,b State Key Laboratory of New-Tech for Chinese Medicine Pharmaceutical Process , Lianyungang , People's Republic of China
| | - Yiwu Zhao
- a Jiangsu Kanion Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. , Lianyungang , People's Republic of China.,b State Key Laboratory of New-Tech for Chinese Medicine Pharmaceutical Process , Lianyungang , People's Republic of China
| | - Fuyong Ni
- a Jiangsu Kanion Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. , Lianyungang , People's Republic of China.,b State Key Laboratory of New-Tech for Chinese Medicine Pharmaceutical Process , Lianyungang , People's Republic of China
| | - Wenzhe Huang
- a Jiangsu Kanion Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. , Lianyungang , People's Republic of China.,b State Key Laboratory of New-Tech for Chinese Medicine Pharmaceutical Process , Lianyungang , People's Republic of China
| | - Zhenzhong Wang
- a Jiangsu Kanion Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. , Lianyungang , People's Republic of China.,b State Key Laboratory of New-Tech for Chinese Medicine Pharmaceutical Process , Lianyungang , People's Republic of China
| | - Wei Xiao
- a Jiangsu Kanion Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. , Lianyungang , People's Republic of China.,b State Key Laboratory of New-Tech for Chinese Medicine Pharmaceutical Process , Lianyungang , People's Republic of China
| |
Collapse
|
14
|
Booker A, Zhai L, Gkouva C, Li S, Heinrich M. From Traditional Resource to Global Commodities:-A Comparison of Rhodiola Species Using NMR Spectroscopy-Metabolomics and HPTLC. Front Pharmacol 2016; 7:254. [PMID: 27621703 PMCID: PMC5002433 DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2016.00254] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/13/2016] [Accepted: 08/02/2016] [Indexed: 01/05/2023] Open
Abstract
The fast developing international trade of products based on traditional knowledge and their value chains has become an important aspect of the ethnopharmacological debate. The structure and diversity of value chains and their impact on the phytochemical composition of herbal medicinal products, as well as the underlying government policies and regulations, have been overlooked in the debate about quality problems in transnational trade. Rhodiola species, including Rhodiola rosea L. and Rhodiola crenulata (Hook. f. & Thomson) H. Ohba, are used as traditional herbal medicines. Faced with resource depletion and environment destruction, R. rosea and R. crenulata are becoming endangered, making them more economically valuable to collectors and middlemen, and also increasing the risk of adulteration and low quality. Rhodiola products have been subject to adulteration and we recently assessed 39 commercial products for their composition and quality. However, the range of Rhodiola species potentially implicated has not been assessed. Also, the ability of selected analytical techniques in differentiating these species is not known yet. Using a strategy previously developed by our group, we compare the phytochemical differences among Rhodiola raw materials available on the market to provide a practical method for the identification of different Rhodiola species from Europe and Asia and the detection of potential adulterants. Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy coupled with multivariate analysis software and high performance thin layer chromatography techniques were used to analyse the samples. Rosavin and rosarin were mainly present in R. rosea but also in Rosea sachalinensis Borris. 30% of the Rhodiola samples purchased from the Chinese market were adulterated by other Rhodiola spp. The utilization of a combined platform based on 1H-NMR and HPTLC methods resulted in an integrated analysis of different Rhodiola species. We identified adulteration at the earliest stage of the value chains, i.e., during collection as a key problem involving several species. This project also highlights the need to further study the links between producers and consumers in national and trans-national trade.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Anthony Booker
- Research Cluster Biodiversity and Medicines/Centre for Pharmacognosy and Phytotherapy, UCL School of Pharmacy, University of LondonLondon, UK; Division of Herbal and East Asian Medicine, Department of Life Sciences, University of WestminsterLondon, UK
| | - Lixiang Zhai
- Research Cluster Biodiversity and Medicines/Centre for Pharmacognosy and Phytotherapy, UCL School of Pharmacy, University of LondonLondon, UK; Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Pharmaceutical UniversityGuangzhou, China
| | - Christina Gkouva
- Research Cluster Biodiversity and Medicines/Centre for Pharmacognosy and Phytotherapy, UCL School of Pharmacy, University of London London, UK
| | - Shuyuan Li
- Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University Guangzhou, China
| | - Michael Heinrich
- Research Cluster Biodiversity and Medicines/Centre for Pharmacognosy and Phytotherapy, UCL School of Pharmacy, University of London London, UK
| |
Collapse
|
15
|
Han F, Li Y, Mao X, Xu R, Yin R. Characterization of chemical constituents in Rhodiola Crenulate by high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with Fourier-transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometer (HPLC-FT-ICR MS). JOURNAL OF MASS SPECTROMETRY : JMS 2016; 51:363-368. [PMID: 27194521 DOI: 10.1002/jms.3764] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/26/2016] [Revised: 03/06/2016] [Accepted: 03/18/2016] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
In this work, an approach using high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with diode-array detection and Fourier-transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometer (HPLC-FT-ICR MS) for the identification and profiling of chemical constituents in Rhodiola crenulata was developed for the first time. The chromatographic separation was achieved on an Inertsil ODS-3 column (150 mm × 4.6 mm,3 µm) using a gradient elution program, and the detection was performed on a Bruker Solarix 7.0 T mass spectrometer equipped with electrospray ionization source in both positive and negative modes. Under the optimized conditions, a total of 48 chemical compounds, including 26 alcohols and their glycosides, 12 flavonoids and their glycosides, 5 flavanols and gallic acid derivatives, 4 organic acids and 1 cyanogenic glycoside were identified or tentatively characterized. The results indicated that the developed HPLC-FT-ICR MS method with ultra-high sensitivity and resolution is suitable for identifying and characterizing the chemical constituents in R. crenulata. And it provides a helpful chemical basis for further research on R. crenulata. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Fei Han
- School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang, 110016, China
| | - Yanting Li
- School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang, 110016, China
| | - Xinjuan Mao
- School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang, 110016, China
| | - Rui Xu
- School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang, 110016, China
| | - Ran Yin
- School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang, 110016, China
| |
Collapse
|
16
|
Jiménez-Sánchez C, Lozano-Sánchez J, Rodríguez-Pérez C, Segura-Carretero A, Fernández-Gutiérrez A. Comprehensive, untargeted, and qualitative RP-HPLC-ESI-QTOF/MS2 metabolite profiling of green asparagus (Asparagus officinalis). J Food Compost Anal 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfca.2015.11.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
|
17
|
Nabavi SF, Braidy N, Orhan IE, Badiee A, Daglia M, Nabavi SM. Rhodiola rosea L. and Alzheimer's Disease: From Farm to Pharmacy. Phytother Res 2016; 30:532-9. [PMID: 27059687 DOI: 10.1002/ptr.5569] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/05/2015] [Revised: 12/07/2015] [Accepted: 12/12/2015] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
Rhodiola rosea L. (roseroot) is a common member of the family Crassulaceae, known as one of the most important popular medicinal plants in the northern region of Europe. The roots of R. rosea possess a wide range of pharmacological activities such as antioxidant, antiinflammatory, anticancer, cardioprotective, and neuroprotective effects that are because of the presence of different phytochemicals such as phenols and flavonoids. In addition, the presence of salidroside, rosavins, and p-tyrosol are responsible for its beneficial effects for the treatment of on depression, fatigue, and cognitive dysfunction. A plethora of studies report that R. rosea has potent neuroprotective effects through the suppression of oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, and excitotoxicity in brain tissues and antagonism of oncogenic p21-activated kinase. However, to our knowledge, no review articles have been published addressing the neuroprotective effects of R. rosea. Therefore, the present article aims at critically reviewing the available literature on the beneficial effects of R. rosea on as a therapeutic strategy for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and other neurodegenerative diseases where oxidative stress plays a major role in disease development and progression. We also discuss the cultivation, phytochemistry, clinical impacts, and adverse effects of R. rosea to provide a broader insight on the therapeutic potential for this plant.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Seyed Fazel Nabavi
- Applied Biotechnology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Nady Braidy
- Centre for Healthy Brain Ageing, School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia
| | - Ilkay Erdogan Orhan
- Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Arash Badiee
- Deputy of Food and Drug, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
| | - Maria Daglia
- Department of Drug Sciences, Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Technology Section, University of Pavia, Italy
| | - Seyed Mohammad Nabavi
- Applied Biotechnology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| |
Collapse
|
18
|
Yan XT, Li W, Sun YN, Yang SY, Song GY, Kim YH. A New Furfural Diglycoside and Other Carbohydrate Derivatives from Fermented Beverage of Prunus mume Fruit. B KOREAN CHEM SOC 2014. [DOI: 10.5012/bkcs.2014.35.7.2162] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
|
19
|
Yan XT, Lee SH, Li W, Sun YN, Yang SY, Jang HD, Kim YH. Evaluation of the antioxidant and anti-osteoporosis activities of chemical constituents of the fruits of Prunus mume. Food Chem 2014; 156:408-15. [PMID: 24629988 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.01.078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/19/2013] [Revised: 01/20/2014] [Accepted: 01/23/2014] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
The present study investigated the antioxidant and anti-osteoporosis activities of phytochemicals in the fruits of Prunus mume. From the methanol extract, three new acylated sucroses, mumeoses P-R (1-3), were isolated together with 20 known compounds (4-23). Compounds 1-3 showed potent peroxyl radical-scavenging activities and 12-19 showed both potent peroxyl radical-scavenging and reducing activities. The anti-osteoporosis activity was evaluated using murine pre-osteoblastic MC3T3-E1 cells and pre-osteoclastic RAW 264.7 cells. Compounds 2 and 3 (cis-trans isomers), 5, 7, 8, and 10 significantly stimulated the differentiation of pre-osteoblastic MC3T3-E1 cells to increase collagen synthesis or mineralization functions of osteoblasts, while compounds 5, 6, 9, 10, 12, 14-16, 18, 20, and 22 significantly suppressed tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase activity in receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand-induced osteoclastic RAW 264.7 cells. These results indicated that the fruits of P. mume are an excellent source of antioxidant and anti-osteoporosis phytochemicals.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xi-Tao Yan
- College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, Republic of Korea
| | - Sang-Hyun Lee
- Department of Food and Nutrition, Hannam University, Daejeon 305-811, Republic of Korea
| | - Wei Li
- College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, Republic of Korea
| | - Ya-Nan Sun
- College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, Republic of Korea
| | - Seo-Young Yang
- College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, Republic of Korea
| | - Hae-Dong Jang
- Department of Food and Nutrition, Hannam University, Daejeon 305-811, Republic of Korea.
| | - Young-Ho Kim
- College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, Republic of Korea.
| |
Collapse
|
20
|
Montiel-Ruiz RM, González-Trujano ME, Déciga-Campos M. Synergistic interactions between the antinociceptive effect of Rhodiola rosea extract and B vitamins in the mouse formalin test. PHYTOMEDICINE : INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHYTOTHERAPY AND PHYTOPHARMACOLOGY 2013; 20:1280-1287. [PMID: 23920277 DOI: 10.1016/j.phymed.2013.07.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/06/2013] [Revised: 05/28/2013] [Accepted: 07/02/2013] [Indexed: 06/02/2023]
Abstract
AIM In this study, the pharmacological interactions between a Rhodiola rosea ethanol extract and B-vitamins such as thiamine (B1), riboflavine (B2), pyridoxine (B6), cyanocobalamin (B12) and a mixture of vitamins B1+B6+B12 was investigated in the mouse formalin test. METHODS Individual dose response curves of the Rhodiola rosea ethanol extract, as well as B-vitamins alone or in a mixture were evaluated in mice in which nociception was induced with 2% formalin intraplantarly. The antinociceptive mechanisms of the Rhodiola rosea were investigated by exploring the role of the opioid and serotonin receptors and the nitric oxide pathway. Isobolographic analysis was used to evaluate the pharmacological interactions between the Rhodiola rosea ethanol extract and each B-vitamin individually or the mixture of vitamins B1+B6+B12 by using the ED30 and a fixed 1:1 ratio combination. RESULTS Administration of the Rhodiola rosea extract alone or in combination with all of the vitamins produced a significant and dose-dependent antinociceptive response. The antinociceptive effect of the Rhodiola rosea extract (ED50=81 mg/kg, p.o.) was significant and reverted in the presence of antagonists of the 5-HT1A, GABA/BDZs and opioid receptors and by blocking mediators of the nitric oxide/cGMP/K(+) channels pathway. Isobolograms demonstrate that all of the combinations investigated in this study produced a synergistic interaction experimental ED30 values were significantly smaller than those calculated theoretically. CONCLUSIONS These results provide evidence that a Rhodiola rosea ethanol extract in combination with B-vitamins produces a significant diminution in the nociceptive response in a synergistic manner, which is controlled by various mechanisms. These findings could aid in the design of clinical studies and suggest that these combinations could be applied for pain therapy.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Rosa Mariana Montiel-Ruiz
- Sección de Estudios de Posgrado e Investigación, Escuela Superior de Medicina, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, México, DF 11340, Mexico
| | | | | |
Collapse
|
21
|
Ma C, Hu L, Fu Q, Gu X, Tao G, Wang H. Separation of four flavonoids from Rhodiola rosea by on-line combination of sample preparation and counter-current chromatography. J Chromatogr A 2013; 1306:12-9. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2013.07.052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/08/2013] [Revised: 07/09/2013] [Accepted: 07/10/2013] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
|
22
|
Mudge E, Lopes-Lutz D, Brown PN, Schieber A. Purification of Phenylalkanoids and monoterpene glycosides from Rhodiola rosea L. roots by high-speed counter-current chromatography. PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS : PCA 2013; 24:129-134. [PMID: 22811209 DOI: 10.1002/pca.2391] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/18/2012] [Revised: 06/12/2012] [Accepted: 06/18/2012] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Rhodiola rosea L. is a medicinal herb used for its adaptogenic properties. The main active components are the phenylpropanoids collectively referred to as rosavins. OBJECTIVES To develop an isolation method for phytochemicals present in Rhodiola rosea roots using high-speed counter-current chromatography (HSCCC). METHODOLOGY The roots of Rhodiola rosea were extracted with methanol and fractionated using liquid-liquid partition and polyamide column clean-up. The purified fraction (100 mg) was subjected to semi-preparative HSCCC using the two-phase solvent system ethyl acetate:butanol:water (3:2:5). The head-to-tail elution mode was employed with a flow rate of 1.5 mL/min and a rotary speed of 1000 rpm. RESULTS The separation yielded six main fractions with four components more than 90% pure. The sixth fraction was further purified using semi-preparative HPLC with a Synergi-hydro RP C₁₈ -column to obtain rosin and geranyl 1-O-α-l-arabinopyranosyl(1 → 6)-β-d-glucopyranoside. The main components isolated were rosavin (3.4 mg, 97% purity), salidroside (0.5 mg, 90% purity), benzyl-O-β-d-glucopyranoside (1.2 mg, 85% purity), rosarin (1.3 mg, 99% purity), rosiridin (1.8 mg, 92% purity), rosin (1.2 mg, 95% purity) and geranyl 1-O-α-l-arabinopyranosyl(1 → 6)-β-d-glucopyranoside (6.5 mg, 97% purity). The identity and purity of these components were confirmed using ultrafast liquid chromatography-diode-array detector-MS/MS analysis, ¹H- and ¹³C-NMR spectroscopy. CONCLUSION High-speed counter-current chromatography was successful in the isolation of several phytochemicals present in Rhodiola rosea roots, including two components that are not commercially available.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Elizabeth Mudge
- Department of Agricultural, Food and Nutritional Science, University of Alberta, 4-10 Agriculture/Forestry Centre, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2P5, Canada
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
23
|
Ma C, Hu L, Lou Z, Wang H, Gu X. PREPARATIVE SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION OF FOUR PHENYLPROPANOID GLYCOSIDES FROM RHODIOLA ROSEA BY HIGH-SPEED COUNTER-CURRENT CHROMATOGRAPHY. J LIQ CHROMATOGR R T 2013. [DOI: 10.1080/10826076.2011.644055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chaoyang Ma
- a State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, School of Food Science and Technology , Wuxi , China
- b Quartermaster Department , Air Force College , Xuzhou , China
| | - Liming Hu
- b Quartermaster Department , Air Force College , Xuzhou , China
| | - Zaixiang Lou
- a State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, School of Food Science and Technology , Wuxi , China
| | - Hongxin Wang
- a State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, School of Food Science and Technology , Wuxi , China
| | - Xiaohong Gu
- a State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, School of Food Science and Technology , Wuxi , China
| |
Collapse
|
24
|
Yang YN, Zhang F, Feng ZM, Jiang JS, Zhang PC. Two new compounds from the roots of Rhodiola crenulata. JOURNAL OF ASIAN NATURAL PRODUCTS RESEARCH 2012; 14:862-866. [PMID: 22924584 DOI: 10.1080/10286020.2012.701208] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
Two new compounds, named (3R,5R,8R)-3-O-[α-l-arabinopyranosyl (1 → 6)-β-d-glucopyranosyl]-5-hydroxymegastigma-6,7-dien-9-one (1) and (1R)-1-O-(β-d-glucopyranosyl)-phenylethylene glycol (2), were isolated from the extract of Rhodiola crenulata. Their structures were determined on the basis of various spectroscopic methods, including IR, HR-ESI-MS, 1D and 2D NMR, and chemical evidences. The cytotoxicity of these two compounds was evaluated by using MTT method.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ya-Nan Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Institute of Materia Medica, Beijing, China
| | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
25
|
Ma C, Wang H, Gu X, Hu L. Large-Scale Preparative Isolation of Rosavin fromRhodiola roseavia Ion Liquids MAE and Subsequent Flash Adsorption Chromatography. SEP SCI TECHNOL 2012. [DOI: 10.1080/01496395.2012.661823] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
|
26
|
Montiel-Ruiz RM, Roa-Coria JE, Patiño-Camacho SI, Flores-Murrieta FJ, Déciga-Campos M. Neuropharmacological and Toxicity Evaluations of Ethanol Extract from RhodiolaRosea. Drug Dev Res 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/ddr.21001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rosa Mariana Montiel-Ruiz
- Sección de Estudios de Posgrado e Investigación; Escuela Superior de Medicina del Instituto Politécnico Nacional; México D.F.; Mexico
| | - José Eduardo Roa-Coria
- Sección de Estudios de Posgrado e Investigación; Escuela Superior de Medicina del Instituto Politécnico Nacional; México D.F.; Mexico
| | - Selene Isabel Patiño-Camacho
- Sección de Estudios de Posgrado e Investigación; Escuela Superior de Medicina del Instituto Politécnico Nacional; México D.F.; Mexico
| | | | - Myrna Déciga-Campos
- Sección de Estudios de Posgrado e Investigación; Escuela Superior de Medicina del Instituto Politécnico Nacional; México D.F.; Mexico
| |
Collapse
|
27
|
Yang YN, Liu ZZ, Feng ZM, Jiang JS, Zhang PC. Lignans from the root of Rhodiola crenulata. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY 2012; 60:964-72. [PMID: 22225005 DOI: 10.1021/jf204660c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
Abstract
Rhodiola crenulata L. is an important species in genus Rhodiola widely used as a health food to reinforce immunity, improve memory and learning, scavenge active-oxygen species, and relieve altitude sickness. Eleven new lignans and a new benzonitrile compound, crenulatanoside A, were isolated from the roots of R. crenulata L. along with 25 known compounds, including 12 lignans. The structures of these compounds were elucidated by spectroscopic data and chemical evidence. Among them, compounds 1-4 and 5-7 were determined to be optical isomers of two 8-O-4' neolignan glycosides. Compounds 8-11 were aryl tetralin type lignans, and compounds 12 and 13 were dihydrobenzofuran neolignans. All of the isolated compounds were evaluated for their inhibitory activity against α-glucosidase. From the data obtained, compound 37 showed strong inhibitory activity against α-glucosidase with an IC(50) value of 96.8 μM.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ya-nan Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Functions of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China
| | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
28
|
Simon K, Jones PG, Lindel T. Total Syntheses of Rhodiolosides A and D and of Sachalinols A-C. European J Org Chem 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201001315] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
|
29
|
Zubeldia JM, Nabi HA, del Río MJ, Genovese J. Exploring New Applications for Rhodiola rosea: Can We Improve the Quality of Life of Patients with Short-Term Hypothyroidism Induced by Hormone Withdrawal? J Med Food 2010; 13:1287-92. [DOI: 10.1089/jmf.2009.0286] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
| | - Hani A. Nabi
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, USA
| | | | | |
Collapse
|
30
|
van Diermen D, Marston A, Bravo J, Reist M, Carrupt PA, Hostettmann K. Monoamine oxidase inhibition by Rhodiola rosea L. roots. JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY 2009; 122:397-401. [PMID: 19168123 DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2009.01.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 86] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/22/2008] [Revised: 12/17/2008] [Accepted: 01/03/2009] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
AIM OF THE STUDY Rhodiola rosea L. (Crassulaceae) is traditionally used in Eastern Europe and Asia to stimulate the nervous system, enhance physical and mental performance, treat fatigue, psychological stress and depression. In order to investigate the influence of Rhodiola rosea L. roots on mood disorders, three extracts were tested against monoamine oxidases (MAOs A and B) in a microtitre plate bioassay. MATERIALS AND METHODS Methanol and water extracts gave the highest inhibitory activity against MAOs. Twelve compounds were then isolated by bioassay-guided fractionation using chromatographic methods. The structures were determined by 1H, 13C NMR and HR-MS. RESULTS The methanol and water extracts exhibited respectively inhibitions of 92.5% and 84.3% on MAO A and 81.8% and 88.9% on MAO B, at a concentration of 100 microg/ml. The most active compound (rosiridin) presented an inhibition over 80% on MAO B at a concentration of 10(-5) M (pIC50=5.38+/-0.05). CONCLUSIONS The present investigation demonstrates that Rhodiola rosea L. roots have potent anti-depressant activity by inhibiting MAO A and may also find application in the control of senile dementia by their inhibition of MAO B.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Daphne van Diermen
- Laboratory of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Geneva, University of Lausanne, Quai Ernest-Ansermet 30, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
31
|
|
32
|
Li W, Dou D, Koike K. Revised Absolute Stereochemistry of Rhodiolosides A-D, Rhodiolol A and Sachalinol A from Rhodiola rosea. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 2008; 56:1047-8. [DOI: 10.1248/cpb.56.1047] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wei Li
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Toho University
| | - Deqiang Dou
- College of Pharmacy, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
| | - Kazuo Koike
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Toho University
| |
Collapse
|
33
|
Nakamura S, Li X, Matsuda H, Yoshikawa M. Bioactive Constituents from Chinese Natural Medicines. XXVIII. Chemical Structures of Acyclic Alcohol Glycosides from the Roots of Rhodiola crenulata. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 2008; 56:536-40. [DOI: 10.1248/cpb.56.536] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
|
34
|
Yoshikawa M, Nakamura S, Li X, Matsuda H. Reinvestigation of Absolute Stereostructure of (-)-Rosiridol: Structures of Monoterpene Glycosides, Rosiridin, Rosiridosides A, B, and C, from Rhodiola sachalinensis. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 2008; 56:695-700. [DOI: 10.1248/cpb.56.695] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
|
35
|
Nakamura S, Li X, Matsuda H, Ninomiya K, Morikawa T, Yamaguti K, Yoshikawa M. Bioactive constituents from Chinese natural medicines. XXVI. Chemical structures and hepatoprotective effects of constituents from roots of Rhodiola sachalinensis. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 2007; 55:1505-11. [PMID: 17917296 DOI: 10.1248/cpb.55.1505] [Citation(s) in RCA: 58] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
The methanolic extract from the roots of Rhodiola sachalinensis was found to show a protective effect on D-galactosamine-induced cytotoxicity in primary cultured mouse hepatocytes. From the methanolic extract, five new glycosides, two monoterpene glycosides, two flavonol bisdesmosides, and a cyanogenic glycoside, were isolated together with 34 known compounds. The structures of new constituents were elucidated on the basis of chemical and physicochemical evidence. In addition, the principal constituents, sachalosides III and IV, rhodiosin, and trans-caffeic acid, displayed hepatoprotective effects.
Collapse
|