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Mahapatra B, Mukherjee N, Khatoon S, Bhattacharya P, Das P, Bharti O, John D. Economic evaluations of neglected tropical diseases interventions in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review protocol. JBI Evid Synth 2024:02174543-990000000-00283. [PMID: 38465423 DOI: 10.11124/jbies-23-00339] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/12/2024]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE The objective of this systematic review is to provide an overview of economic evaluation studies of interventions for neglected tropical diseases in low- and/or middle-income countries. INTRODUCTION The majority of people most susceptible to neglected tropical diseases reside in low- and middle-income countries and suffer significant economic impact due to these diseases. The World Health Organization suggests utilizing a systematic and cross-cutting approach with multiple interventions to lessen the neglected tropical disease burden. INCLUSION CRITERIA Studies will be eligible for inclusion if they include economic evaluations of interventions for neglected tropical diseases and are conducted in low- and/or middle-income country settings. METHODS A preliminary search of MEDLINE (PubMed) was undertaken using MeSH terms, such as neglected tropical disease, economic evaluation, therapeutics, low- and/or middle-income countries. Two reviewers will screen titles and abstracts independently, followed by a full-text review against the inclusion criteria. Disagreements will be resolved by discussion or with a third reviewer. To assess methodological quality, the JBI checklist for economic evaluations will be used. For economic evaluations, data will be extracted using the standardized JBI data extraction form. The Dominance Ranking Matrix will be used to summarize and compare the results of different types of economic evaluations. Cost per quality adjusted life year gained and cost per disability adjusted life year averted will be measures for economic evaluation. The Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) approach will be used to assess the certainty of economic evidence, such as resource use and costs. REVIEW REGISTRATION PROSPERO CRD42017070386.
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Affiliation(s)
- Biswajit Mahapatra
- Centre for Public Health Research, Manbhum Ananda Ashram Nityananda Trust (MANT), Kolkata, West Bengal, India
- Evidence Synthesis and Implementation for Indigenous Health: A JBI Affiliated Group, Manbhum Ananda Ashram Nityananda Trust (MANT), Kolkata, West Bengal, India
| | - Nirmalya Mukherjee
- Centre for Public Health Research, Manbhum Ananda Ashram Nityananda Trust (MANT), Kolkata, West Bengal, India
- Evidence Synthesis and Implementation for Indigenous Health: A JBI Affiliated Group, Manbhum Ananda Ashram Nityananda Trust (MANT), Kolkata, West Bengal, India
| | - Sajda Khatoon
- Centre for Public Health Research, Manbhum Ananda Ashram Nityananda Trust (MANT), Kolkata, West Bengal, India
- Evidence Synthesis and Implementation for Indigenous Health: A JBI Affiliated Group, Manbhum Ananda Ashram Nityananda Trust (MANT), Kolkata, West Bengal, India
| | - Paramita Bhattacharya
- Centre for Public Health Research, Manbhum Ananda Ashram Nityananda Trust (MANT), Kolkata, West Bengal, India
- Evidence Synthesis and Implementation for Indigenous Health: A JBI Affiliated Group, Manbhum Ananda Ashram Nityananda Trust (MANT), Kolkata, West Bengal, India
| | - Pritha Das
- Centre for Public Health Research, Manbhum Ananda Ashram Nityananda Trust (MANT), Kolkata, West Bengal, India
- Evidence Synthesis and Implementation for Indigenous Health: A JBI Affiliated Group, Manbhum Ananda Ashram Nityananda Trust (MANT), Kolkata, West Bengal, India
| | - Omesh Bharti
- State Institute of Health and Family Welfare, Department of Health & Family Welfare, Government of Himachal Pradesh, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, India
| | - Denny John
- Evidence Synthesis and Implementation for Indigenous Health: A JBI Affiliated Group, Manbhum Ananda Ashram Nityananda Trust (MANT), Kolkata, West Bengal, India
- Faculty of Life and Allied Health Sciences, M.S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
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Atobatele S, Sampson S, Jimoh AU, Isiaka SD, Ayodeji O, David JC, Daniel V, Dehinbo O. Integrating health intervention into existing program structure of the neglected tropical diseases: lessons learned from Yobe and Ebonyi states. Front Public Health 2024; 11:1281091. [PMID: 38298261 PMCID: PMC10827911 DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1281091] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/21/2023] [Accepted: 12/26/2023] [Indexed: 02/02/2024] Open
Abstract
Background Nigeria has a national policy on neglected tropical diseases (NTD) which is coordinated by the Federal Ministry of Health and integrated into the health system at all government levels. A network of grassroots mobilizers, named community drug distributors (CDDs), deliver NTD drugs and commodities to rural and hard-to-reach communities throughout Nigeria. Methods Interviews with state and local government coordinators of Nigerian NTD programs and focus group discussions with CDDs in Yobe and Ebonyi states were conducted to understand the working modalities of NTD programs in Nigeria to identify the potential of leveraging the NTD structure for additional health interventions such as COVID-19 vaccine rollouts. Collected data was coded and managed on NVivo version 12 using content analysis. Results and discussion The study found that the NTD committee had the following: a structured planning and coordination process, a community mobilization approach for the effective delivery of routine Mass Administration of Medication (MAM) activities. Challenges encountered included little or no incentives for the CDDs, insecurity, transportation and logistics, and lack of equipment and drug commodities. Nigerian NTD health structures have a wide reach, with a presence in all states and local government areas (LGAs), and this has previously been leveraged to deliver commodities and interventions to rural and hard-to-reach communities for non-NTD health programs and could thus be used similarly for COVID-19 vaccination programs. The enablers of integrating health interventions into the NTD structure are increased availability of finances and manpower, while lack of financial incentives and partners' buy-in were identified as possible. challenges. Conclusion The study suggests that integrating COVID-19 interventions into the NTD program in Nigeria would be a significant accomplishment, as the existing structure can support future interventions. The study also highlights the efficiency of the NTD program's modalities and processes, indicating that an organized structural system for public health interventions can. increase the services of existing interventions while allowing for the integration of future interventions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sunday Atobatele
- Sydani Group, FCT, Abuja, Nigeria
- Sydani Institute for Research and Innovation, Abuja, Nigeria
| | | | | | - Saheed D. Isiaka
- Sydani Group, FCT, Abuja, Nigeria
- Sydani Institute for Research and Innovation, Abuja, Nigeria
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Alejandro AL, Leo WWC, Bruce M. Opportunities to Improve Awareness of Antimicrobial Resistance Through Social Marketing: A Systematic Review of Interventions Targeting Parents and Children. HEALTH COMMUNICATION 2023; 38:3376-3392. [PMID: 36437539 DOI: 10.1080/10410236.2022.2149132] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Lack of knowledge from parents concerning the appropriate use of antimicrobials leads to poor treatment choices and mismanagement of antimicrobials for their children. Social marketing (SM) strategies have the potential to help parents access useful information on the appropriate use of antimicrobials. Still, its application in interventions targeting antimicrobial/antibiotic resistance awareness is minimal. This study explores the use of SM in antimicrobial/antibiotic awareness campaigns (AACs) to identify opportunities for SM approaches in developing future communication interventions targeting parents and children. We conduct a systematic review of interventions targeting parents and children between 2000 and 2022. Articles meeting the selection criteria were assessed against social marketing benchmark criteria (SMBC). We identified 6978 original records, 16 of which were included in the final review. None of the articles explicitly identified SM as part of their interventions. Twelve interventions (75%) included 1 to 4 (out of 8) benchmark criteria, while four (25%) had 5-8 benchmarks in their interventions. Of the interventions with less than four benchmark criteria, six studies (50%) reported a positive effect direction outcome, and six studies (50%) reported negative/no change direction on the outcome of interests. Meanwhile, all interventions with five or more SMBC resulted in a positive effect direction in their outcomes. In this review, the use of SM has shown promising results, indicating opportunities for future antimicrobial resistance (AMR) interventions that incorporate social marketing benchmark criteria to improve intervention outcomes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aaron Lapuz Alejandro
- Centre for Biosecurity and One Health, Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University
- Department of Nursing, Fiona Stanley Hospital
| | | | - Mieghan Bruce
- Centre for Biosecurity and One Health, Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University
- School of Veterinary Medicine, Murdoch University
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Mitchell E, Kelly-Hanku A, Krentel A, Romani L, Robinson LJ, Vaz Nery S, Kaldor J, Steer AC, Bell S. Community perceptions and acceptability of mass drug administration for the control of neglected tropical diseases in Asia-Pacific countries: A systematic scoping review of qualitative research. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 2022; 16:e0010215. [PMID: 35275932 PMCID: PMC8916618 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0010215] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/18/2021] [Accepted: 01/29/2022] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Preventative chemotherapy and mass drug administration have been identified as effective strategies for the prevention, treatment, control and elimination of several NTDs in the Asia-Pacific region. Qualitative research can provide in-depth insight into the social dynamics and processes underlying effective implementation of and adherence to mass drug administration programs. This scoping review examines published qualitative literature to examine factors influencing community perceptions and acceptability of mass drug administration approaches to control NTDs in the Asia-Pacific region. Methodology Twenty-four peer reviewed published papers reporting qualitative data from community members and stakeholders engaged in the implementation of mass drug administration programs were identified as eligible for inclusion. Findings This systematic scoping review presents available data from studies focussing on lymphatic filariasis, soil-transmitted helminths and scabies in eight national settings (India, Indonesia, Philippines, Bangladesh, Laos, American Samoa, Papua New Guinea, Fiji). The review highlights the profoundly social nature of individual, interpersonal and institutional influences on community perceptions of willingness to participate in mass drug administration programs for control of neglected tropical diseases (NTD). Future NTD research and control efforts would benefit from a stronger qualitative social science lens to mass drug administration implementation, a commitment to understanding and addressing the social and structural determinants of NTDs and NTD control in complex settings, and efforts to engage local communities as equal partners and experts in the co-design of mass drug administration and other efforts to prevent, treat, control and eliminate NTDs. Conclusion For many countries in the Asia-Pacific region, the “low hanging fruit has been picked” in terms of where mass drug administration has worked and transmission has been stopped. The settings that remain–such as remote areas of Fiji and Papua New Guinea, or large, highly populated, multi-cultural urban settings in India and Indonesia–present huge challenges going forward. Qualitative research can provide in-depth insight into the social dynamics and processes underlying effective implementation of and adherence to mass drug administration programs. This scoping review examines published qualitative literature to examine factors influencing community perceptions and acceptability of mass drug administration approaches to control neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) in the Asia-Pacific region. Our analyses highlight the profoundly social nature of individual, interpersonal and institutional influences on community perceptions of willingness to participate in mass drug administration programs for control of NTDs. For many countries in the Asia-Pacific region, the “low hanging fruit has been picked” in terms of where mass drug administration has worked and transmission has been stopped. The settings that remain–e.g. remote areas of Fiji and Papua New Guinea, or large, highly populated, multi-cultural urban settings in India and Indonesia–present huge challenges going forward. Future NTD research and control efforts would benefit from a stronger qualitative social science lens to mass drug administration implementation, a commitment to understanding the socio-structural determinants of NTDs and NTD control in complex settings, and engaging local communities as equal partners and experts in the co-design of mass drug administration and other efforts to prevent, treat, control and eliminate NTDs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elke Mitchell
- Kirby Institute, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia
- * E-mail:
| | - Angela Kelly-Hanku
- Kirby Institute, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia
- Papua New Guinea Institute of Medical Research, Goroka, Papua New Guinea
| | - Alison Krentel
- Bruyère Research Institute, Ottawa, Canada
- School of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada
| | - Lucia Romani
- Kirby Institute, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia
- Tropical Diseases Group, Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia
| | - Leanne J. Robinson
- Papua New Guinea Institute of Medical Research, Goroka, Papua New Guinea
- Burnet Institute, Melbourne, Australia
- School of Public Health and Preventative Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia
| | | | - John Kaldor
- Kirby Institute, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia
| | - Andrew C. Steer
- Tropical Diseases Group, Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia
- Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia
- Melbourne Children’s Global Health, Melbourne Children’s Campus, The Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, Australia
| | - Stephen Bell
- UQ Poche Centre for Indigenous Health, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Australia
- School of Public Health, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Australia
- Centre for Social Research in Health, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia
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Akbar MB, Garnelo-Gomez I, Ndupu L, Barnes E, Foster C. An analysis of social marketing practice: Factors associated with success. Health Mark Q 2021; 39:356-376. [PMID: 34781844 DOI: 10.1080/07359683.2021.1997525] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Abstract
This paper aims to identify factors that contribute to the success of current social marketing practices. These factors include setting clear behavior change objectives and segmentation that informs communication and messaging strategies. Other factors include rigorous research (consumer research, formative research, literature review), pre-testing of interventions, developing a partnership approach, using planning methodologies/theories, and monitoring and evaluation. These success factors could be used for policymakers, governments, agencies and social marketers delivering interventions focussed on healthy lives and well-being. The examples given in this study illustrate how these factors can be achieved, providing a focus for discussion and emulation.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Bilal Akbar
- Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, United Kingdom
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Nejad MS, Harooni J, Charkazi A, Shams M, Latifi M. Using Social Marketing to Promote Preventive Behaviors Related to COVID-19. J Lifestyle Med 2021; 11:52-56. [PMID: 34549026 PMCID: PMC8430311 DOI: 10.15280/jlm.2021.11.2.52] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/26/2021] [Accepted: 06/08/2021] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 virus, a newly discovered coronavirus, the best strategy to deal with the infection is prevention aimed at reducing transmission in the community. This article aimed to using effective behavior change strategies are needed to control COVID-19. Social marketing facilitates the acceptance, rejection, modification, abandonment, or maintenance of particular behaviors by groups of individuals, often referred to as the target audience. The six-benchmark criteria for social marketing interventions include Behavior change, Customer research, Audience segmentation Marketing mix, Exchange, Competition. Social marketing can promote healthy behaviors. Perceived benefits of the preventive behaviors can be considered. Besides, media, advertising, and other methods to reach out to the consumers to inform and encourage them should be considered. For this purpose, a slogan and a logo should be designed and installed in all educational interventions and media such as posters, pamphlets, face-to-face training sessions, group discussion sessions, telephone counseling, and videos. Advertising using celebrities covering their faces with masks can persuade people to wear face mask. To promote health behaviors, professionals should pay attention to the segmentation of the target audience before providing any service. All plans should be piloted before implementation. Besides, information sources should be organized, and media that should be used to inform the target audience should be identified.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marzeyeh Soleymani Nejad
- Health Education & Health Promotion, School of Health and Safety Environment, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Yasuj, Iran
| | - Javad Harooni
- Health Education, School of Health, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Yasuj, Iran
| | - Abdurrahman Charkazi
- Health Education and Health Promotion, Environmental Health Research Center, Faculty of Health, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Yasuj, Iran
| | - Mohsen Shams
- Health Education & Health Promotion, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran
| | - Marzieh Latifi
- Health Education & Health Promotion, School of Health and Safety Environment, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Yasuj, Iran
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