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Tian J, Fu C, Li W, Li N, Yao L, Xiao J. Biomimetic tri-layered artificial skin comprising silica gel-collagen membrane-collagen porous scaffold for enhanced full-thickness wound healing. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 266:131233. [PMID: 38554907 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.131233] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/08/2024] [Revised: 03/10/2024] [Accepted: 03/27/2024] [Indexed: 04/02/2024]
Abstract
Full-thickness wounds are severe cutaneous damages with destroyed self-healing function, which need efficient clinical interventions. Inspired by the hierarchical structure of natural skin, we have for the first time developed a biomimetic tri-layered artificial skin (TLAS) comprising silica gel-collagen membrane-collagen porous scaffold for enhanced full-thickness wound healing. The TLAS with the thickness of 3-7 mm displays a hierarchical nanostructure consisting of the top homogeneous silica gel film, the middle compact collagen membrane, and the bottom porous collagen scaffold, exquisitely mimicking the epidermis, basement membrane and dermis of natural skin, respectively. The 1-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide/N-Hydroxysuccinimide-dehydrothermal (EDC/NHS-DHT) dual-crosslinked collagen composite bilayer, with a crosslinking degree of 79.5 %, displays remarkable biocompatibility, bioactivity, and biosafety with no risk of hemolysis and pyrogen reactions. Notably, the extra collagen membrane layer provides a robust barrier to block the penetration of silica gel into the collagen porous scaffold, leading to the TLAS with enhanced biocompatibility and bioactivity. The full-thickness wound rat model studies have indicated the TLAS significantly facilitates the regeneration of full-thickness defects by accelerating re-epithelization, collagen deposition and migration of skin appendages. The highly biocompatible and bioactive tri-layered artificial skin provides an improved treatment for full-thickness wounds, which has great potential in tissue engineering.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing Tian
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, PR China; Gansu Engineering Research Center of Medical Collagen, Lanzhou 730000, PR China
| | - Caihong Fu
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, PR China; Gansu Engineering Research Center of Medical Collagen, Lanzhou 730000, PR China
| | - Wenhua Li
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, PR China; Gansu Engineering Research Center of Medical Collagen, Lanzhou 730000, PR China
| | - Na Li
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, PR China; Gansu Engineering Research Center of Medical Collagen, Lanzhou 730000, PR China
| | - Linyan Yao
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, PR China; School of Life Science, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, PR China; Gansu Engineering Research Center of Medical Collagen, Lanzhou 730000, PR China.
| | - Jianxi Xiao
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, PR China; Gansu Engineering Research Center of Medical Collagen, Lanzhou 730000, PR China.
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2
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Garg A, Alfatease A, Hani U, Haider N, Akbar MJ, Talath S, Angolkar M, Paramshetti S, Osmani RAM, Gundawar R. Drug eluting protein and polysaccharides-based biofunctionalized fabric textiles- pioneering a new frontier in tissue engineering: An extensive review. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 268:131605. [PMID: 38641284 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.131605] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/16/2023] [Revised: 03/20/2024] [Accepted: 04/12/2024] [Indexed: 04/21/2024]
Abstract
In the ever-evolving landscape of tissue engineering, medicated biotextiles have emerged as a game-changer. These remarkable textiles have garnered significant attention for their ability to craft tissue scaffolds that closely mimic the properties of natural tissues. This comprehensive review delves into the realm of medicated protein and polysaccharide-based biotextiles, exploring a diverse array of fabric materials. We unravel the intricate web of fabrication methods, ranging from weft/warp knitting to plain/stain weaving and braiding, each lending its unique touch to the world of biotextiles creation. Fibre production techniques, such as melt spinning, wet/gel spinning, and multicomponent spinning, are demystified to shed light on the magic behind these ground-breaking textiles. The biotextiles thus crafted exhibit exceptional physical and chemical properties that hold immense promise in the field of tissue engineering (TE). Our review underscores the myriad applications of drug-eluting protein and polysaccharide-based textiles, including TE, tissue repair, regeneration, and wound healing. Additionally, we delve into commercially available products that harness the potential of medicated biotextiles, paving the way for a brighter future in healthcare and regenerative medicine. Step into the world of innovation with medicated biotextiles-where science meets the art of healing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ankitha Garg
- Department of Pharmaceutics, JSS College of Pharmacy, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research (JSSAHER), Mysuru 570015, Karnataka, India
| | - Adel Alfatease
- Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi Arabia.
| | - Umme Hani
- Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi Arabia.
| | - Nazima Haider
- Department of Pathology, College of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi Arabia
| | - Mohammad J Akbar
- Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Clinical Pharmacy, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam 34212, Saudi Arabia.
| | - Sirajunisa Talath
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, RAK College of Pharmacy, RAK Medical and Health Sciences University, Ras Al Khaimah 11172, United Arab Emirates.
| | - Mohit Angolkar
- Department of Pharmaceutics, JSS College of Pharmacy, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research (JSSAHER), Mysuru 570015, Karnataka, India
| | - Sharanya Paramshetti
- Department of Pharmaceutics, JSS College of Pharmacy, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research (JSSAHER), Mysuru 570015, Karnataka, India
| | - Riyaz Ali M Osmani
- Department of Pharmaceutics, JSS College of Pharmacy, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research (JSSAHER), Mysuru 570015, Karnataka, India.
| | - Ravi Gundawar
- Department of Pharmaceutical Quality Assurance, Manipal College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE), Manipal 576104, Karnataka, India.
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Romanova OA, Klein OI, Sytina EV, Rudyak SG, Patsaev TD, Tenchurin TH, Grigorchuk AY, Demina TS, Chvalun SN, Panteleyev AA. Fibroblasts and polymer composition are essential for bioengineering of airway epithelium on nonwoven scaffolds. JOURNAL OF BIOMATERIALS SCIENCE. POLYMER EDITION 2024; 35:851-868. [PMID: 38310545 DOI: 10.1080/09205063.2024.2310370] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/05/2023] [Accepted: 12/19/2024] [Indexed: 02/06/2024]
Abstract
To make tissue engineering a truly effective tool, it is necessary to understand how the patterns of specific tissue development are modulated by and depend on the artificial environment. Even the most advanced approaches still do not fully meet the requirements of practical engineering of tracheobronchial epithelium. This study aimed to test the ability of the synthetic and natural nonwoven scaffolds to support the formation of morphological sound airway epithelium including the basement membrane (BM). We also sought to identify the potential role of fibroblasts in this process. Our results showed that nonwoven scaffolds are generally suitable for producing well-differentiated tracheobronchial epithelium (with cilia and goblet cells), while the structure and functionality of the equivalents appeared to be highly dependent on the composition of the scaffolds. Unlike natural scaffolds, synthetic ones supported the formation of the epithelium only when epithelial cells were cocultured with fibroblasts. Fibroblasts also appeared to be obligatory for basal lamina formation, regardless of the type of the nonwoven material used. However, even in the presence of fibroblasts, the synthetic scaffolds were unable to support the formation of the epithelium and of the BM (in particular, basal lamina) as effectively as the natural scaffolds did.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Olga I Klein
- NRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russian Federation
- The Federal Research Center "Fundamentals of Biotechnology" of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Bach Institute of Biochemistry
| | | | - Stanislav G Rudyak
- Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | | | | | | | - Tatiana S Demina
- Enikolopov Institute of Synthetic Polymeric Materials, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - Sergey N Chvalun
- NRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russian Federation
- Enikolopov Institute of Synthetic Polymeric Materials, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - Andrey A Panteleyev
- NRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russian Federation
- A.V. Vishnevsky Institute of Surgery, Moscow, Russian Federation
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4
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Laiva AL, O'Brien FJ, Keogh MB. Dual delivery gene-activated scaffold directs fibroblast activity and keratinocyte epithelization. APL Bioeng 2024; 8:016104. [PMID: 38283135 PMCID: PMC10821797 DOI: 10.1063/5.0174122] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/28/2023] [Accepted: 01/12/2024] [Indexed: 01/30/2024] Open
Abstract
Fibroblasts are the most abundant cell type in dermal skin and keratinocytes are the most abundant cell type in the epidermis; both play a crucial role in wound remodeling and maturation. We aim to assess the functionality of a novel dual gene activated scaffold (GAS) on human adult dermal fibroblasts (hDFs) and see how the secretome produced could affect human dermal microvascular endothelial cells (HDMVECs) and human epidermal keratinocyte (hEKs) growth and epithelization. Our GAS is a collagen chondroitin sulfate scaffold loaded with pro-angiogenic stromal derived factor (SDF-1α) and/or an anti-aging β-Klotho plasmids. hDFs were grown on GAS for two weeks and compared to gene-free scaffolds. GAS produced a significantly better healing outcome in the fibroblasts than in the gene-free scaffold group. Among the GAS groups, the dual GAS induced the most potent pro-regenerative maturation in fibroblasts with a downregulation in proliferation (twofold, p < 0.05), fibrotic remodeling regulators TGF-β1 (1.43-fold, p < 0.01) and CTGF (1.4-fold, p < 0.05), fibrotic cellular protein α-SMA (twofold, p < 0.05), and fibronectin matrix deposition (twofold, p < 0.05). The dual GAS secretome also showed enhancements of paracrine keratinocyte pro-epithelializing ability (1.3-fold, p < 0.05); basement membrane regeneration through laminin (6.4-fold, p < 0.005) and collagen IV (8.7-fold, p < 0.005) deposition. Our findings demonstrate enhanced responses in dual GAS containing hDFs by proangiogenic SDF-1α and β-Klotho anti-fibrotic rejuvenating activities. This was demonstrated by activating hDFs on dual GAS to become anti-fibrotic in nature while eliciting wound repair basement membrane proteins; enhancing a proangiogenic HDMVECs paracrine signaling and greater epithelisation of hEKs.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Michael B. Keogh
- Author to whom correspondence should be addressed:. Tel.: +973 17351450
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5
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Luo Y, Gu M, Park M, Fang X, Kwon Y, Urueña JM, Read de Alaniz J, Helgeson ME, Marchetti CM, Valentine MT. Molecular-scale substrate anisotropy, crowding and division drive collective behaviours in cell monolayers. J R Soc Interface 2023; 20:20230160. [PMID: 37403487 PMCID: PMC10320338 DOI: 10.1098/rsif.2023.0160] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/21/2023] [Accepted: 06/13/2023] [Indexed: 07/06/2023] Open
Abstract
The ability of cells to reorganize in response to external stimuli is important in areas ranging from morphogenesis to tissue engineering. While nematic order is common in biological tissues, it typically only extends to small regions of cells interacting via steric repulsion. On isotropic substrates, elongated cells can co-align due to steric effects, forming ordered but randomly oriented finite-size domains. However, we have discovered that flat substrates with nematic order can induce global nematic alignment of dense, spindle-like cells, thereby influencing cell organization and collective motion and driving alignment on the scale of the entire tissue. Remarkably, single cells are not sensitive to the substrate's anisotropy. Rather, the emergence of global nematic order is a collective phenomenon that requires both steric effects and molecular-scale anisotropy of the substrate. To quantify the rich set of behaviours afforded by this system, we analyse velocity, positional and orientational correlations for several thousand cells over days. The establishment of global order is facilitated by enhanced cell division along the substrate's nematic axis, and associated extensile stresses that restructure the cells' actomyosin networks. Our work provides a new understanding of the dynamics of cellular remodelling and organization among weakly interacting cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yimin Luo
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA
| | - Mengyang Gu
- Department of Statistics and Applied Probability, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA
| | - Minwook Park
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA
| | - Xinyi Fang
- Department of Statistics and Applied Probability, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA
| | - Younghoon Kwon
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA
| | - Juan Manuel Urueña
- BioPACIFIC MIP, California NanoSystems Institute, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA
| | - Javier Read de Alaniz
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA
| | - Matthew E. Helgeson
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA
| | - Cristina M. Marchetti
- Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA
| | - Megan T. Valentine
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA
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Aboomeirah AA, Sarhan WA, Khalil EA, Abdellatif A, Abo Dena AS, El-Sherbiny IM. Wet Electrospun Nanofibers-Fortified Gelatin/Alginate-Based Nanocomposite as a Single-Dose Biomimicking Skin Substitute. ACS APPLIED BIO MATERIALS 2022; 5:3678-3694. [PMID: 35820172 DOI: 10.1021/acsabm.2c00147] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
We report the development and evaluation of a series of well-designed single-dose extracellular matrix (ECM)-mimicking nanofibers (NFs)-reinforced hydrogel (HG)-based skin substitute for wound healing. The HG matrix of the proposed skin substitute is composed of gelatin (GE) and sodium alginate (SA), and incorporates hyaluronic acid (HA) as a key component of the natural ECM, as well as the antimicrobial Punica granatum extract (PE). This HG nanocomposite was cross-linked by the biocompatible N-(3-(dimethylamino)propyl)-N'-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC) cross-linker, and was reinforced with fragmented trans-ferulic acid (FA)-loaded cellulose acetate/polycaprolactone (PCL/CA) NFs. The NFs were obtained via wet electrospinning into a poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) coagulating solution to closely resemble the porous structure of the ECM fibers, which facilitates cell migration, attachment, and proliferation. The proposed design of the skin substitute allows adjustable mechanical characteristics and outstanding physical properties (swelling and biodegradability), as well as an excellent porous microstructure. The developed skin substitutes were characterized using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and electron microscopy. In addition, the biodegradability, biocompatibility, bioactivity, mechanical, and in vitro drug release characteristics were investigated. Moreover, an in vivo excisional full-thickness defect model was conducted to assess skin regeneration and healing effectiveness. The average diameters of the plain and FA-loaded NFs are 210 ± 12 nm and 452 ± 25 nm, respectively. The developed ECM-mimicking skin substitutes demonstrated good antibacterial activity, free-radical scavenging activity, cytocompatibility, porosity, water absorption ability, and good biodegradability. In vivo application of the ECM-mimicking skin substitutes revealed their excellent wound-healing activity and their suitability for single-dose treatment of deep wounds with reducing the wound diameter to 0.95 mm after 15 days of treatment. Moreover, the histological investigation of the wound area demonstrated that the applied skin substitutes have not only enhanced the wound healing progress, but also can participate in improving the quality of the regenerated skin in the treated area via facilitating collagen fibers regeneration and deposition.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amany A Aboomeirah
- Nanomedicine Laboratory, Center for Materials Science (CMS), Zewail City of Science and Technology, Giza 12578, Egypt
| | - Wessam A Sarhan
- Nanomedicine Laboratory, Center for Materials Science (CMS), Zewail City of Science and Technology, Giza 12578, Egypt.,Department of Chemistry, School of Sciences and Engineering, American University in Cairo, New Cairo 11835, Egypt
| | - Eman A Khalil
- Department of Biology, School of Sciences and Engineering, American University in Cairo, New Cairo 11835, Egypt
| | - Ahmed Abdellatif
- Department of Biology, School of Sciences and Engineering, American University in Cairo, New Cairo 11835, Egypt
| | - Ahmed S Abo Dena
- Nanomedicine Laboratory, Center for Materials Science (CMS), Zewail City of Science and Technology, Giza 12578, Egypt.,Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, National Organization for Drug Control and Research (NODCAR), Giza, Egypt
| | - Ibrahim M El-Sherbiny
- Nanomedicine Laboratory, Center for Materials Science (CMS), Zewail City of Science and Technology, Giza 12578, Egypt
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7
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Kumar M, Mahmood S, Mandal UK. An Updated Account On Formulations And Strategies For The Treatment Of Burn Infection – A Review. Curr Pharm Des 2022; 28:1480-1492. [DOI: 10.2174/1381612828666220519145859] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/23/2021] [Revised: 02/24/2022] [Accepted: 03/24/2022] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Background:
Burn injury is considered one of the critical injuries of the skin. According to WHO (World Health Organization), approximately 3,00,000 deaths are caused each year mainly due to fire burns, with additional deaths attributed to heat and other causes of burn e.g., electric devices, chemical materials, radioactive rays, etc. More than 95% of burn injuries occur in developing countries.
Introduction:
Burn injuries have been a prominent topic of discussion in this present era of advancements. Burns are one of the common and devastating forms of trauma. Burn injuries are involved in causing severe damage to skin tissues and various other body parts triggered particularly by fire,blaze, or exposure to chemicals and heated substances. They leave a long-lasting negative impact on the patients in terms of their physical and mental health.
Method:
The various methods and bioactive hydrogels, a viable and widely utilised approach for treating chronic wounds remains a bottleneck. Many traditional approaches such as woven material, conventional antimicrobial agents, hydrogel sheets, creams are utilised in wound healing. Nowadays, lipid-based nanoparticles, nanofibres systems, and foam-based formulations heal the wound.
Result:
The prepared formulation shows wound healing activity when tested on rat model. The nanofibres containing SSD help in the burn-wound healing study on Male Sprague Dawley (SD) rats. The healing effect on rats was examined by western blot analysis, digital camera observation, and histological analyses.
Conclusion:
Burn is also considered the most grievous form of trauma. Nowadays, several large and foam-based formulations are used in wound healing, which heals the wound better than previously existing formulations and is less prone to secondary infection. Recently, nanofiber delivery has piqued the interest of academics over the years because of its excellent features, which include an extraordinarily high surface to volume ratio, a highly porous structure, and tiny pore size.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohit Kumar
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technology, Maharaja Ranjit Singh Punjab Technical University (MRSPTU), Bathinda, 151001, Punjab, India
| | - Syed Mahmood
- Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universiti Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - Uttam Kumar Mandal
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technology, Maharaja Ranjit Singh Punjab Technical University (MRSPTU), Bathinda, 151001, Punjab, India
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Choi HW, Hong J, Kim J, Jeong W, Jo T, Lee HW, Park SW, Choi J. Promotion of dermal tissue engineering in a rat model using a composite 3D-printed scaffold with electrospun nanofibers and recipient-site preconditioning with an external volume expansion device. J Biomater Appl 2022; 37:23-32. [PMID: 35319292 DOI: 10.1177/08853282221080532] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
We hypothesized that use of a composite three-dimensionally (3D) printed scaffold with electrospun nanofibers in conjunction with recipient-site preconditioning with an external volume expansion (EVE) device would enable successful dermal tissue regeneration of a synthetic polymer scaffold. Cell viability, cell infiltration, extracellular matrix deposition, scaffold contraction, and mRNA expression by dermal fibroblasts cultured on three different scaffolds, namely, 3D-printed scaffold with a collagen coating, 3D-printed scaffold with an electrospun polycaprolactone nanofiber and collagen coating, and 3D-printed scaffold with an electrospun polycaprolactone/collagen nanofiber, were measured. Before scaffold implantation, rats were treated for 2 h with an EVE device to evaluate the effect of this device on the recipient site. Cell proliferation rates were significantly higher on the 3D-printed scaffold with electrospun polycaprolactone nanofiber and collagen coating than on the other scaffolds. In cell invasion studies, the 3D-printed scaffold with electrospun polycaprolactone nanofiber and collagen coating showed better cell integration than the other scaffolds. Under stereomicroscopy, fibroblasts adhered tightly to the electrospun area, and the fibroblasts effectively produced both collagen and elastin. Rat skin treated with an EVE device exhibited increased HIF-1α protein expression and capillary neoformation compared with control skin. Invasion of CD8+ cytotoxic lymphocytes surrounding the scaffold decreased when the recipient site was preconditioned with the EVE device. The composite 3D printed scaffold with electrospun nanofibers provided a favorable environment for proliferation, migration, and extracellular matrix synthesis by fibroblasts. Recipient-site preconditioning with an EVE device allowed for scaffold incorporation with less inflammation due to improved angiogenesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hae Woon Choi
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, 26722Keimyung University, Daegu, South Korea
| | - Jamin Hong
- Departmant of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 65673Kelmyulng University School, South Korea
| | - Junhyung Kim
- Departmant of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 65673Kelmyulng University School, South Korea
| | - Woonhyeok Jeong
- Departmant of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 65673Kelmyulng University School, South Korea
| | - Taehee Jo
- Departmant of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 65673Kelmyulng University School, South Korea
| | - Hyoun Wook Lee
- Departmant of Pathology, 37053Samsung Changwon Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Changwon, South Korea
| | - Sang Woo Park
- Departmant of Pathology, 37053Samsung Changwon Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Changwon, South Korea.,Departmant of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 37053Samsung Changwon Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Changwon, South Korea.,*Sang Woo Park and Jaehoon Choi contributed equally to this paper as corresponding authors
| | - Jaehoon Choi
- Departmant of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 65673Kelmyulng University School, South Korea.,*Sang Woo Park and Jaehoon Choi contributed equally to this paper as corresponding authors
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9
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Zuo Y, Yi L, Lu S. Dermal fibroblast from superficial layers of pig skin exhibits more proliferative capacity than that from deep layers. J Tissue Viability 2021; 31:278-285. [PMID: 34895969 DOI: 10.1016/j.jtv.2021.12.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/01/2021] [Revised: 11/21/2021] [Accepted: 12/01/2021] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To further examine the feasibility of using pigs as an animal model for the study of dermal fibroblast heterogeneity and to explore the proliferative capacity of dermal fibroblasts from different layers of pig skin in vitro and in vivo. MATERIAL AND METHODS Cultured superficial and deep dermal fibroblasts were subjected to cell growth assay, cell cycle analysis, immunocytochemical staining and western blotting for proliferating cell nuclear antigens. Moreover, skin samples autografted with superficial/deep dermal fibroblasts were subjected to immunohistochemical staining and western blotting for proliferating cell nuclear antigen. RESULTS The cell growth assay showed that the growth curve of the superficial dermal fibroblast was progressively higher than that of the deep layer. The cell cycle analysis showed that the (G2+S) percentage of the superficial dermal fibroblasts was significantly higher than that of the deep layer fibroblasts. The immunocytochemical staining and western blotting showed that the expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen in the cultured superficial dermal fibroblast was significantly higher than that of the deep layer cells. The immunohistochemical staining showed that the positive rate of proliferating cell nuclear antigen in the skin samples autografted with the superficial dermal fibroblast was significantly higher than that of the deep layer. CONCLUSIONS This study has demonstrated that similar to human dermal fibroblasts, dermal fibroblasts from different layers of pig skin exhibit distinct proliferative capacity, which increases the feasibility of using pigs as an animal model for future studies on the heterogeneity of dermal fibroblasts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanhai Zuo
- Department of Orthopedics, SiJing Hospital of SongJiang District, Shanghai, China; Wound Healing Center, Ruijin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
| | - Lei Yi
- Department of Burn, Ruijin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
| | - Shuliang Lu
- Wound Healing Center, Ruijin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
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10
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Piccirillo G, Feuerer N, Carvajal Berrio DA, Layland SL, Reimer Hinderer S, Bochicchio B, Schenke-Layland K. Hyaluronic Acid-Functionalized Hybrid Gelatin-Poly-L-Lactide Scaffolds with Tunable Hydrophilicity. Tissue Eng Part C Methods 2021; 27:589-604. [PMID: 34693733 DOI: 10.1089/ten.tec.2021.0178] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
In this study, we describe the production of hybrid gelatin-poly-L-lactide electrospun scaffolds whose hydrophilicity was controlled by binding increasing concentrations of hyaluronic acid (HA). We show that cross-linking has advantages over coating when aiming to functionalize the scaffolds with HA. The here described scaffolds structurely mimicked the complexity of the extracellular matrix, and when excited by second harmonic generation, they produced a signal that is typical of collagen-containing biological fibers. Fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM) was used to marker-independently monitor the growth of human dermal fibroblasts on the electrospun scaffolds using reduced (phosphorylated) nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide as target. Benefitting from the different fluorescence lifetimes of the polymer and the endogenous cellular fluorophore, we were able to distinguish and separate the signals produced by the cells from the signals generated by the electrospun scaffolds. FLIM further allowed the detection of metabolic differences in the cells seeded on the HA-functionalized scaffolds compared with cells that were cultured on nonfunctionalized control scaffolds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Germano Piccirillo
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Department for Medical Technologies and Regenerative Medicine, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany
| | - Nora Feuerer
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Department for Medical Technologies and Regenerative Medicine, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.,NMI Natural and Medical Sciences Institute at the University Tübingen, Reutlingen, Germany
| | - Daniel A Carvajal Berrio
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Department for Medical Technologies and Regenerative Medicine, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.,Cluster of Excellence iFIT (EXC 2180) "Image-Guided and Functionally Instructed Tumor Therapies," Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany
| | - Shannon L Layland
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Department for Medical Technologies and Regenerative Medicine, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany
| | - Svenja Reimer Hinderer
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Department for Medical Technologies and Regenerative Medicine, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.,NMI Natural and Medical Sciences Institute at the University Tübingen, Reutlingen, Germany
| | | | - Katja Schenke-Layland
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Department for Medical Technologies and Regenerative Medicine, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.,NMI Natural and Medical Sciences Institute at the University Tübingen, Reutlingen, Germany.,Cluster of Excellence iFIT (EXC 2180) "Image-Guided and Functionally Instructed Tumor Therapies," Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.,Department of Medicine/Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Laboratories, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA
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11
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Behere I, Ingavle G. In vitro and in vivo advancement of multifunctional electrospun nanofiber scaffolds in wound healing applications: Innovative nanofiber designs, stem cell approaches, and future perspectives. J Biomed Mater Res A 2021; 110:443-461. [PMID: 34390324 DOI: 10.1002/jbm.a.37290] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/14/2021] [Revised: 06/30/2021] [Accepted: 07/29/2021] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
The skin is one of the most essential tissues in the human body, interacting with the outside environment and shielding the body from diseases and excessive water loss. Hydrogels, decellularized porcine dermal matrix, and lyophilized polymer scaffolds have all been used in studies of skin wound repair, wound dressing, and skin tissue engineering, however, these materials cannot replicate the nanofibrous architecture of the skin's native extracellular matrix (ECM). Electrospun nanofibers are a fascinating new form of nanomaterials with tremendous potential across a broad spectrum of applications in the biomedical field, including wound dressings, wound healing scaffolds, regenerative medicine, bioengineering of skin tissue, and multifaceted drug delivery. This article reviews recent in vitro and in vivo developments in multifunctional electrospun nanofibers (MENs) for wound healing. This review begins with an introduction to the electrospinning process, its principle, and the processing parameters which have a significant impact on the nanofiber properties. It then discusses the various geometries and advantages of MEN scaffolds produced by different innovative electrospinning techniques for wound healing applications when used in combination with stem cells. This review also discusses some of the possible future nanofiber-based models that could be used. Finally, we conclude with potential perspectives and conclusions in this area.
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Affiliation(s)
- Isha Behere
- Symbiosis Centre for Stem Cell Research (SCSCR), Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune, India
| | - Ganesh Ingavle
- Symbiosis Centre for Stem Cell Research (SCSCR), Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune, India
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12
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Development of a Multi-Layer Skin Substitute Using Human Hair Keratinic Extract-Based Hybrid 3D Printing. Polymers (Basel) 2021; 13:polym13162584. [PMID: 34451127 PMCID: PMC8401121 DOI: 10.3390/polym13162584] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/25/2021] [Revised: 08/02/2021] [Accepted: 08/02/2021] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Large-sized or deep skin wounds require skin substitutes for proper healing without scar formation. Therefore, multi-layered skin substitutes that mimic the genuine skin anatomy of multiple layers have attracted attention as suitable skin substitutes. In this study, a novel skin substitute was developed by combining the multi-layer skin tissue reconstruction method with the combination of a human-derived keratinic extract-loaded nano- and micro-fiber using electrospinning and a support structure using 3D printing. A polycaprolactone PCL/keratin electrospun scaffold showed better cell adhesion and proliferation than the keratin-free PCL scaffold, and keratinocytes and fibroblasts showed better survival, adhesion, and proliferation in the PCL/keratin electrospun nanofiber scaffold and microfiber scaffold, respectively. In a co-culture of keratinocytes and fibroblasts using a multi-layered scaffold, the two cells formed the epidermis and dermal layer on the PCL/keratin scaffold without territorial invasion. In the animal study, the PCL/keratin scaffold caused a faster regeneration of new skin without scar formation compared to the PCL scaffold. Our study showed that PCL/keratin scaffolds co-cultured with keratinocytes and fibroblasts promoted the regeneration of the epidermal and dermal layers in deep skin defects. Such finding suggests a new possibility for artificial skin production using multiple cells.
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13
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Charan TR, Bhutto MA, Bhutto MA, Tunio AA, Khuhro GM, Khaskheli SA, Mughal AA. “Nanomaterials of curcumin-hyaluronic acid”: their various methods of formulations, clinical and therapeutic applications, present gap, and future directions. FUTURE JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 2021. [DOI: 10.1186/s43094-021-00281-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Background
Nanomaterials of curcumin with hyaluronic acid have gained a lot of attention for potential therapeutic applications of curcumin and hyaluronic acid with or without other additional drugs. Overall studies of curcumin and hyaluronic acid show that nanomaterials of curcumin with hyaluronic acid accelerate the efficacy of curcumin in the treatment of various disorders like arthritis, cancer, hepatic fibrosis, neural disorders, wound healing, and skin regeneration, it is largely due to the combined effect of hyaluronic acid and curcumin. However, due to limited clinical trials and experiments on humans and animals, there is a substantial gap in research for the safety and efficacy of nanomaterials of curcumin-hyaluronic acid in the treatment of curcumin and hyaluronic acid targeted diseases and disorders.
Main body of the abstract
In this current review, we have first described various reported synthetic nanomaterials of curcumin-hyaluronic acid, then in the next section, we have described various fields, disorders, and diseases where these are being applied and in the final section of this review, we discussed the research gap, and future research directions needed to propose the fabricated nanocurcumin-hyaluronic acid biomaterials.
Short conclusion
There are substantial gaps in research for the safety and efficacy of nanomaterials of curcumin with hyaluronic acid due to limited available data of clinical trials and experiments of nanocurcumin-hyaluronic acid biomaterials on humans and animals. So, it entirely requires serious and committed efforts through the well-organized system of practical and clinical trials which provide results, data, and detections that lead to the formulation of the best drug from curcumin with hyaluronic acid for the treatment of curcumin and hyaluronic acid targeted diseases and disorders.
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14
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Alturki AM. Rationally design of electrospun polysaccharides polymeric nanofiber webs by various tools for biomedical applications: A review. Int J Biol Macromol 2021; 184:648-665. [PMID: 34102239 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.06.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/11/2021] [Revised: 05/30/2021] [Accepted: 06/03/2021] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Nanofibers have a particular benefit when delivering a spectrum of therapeutic drugs for diverse biomedical applications. Nanofibers are easily fabricated from cellulose acetate, chitosan, polycaprolactone, and other polymers with regulated morphology and release profiles due to nanotechnology's recent advancement. This review will provide the latest approaches to the fabrication of electrospun nanofibers containing herbal extracts, antimicrobial peptides, and antibiotics for wound-healing potential. Besides, synthesis and evaluation of nanofibrous mats, including conducting polymer and evaluate their possibility for wound healing. In addition, nanofibers are loaded with some drugs for skin cancer treatment and contain growth factors for tissue regeneration. Also, the current two-dimensional nanofibers limitations and the various techniques for convert two-dimensional to three-dimension nanofibers to avoid these drawbacks. Moreover, the future direction in improving the three-dimensional structure and functionality has been including.
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Affiliation(s)
- Asma M Alturki
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Saudi Arabia.
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15
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Mukhopadhyay A, Das A, Mukherjee S, Rajput M, Gope A, Chaudhary A, Choudhury K, Barui A, Chatterjee J, Mukherjee R. Improved Mesenchymal Stem Cell Proliferation, Differentiation, Epithelial Transition, and Restrained Senescence on Hierarchically Patterned Porous Honey Silk Fibroin Scaffolds. ACS APPLIED BIO MATERIALS 2021; 4:4328-4344. [PMID: 35006845 DOI: 10.1021/acsabm.1c00115] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
We report a significant improvement of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells' (ADMSCs) biocompatibility and proliferation on hierarchically patterned porous honey-incorporated silk fibroin scaffolds fabricated using a combination of soft lithography and freeze-drying techniques. Parametric variations show enhanced surface roughness, swelling, and degradation rate with good pore interconnectivity, porosity, and mechanical strength for soft-lithographically fabricated biomimetic microdome arrays on the 2% honey silk fibroin scaffold (PHSF2) as compared to its other variants, which eventually made PHSF2 more comparable to the native environment required for stem cell adhesion and proliferation. PHSF2 also exhibits sustained honey release with remarkable antibacterial efficacy against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Honey incorporation (biochemical cue) influences microdome structural features, that is, biophysical cues (height, width, and periodicity), which further allows ADMSCs pseudopods (filopodia) to grasp the microdomes for efficient cell-cell communication and cell-matrix interaction and regulates ADMSCs behavior by altering their cytoskeletal rearrangement and thereby increases the cellular spreading area and cell sheet formation. The synergistic effect of biochemical (honey) and biophysical (patterns) cues on ADMSCs studied by the nitro blue tetrazolium assay and DCFDA fluorescence spectroscopy reveals limited free radical generation within cells. Molecular expression studies show a decrease in p53 and p21 expressions validating ADMSCs senescence inhibition, which is further correlated with a decrease in cellular senescence-associated β galactosidase activity. We also show that an increase in CDH1 and CK19 molecular expressions along with an increase in SOX9, RUNX2, and PPARγ molecular expressions supported by PHSF2 justify the substrate's efficacy of underpinning mesenchymal to epithelial transition and multilineage trans-differentiation. This work highlights the fabrication of a naturally healing nutraceutical (honey)-embedded patterned porous stand-alone tool with the potential to be used as smart stem cells delivering regenerative healing implant.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anurup Mukhopadhyay
- Multimodal Imaging and Theranostics Laboratory, School of Medical Science and Technology, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, West Bengal 721302, India
| | - Ankita Das
- Centre for Healthcare Science and Technology, Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Shibpur, Howrah, West Bengal 711103, India
| | - Suranjana Mukherjee
- Multimodal Imaging and Theranostics Laboratory, School of Medical Science and Technology, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, West Bengal 721302, India
| | - Monika Rajput
- Multimodal Imaging and Theranostics Laboratory, School of Medical Science and Technology, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, West Bengal 721302, India.,Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering Laboratory, Department of Materials Engineering, Indian Institute of Science Bangalore, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560012, India
| | - Ayan Gope
- Multimodal Imaging and Theranostics Laboratory, School of Medical Science and Technology, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, West Bengal 721302, India
| | - Amrita Chaudhary
- Multimodal Imaging and Theranostics Laboratory, School of Medical Science and Technology, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, West Bengal 721302, India
| | - Kabita Choudhury
- Department of Microbiology, Nil Ratan Sircar Medical College and Hospital, Sealdah, Kolkata, West Bengal 700014, India
| | - Ananya Barui
- Centre for Healthcare Science and Technology, Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Shibpur, Howrah, West Bengal 711103, India
| | - Jyotirmoy Chatterjee
- Multimodal Imaging and Theranostics Laboratory, School of Medical Science and Technology, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, West Bengal 721302, India
| | - Rabibrata Mukherjee
- Instability and Soft Patterning Laboratory, Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, West Bengal 721302, India
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16
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Chung JJ, Im H, Kim SH, Park JW, Jung Y. Toward Biomimetic Scaffolds for Tissue Engineering: 3D Printing Techniques in Regenerative Medicine. Front Bioeng Biotechnol 2020; 8:586406. [PMID: 33251199 PMCID: PMC7671964 DOI: 10.3389/fbioe.2020.586406] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/23/2020] [Accepted: 10/05/2020] [Indexed: 12/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Three-dimensional (3D) printing technology allows fabricating complex and precise structures by stacking materials layer by layer. The fabrication method has a strong potential in the regenerative medicine field to produce customizable and defect-fillable scaffolds for tissue regeneration. Plus, biocompatible materials, bioactive molecules, and cells can be printed together or separately to enhance scaffolds, which can save patients who suffer from shortage of transplantable organs. There are various 3D printing techniques that depend on the types of materials, or inks, used. Here, different types of organs (bone, cartilage, heart valve, liver, and skin) that are aided by 3D printed scaffolds and printing methods that are applied in the biomedical fields are reviewed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Justin J. Chung
- Center for Biomaterials, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, South Korea
| | - Heejung Im
- Center for Biomaterials, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, South Korea
| | - Soo Hyun Kim
- Center for Biomaterials, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, South Korea
- KU-KIST Graduate School of Converging Science and Technology, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - Jong Woong Park
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, South Korea
| | - Youngmee Jung
- Center for Biomaterials, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, South Korea
- School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
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17
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Ilomuanya MO, Okafor PS, Amajuoyi JN, Onyejekwe JC, Okubanjo OO, Adeosun SO, Silva BO. Polylactic acid-based electrospun fiber and hyaluronic acid-valsartan hydrogel scaffold for chronic wound healing. BENI-SUEF UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF BASIC AND APPLIED SCIENCES 2020. [DOI: 10.1186/s43088-020-00057-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Background
In this study, the chronic wound healing ability of PLA-based electrospun nanofibers loaded with hyaluronic acid, valsartan, and ascorbic acid is explored. PLA-based scaffolds were fabricated by electrospinning, followed by loading the scaffolds with different concentrations of hyaluronic acid, valsartan, and ascorbic acid hydrogels. The produced formulations were characterized by scanning electron microscopy imaging (SEM), tensile strength testing, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). An in vitro drug release study was conducted to monitor the release of valsartan from the different formulations. This was followed by exploring the wound healing effects of the scaffolds in alloxan-induced diabetic rats and comparing the wound healing effects with positive and negative controls.
Results
The average diameter of the fibers was in the range of 300 to 490 nm with high porosity in the range of 63.90 to 79.44%, offering a large surface area-to-volume ratio, enhanced drug solubility, oxygen permeability, and fluid uptake. The presence of valsartan significantly impacted on the re-epithelization rate. Percentage re-epithelization rate was 31.2% ± 1.77% in the absence of treatment. Histologic section of tissue showed skin with underlying loose fibro-collagenous stroma (dermis) containing sebaceous glands and hair follicles for animals treated with VA, VB, VC, and VD. All the scaffolds reduced the number of inflammatory cell infiltrates at the wound site compared to the no treatment and conventionally treated groups. Conventional antibiotic treatment and VD (electrospun biomimetic scaffolds containing ascorbic acid) had % re-epithelization rates of 59.45% ± 1.69% and 62.01% ± 1.68% which were significantly lower than the PLA/HA-valsartan hydrogel scaffolds with VB having the highest % re-epithelization rate of 85.5% ± 1.7% (Figure 4B & 5C).
Conclusion
This study explored the use of biomimetic polylactic acid-based electrospun fiber and HA-valsartan hydrogel scaffold incorporating topical angiotensin receptor blockers to successfully accelerate wound healing. The novel PLA-based electrospun fibers loaded with hyaluronic acid-valsartan hydrogels were stable and possessed proven diabetic wound healing property. This was as a result of the known biomimetic effect of the fibers and increased re-epithelization facilitated by the hydrogels containing valsartan.
Graphical abstract
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18
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Owston HE, Moisley KM, Tronci G, Russell SJ, Giannoudis PV, Jones E. Induced Periosteum-Mimicking Membrane with Cell Barrier and Multipotential Stromal Cell (MSC) Homing Functionalities. Int J Mol Sci 2020; 21:E5233. [PMID: 32718036 PMCID: PMC7432450 DOI: 10.3390/ijms21155233] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/08/2020] [Revised: 07/13/2020] [Accepted: 07/17/2020] [Indexed: 12/15/2022] Open
Abstract
The current management of critical size bone defects (CSBDs) remains challenging and requires multiple surgeries. To reduce the number of surgeries, wrapping a biodegradable fibrous membrane around the defect to contain the graft and carry biological stimulants for repair is highly desirable. Poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) can be utilised to realise nonwoven fibrous barrier-like structures through free surface electrospinning (FSE). Human periosteum and induced membrane (IM) samples informed the development of an FSE membrane to support platelet lysate (PL) absorption, multipotential stromal cells (MSC) growth, and the prevention of cell migration. Although thinner than IM, periosteum presented a more mature vascular system with a significantly larger blood vessel diameter. The electrospun membrane (PCL3%-E) exhibited randomly configured nanoscale fibres that were successfully customised to introduce pores of increased diameter, without compromising tensile properties. Additional to the PL absorption and release capabilities needed for MSC attraction and growth, PCL3%-E also provided a favourable surface for the proliferation and alignment of periosteum- and bone marrow derived-MSCs, whilst possessing a barrier function to cell migration. These results demonstrate the development of a promising biodegradable barrier membrane enabling PL release and MSC colonisation, two key functionalities needed for the in situ formation of a transitional periosteum-like structure, enabling movement towards single-surgery CSBD reconstruction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Heather E. Owston
- Clothworkers’ Centre for Textile Materials Innovation for Healthcare, School of Design, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK; (G.T.); (S.J.R.)
- Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds LS9 7TF, UK; (K.M.M.); (P.V.G.); (E.J.)
- Institute of Medical and Biological Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK
| | - Katrina M. Moisley
- Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds LS9 7TF, UK; (K.M.M.); (P.V.G.); (E.J.)
- Institute of Medical and Biological Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK
| | - Giuseppe Tronci
- Clothworkers’ Centre for Textile Materials Innovation for Healthcare, School of Design, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK; (G.T.); (S.J.R.)
- School of Dentistry, St. James’s University Hospital, University of Leeds, Leeds LS9 7TF, UK
| | - Stephen J. Russell
- Clothworkers’ Centre for Textile Materials Innovation for Healthcare, School of Design, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK; (G.T.); (S.J.R.)
| | - Peter V. Giannoudis
- Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds LS9 7TF, UK; (K.M.M.); (P.V.G.); (E.J.)
- Academic Department of Trauma & Orthopaedic Surgery, Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds LS2 9NS, UK
| | - Elena Jones
- Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds LS9 7TF, UK; (K.M.M.); (P.V.G.); (E.J.)
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19
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Chen S, John JV, McCarthy A, Xie J. New forms of electrospun nanofiber materials for biomedical applications. J Mater Chem B 2020; 8:3733-3746. [PMID: 32211735 PMCID: PMC7205582 DOI: 10.1039/d0tb00271b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 67] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Over the past two decades, electrospinning has emerged as an enabling nanotechnology to produce nanofiber materials for various biomedical applications. In particular, therapeutic/cellloaded nanofiber scaffolds have been widely examined in drug delivery, wound healing, and tissue repair and regeneration. However, due to the insufficient porosity, small pore size, noninjectability, and inaccurate spatial control in nanofibers of scaffolds, many efforts have been devoted to exploring new forms of nanofiber materials including expanded nanofiber scaffolds, nanofiber aerogels, short nanofibers, and nanofiber microspheres. This short review discusses the preparation and potential biomedical applications of new forms of nanofiber materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shixuan Chen
- Department of Surgery-Transplant and Mary and Dick Holland Regenerative Medicine Program, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA.
| | - Johnson V John
- Department of Surgery-Transplant and Mary and Dick Holland Regenerative Medicine Program, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA.
| | - Alec McCarthy
- Department of Surgery-Transplant and Mary and Dick Holland Regenerative Medicine Program, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA.
| | - Jingwei Xie
- Department of Surgery-Transplant and Mary and Dick Holland Regenerative Medicine Program, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA.
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20
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Yao T, Baker MB, Moroni L. Strategies to Improve Nanofibrous Scaffolds for Vascular Tissue Engineering. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2020; 10:E887. [PMID: 32380699 PMCID: PMC7279151 DOI: 10.3390/nano10050887] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/20/2020] [Revised: 04/19/2020] [Accepted: 04/24/2020] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
The biofabrication of biomimetic scaffolds for tissue engineering applications is a field in continuous expansion. Of particular interest, nanofibrous scaffolds can mimic the mechanical and structural properties (e.g., collagen fibers) of the natural extracellular matrix (ECM) and have shown high potential in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. This review presents a general overview on nanofiber fabrication, with a specific focus on the design and application of electrospun nanofibrous scaffolds for vascular regeneration. The main nanofiber fabrication approaches, including self-assembly, thermally induced phase separation, and electrospinning are described. We also address nanofibrous scaffold design, including nanofiber structuring and surface functionalization, to improve scaffolds' properties. Scaffolds for vascular regeneration with enhanced functional properties, given by providing cells with structural or bioactive cues, are discussed. Finally, current in vivo evaluation strategies of these nanofibrous scaffolds are introduced as the final step, before their potential application in clinical vascular tissue engineering can be further assessed.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Lorenzo Moroni
- Complex Tissue Regeneration Department, MERLN Institute for Technology Inspired Regenerative Medicine, Universiteitssingel 40, 6229ER Maastricht, The Netherlands; (T.Y.); (M.B.B.)
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21
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Miranda CS, Ribeiro ARM, Homem NC, Felgueiras HP. Spun Biotextiles in Tissue Engineering and Biomolecules Delivery Systems. Antibiotics (Basel) 2020; 9:E174. [PMID: 32290536 PMCID: PMC7235791 DOI: 10.3390/antibiotics9040174] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/29/2020] [Revised: 04/03/2020] [Accepted: 04/10/2020] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Nowadays, tissue engineering is described as an interdisciplinary field that combines engineering principles and life sciences to generate implantable devices to repair, restore and/or improve functions of injured tissues. Such devices are designed to induce the interaction and integration of tissue and cells within the implantable matrices and are manufactured to meet the appropriate physical, mechanical and physiological local demands. Biodegradable constructs based on polymeric fibers are desirable for tissue engineering due to their large surface area, interconnectivity, open pore structure, and controlled mechanical strength. Additionally, biodegradable constructs are also very sought-out for biomolecule delivery systems with a target-directed action. In the present review, we explore the properties of some of the most common biodegradable polymers used in tissue engineering applications and biomolecule delivery systems and highlight their most important uses.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Helena P. Felgueiras
- Centre for Textile Science and Technology (2C2T), Department of Textile Engineering, University of Minho, Campus of Azurém, 4800-058 Guimarães, Portugal; (C.S.M.); (A.R.M.R.); (N.C.H.)
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22
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Clohessy RM, Cohen DJ, Stumbraite K, Boyan BD, Schwartz Z. In vivo evaluation of an electrospun and 3D printed cellular delivery device for dermal wound healing. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater 2020; 108:2560-2570. [PMID: 32086992 DOI: 10.1002/jbm.b.34587] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/05/2019] [Revised: 01/21/2020] [Accepted: 02/02/2020] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
Burns and chronic wounds are especially challenging wounds to heal. In efforts to heal these wounds, physicians often use autologous skin grafts to help restore mechanical and barrier functionality to the wound area. These grafts are, by nature, limited in availability. In an effort to provide an alternative, we have developed an electrospun wound dressing designed to incorporate into the wound with the option to deliver a cellular payload. Here, a blend of poly(glycolic acid) and poly(ethylene glycol) was electrospun as part of a custom fabrication method that incorporated 3D printed poly(vinyl alcohol) sacrificial elements. This preparation is unique compared to traditional electrospinning as sacrificial elements provide an internal void space for an injectable payload to be delivered to the wound site. When the construct was tested in vivo (full thickness excisional skin wounds), wound closure was slightly delayed by the presence of the scaffold in both normal and challenged wounds. Quality of healing was improved in normal wounds as measured by histomorphometrics when treated with the construct and exhibited increased neovascularization. Our results demonstrate that the extracellular matrix-like scaffold developed in this study is beneficial to healing of full thickness skin defects and may benefit challenged wounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ryan M Clohessy
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia
| | - David J Cohen
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia
| | - Karolina Stumbraite
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia
| | - Barbara D Boyan
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.,Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia
| | - Zvi Schwartz
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.,Department of Periodontics, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas
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23
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Pensa NW, Curry AS, Bonvallet PP, Bellis NF, Rettig KM, Reddy MS, Eberhardt AW, Bellis SL. 3D printed mesh reinforcements enhance the mechanical properties of electrospun scaffolds. Biomater Res 2019; 23:22. [PMID: 31798944 PMCID: PMC6884787 DOI: 10.1186/s40824-019-0171-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/04/2019] [Accepted: 11/12/2019] [Indexed: 12/11/2022] Open
Abstract
Background There is substantial interest in electrospun scaffolds as substrates for tissue regeneration and repair due to their fibrous, extracellular matrix-like composition with interconnected porosity, cost-effective production, and scalability. However, a common limitation of these scaffolds is their inherently low mechanical strength and stiffness, restricting their use in some clinical applications. In this study we developed a novel technique for 3D printing a mesh reinforcement on electrospun scaffolds to improve their mechanical properties. Methods A poly (lactic acid) (PLA) mesh was 3D-printed directly onto electrospun scaffolds composed of a 40:60 ratio of poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) to gelatin, respectively. PLA grids were printed onto the electrospun scaffolds with either a 6 mm or 8 mm distance between the struts. Scanning electron microscopy was utilized to determine if the 3D printing process affected the archtitecture of the electrospun scaffold. Tensile testing was used to ascertain mechanical properties (strength, modulus, failure stress, ductility) of both unmodified and reinforced electrospun scaffolds. An in vivo bone graft model was used to assess biocompatibility. Specifically, reinforced scaffolds were used as a membrane cover for bone graft particles implanted into rat calvarial defects, and implant sites were examined histologically. Results We determined that the tensile strength and elastic modulus were markedly increased, and ductility reduced, by the addition of the PLA meshes to the electrospun scaffolds. Furthermore, the scaffolds maintained their matrix-like structure after being reinforced with the 3D printed PLA. There was no indication at the graft/tissue interface that the reinforced electrospun scaffolds elicited an immune or foreign body response upon implantation into rat cranial defects. Conclusion 3D-printed mesh reinforcements offer a new tool for enhancing the mechanical strength of electrospun scaffolds while preserving the advantageous extracellular matrix-like architecture. The modification of electrospun scaffolds with 3D-printed reinforcements is expected to expand the range of clinical applications for which electrospun materials may be suitable.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nicholas W Pensa
- 1Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, USA
| | - Andrew S Curry
- 1Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, USA
| | - Paul P Bonvallet
- 2Department of Cell, Developmental and Integrative Biology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, USA
| | - Nathan F Bellis
- 2Department of Cell, Developmental and Integrative Biology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, USA
| | - Kayla M Rettig
- 1Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, USA
| | - Michael S Reddy
- 3School of Dentistry, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, USA
| | - Alan W Eberhardt
- 1Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, USA
| | - Susan L Bellis
- 2Department of Cell, Developmental and Integrative Biology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, USA
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24
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Yue H, Zhou L, Zou R, Li Z, Liao T, Yan J, Zhou Y, Yang M, Piao Z. Promotion of skin fibroblasts collagen synthesis by polydioxanone mats combined with concentrated growth factor extracts. J Biomater Appl 2019; 34:487-497. [PMID: 31234705 DOI: 10.1177/0885328219858456] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Haiqiong Yue
- Stomatology Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Libin Zhou
- Stomatology Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Rui Zou
- Stomatology Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Zhicong Li
- Stomatology Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Ting Liao
- Stomatology Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Jing Yan
- Stomatology Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Yang Zhou
- Stomatology Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Mi Yang
- Stomatology Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Zhengguo Piao
- Stomatology Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China
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25
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Fahimirad S, Ajalloueian F. Naturally-derived electrospun wound dressings for target delivery of bio-active agents. Int J Pharm 2019; 566:307-328. [PMID: 31125714 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2019.05.053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 82] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/30/2019] [Revised: 05/18/2019] [Accepted: 05/20/2019] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
Electrospun nanofibers are known as the advanced means for wound dressing. They have represented remarkable potency to encapsulate and deliver biomolecules promoting the wound healing process. Compared to synthetic polymers, naturally derived polymers (NDP) are more qualified candidates for fabrication of biomedical electrospun scaffolds. Not only nanofibers of NDP illustrate higher biocompatibility and biodegradability rates, but also they mimic the native extracellular matrix more closely, which leads to the wound closure acceleration by enhancing tissue regeneration. Aside, incorporation of bioactive molecules and therapeutic agents into the nanofibers can generate innovative bioactive wound dressings with significantly improved healing potentials. This paper starts with a brief discussion on the steps and factors influencing the wound healing process. Then, the recent applications of electrospun nanofibers as wound dressing with healing accelerating properties are reviewed. Further, the various healing agents and alternative strategies for modification and functionalization of bioactive naturally-derived electrospun nanofibers are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shohreh Fahimirad
- Agriculture and Natural Resources Biotechnology Department, University of Tehran, Karaj 31587-11167, Iran.
| | - Fatemeh Ajalloueian
- Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Ørsteds Plads 345C, Kgs. Lyngby 2800, Denmark
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26
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Memic A, Abudula T, Mohammed HS, Joshi Navare K, Colombani T, Bencherif SA. Latest Progress in Electrospun Nanofibers for Wound Healing Applications. ACS APPLIED BIO MATERIALS 2019; 2:952-969. [DOI: 10.1021/acsabm.8b00637] [Citation(s) in RCA: 166] [Impact Index Per Article: 33.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Adnan Memic
- Center of Nanotechnology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
| | - Tuerdimaimaiti Abudula
- Center of Nanotechnology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
- Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
| | - Halimatu S. Mohammed
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, United States
| | - Kasturi Joshi Navare
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, United States
| | - Thibault Colombani
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, United States
| | - Sidi A. Bencherif
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, United States
- Department of Bioengineering, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts 02120, United States
- Harvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, United States
- Sorbonne University, UTC CNTS UMR 7338, Biomechanics and Bioengineering, University of Technology of Compiegne, 60203 Compiegne, Cedex, France
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27
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Xi Loh EY, Fauzi MB, Ng MH, Ng PY, Ng SF, Ariffin H, Mohd Amin MCI. Cellular and Molecular Interaction of Human Dermal Fibroblasts with Bacterial Nanocellulose Composite Hydrogel for Tissue Regeneration. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2018; 10:39532-39543. [PMID: 30372014 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.8b16645] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
The evaluation of the interaction of cells with biomaterials is fundamental to establish the suitability of the biomaterial for a specific application. In this study, the properties of bacterial nanocellulose/acrylic acid (BNC/AA) hydrogels fabricated with varying BNC to AA ratios and electron-beam irradiation doses were determined. The manner these hydrogel properties influence the behavior of human dermal fibroblasts (HDFs) at the cellular and molecular levels was also investigated, relating it to its application both as a cell carrier and wound dressing material. Swelling, hardness, adhesive force (wet), porosity, and hydrophilicity (dry) of the hydrogels were dependent on the degree of cross-linking and the amount of AA incorporated in the hydrogels. However, water vapor transmission rate, pore size, hydrophilicity (semidry), and topography were similar between all formulations, leading to a similar cell attachment and proliferation profile. At the cellular level, the hydrogel demonstrated rapid cell adhesion, maintained HDFs viability and morphology, restricted cellular migration, and facilitated fast transfer of cells. At the molecular level, the hydrogel affected nine wound-healing genes (IL6, IL10, MMP2, CTSK, FGF7, GM-CSF, TGFB1, COX2, and F3). The findings indicate that the BNC/AA hydrogel is a potential biomaterial that can be employed as a wound-dressing material to incorporate HDFs for the acceleration of wound healing.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Mh Busra Fauzi
- Tissue Engineering Centre , Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre , Jalan Yaacob Latif , Bandar Tun Razak, 56000 Kuala Lumpur , Malaysia
| | - Min Hwei Ng
- Tissue Engineering Centre , Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre , Jalan Yaacob Latif , Bandar Tun Razak, 56000 Kuala Lumpur , Malaysia
| | | | | | - Hidayah Ariffin
- Department of Bioprocess Technology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences , Universiti Putra Malaysia , 43400 UPM Serdang , Selangor , Malaysia
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28
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Piccirillo G, Ditaranto MV, Feuerer NFS, Carvajal Berrio DA, Brauchle EM, Pepe A, Bochicchio B, Schenke-Layland K, Hinderer S. Non-invasive characterization of hybrid gelatin:poly-l-lactide electrospun scaffolds using second harmonic generation and multiphoton imaging. J Mater Chem B 2018; 6:6399-6412. [PMID: 32254648 DOI: 10.1039/c8tb02026d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Hybrid scaffolds composed of synthetic polymers and naturally occurring components have become more relevant in the field of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. Synthetic polymers are responsible for scaffold durability, strength and structural integrity; however, often do not provide biological signals. Introducing a biological component leads to more advanced and biocompatible scaffolds. In order to use these scaffolds as implants, a deeper knowledge of material characteristics and the impact of the biological component on the scaffold mechanical properties are required. Furthermore, it is necessary to implement fast, easy and non-invasive methods to determine material characteristics. In this work, we aimed to generate gelatin-poly-l-lactide (PLA) hybrids via electrospinning with defined, controllable and tunable scaffold characteristics. Using Raman microspectroscopy, we demonstrated the effectiveness of the cross-linking reaction and evaluated the increasing PLA content in the hybrid scaffolds with a non-invasive approach. Using multiphoton microscopy, we showed that gelatin fibers electrospun from a fluorinated solvent exhibit a second harmonic generation (SHG) signal typical for collagen-like structures. Compared to pure gelatin, where the SHG signal vanishes after cross-linking, the signal could be preserved in the hybrid scaffolds even after cross-linking. Furthermore, we non-invasively imaged cellular growth of human dermal fibroblasts on the hybrid electrospun scaffolds and performed fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy on the cell-seeded hybrids, where we were able to discriminate between cells and scaffolds. Here, we successfully employed non-invasive methods to evaluate scaffold characteristics and investigate cell-material interactions.
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29
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Ghalei S, Nourmohammadi J, Solouk A, Mirzadeh H. Enhanced cellular response elicited by addition of amniotic fluid to alginate hydrogel-electrospun silk fibroin fibers for potential wound dressing application. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2018; 172:82-89. [PMID: 30138790 DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2018.08.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/18/2018] [Revised: 08/01/2018] [Accepted: 08/14/2018] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
This study aimed to evaluate a novel bioactive wound dressing from alginate hydrogel-electrospun silk fibroin (SF) fibers with the ability to deliver amniotic fluid (AF) to the wound site. AF is highly enriched with multiple therapeutic agents that can promote cellular response and wound healing. In this study, electrospun SF fibers were first fabricated by electrospinning method and then combined with the alginate hydrogel (ALG) containing AF. Different dressings were made by changing the alginate to AF ratio. The scanning electron microscopy images revealed that SF fibers were fully covered with alginate hydrogel. In addition, the modulus of the dressing decreased by lowering ALG/AF ratios, while a reverse trend was observed for the elongation-at-break. In vitro AF release profiles indicated that an increase in the concentration of ALG leads to a reduction in the AF amount. Fibroblast culturing on the fabricated dressings demonstrated that cellular proliferation, spreading, and secretion of collagen enhanced with increasing AF. Taken together, our results provide a novel bioactive dressing with great potentials for speeding up the healing process in severe wounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sama Ghalei
- Faculty of New Sciences and Technologies, Department of Life Science Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
| | - Jhamak Nourmohammadi
- Faculty of New Sciences and Technologies, Department of Life Science Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
| | - Atefeh Solouk
- Biomedical Engineering Faculty, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), Tehran, Iran
| | - Hamid Mirzadeh
- Polymer Engineering Faculty, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), Tehran, Iran
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30
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Cai B, Zou Q, Zuo Y, Mei Q, Ma J, Lin L, Chen L, Li Y. Injectable Gel Constructs with Regenerative and Anti-Infective Dual Effects Based on Assembled Chitosan Microspheres. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2018; 10:25099-25112. [PMID: 29952200 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.8b06648] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
There is increasing demand for biomaterials that both assist with bone regeneration and have anti-infection qualities in clinical applications. To achieve this goal, chitosan microspheres with either positive or negative charges were fabricated and then assembled as a gel for bone healing. The positively charged chitosan microspheres (CSM; ∼35.5 μm) and negatively charged O-carboxymethyl chitosan microspheres (CMCSM; ∼13.5 μm) were loaded, respectively, with bone morphogenetic protein (BMP-2) and berberine (Bbr) via swollen encapsulation and physical adsorption without a significant change in the electric charges. The release kinetics of BMP-2 and Bbr from the microspheres were also studied in vitro. The results showed that the Bbr/CMCSM microsphere group possessed high antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus; the BMP-2/CSM microsphere group also had excellent cytocompatibility and improved osteoinductivity with the assistance of BMP-2. The assembled gel group consisting of Bbr/CMCSM and BMP-2/CSM had a porous structure that allowed biological signal transfer and tissue infiltration and exhibited significantly enhanced bone reconstruction compared with that of the respective microsphere groups, which should result from the osteoconductivity of the porous structure and the osteoinduction of the BMP-2 growth factor. The oppositely charged microspheres and their assembled gel provide a promising prospect for making injectable tissue-engineered constructs with regenerative and anti-infective dual effects for biomedical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bin Cai
- Research Center for Nano-Biomaterial, Analytical & Testing Center , Sichuan University , Chengdu 610064 , China
| | - Qin Zou
- Research Center for Nano-Biomaterial, Analytical & Testing Center , Sichuan University , Chengdu 610064 , China
| | - Yi Zuo
- Research Center for Nano-Biomaterial, Analytical & Testing Center , Sichuan University , Chengdu 610064 , China
| | - Quanjing Mei
- Research Center for Nano-Biomaterial, Analytical & Testing Center , Sichuan University , Chengdu 610064 , China
| | - Jinqi Ma
- Research Center for Nano-Biomaterial, Analytical & Testing Center , Sichuan University , Chengdu 610064 , China
| | - Lili Lin
- Research Center for Nano-Biomaterial, Analytical & Testing Center , Sichuan University , Chengdu 610064 , China
| | - Li Chen
- Research Center for Nano-Biomaterial, Analytical & Testing Center , Sichuan University , Chengdu 610064 , China
| | - Yubao Li
- Research Center for Nano-Biomaterial, Analytical & Testing Center , Sichuan University , Chengdu 610064 , China
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31
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Savoji H, Godau B, Hassani MS, Akbari M. Skin Tissue Substitutes and Biomaterial Risk Assessment and Testing. Front Bioeng Biotechnol 2018; 6:86. [PMID: 30094235 PMCID: PMC6070628 DOI: 10.3389/fbioe.2018.00086] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/12/2018] [Accepted: 06/05/2018] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Tremendous progress has been made over the past few decades to develop skin substitutes for the management of acute and chronic wounds. With the advent of tissue engineering and the ability to combine advanced manufacturing technologies with biomaterials and cell culture systems, more biomimetic tissue constructs have been emerged. Synthetic and natural biomaterials are the main constituents of these skin-like constructs, which play a significant role in tissue grafting, the body's immune response, and the healing process. The act of implanting biomaterials into the human body is subject to the body's immune response, and the complex nature of the immune system involves many different cell types and biological processes that will ultimately determine the success of a skin graft. As such, a large body of recent studies has been focused on the evaluation of the performance and risk assessment of these substitutes. This review summarizes the past and present advances in in vitro, in vivo and clinical applications of tissue-engineered skins. We discuss the role of immunomodulatory biomaterials and biomaterials risk assessment in skin tissue engineering. We will finally offer a roadmap for regulating tissue engineered skin substitutes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Houman Savoji
- Institute of Biomaterials and Biomedical Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
- Toronto General Research Institute, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
| | - Brent Godau
- Laboratory for Innovations in Microengineering (LiME), Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada
- Center for Biomedical Research, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada
- Centre for Advanced Materials and Related Technology, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada
| | - Mohsen Sheikh Hassani
- Department of Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada
| | - Mohsen Akbari
- Laboratory for Innovations in Microengineering (LiME), Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada
- Center for Biomedical Research, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada
- Centre for Advanced Materials and Related Technology, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada
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32
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Wilkinson HN, Iveson S, Catherall P, Hardman MJ. A Novel Silver Bioactive Glass Elicits Antimicrobial Efficacy Against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus in an ex Vivo Skin Wound Biofilm Model. Front Microbiol 2018; 9:1450. [PMID: 30018606 PMCID: PMC6037725 DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2018.01450] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/04/2017] [Accepted: 06/11/2018] [Indexed: 11/28/2022] Open
Abstract
Biofilm infection is now understood to be a potent contributor to the recalcitrant nature of chronic wounds. Bacterial biofilms evade the host immune response and show increased resistance to antibiotics. Along with improvements in antibiotic stewardship, effective new anti-biofilm therapies are urgently needed for effective wound management. Previous studies have shown that bioactive glass (Bg) is able to promote healing with moderate bactericidal activity. Here we tested the antimicrobial efficacy of a novel BG incorporating silver (BgAg), against both planktonic and biofilm forms of the wound-relevant bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus. BgAg was stable, long lasting, and potently effective against planktonic bacteria in time-kill assays (6-log reduction in bacterial viability within 2 h) and in agar diffusion assays. BgAg reduced bacterial load in a physiologically relevant ex vivo porcine wound biofilm model; P. aeruginosa (2-log reduction) and S. aureus (3-log reduction). BgAg also conferred strong effects against P. aeruginosa biofilm virulence, reducing both protease activity and virulence gene expression. Co-culture biofilms appeared more resistant to BgAg, where a selective reduction in S. aureus was observed. Finally, BgAg was shown to benefit the host response to biofilm infection, directly reducing host tissue cell death. Taken together, the findings provide evidence that BgAg elicits potent antimicrobial effects against planktonic and single-species biofilms, with beneficial effects on the host tissue response. Further investigations are required to elucidate the specific consequences of BG administration on polymicrobial biofilms, and further explore the effects on host-microbe interactions.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Sammi Iveson
- School of Life Sciences, University of Hull, Hull, United Kingdom
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33
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Zhang W, Xie W, Zhao C, Wang H, Ye Z. [Experimental study on long-term outcome of porcine collagen membrane xenotransplantation in vivo]. ZHONGGUO XIU FU CHONG JIAN WAI KE ZA ZHI = ZHONGGUO XIUFU CHONGJIAN WAIKE ZAZHI = CHINESE JOURNAL OF REPARATIVE AND RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY 2018; 32:462-467. [PMID: 29806305 PMCID: PMC8414347 DOI: 10.7507/1002-1892.201708123] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/30/2017] [Revised: 02/09/2018] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
Abstract
Objective To observe the long-term outcome and biocompatibility of the porcine collagen membrane (DermalGen) after xenotransplantation in vivo. Methods Twenty Sprague Dawley rats were randomly divided into 2 groups ( n=10). DermalGen were implanted subcutaneously into the dorsum of rats in experimental group, and the rats in control group were treated with sham-operation. At 3, 7, and 15 days and 1, 3, 6, and 12 months after operation, the samples of experimental group were harvested and gross observation, histological observation, CD31 immunohistochemical staining, and transmission electron microscope observation were taken to observe the inflammatory reaction, angiogenesis, and collagen arrangement. The skin tissues of the control group at 12 months were observed and compared. Results All incisions healed in experimental group, without obvious swelling and inflammatory reaction. The DermalGen was closely contact with the surrounding tissue without obvious rejection, and it was still legible at 12 months. Histological observation of experimental group showed that the infiltration of fibroblasts and inflammatory cells were seen at 7 days. More capillaries and fibroblast cells were seen and the inflammatory response gradually faded at 15 days and 1 month. There were abundant vessels and cells in the DermalGen at 3 months. The angiogenesis and fibroblasts decreased gradually, and the collagen started to format and margin blended simultaneously at 6 and 12 months. The inflammatory cells in experimental group at 15 days and 1 month were significantly more than that in control group ( P<0.05), and no significant difference was found at 12 months between experimental group and control group ( P>0.05). Immunohistochemical staining of experimental group showed that the angiogenesis changed obviously with the time, and the density of vessels decreased significantly at 12 months. Compared with control group, the possitive expressions of CD31 in experimental group at 15 days and 12 months after operation were significantly decreased ( P<0.05), and were significantly increased at 1 month ( P<0.05). Transmision electron microscope observation showed that the arrangement of collagen in grafted DermalGen had no obvious changed when compared with the DermalGen, and vascular endothelial cell, capillarypericytes and fibroblast cells could be seen inside. Conclusion The DermalGen structure is stable after long-term xenotransplantation and with good tolerogenic property in vivo.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weidong Zhang
- Department of Burns, the Third Hospital of Wuhan, Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan Hubei, 430060, P.R.China
| | - Weiguo Xie
- Department of Burns, the Third Hospital of Wuhan, Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan Hubei, 430060,
| | - Chaoli Zhao
- Department of Burns, the Third Hospital of Wuhan, Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan Hubei, 430060, P.R.China
| | - Hui Wang
- Department of Burns, the Third Hospital of Wuhan, Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan Hubei, 430060, P.R.China
| | - Ziqing Ye
- Department of Burns, the Third Hospital of Wuhan, Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan Hubei, 430060, P.R.China
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34
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Sheikholeslam M, Wright MEE, Jeschke MG, Amini-Nik S. Biomaterials for Skin Substitutes. Adv Healthc Mater 2018; 7:10.1002/adhm.201700897. [PMID: 29271580 PMCID: PMC7863571 DOI: 10.1002/adhm.201700897] [Citation(s) in RCA: 107] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/27/2017] [Revised: 10/13/2017] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Patients with extensive burns rely on the use of tissue engineered skin due to a lack of sufficient donor tissue, but it is a challenge to identify reliable and economical scaffold materials and donor cell sources for the generation of a functional skin substitute. The current review attempts to evaluate the performance of the wide range of biomaterials available for generating skin substitutes, including both natural biopolymers and synthetic polymers, in terms of tissue response and potential for use in the operating room. Natural biopolymers display an improved cell response, while synthetic polymers provide better control over chemical composition and mechanical properties. It is suggested that not one material meets all the requirements for a skin substitute. Rather, a composite scaffold fabricated from both natural and synthetic biomaterials may allow for the generation of skin substitutes that meet all clinical requirements including a tailored wound size and type, the degree of burn, the patient age, and the available preparation technique. This review aims to be a valuable directory for researchers in the field to find the optimal material or combination of materials based on their specific application.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohammadali Sheikholeslam
- Sunnybrook Research Institute, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
- Department of Surgery, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
| | - Meghan E E Wright
- Institute of Biomaterials & Biomedical Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
| | - Marc G Jeschke
- Sunnybrook Research Institute, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
- Department of Surgery, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
- Institute of Medical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
| | - Saeid Amini-Nik
- Sunnybrook Research Institute, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
- Department of Surgery, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
- Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
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35
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Chen S, Boda SK, Batra SK, Li X, Xie J. Emerging Roles of Electrospun Nanofibers in Cancer Research. Adv Healthc Mater 2018; 7:e1701024. [PMID: 29210522 PMCID: PMC5867260 DOI: 10.1002/adhm.201701024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 63] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/28/2017] [Revised: 10/01/2017] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
This article reviews the recent progress of electrospun nanofibers in cancer research. It begins with a brief introduction to the emerging potential of electrospun nanofibers in cancer research. Next, a number of recent advances on the important features of electrospun nanofibers critical for cancer research are discussed including the incorporation of drugs, control of release kinetics, orientation and alignment of nanofibers, and the fabrication of 3D nanofiber scaffolds. This article further highlights the applications of electrospun nanofibers in several areas of cancer research including local chemotherapy, combinatorial therapy, cancer detection, cancer cell capture, regulation of cancer cell behavior, construction of in vitro 3D cancer model, and engineering of bone microenvironment for cancer metastasis. This progress report concludes with remarks on the challenges and future directions for design, fabrication, and application of electrospun nanofibers in cancer diagnostics and therapeutics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shixuan Chen
- Department of Surgery-Transplant and Mary and Dick Holland Regenerative Medicine Program, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198, USA
| | - Sunil Kumar Boda
- Department of Surgery-Transplant and Mary and Dick Holland Regenerative Medicine Program, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198, USA
| | - Surinder K Batra
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198, USA
| | - Xiaoran Li
- Key Laboratory for Nano-Bio Interface Research, Division of Nanobiomedicine, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou, 215123, China
| | - Jingwei Xie
- Department of Surgery-Transplant and Mary and Dick Holland Regenerative Medicine Program, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198, USA
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The antibacterial and anti-inflammatory investigation of Lawsonia Inermis-gelatin-starch nano-fibrous dressing in burn wound. Int J Biol Macromol 2018; 107:2008-2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.10.061] [Citation(s) in RCA: 102] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/22/2017] [Revised: 08/30/2017] [Accepted: 10/05/2017] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
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Ekblad Å, Westgren M, Fossum M, Götherström C. Fetal subcutaneous cells have potential for autologous tissue engineering. J Tissue Eng Regen Med 2018; 12:1177-1185. [PMID: 29327490 DOI: 10.1002/term.2639] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/12/2017] [Revised: 12/18/2017] [Accepted: 01/02/2018] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
Major congenital malformations affect up to 3% of newborns. Infants with prenatally diagnosed soft tissue defects should benefit from having autologous tissue readily available for surgical implantation in the perinatal period. In this study, we investigate fetal subcutaneous cells as cellular source for tissue engineering. Fetal subcutaneous biopsies were collected from elective terminations at gestational Week 20-21. Cells were isolated, expanded, and characterized in vitro. To determine cell coverage, localization, viability, and proliferation in different constructs, the cells were seeded onto a matrix (small intestine submucosa) or in collagen gel with or without poly(ε-caprolactone) mesh and were kept in culture for up to 8 weeks before analysis. Angiogenesis was analysed through a tube-forming assay. Fetal subcutaneous cells could be expanded until 43 ± 3 population doublings, expressed mesenchymal markers, and readily differentiate into adipogenic and osteogenic lineages. The cells showed low adherence to small intestine submucosa and did not migrate deep into the matrix. However, in collagen gels, the cells migrated into the gel and proliferated with sustained viability for up to 8 weeks. The cells in the matrices expressed Ki67, CD73, and α-smooth muscle actin but not cytokeratin or CD31. Fetal cells derived from subcutaneous tissue demonstrated favourable characteristics for preparation of autologous tissue transplants before birth. Our study supports the theory that cells could be obtained from the fetus during pregnancy for tissue engineering purposes after birth. In a future clinical situation, autologous transplants could be used for reconstructive surgery in severe congenital malformations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Åsa Ekblad
- Department of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Magnus Westgren
- Department of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Magdalena Fossum
- Department of Women's and Children's Health at Centre of Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.,Patient area Children with diseases of the abdomen and blood or cancer, Section of Urology, Astrid Lindgren Children's Hospital, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Cecilia Götherström
- Department of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
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38
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Goodarzi P, Falahzadeh K, Nematizadeh M, Farazandeh P, Payab M, Larijani B, Tayanloo Beik A, Arjmand B. Tissue Engineered Skin Substitutes. ADVANCES IN EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY 2018; 1107:143-188. [PMID: 29855826 DOI: 10.1007/5584_2018_226] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
The fundamental skin role is to supply a supportive barrier to protect body against harmful agents and injuries. Three layers of skin including epidermis, dermis and hypodermis form a sophisticated tissue composed of extracellular matrix (ECM) mainly made of collagens and glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) as a scaffold, different cell types such as keratinocytes, fibroblasts and functional cells embedded in the ECM. When the skin is injured, depends on its severity, the majority of mentioned components are recruited to wound regeneration. Additionally, different growth factors like fibroblast growth factor (FGF), epidermal growth factor (EGF), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) are needed to orchestrated wound healing process. In case of large surface area wounds, natural wound repair seems inefficient. Inspired by nature, scientists in tissue engineering field attempt to engineered constructs mimicking natural healing process to promote skin restoration in untreatable injuries. There are three main types of commercially available engineered skin substitutes including epidermal, dermal, and dermoepidermal. Each of them could be composed of scaffold, desired cell types or growth factors. These substitutes could have autologous, allogeneic, or xenogeneic origin. Moreover, they may be cellular or acellular. They are used to accelerate wound healing and recover normal skin functions with pain relief. Although there are a wide variety of commercially available skin substitutes, almost none of them considered as an ideal equivalents required for proper wound healing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Parisa Goodarzi
- Brain and Spinal Cord Injury Research Center, Neuroscience Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Khadijeh Falahzadeh
- Metabolomics and Genomics Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Molecular-Cellular Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Mehran Nematizadeh
- Metabolomics and Genomics Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Molecular-Cellular Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Parham Farazandeh
- Metabolomics and Genomics Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Molecular-Cellular Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Moloud Payab
- Obesity and Eating Habits Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Molecular-Cellular Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Bagher Larijani
- Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Akram Tayanloo Beik
- Cell Therapy and Regenerative Medicine Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Molecular-Cellular Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Babak Arjmand
- Cell Therapy and Regenerative Medicine Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Molecular-Cellular Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
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Zuo Y, Lu S. Dermis, acellular dermal matrix, and fibroblasts from different layers of pig skin exhibit different profibrotic characteristics: evidence from in vivo study. Oncotarget 2017; 8:23613-23627. [PMID: 28423561 PMCID: PMC5410331 DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.15389] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/16/2016] [Accepted: 01/11/2017] [Indexed: 12/19/2022] Open
Abstract
To explore the profibrotic characteristics of the autografted dermis, acellular dermal matrix, and dermal fibroblasts from superficial/deep layers of pig skin, 93 wounds were established on the dorsa of 7 pigs. 72 wounds autografted with the superficial/deep dermis and acellular dermal matrix served as the superficial/deep dermis and acellular dermal matrix group, respectively, and were sampled at 2, 4, and 8 weeks post-wounding. 21 wounds autografted with/without superficial/deep dermal fibroblasts served as the superficial/deep dermal fibroblast group and the control group, respectively, and were sampled at 2 weeks post-wounding. The hematoxylin and eosin staining showed that the wounded skin thicknesses in the deep dermis group (superficial acellular dermal matrix group) were significantly greater than those in the superficial dermis group (deep acellular dermal matrix group) at each time point, the thickness of the cutting plane in the deep dermal fibroblast group was significantly greater than that in the superficial dermal fibroblast group and the control group. The western blots showed that the α-smooth muscle actin expression in the deep dermis group (superficial acellular dermal matrix group) was significantly greater than that in the superficial dermis group (deep acellular dermal matrix group) at each time point. In summary, the deep dermis and dermal fibroblasts exhibited more profibrotic characteristics than the superficial ones, on the contrary, the deep acellular dermal matrix exhibited less profibrotic characteristics than the superficial one.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanhai Zuo
- Shanghai Burns Institute, Rui Jin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Shuliang Lu
- Shanghai Burns Institute, Rui Jin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
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40
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Law JX, Liau LL, Saim A, Yang Y, Idrus R. Electrospun Collagen Nanofibers and Their Applications in Skin Tissue Engineering. Tissue Eng Regen Med 2017; 14:699-718. [PMID: 30603521 DOI: 10.1007/s13770-017-0075-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 85] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/18/2017] [Revised: 07/17/2017] [Accepted: 07/20/2017] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Electrospinning is a simple and versatile technique to fabricate continuous fibers with diameter ranging from micrometers to a few nanometers. To date, the number of polymers that have been electrospun has exceeded 200. In recent years, electrospinning has become one of the most popular scaffold fabrication techniques to prepare nanofiber mesh for tissue engineering applications. Collagen, the most abundant extracellular matrix protein in the human body, has been electrospun to fabricate biomimetic scaffolds that imitate the architecture of native human tissues. As collagen nanofibers are mechanically weak in nature, it is commonly cross-linked or blended with synthetic polymers to improve the mechanical strength without compromising the biological activity. Electrospun collagen nanofiber mesh has high surface area to volume ratio, tunable diameter and porosity, and excellent biological activity to regulate cell function and tissue formation. Due to these advantages, collagen nanofibers have been tested for the regeneration of a myriad of tissues and organs. In this review, we gave an overview of electrospinning, encompassing the history, the instrument settings, the spinning process and the parameters that affect fiber formation, with emphasis given to collagen nanofibers' fabrication and application, especially the use of collagen nanofibers in skin tissue engineering.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jia Xian Law
- 1Tissue Engineering Centre, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, 56000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - Ling Ling Liau
- 2Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Jalan Yaacob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, Cheras, 56000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - Aminuddin Saim
- Ear, Nose and Throat Consultant Clinic, Ampang Puteri Specialist Hospital, 68000 Ampang, Selangor Malaysia
| | - Ying Yang
- 4Institute for Science and Technology in Medicine, School of Medicine, Keele University, Stoke-on-Trent, ST4 7QB UK
| | - Ruszymah Idrus
- 2Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Jalan Yaacob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, Cheras, 56000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
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Datta S, Rameshbabu AP, Bankoti K, Maity PP, Das D, Pal S, Roy S, Sen R, Dhara S. Oleoyl-Chitosan-Based Nanofiber Mats Impregnated with Amniotic Membrane Derived Stem Cells for Accelerated Full-Thickness Excisional Wound Healing. ACS Biomater Sci Eng 2017; 3:1738-1749. [DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.7b00189] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | - Dipankar Das
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, Indian School of Mines, Dhanbad 826004, India
| | - Sagar Pal
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, Indian School of Mines, Dhanbad 826004, India
| | - Sabyasachi Roy
- Department
of Gynaecology, Midnapore Medical College, Paschim Medinipur 721101, India
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42
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Rahmani Del Bakhshayesh A, Annabi N, Khalilov R, Akbarzadeh A, Samiei M, Alizadeh E, Alizadeh-Ghodsi M, Davaran S, Montaseri A. Recent advances on biomedical applications of scaffolds in wound healing and dermal tissue engineering. ARTIFICIAL CELLS NANOMEDICINE AND BIOTECHNOLOGY 2017; 46:691-705. [PMID: 28697631 DOI: 10.1080/21691401.2017.1349778] [Citation(s) in RCA: 81] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Abstract
The tissue engineering field has developed in response to the shortcomings related to the replacement of the tissues lost to disease or trauma: donor tissue rejection, chronic inflammation and donor tissue shortages. The driving force behind the tissue engineering is to avoid the mentioned issues by creating the biological substitutes capable of replacing the damaged tissue. This is done by combining the scaffolds, cells and signals in order to create the living, physiological, three-dimensional tissues. A wide variety of skin substitutes are used in the treatment of full-thickness injuries. Substitutes made from skin can harbour the latent viruses, and artificial skin grafts can heal with the extensive scarring, failing to regenerate structures such as glands, nerves and hair follicles. New and practical skin scaffold materials remain to be developed. The current article describes the important information about wound healing scaffolds. The scaffold types which were used in these fields were classified according to the accepted guideline of the biological medicine. Moreover, the present article gave the brief overview on the fundamentals of the tissue engineering, biodegradable polymer properties and their application in skin wound healing. Also, the present review discusses the type of the tissue engineered skin substitutes and modern wound dressings which promote the wound healing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Azizeh Rahmani Del Bakhshayesh
- a Department of Medical Nanotechnology, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences , Tabriz University of Medical Sciences , Tabriz , Iran.,b Student Research Committee , Tabriz University of Medical Sciences , Tabriz , Iran
| | - Nasim Annabi
- c Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Brigham and Women's Hospital , Harvard Medical School , Cambridge , MA , USA.,d Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology , Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge , MA , USA.,e Department of Chemical Engineering , Northeastern University , Boston , MA , USA
| | - Rovshan Khalilov
- f Institute of Radiation Problems , National Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan , Baku , Azerbaijan
| | - Abolfazl Akbarzadeh
- g Stem Cell Research Center , Tabriz University of Medical Sciences , Tabriz , Iran
| | - Mohammad Samiei
- a Department of Medical Nanotechnology, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences , Tabriz University of Medical Sciences , Tabriz , Iran.,h Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry , Tabriz University of Medical Sciences , Tabriz , Iran
| | - Effat Alizadeh
- i Drug Applied Research Center , Tabriz University of Medical Sciences , Tabriz , Iran
| | | | - Soodabeh Davaran
- i Drug Applied Research Center , Tabriz University of Medical Sciences , Tabriz , Iran
| | - Azadeh Montaseri
- j Department of Anatomical Sciences , Tabriz University of Medical Sciences , Tabriz , Iran
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43
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Skin Tissue Engineering: Biological Performance of Electrospun Polymer Scaffolds and Translational Challenges. REGENERATIVE ENGINEERING AND TRANSLATIONAL MEDICINE 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/s40883-017-0035-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
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44
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Chen S, Liu B, Carlson MA, Gombart AF, Reilly DA, Xie J. Recent advances in electrospun nanofibers for wound healing. Nanomedicine (Lond) 2017; 12:1335-1352. [PMID: 28520509 PMCID: PMC6661929 DOI: 10.2217/nnm-2017-0017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 193] [Impact Index Per Article: 27.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/12/2017] [Accepted: 03/23/2017] [Indexed: 01/08/2023] Open
Abstract
Electrospun nanofibers represent a novel class of materials that show great potential in many biomedical applications including biosensing, regenerative medicine, tissue engineering, drug delivery and wound healing. In this work, we review recent advances in electrospun nanofibers for wound healing. This article begins with a brief introduction on the wound, and then discusses the unique features of electrospun nanofibers critical for wound healing. It further highlights recent studies that have used electrospun nanofibers for wound healing applications and devices, including sutures, multifunctional dressings, dermal substitutes, engineered epidermis and full-thickness skin regeneration. Finally, we finish with conclusions and future perspective in this field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shixuan Chen
- Department of Surgery–Transplant & Mary & Dick Holland Regenerative Medicine Program, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA
| | - Bing Liu
- Department of Surgery–Transplant & Mary & Dick Holland Regenerative Medicine Program, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA
- Department of Anorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110001, China
| | - Mark A Carlson
- Departments of Surgery & Genetics, Cell Biology & Anatomy, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA
- Department of Surgery, VA Nebraska–Western Iowa Health Care System, Omaha, NE 68105, USA
| | - Adrian F Gombart
- Department of Biochemistry & Biophysics & Linus Pauling Institute, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA
| | - Debra A Reilly
- Departments of Surgery–Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA
| | - Jingwei Xie
- Department of Surgery–Transplant & Mary & Dick Holland Regenerative Medicine Program, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA
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45
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Jeong SI, Kang YJ, Lee KS, Shin H, Lee BK. Efficacy of mechanically modified electrospun poly(l-lactide-co-ε-caprolactone)/gelatin membrane on full-thickness wound healing in rats. BIOTECHNOL BIOPROC E 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/s12257-016-0609-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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46
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Affiliation(s)
- Esmaeil Biazar
- Department of Biomaterials Engineering, Tonekabon Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tonekabon, Iran
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47
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Baratéla FJC, Higa OZ, dos Passos ED, de Queiroz AAA. Fabrication of electrospun HPGL scaffolds via glycidyl methacrylate cross-linker: Morphology, mechanical and biological properties. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING. C, MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 2017; 73:72-79. [DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2016.12.033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/02/2016] [Revised: 08/30/2016] [Accepted: 12/07/2016] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
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48
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Zhang H, Xia J, Pang X, Zhao M, Wang B, Yang L, Wan H, Wu J, Fu S. Magnetic nanoparticle-loaded electrospun polymeric nanofibers for tissue engineering. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING. C, MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 2017; 73:537-543. [DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2016.12.116] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/30/2016] [Revised: 11/29/2016] [Accepted: 12/22/2016] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
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49
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Dunn LL, de Valence S, Tille JC, Hammel P, Walpoth BH, Stocker R, Imhof BA, Miljkovic-Licina M. Biodegradable and plasma-treated electrospun scaffolds coated with recombinant Olfactomedin-like 3 for accelerating wound healing and tissue regeneration. Wound Repair Regen 2016; 24:1030-1035. [DOI: 10.1111/wrr.12485] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/09/2016] [Accepted: 09/24/2016] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Louise L. Dunn
- Vascular Biology Division, Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute, and School of Medical Sciences; University of New South Wales; Sydney Australia
| | - Sarra de Valence
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences; University of Geneva, University of Lausanne; Geneva Switzerland
| | | | - Philippe Hammel
- Department of Pathology and Immunology; University of Geneva Medical Center; Geneva Switzerland
| | - Beat H. Walpoth
- Service of Cardiovascular Surgery; Geneva University Hospital; Geneva Switzerland
| | - Roland Stocker
- Vascular Biology Division, Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute, and School of Medical Sciences; University of New South Wales; Sydney Australia
| | - Beat A. Imhof
- Department of Pathology and Immunology; University of Geneva Medical Center; Geneva Switzerland
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50
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Takeshita N, Ho KY. Endoscopic Closure for Full-Thickness Gastrointestinal Defects: Available Applications and Emerging Innovations. Clin Endosc 2016; 49:438-443. [PMID: 27571898 PMCID: PMC5066403 DOI: 10.5946/ce.2016.104] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/18/2016] [Revised: 07/29/2016] [Accepted: 08/02/2016] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Full-thickness gastrointestinal defects such as perforation, anastomotic leak, and fistula are severe conditions caused by various types of pathologies. They are more likely to require intensive care and a long hospital stay and have high rates of morbidity and mortality. After intentional full-thickness opening of hollow organs for natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery, safe and secure closure is urgently required. The currently available advanced endoscopic closing techniques have a major role in the treatment of full-thickness gastrointestinal defects. Appropriate usage of these techniques requires taking into account their advantages and limitations during practical application. We reviewed the available endoscopic modalities, including endoscopic clips, stents, vacuum-assisted closure, gap filling, and suturing devices, discussed their advantages and limitations when treating full-thickness gastrointestinal defects, and explored emerging innovations, including a novel endoluminal surgical platform for versatile suturing and a cell-laden scaffold for effective gap filling. Although these emerging technologies still require further pre-clinical and clinical trials to assess their feasibility and efficacy, the available modalities may be replaced and refined by these new techniques in the near future.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Khek Yu Ho
- Department of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore
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