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Liu Z, Ge D, Zhao C, Shi J, Zeng Z, Fang Z, Liu J, Zhang L. A porous silicon composite with irregular silver nano-dendritic particles: a rapid optical sensor for trace detection of malachite green in freshwater fish. ANALYTICAL METHODS : ADVANCING METHODS AND APPLICATIONS 2024; 16:608-614. [PMID: 38197306 DOI: 10.1039/d3ay02044d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2024]
Abstract
This study focused on creating a SERS composite particle specifically designed for detecting malachite green. We synthesized silver nano-dendritic structures on p-type porous silicon using an external electric field, separating them from the silicon wafer. Ultrasonic crushing yielded irregular silver nanodendrite-modified porous silicon composite particles. Upon being tested in an aqueous solution of malachite green, these composite particles demonstrated significant surface-enhanced Raman scattering effects. Our findings highlight the exceptional performance of the SERS substrate composed of porous silicon and irregular silver nano-dendritic particles. It exhibited high sensitivity, specificity, consistent signal strength, and reliability in detecting trace amounts of malachite green in water. Under ideal conditions, the substrate could detect malachite green at concentrations as low as 10-8 M. Moreover, its swift response to trace amounts of malachite green in fish underscores its potential as an effective Raman detector.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhen Liu
- Institute of Intelligent Flexible Mechatronics, Jiangsu University, Xue Fu Street, Zhen Jiang, Jiangsu Province, China.
| | - Daohan Ge
- Institute of Intelligent Flexible Mechatronics, Jiangsu University, Xue Fu Street, Zhen Jiang, Jiangsu Province, China.
| | - Chengxiang Zhao
- Institute of Intelligent Flexible Mechatronics, Jiangsu University, Xue Fu Street, Zhen Jiang, Jiangsu Province, China.
| | - Jiakang Shi
- Institute of Intelligent Flexible Mechatronics, Jiangsu University, Xue Fu Street, Zhen Jiang, Jiangsu Province, China.
| | - Zhou Zeng
- Institute of Intelligent Flexible Mechatronics, Jiangsu University, Xue Fu Street, Zhen Jiang, Jiangsu Province, China.
| | - Zhiwei Fang
- Institute of Intelligent Flexible Mechatronics, Jiangsu University, Xue Fu Street, Zhen Jiang, Jiangsu Province, China.
| | - Jingcheng Liu
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Li Hu Street, Wu Xi, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Liqiang Zhang
- Institute of Intelligent Flexible Mechatronics, Jiangsu University, Xue Fu Street, Zhen Jiang, Jiangsu Province, China.
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2
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Sharma N, Arora V. Strategies for drug targeting in pancreatic cancer. Pancreatology 2022; 22:937-950. [PMID: 36055937 DOI: 10.1016/j.pan.2022.08.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2022] [Revised: 07/28/2022] [Accepted: 08/01/2022] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Pancreatic cancer is expected to replace lung cancer as the second greatest cause of cancer mortality by 2025. It has been a particularly the most lethal kind of cancer. OBJECTIVE Despite the new innovations, research, and improvements in drug design; there are many hurdles limiting their therapeutic applications such as intrinsic resistance to chemotherapeutics, inability to deliver a sufficient concentration of drug to the target site, lack of effectiveness of drug delivery systems. These are the major contributing factors to limit the treatment. So, the main objective is to overcome these types of problems by nanotechnology and ligand conjugation approach to achieve targeted drug delivery. METHOD Nanotechnology has emerged as a major approach to develop cancer treatment. Regardless of the severity, there are several issues that restrict the therapeutic impact, including inadequate transport across biological barriers, limited cellular absorption, degradation, and faster clearance. RESULT Targeted drug delivery may overcome these obstacles by binding a natural ligand to the surface of nanocarriers, which enhances the drug's capacity to release at the desired site and minimizes adverse effects. CONCLUSION This study will investigate the possible outcomes of targeted therapeutic agent delivery in the treatment of pancreatic cancer, as well as the limitations and future prospects.
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Affiliation(s)
- Navni Sharma
- University Institute of Pharma Sciences (UIPS), Chandigarh University, Gharuan, Mohali, Punjab, 140113, India.
| | - Vimal Arora
- University Institute of Pharma Sciences (UIPS), Chandigarh University, Gharuan, Mohali, Punjab, 140113, India
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3
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A Novel SERS Substrate Based on Discarded Oyster Shells for Rapid Detection of Organophosphorus Pesticide. COATINGS 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/coatings12040506] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
Over the past few years, the concern for green chemistry and sustainable development has risen dramatically. Researchers make an effort to find solutions to difficult challenges using green chemical processes. In this study, we use oyster shells as a green chemical source to prepare calcium oxide nanoparticles (CaO-NPs). Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) results showed the CaO-NPs morphology, which was spherical in shape, 40 ± 5 nm in diameter, with uniform dispersion. We further prepared silver/polydopamine/calcium-oxide (Ag/PDA/CaO) nanocomposites as the surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) substrates and evaluated their enhancement effect using the methyl parathion pesticide. The effective SERS detection limit of this method is 0.9 nM methyl parathion, which is much lower than the safety limits set by the Collaborative International Pesticides Analytical Council for insecticide in fruits. This novel green material is an excellent SERS substrate for future applications and meets the goal of green chemistry and sustainable development.
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Plou J, Valera PS, García I, de Albuquerque CDL, Carracedo A, Liz-Marzán LM. Prospects of Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy for Biomarker Monitoring toward Precision Medicine. ACS PHOTONICS 2022; 9:333-350. [PMID: 35211644 PMCID: PMC8855429 DOI: 10.1021/acsphotonics.1c01934] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/16/2021] [Revised: 01/21/2022] [Accepted: 01/24/2022] [Indexed: 05/14/2023]
Abstract
Future precision medicine will be undoubtedly sustained by the detection of validated biomarkers that enable a precise classification of patients based on their predicted disease risk, prognosis, and response to a specific treatment. Up to now, genomics, transcriptomics, and immunohistochemistry have been the main clinically amenable tools at hand for identifying key diagnostic, prognostic, and predictive biomarkers. However, other molecular strategies, including metabolomics, are still in their infancy and require the development of new biomarker detection technologies, toward routine implementation into clinical diagnosis. In this context, surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) spectroscopy has been recognized as a promising technology for clinical monitoring thanks to its high sensitivity and label-free operation, which should help accelerate the discovery of biomarkers and their corresponding screening in a simpler, faster, and less-expensive manner. Many studies have demonstrated the excellent performance of SERS in biomedical applications. However, such studies have also revealed several variables that should be considered for accurate SERS monitoring, in particular, when the signal is collected from biological sources (tissues, cells or biofluids). This Perspective is aimed at piecing together the puzzle of SERS in biomarker monitoring, with a view on future challenges and implications. We address the most relevant requirements of plasmonic substrates for biomedical applications, as well as the implementation of tools from artificial intelligence or biotechnology to guide the development of highly versatile sensors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Javier Plou
- CIC
biomaGUNE, Basque Research
and Technology Alliance (BRTA), 20014 Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain
- Biomedical
Research Networking Center in Bioengineering, Biomaterials, and Nanomedicine
(CIBER-BBN), 20014 Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain
- CIC
bioGUNE, Basque Research and Technology
Alliance (BRTA), 48160 Derio, Spain
| | - Pablo S. Valera
- CIC
biomaGUNE, Basque Research
and Technology Alliance (BRTA), 20014 Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain
- CIC
bioGUNE, Basque Research and Technology
Alliance (BRTA), 48160 Derio, Spain
| | - Isabel García
- CIC
biomaGUNE, Basque Research
and Technology Alliance (BRTA), 20014 Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain
- Biomedical
Research Networking Center in Bioengineering, Biomaterials, and Nanomedicine
(CIBER-BBN), 20014 Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain
| | | | - Arkaitz Carracedo
- CIC
bioGUNE, Basque Research and Technology
Alliance (BRTA), 48160 Derio, Spain
- Biomedical
Research Networking Center in Cancer (CIBERONC), 48160, Derio, Spain
- Ikerbasque,
Basque Foundation for Science, 48009 Bilbao, Spain
- Translational
Prostate Cancer Research Lab, CIC bioGUNE-Basurto, Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, 48160 Derio, Spain
| | - Luis M. Liz-Marzán
- CIC
biomaGUNE, Basque Research
and Technology Alliance (BRTA), 20014 Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain
- Biomedical
Research Networking Center in Bioengineering, Biomaterials, and Nanomedicine
(CIBER-BBN), 20014 Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain
- Ikerbasque,
Basque Foundation for Science, 48009 Bilbao, Spain
- E-mail:
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Abstract
The field of single nanoparticle plasmonics has grown enormously. There is no doubt that a wide diversity of the nanoplasmonic techniques and nanostructures represents a tremendous opportunity for fundamental biomedical studies as well as sensing and imaging applications. Single nanoparticle plasmonic biosensors are efficient in label-free single-molecule detection, as well as in monitoring real-time binding events of even several biomolecules. In the present review, we have discussed the prominent advantages and advances in single particle characterization and synthesis as well as new insight into and information on biomedical diagnosis uniquely obtained using single particle approaches. The approaches include the fundamental studies of nanoplasmonic behavior, two typical methods based on refractive index change and characteristic light intensity change, exciting innovations of synthetic strategies for new plasmonic nanostructures, and practical applications using single particle sensing, imaging, and tracking. The basic sphere and rod nanostructures are the focus of extensive investigations in biomedicine, while they can be programmed into algorithmic assemblies for novel plasmonic diagnosis. Design of single nanoparticles for the detection of single biomolecules will have far-reaching consequences in biomedical diagnosis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xingyi Ma
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea.
| | - Sang Jun Sim
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea.
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Zhang L, Weng YJ, Liu X, Gu W, Zhang X, Han L. Fe(III) Mixed IP6@Au NPs with Enhanced SERS Activity for Detection of 4-ATP. Sci Rep 2020; 10:5752. [PMID: 32238822 PMCID: PMC7113261 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-62495-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/16/2019] [Accepted: 03/06/2020] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS) has been widely applied in many research fields such as biological detection and chemical analysis. However, for the common Au nanoparticles, it's too hard to guarante the three aspects: the great enhanced effect, the controllable aggregation and the uniformity of nanoparticles, the environmental friendliness and biocompatibility of nanoparticles. In this paper, phytate acid (IP6)-coated Au nanoparticles (IP6@Au NPs) are more stable and have a higher enhancement factor than Au nanoparticles. In order to achieve the uniformity of the spherical IP6-coated@Au nanoparticles (IP6@Au NPs), IP6 was used as a soft template. In the presence of IP6, IP6@Ag nanoparticles were first synthesized by reducing AgNO3 with trisodium citrate, then IP6@Au NPs were obtained by reducing HAuCl4 with Ag nanoparticles. The IP6@Au NPs exhibit excellent Raman signal enhancement by using p-aminothiophenol (4-ATP) as the probe molecules. The effects of Fe3+ on the performance of IP6@Au NPs SERS substrates were also studied. The results show that SERS has the best enhancement effect when adding proper amount of Fe3+ (0.56 PPM), and the limit of detection was 10-7 M 4-ATP.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lei Zhang
- School of Materials Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai, 201620, China
| | - Yi-Jin Weng
- School of Materials Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai, 201620, China
| | - Xiao Liu
- School of Materials Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai, 201620, China
| | - Wen Gu
- School of Materials Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai, 201620, China
| | - Xia Zhang
- School of Materials Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai, 201620, China.
| | - Lei Han
- College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, 266109, China.
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7
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Sun J, Gong L, Wang W, Gong Z, Wang D, Fan M. Surface‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy for on‐site analysis: A review of recent developments. LUMINESCENCE 2020; 35:808-820. [DOI: 10.1002/bio.3796] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/11/2019] [Revised: 02/14/2020] [Accepted: 02/25/2020] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ji Sun
- Faculty of Geosciences and Environmental EngineeringSouthwest Jiaotong University Chengdu China
| | - Lin Gong
- Faculty of Geosciences and Environmental EngineeringSouthwest Jiaotong University Chengdu China
| | - Wenjun Wang
- Faculty of Geosciences and Environmental EngineeringSouthwest Jiaotong University Chengdu China
| | - Zhengjun Gong
- Faculty of Geosciences and Environmental EngineeringSouthwest Jiaotong University Chengdu China
| | - Dongmei Wang
- Faculty of Geosciences and Environmental EngineeringSouthwest Jiaotong University Chengdu China
| | - Meikun Fan
- Faculty of Geosciences and Environmental EngineeringSouthwest Jiaotong University Chengdu China
- State‐province Joint Engineering Laboratory of Spatial Information Technology of High‐Speed Rail Safety Chengdu China
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8
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Hahm E, Kang EJ, Pham XH, Jeong D, Jeong DH, Jung S, Jun BH. Mono-6-Deoxy-6-Aminopropylamino- β-Cyclodextrin on Ag-Embedded SiO 2 Nanoparticle as a Selectively Capturing Ligand to Flavonoids. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2019; 9:E1349. [PMID: 31547075 PMCID: PMC6835478 DOI: 10.3390/nano9101349] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/11/2019] [Revised: 09/17/2019] [Accepted: 09/17/2019] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
It has been increasingly important to develop a highly sensitive and selective technique that is easy to handle in detecting levels of beneficial or hazardous analytes in trace quantity. In this study, mono-6-deoxy-6-aminopropylamino-β-cyclodextrin (pr-β-CD)-functionalized silver-assembled silica nanoparticles (SiO2@Ag@pr-β-CD) for flavonoid detection were successfully prepared. The presence of pr-β-CD on the surface of SiO2@Ag enhanced the selectivity in capturing quercetin and myricetin among other similar materials (naringenin and apigenin). In addition, SiO2@Ag@pr-β-CD was able to detect quercetin corresponding to a limit of detection (LOD) as low as 0.55 ppm. The relationship between the Raman intensity of SiO2@Ag@pr-β-CD and the logarithm of the Que concentration obeyed linearity in the range 3.4-33.8 ppm (R2 = 0.997). The results indicate that SiO2@Ag@pr-β-CD is a promising material for immediately analyzing samples that demand high sensitivity and selectivity of detection.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eunil Hahm
- Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.
| | - Eun Ji Kang
- Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.
| | - Xuan-Hung Pham
- Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.
| | - Daham Jeong
- Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.
| | - Dae Hong Jeong
- Department of Chemistry Education and Center for Educational Research, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea.
| | - Seunho Jung
- Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.
| | - Bong-Hyun Jun
- Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.
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9
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Jun BH. Silver Nano/Microparticles: Modification and Applications. Int J Mol Sci 2019; 20:ijms20112609. [PMID: 31141905 PMCID: PMC6600572 DOI: 10.3390/ijms20112609] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/24/2019] [Accepted: 05/24/2019] [Indexed: 02/01/2023] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Bong-Hyun Jun
- Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Konkuk University, Seoul 143-701, Korea.
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10
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Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy on Self-Assembled Au Nanoparticles Arrays for Pesticides Residues Multiplex Detection under Complex Environment. NANOMATERIALS 2019; 9:nano9030426. [PMID: 30871181 PMCID: PMC6473963 DOI: 10.3390/nano9030426] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/25/2019] [Revised: 03/08/2019] [Accepted: 03/08/2019] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
The high reproducibility of trace detection in complex systems is very hard but crucial to analytical technology and science. Here, we present a surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) platform made by large-scale self-assembly of Au nanoparticle (NP) arrays at the cyclohexane/water interface and its use for pesticides residues trace detection. The analyte molecules spontaneously localize into the Au NPs’ nanogaps during the self-assembly process, yielding excellent Raman signal enhancement by surface effects, and possibly both by the concentration of the analytes into the array and by plasmonic hot-spot formation. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images demonstrate a good uniformity of interparticle distances (2–3 nm) in the Au NP arrays. SERS experiments on crystal violet (CV) molecules demonstrated that the relative standard deviations (RSD) of the band intensities at 1173, 1376, and 1618 cm−1 were 6.3%, 6.4%, and 6.9%, respectively, indicating high reproducibility of the substrate. Furthermore, we demonstrate that two pesticides dissolved in organic and aqueous phases could be simultaneously detected, suggesting an excellent selectivity and universality of this method for multiplex detection. Our SERS platform opens vast possibilities for repeatability and sensitivity detection of targets in various complex fields.
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Kang EJ, Baek YM, Hahm E, Lee SH, Pham XH, Noh MS, Kim DE, Jun BH. Functionalized β-Cyclodextrin Immobilized on Ag-Embedded Silica Nanoparticles as a Drug Carrier. Int J Mol Sci 2019; 20:ijms20020315. [PMID: 30646562 PMCID: PMC6359520 DOI: 10.3390/ijms20020315] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/18/2018] [Revised: 01/08/2019] [Accepted: 01/12/2019] [Indexed: 12/03/2022] Open
Abstract
Cyclodextrins (CDs) have beneficial characteristics for drug delivery, including hydrophobic interior surfaces. Nanocarriers with β-CD ligands have been prepared with simple surface modifications as drug delivery vehicles. In this study, we synthesized β-CD derivatives on an Ag-embedded silica nanoparticle (NP) (SiO2@Ag NP) structure to load and release doxorubicin (DOX). Cysteinyl-β-CD and ethylenediamine-β-CD (EDA-β-CD) were immobilized on the surface of SiO2@Ag NPs, as confirmed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectrophotometry, and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. DOX was introduced into the β-CD on the SiO2@Ag NPs and then successfully released. Neither cysteinyl-β-CD and EDA-β-CD showed cytotoxicity, while DOX-loaded cysteinyl-β-CD and EDA-β-CD showed a significant decrease in cell viability in cancer cells. The SiO2@Ag NPs with β-CD provide a strategy for designing a nanocarrier that can deliver a drug with controlled release from modified chemical types.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eun Ji Kang
- Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.
| | - Yu Mi Baek
- Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.
| | - Eunil Hahm
- Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.
| | - Sang Hun Lee
- Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.
| | - Xuan-Hung Pham
- Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.
| | - Mi Suk Noh
- Bio-Health Convergence Institute, Korea Testing Certification, Gunpo 15809, Korea.
| | - Dong-Eun Kim
- Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.
| | - Bong-Hyun Jun
- Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.
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12
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Bassi B, Albini B, D'Agostino A, Dacarro G, Pallavicini P, Galinetto P, Taglietti A. Robust, reproducible, recyclable SERS substrates: monolayers of gold nanostars grafted on glass and coated with a thin silica layer. NANOTECHNOLOGY 2019; 30:025302. [PMID: 30411711 DOI: 10.1088/1361-6528/aae9b3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
We prepared and characterized recyclable surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) active glass chips. Gold nanostars were grafted on properly functionalized glasses by means of electrostatic interactions and then they were coated with a silica layer of controllable thickness in the nanometer range. The SERS activity of the obtained substrates were tested in terms of reproducibility and homogeneity intra-samples and inter-samples from different batches using the Raman reporter as the model compound rhodamine 6G. The uncoated substrates were used as reference to evaluate the effect of silica spacers on SERS enhancement factors (EFs). The chemical route to obtain silica-coated SERS chips is described in detail, and the morphology and the optical response of substrates have been characterized. We demonstrate that SERS substrates coated with 1 nm silica conserve a good EF, and that the coating confers to the SERS platform an extreme robustness leading to reusability of the substrates.
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Affiliation(s)
- B Bassi
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Sezione di Chimica Generale, Università di Pavia, viale Taramelli, 12, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
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