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Guinn D, Pressly MA, Liu Z, Ceresa C, Samuels S, Wang YM, Madabushi R, Schmidt S, Fletcher EP. Exploring the Knowledge Gaps in Infant Drug Exposure From Human Milk: A Clinical Pharmacology Perspective. J Clin Pharmacol 2023; 63:273-276. [PMID: 36355399 DOI: 10.1002/jcph.2177] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/10/2022] [Accepted: 10/28/2022] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Daphne Guinn
- Office of Clinical Pharmacology, Office of Translational Sciences, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA
| | - Michelle A Pressly
- Office of Clinical Pharmacology, Office of Translational Sciences, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA
| | - Zhichao Liu
- National Center for Toxicological Research, Food and Drug Administration, Jefferson, Arkansas, USA
| | - Carrie Ceresa
- Division of Pediatrics and Maternal Health, Office of Rare Diseases, Pediatrics, Urologic and Reproductive Medicine, Office of New Drugs, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA
| | - Sherbet Samuels
- Office of Clinical Pharmacology, Office of Translational Sciences, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA
| | - Yow-Ming Wang
- Office of Clinical Pharmacology, Office of Translational Sciences, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA
| | - Rajanikanth Madabushi
- Office of Clinical Pharmacology, Office of Translational Sciences, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA
| | - Stephan Schmidt
- Department of Pharmaceutics, Center for Pharmacometrics and Systems Pharmacology, University of Florida, Orlando, Florida, USA
| | - Elimika Pfuma Fletcher
- Office of Clinical Pharmacology, Office of Translational Sciences, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA
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Thomas S, Gauglitz JM, Tripathi A, Vargas F, Bertrand K, Kim JH, Chambers C, Dorrestein PC, Tsunoda SM. An untargeted metabolomics analysis of exogenous chemicals in human milk and transfer to the infant. Clin Transl Sci 2022; 15:2576-2582. [PMID: 36043481 PMCID: PMC9652431 DOI: 10.1111/cts.13393] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/12/2022] [Revised: 08/03/2022] [Accepted: 08/05/2022] [Indexed: 01/25/2023] Open
Abstract
Human milk is the optimal infant nutrition. However, although human-derived metabolites (such as lipids and oligosaccharides) in human milk are regularly reported, the presence of exogenous chemicals (such as drugs, food, and synthetic compounds) are often not addressed. To understand the types of exogenous compounds that might be present, human milk (n = 996) was analyzed by untargeted metabolomics. This analysis revealed that lifestyle molecules, such as medications and their metabolites, and industrial sources, such as plasticizers, cosmetics, and other personal care products, are found in human milk. We provide further evidence that some of these lifestyle molecules are also detectable in the newborn's stool. Thus, this study gives important insight into the types of exposures infants receiving human milk might ingest due to the lifestyle choices, exposure, or medical status of the lactating parent.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sydney Thomas
- Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical SciencesUC San DiegoLa JollaCaliforniaUSA,Collaborative Mass Spectrometry Innovation CenterUC San DiegoLa JollaCaliforniaUSA
| | - Julia M. Gauglitz
- Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical SciencesUC San DiegoLa JollaCaliforniaUSA,Collaborative Mass Spectrometry Innovation CenterUC San DiegoLa JollaCaliforniaUSA
| | - Anupriya Tripathi
- Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical SciencesUC San DiegoLa JollaCaliforniaUSA,Collaborative Mass Spectrometry Innovation CenterUC San DiegoLa JollaCaliforniaUSA
| | - Fernando Vargas
- Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical SciencesUC San DiegoLa JollaCaliforniaUSA,Collaborative Mass Spectrometry Innovation CenterUC San DiegoLa JollaCaliforniaUSA
| | - Kerri Bertrand
- Division of Dysmorphology and Teratology, Department of PediatricsUC San DiegoLa JollaCaliforniaUSA
| | - Jae H. Kim
- Department of Pediatrics, Perinatal InstituteUniversity of Cincinnati College of MedicineCincinnatiOhioUSA
| | - Christina Chambers
- Division of Dysmorphology and Teratology, Department of PediatricsUC San DiegoLa JollaCaliforniaUSA
| | - Pieter C. Dorrestein
- Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical SciencesUC San DiegoLa JollaCaliforniaUSA,Collaborative Mass Spectrometry Innovation CenterUC San DiegoLa JollaCaliforniaUSA
| | - Shirley M. Tsunoda
- Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical SciencesUC San DiegoLa JollaCaliforniaUSA
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3
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Allegaert K, van den Anker JN. Perinatal Clinical Pharmacology: Optimizing Pharmacotherapy for Pregnant Women, Their Fetuses and Infants. Curr Pharm Des 2020; 25:467-468. [PMID: 31215371 DOI: 10.2174/138161282504190516090723] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Karel Allegaert
- Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Erasmus MC-Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, Netherlands.,Department of Development and Regeneration, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
| | - John N van den Anker
- Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Pediatrics, Children's National Health System, Washington, DC, United States.,Intensive Care and Department of Pediatric Surgery, Erasmus MC-Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, Netherlands.,Division of Paediatric Pharmacology and Pharmacometrics, University of Basel Children's Hospital, Basel, Switzerland
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