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Lin S, Ye C, Lin Z, Huang L, Li D. Recent progress of near-infrared fluorescent probes in the determination of reactive oxygen species for disease diagnosis. Talanta 2024; 268:125264. [PMID: 37832458 DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2023.125264] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/04/2023] [Revised: 09/27/2023] [Accepted: 10/01/2023] [Indexed: 10/15/2023]
Abstract
Reactive oxygen species (ROS), a chemically defined group of reactive molecules derived from molecular oxygen, are involved in a variety of physiological and pathological processes, including immune defense, cellular metabolism, and other physiological processes. To access their detailed function in these processes, it is critical to establish rapid, accurate and in situ assays for these species in vivo. Among the potential assays, fluorescent probes are considered as the most promising candidate to monitor the biological ROS in vivo with great spatial and temporal resolution and are extensively used as an excellent tool in modern redox biology discovery. Recently, abundant fluorescent probes have been successively developed for in vitro or intracellular detection of ROS, but most of them could not be used for in vivo imaging due to their intrinsic shortcomings such as short emission wavelengths, phototoxicity and poor tissue penetration. Recent development of fluorescent ROS probes with near-infrared emission aim to address these concerns to develop practical assays. Herein, we review recent developments of ROS-sensitive near-infrared fluorescent probes, with an emphasis on the design, synthesis, characteristics of fluorescent probes, as well as their applications. We hope this review will aid the development of a new generation of efficient, sensitive and biocompatible fluorescent probes for in vivo ROS detection.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shufang Lin
- College of Life Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, 350117, PR China; Fujian Key Laboratory of Innate Immune Biology, Biomedical Research Center of South China, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, 350117, PR China
| | - Chenqian Ye
- College of Life Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, 350117, PR China; Fujian Key Laboratory of Innate Immune Biology, Biomedical Research Center of South China, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, 350117, PR China
| | - Zengyan Lin
- College of Life Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, 350117, PR China; Fujian Key Laboratory of Innate Immune Biology, Biomedical Research Center of South China, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, 350117, PR China
| | - Luqiang Huang
- College of Life Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, 350117, PR China.
| | - Daliang Li
- College of Life Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, 350117, PR China; Fujian Key Laboratory of Innate Immune Biology, Biomedical Research Center of South China, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, 350117, PR China.
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Pang S, An B, Miao Z, Li C, Wei N, Zhang Y. A near-infrared fluorescent probe for detecting hydrazine metabolized from isoniazid in living cells. LUMINESCENCE 2024; 39:e4676. [PMID: 38286600 DOI: 10.1002/bio.4676] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2023] [Revised: 12/12/2023] [Accepted: 12/25/2023] [Indexed: 01/31/2024]
Abstract
Isoniazid is a drug for treating tuberculosis, but hydrazine (N2 H4 ), the major metabolite of isoniazid, can cause hepatotoxicity. Therefore, monitoring the content of N2 H4 in time is of great significance for studying the hepatotoxicity induced by isoniazid. In this study, a near-infrared fluorescent probe (BC-N) was designed and synthesized based on the specific reaction of acetyl ester with N2 H4 . BC-N exhibits excellent selectivity, sensitivity, and biocompatibility. In addition, BC-N is applied in the visualization of N2 H4 produced from isoniazid in living cells and is a potential tool for monitoring hepatotoxicity induced by isoniazid.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shude Pang
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Qingdao University Medical College, Qingdao, China
- Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Qingdao University Medical College, Qingdao, China
| | - Baoshuai An
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Qingdao University Medical College, Qingdao, China
- Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Qingdao University Medical College, Qingdao, China
| | - Zhuo Miao
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Qingdao University Medical College, Qingdao, China
- Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Qingdao University Medical College, Qingdao, China
| | - Cheng Li
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Qingdao University Medical College, Qingdao, China
- Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Qingdao University Medical College, Qingdao, China
| | - Ningning Wei
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Qingdao University Medical College, Qingdao, China
- Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Qingdao University Medical College, Qingdao, China
| | - Yanru Zhang
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Qingdao University Medical College, Qingdao, China
- Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Qingdao University Medical College, Qingdao, China
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Zhu N, Xu J, Ma Q, Mao G, Zhang J, Li L, Liu S. A new lysosome-targeted fluorescent probe for hydrogen peroxide based on a benzothiazole derivative. Methods 2023; 215:38-45. [PMID: 37268033 DOI: 10.1016/j.ymeth.2023.05.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/03/2023] [Revised: 05/12/2023] [Accepted: 05/25/2023] [Indexed: 06/04/2023] Open
Abstract
As an important member of reactive oxygen species, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) plays a key role in oxidative stress and cell signaling. Abnormal levels of H2O2 in lysosomes can induce damage or even loss of lysosomal function, leading to certain diseases. Therefore, real-time monitoring of H2O2 in lysosomes is very important. In this work, we designed and synthesized a novel lysosome-targeted fluorescent probe for H2O2-specific detection based on a benzothiazole derivative. A morpholine group was used as a lysosome-targeted unit and a boric acid ester was chosen as the reaction site. In the absence of H2O2, the probe exhibited very weak fluorescence. In the presence of H2O2, the probe showed an increased fluorescence emission. The fluorescence intensity of the probe for H2O2 displayed a good linear relationship in the concentration range of H2O2 from 8.0 × 10-7 to 2.0 × 10-4 mol·L-1. The detection limit was estimated to be 4.6 × 10-7 mol·L-1 for H2O2. The probe possessed high selectivity, good sensitivity and short response time for the detection of H2O2. Moreover, the probe had almost no cytotoxicity and had been successfully applied to confocal imaging of H2O2 in lysosomes of A549 cells. These results illustrated that the developed fluorescent probe in this study could provide a good tool for the determination of H2O2 in lysosomes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nannan Zhu
- School of Pharmacy, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450046, PR China
| | - Junhong Xu
- Department of Electrical Engineering, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450011, PR China
| | - Qiujuan Ma
- School of Pharmacy, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450046, PR China.
| | - Guojiang Mao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, PR China; Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Controllable Preparation and Functional Application of Fine Polymers, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan, Hunan 411201, PR China
| | - Juan Zhang
- School of Pharmacy, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450046, PR China.
| | - Linke Li
- School of Pharmacy, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450046, PR China
| | - Shuzhen Liu
- School of Pharmacy, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450046, PR China
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