1
|
Atique M, Muniz I, Farshadi F, Hier M, Mlynarek A, Macarella M, Maschietto M, Nicolau B, Alaoui-Jamali MA, da Silva SD. Genetic Mutations Associated with Inflammatory Response Caused by HPV Integration in Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma. Biomedicines 2023; 12:24. [PMID: 38275384 PMCID: PMC10813733 DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines12010024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/21/2023] [Revised: 12/08/2023] [Accepted: 12/11/2023] [Indexed: 01/27/2024] Open
Abstract
(1) Background: Head and neck cancer (HNC) ranks as the sixth most prevalent cancer in the world. In addition to the traditional risk factors such as alcohol and tobacco consumption, the implication of the human papillomavirus (HPV) is becoming increasingly significant, particularly in oropharyngeal cancer (OPC). (2) Methods: This study is based on a review analysis of different articles and repositories investigating the mutation profile of HPV-related OPC and its impact on patient outcomes. (3) Results: By compiling data from 38 datasets involving 8311 patients from 12 countries, we identified 330 genes that were further analyzed. These genes were enriched for regulation of the inflammatory response (RB1, JAK2, FANCA, CYLD, SYK, ABCC1, SYK, BCL6, CEBPA, SRC, BAP1, FOXP1, FGR, BCR, LRRK2, RICTOR, IGF1, and ATM), among other biological processes. Hierarchical cluster analysis showed the most relevant biological processes were linked with the regulation of mast cell cytokine production, neutrophil activation and degranulation, and leukocyte activation (FDR < 0.001; p-value < 0.05), suggesting that neutrophils may be involved in the development and progression of HPV-related OPC. (4) Conclusions: The neutrophil infiltration and HPV status emerge as a potential prognostic factor for OPC. HPV-infected HNC cells could potentially lead to a decrease in neutrophil infiltration. By gaining a better molecular understanding of HPV-mediated neutrophil immunosuppression activity, it is possible to identify a meaningful target to boost antitumor immune response in HNC and hence to improve the survival of patients with HNC.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Mai Atique
- Department of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3T 1E2, Canada; (M.A.); (I.M.); (F.F.); (M.H.); (A.M.); (M.M.)
- Segal Cancer Centre and Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Departments of Medicine and Oncology, Sir Mortimer B. Davis-Jewish General Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3T 1E2, Canada;
| | - Isis Muniz
- Department of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3T 1E2, Canada; (M.A.); (I.M.); (F.F.); (M.H.); (A.M.); (M.M.)
- Segal Cancer Centre and Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Departments of Medicine and Oncology, Sir Mortimer B. Davis-Jewish General Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3T 1E2, Canada;
- Graduate Program in Dentistry, Health Sciences Center, Federal University of Paraiba, Campus I, João Pessoa 58051-900, PB, Brazil;
| | - Fatemeh Farshadi
- Department of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3T 1E2, Canada; (M.A.); (I.M.); (F.F.); (M.H.); (A.M.); (M.M.)
- Segal Cancer Centre and Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Departments of Medicine and Oncology, Sir Mortimer B. Davis-Jewish General Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3T 1E2, Canada;
| | - Michael Hier
- Department of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3T 1E2, Canada; (M.A.); (I.M.); (F.F.); (M.H.); (A.M.); (M.M.)
| | - Alex Mlynarek
- Department of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3T 1E2, Canada; (M.A.); (I.M.); (F.F.); (M.H.); (A.M.); (M.M.)
| | - Marco Macarella
- Department of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3T 1E2, Canada; (M.A.); (I.M.); (F.F.); (M.H.); (A.M.); (M.M.)
| | - Mariana Maschietto
- Department of Structural and Functional Biology, Institute of Biology, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas 13084-225, SP, Brazil;
- Boldrini Children’s Center, Campinas 13084-225, SP, Brazil
| | - Belinda Nicolau
- Graduate Program in Dentistry, Health Sciences Center, Federal University of Paraiba, Campus I, João Pessoa 58051-900, PB, Brazil;
| | - Moulay A. Alaoui-Jamali
- Segal Cancer Centre and Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Departments of Medicine and Oncology, Sir Mortimer B. Davis-Jewish General Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3T 1E2, Canada;
| | - Sabrina Daniela da Silva
- Department of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3T 1E2, Canada; (M.A.); (I.M.); (F.F.); (M.H.); (A.M.); (M.M.)
- Segal Cancer Centre and Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Departments of Medicine and Oncology, Sir Mortimer B. Davis-Jewish General Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3T 1E2, Canada;
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Su Y, Zhang Y, Zhou M, Zhang R, Chen S, Zhang L, Wang H, Zhang D, Zhang T, Li X, Zhang C, Wang B, Yuan S, Zhang M, Zhou Y, Cao L, Zhang M, Luo J. Genetic alterations in juvenile cervical clear cell adenocarcinoma unrelated to human papillomavirus. Front Med (Lausanne) 2023; 10:1211888. [PMID: 37654657 PMCID: PMC10466801 DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2023.1211888] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2023] [Accepted: 08/03/2023] [Indexed: 09/02/2023] Open
Abstract
Clear cell adenocarcinoma of the cervix (CCAC) is a special type of HPV-independent cervical cancer. It has a low incidence rate, can be difficult to diagnose early, has a poor prognosis. Its peak incidence is in adolescence, which poses a great threat to women's health. Therefore, it is very important to explore the pathogenesis of cervical clear cell adenocarcinoma to guide subsequent treatment and prevention. This study analyzed 3 juvenile patients with CCAC diagnosed at the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University. Using next-generation sequencing methods, we analyzed the pathogenesis of the patients and their close relatives by analyzing the genetic alterations of patients. CMTM5 was identified as the only shared mutated gene. Using published literature and comparative analyses of related disease-causing genes, 6 of the 19 genes (ALKBH7, MYCBP, MZF1, RNF207, RRS1, and TUSC2) were screened as genes with mutations in patients and had higher mutation rates in reproductive cancers. Pathway analysis showed that downregulated genes in non-HPV cervical cancer were mainly related to the immune system response, suggesting that non-HPV cervical cancer differs from HPV-infected cervical cancer in that the immune response is weaker, which is consistent with the weak correlation with viral infection.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yuehui Su
- Department of Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Yiming Zhang
- Key Laboratory of RNA Biology, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
- College of Life Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Mengjiao Zhou
- Department of Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Ruijin Zhang
- Key Laboratory of RNA Biology, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
- College of Life Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Siang Chen
- Key Laboratory of RNA Biology, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
- College of Life Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Lili Zhang
- Key Laboratory of RNA Biology, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Hao Wang
- Key Laboratory of RNA Biology, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
- College of Life Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Dongdong Zhang
- Key Laboratory of RNA Biology, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Ting Zhang
- Department of Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Xinqiang Li
- Department of Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Chunyan Zhang
- Department of Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Bingjie Wang
- Department of Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Shuyu Yuan
- Department of Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Mengzhuo Zhang
- Department of Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Yingying Zhou
- Department of Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Lili Cao
- Department of Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Mengzhen Zhang
- Department of Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Jianjun Luo
- Key Laboratory of RNA Biology, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
- College of Life Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
- Key Laboratory of Epigenetic Regulation and Intervention, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Silva AJD, de Moura IA, da Gama MATM, Leal LRS, de Pinho SS, Espinoza BCF, dos Santos DL, Santos VEP, Sena MGAMD, Invenção MDCV, de Macêdo LS, de França Neto PL, de Freitas AC. Advancing Immunotherapies for HPV-Related Cancers: Exploring Novel Vaccine Strategies and the Influence of Tumor Microenvironment. Vaccines (Basel) 2023; 11:1354. [PMID: 37631922 PMCID: PMC10458729 DOI: 10.3390/vaccines11081354] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/28/2023] [Revised: 07/27/2023] [Accepted: 08/08/2023] [Indexed: 08/29/2023] Open
Abstract
The understanding of the relationship between immunological responses and cancers, especially those related to HPV, has allowed for the study and development of therapeutic vaccines against these neoplasias. There is a growing number of studies about the composition and influence of the tumor microenvironment (TME) in the progression or establishment of the most varied types of cancer. Hence, it has been possible to structure immunotherapy approaches based on therapeutic vaccines that are even more specific and directed to components of TME and the immune response associated with tumors. Among these components are dendritic cells (DCs), which are the main professional antigen-presenting cells (APCs) already studied in therapy strategies for HPV-related cancers. On the other hand, tumor-associated macrophages are also potential targets since the profile present in tumor infiltrates, M1 or M2, influences the prognosis of some types of cancer. These two cell types can be targets for therapy or immunomodulation. In this context, our review aims to provide an overview of immunotherapy strategies for HPV-positive tumors, such as cervical and head and neck cancers, pointing to TME immune cells as promising targets for these approaches. This review also explores the potential of immunotherapy in cancer treatment, including checkpoint inhibitors, cytokine immunotherapies, immunotherapy vaccines, and cell therapies. Furthermore, it highlights the importance of understanding the TME and its effect on the design and achievement of immunotherapeutic methods.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Antonio Carlos de Freitas
- Laboratory of Molecular Studies and Experimental Therapy—LEMTE, Department of Genetics, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife 50670-901, Brazil; (A.J.D.S.); (I.A.d.M.); (M.A.T.M.d.G.); (L.R.S.L.); (S.S.d.P.); (B.C.F.E.); (D.L.d.S.); (V.E.P.S.); (M.G.A.M.D.S.); (M.D.C.V.I.); (L.S.d.M.); (P.L.d.F.N.)
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Starska-Kowarska K. The Role of Different Immunocompetent Cell Populations in the Pathogenesis of Head and Neck Cancer-Regulatory Mechanisms of Pro- and Anti-Cancer Activity and Their Impact on Immunotherapy. Cancers (Basel) 2023; 15:1642. [PMID: 36980527 PMCID: PMC10046400 DOI: 10.3390/cancers15061642] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/07/2023] [Revised: 02/28/2023] [Accepted: 03/01/2023] [Indexed: 03/10/2023] Open
Abstract
Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is one of the most aggressive and heterogeneous groups of human neoplasms. HNSCC is characterized by high morbidity, accounting for 3% of all cancers, and high mortality with ~1.5% of all cancer deaths. It was the most common cancer worldwide in 2020, according to the latest GLOBOCAN data, representing the seventh most prevalent human malignancy. Despite great advances in surgical techniques and the application of modern combinations and cytotoxic therapies, HNSCC remains a leading cause of death worldwide with a low overall survival rate not exceeding 40-60% of the patient population. The most common causes of death in patients are its frequent nodal metastases and local neoplastic recurrences, as well as the relatively low response to treatment and severe drug resistance. Much evidence suggests that the tumour microenvironment (TME), tumour infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and circulating various subpopulations of immunocompetent cells, such regulatory T cells (CD4+CD25+Foxp3+Tregs), cytotoxic CD3+CD8+ T cells (CTLs) and CD3+CD4+ T helper type 1/2/9/17 (Th1/Th2/Th9/Th17) lymphocytes, T follicular helper cells (Tfh) and CD56dim/CD16bright activated natural killer cells (NK), carcinoma-associated fibroblasts (CAFs), myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs), tumour-associated neutrophils (N1/N2 TANs), as well as tumour-associated macrophages (M1/M2 phenotype TAMs) can affect initiation, progression and spread of HNSCC and determine the response to immunotherapy. Rapid advances in the field of immuno-oncology and the constantly growing knowledge of the immunosuppressive mechanisms and effects of tumour cancer have allowed for the use of effective and personalized immunotherapy as a first-line therapeutic procedure or an essential component of a combination therapy for primary, relapsed and metastatic HNSCC. This review presents the latest reports and molecular studies regarding the anti-tumour role of selected subpopulations of immunocompetent cells in the pathogenesis of HNSCC, including HPV+ve (HPV+) and HPV-ve (HPV-) tumours. The article focuses on the crucial regulatory mechanisms of pro- and anti-tumour activity, key genetic or epigenetic changes that favour tumour immune escape, and the strategies that the tumour employs to avoid recognition by immunocompetent cells, as well as resistance mechanisms to T and NK cell-based immunotherapy in HNSCC. The present review also provides an overview of the pre- and clinical early trials (I/II phase) and phase-III clinical trials published in this arena, which highlight the unprecedented effectiveness and limitations of immunotherapy in HNSCC, and the emerging issues facing the field of HNSCC immuno-oncology.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Katarzyna Starska-Kowarska
- Department of Physiology, Pathophysiology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Clinical Physiology, Medical University of Lodz, Żeligowskiego 7/9, 90-752 Lodz, Poland; ; Tel.: +48-604-541-412
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, EnelMed Center Expert, Drewnowska 58, 91-001 Lodz, Poland
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Ding Y, Yi J, Wang J, Sun Z. Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist: a promising cytokine against human squamous cell carcinomas. Heliyon 2023; 9:e14960. [PMID: 37025835 PMCID: PMC10070157 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14960] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/04/2022] [Revised: 03/21/2023] [Accepted: 03/23/2023] [Indexed: 03/30/2023] Open
Abstract
Inflammation, especially chronic inflammation, is closely linked to tumor development. As essential chronic inflammatory cytokines, the interleukin family plays a key role in inflammatory infections and malignancies. The interleukin-1 (IL-1) receptor antagonist (IL1RA), as a naturally occurring receptor antagonist, is the first discovered and can compete with IL-1 in binding to the receptor. Recent studies have revealed the association of the polymorphisms in IL1RA with an increased risk of squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs), including squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN), cervical squamous cell carcinoma, cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC), esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), and bronchus squamous cell carcinoma. Here, we reviewed the antitumor potential of IL1RA as an IL-1-targeted inhibitor.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yujie Ding
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
- Department of Oral Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - Jie Yi
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
- Department of Oral Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - Jinxin Wang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
- Department of Oral Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - Zhida Sun
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
- Department of Oral Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
- Corresponding author. Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Frenay J, Bellaye PS, Oudot A, Helbling A, Petitot C, Ferrand C, Collin B, Dias AMM. IL-1RAP, a Key Therapeutic Target in Cancer. Int J Mol Sci 2022; 23:ijms232314918. [PMID: 36499246 PMCID: PMC9735758 DOI: 10.3390/ijms232314918] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/31/2022] [Revised: 11/17/2022] [Accepted: 11/21/2022] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Cancer is a major cause of death worldwide and especially in high- and upper-middle-income countries. Despite recent progress in cancer therapies, such as chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cells or antibody-drug conjugate (ADC), new targets expressed by the tumor cells need to be identified in order to selectively drive these innovative therapies to tumors. In this context, IL-1RAP recently showed great potential to become one of these new targets for cancer therapy. IL-1RAP is highly involved in the inflammation process through the interleukins 1, 33, and 36 (IL-1, IL-33, IL-36) signaling pathways. Inflammation is now recognized as a hallmark of carcinogenesis, suggesting that IL-1RAP could play a role in cancer development and progression. Furthermore, IL-1RAP was found overexpressed on tumor cells from several hematological and solid cancers, thus confirming its potential involvement in carcinogenesis. This review will first describe the structure and genetics of IL-1RAP as well as its role in tumor development. Finally, a focus will be made on the therapies based on IL-1RAP targeting, which are now under preclinical or clinical development.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jame Frenay
- Plateforme d'Imagerie et Radiothérapie Précliniques, Médecine Nucléaire, Centre Georges-François Leclerc, 21000 Dijon, France
| | - Pierre-Simon Bellaye
- Plateforme d'Imagerie et Radiothérapie Précliniques, Médecine Nucléaire, Centre Georges-François Leclerc, 21000 Dijon, France
| | - Alexandra Oudot
- Plateforme d'Imagerie et Radiothérapie Précliniques, Médecine Nucléaire, Centre Georges-François Leclerc, 21000 Dijon, France
| | - Alex Helbling
- Plateforme d'Imagerie et Radiothérapie Précliniques, Médecine Nucléaire, Centre Georges-François Leclerc, 21000 Dijon, France
| | - Camille Petitot
- Plateforme d'Imagerie et Radiothérapie Précliniques, Médecine Nucléaire, Centre Georges-François Leclerc, 21000 Dijon, France
| | - Christophe Ferrand
- INSERM UMR1098, EFS BFC, Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 25000 Besançon, France
- CanCell Therapeutics, 25000 Besançon, France
| | - Bertrand Collin
- Plateforme d'Imagerie et Radiothérapie Précliniques, Médecine Nucléaire, Centre Georges-François Leclerc, 21000 Dijon, France
- Institut de Chimie Moléculaire de l'Université de Bourgogne, UMR CNRS 6302, 21000 Dijon, France
| | - Alexandre M M Dias
- Plateforme d'Imagerie et Radiothérapie Précliniques, Médecine Nucléaire, Centre Georges-François Leclerc, 21000 Dijon, France
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Abstract
The human papillomavirus (HPV) E6 and E7 oncogenes are expressed at all stages of HPV-mediated carcinogenesis and are essential drivers of cancers caused by high-risk HPV. Some of the activities of HPV E6 and E7, such as their interactions with host cellular tumor suppressors, have been characterized extensively. There is less information about how high-risk HPV E6 and E7 alter cellular responses to cytokines that are present in HPV-infected tissues and are an important component of the tumor microenvironment. We used several models of HPV oncoprotein activity to assess how HPV16 E6 and E7 alter the cellular response to the proinflammatory cytokine IL-1β. Models of early stage HPV infection and of established HPV-positive head and neck cancers exhibited similar dysregulation of IL-1 pathway genes and suppressed transcriptional responses to IL-1β treatment. Such overlap in cell responses supports that changes induced by HPV16 E6 and E7 early in infection could persist and contribute to a dysregulated immune environment throughout carcinogenesis. HPV16 E6 and E7 also drove the upregulation of several suppressors of IL-1 cytokine signaling, including SIGIRR, both in primary keratinocytes and in cancer cells. SIGIRR knockout was insufficient to increase IL-1β-dependent gene expression in the presence of HPV16 E6 and E7, suggesting that multiple suppressors of IL-1 signaling contribute to dampened IL-1 responses in HPV16-positive cells. IMPORTANCE Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is responsible for nearly 5% of the worldwide cancer burden. HPV-positive tumors develop over years to decades in tissues that are subject to frequent stimulation by proinflammatory cytokines. However, the effects of HPV oncoproteins on the cellular response to cytokine stimulation are not well defined. We analyzed IL-1 cytokine signaling in several models of HPV biology and disease. We found that HPV16 E6 and E7 oncoproteins mediate a broad and potent suppression of cellular responses to IL-1β in models of both early and late stages of carcinogenesis. Our data provide a resource for future investigation of IL-1 signaling in HPV-positive cells and cancers.
Collapse
|
8
|
Niklander SE, Murdoch C, Hunter KD. IL-1/IL-1R Signaling in Head and Neck Cancer. FRONTIERS IN ORAL HEALTH 2021; 2:722676. [PMID: 35048046 PMCID: PMC8757896 DOI: 10.3389/froh.2021.722676] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/09/2021] [Accepted: 08/04/2021] [Indexed: 01/22/2023] Open
Abstract
Decades ago, the study of cancer biology was mainly focused on the tumor itself, paying little attention to the tumor microenvironment (TME). Currently, it is well recognized that the TME plays a vital role in cancer development and progression, with emerging treatment strategies focusing on different components of the TME, including tumoral cells, blood vessels, fibroblasts, senescent cells, inflammatory cells, inflammatory factors, among others. There is a well-accepted relationship between chronic inflammation and cancer development. Interleukin-1 (IL-1), a potent pro-inflammatory cytokine commonly found at tumor sites, is considered one of the most important inflammatory factors in cancer, and has been related with carcinogenesis, tumor growth and metastasis. Increasing evidence has linked development of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) with chronic inflammation, and particularly, with IL-1 signaling. This review focuses on the most important members of the IL-1 family, with emphasis on how their aberrant expression can promote HNSCC development and metastasis, highlighting possible clinical applications.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Sven E. Niklander
- Unidad de Patología y Medicina Oral, Facultad de Odontologia, Universidad Andres Bello, Viña del Mar, Chile
| | - Craig Murdoch
- Unit of Oral and Maxillofacial Medicine, Pathology and Surgery, School of Clinical Dentistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - Keith D. Hunter
- Unit of Oral and Maxillofacial Medicine, Pathology and Surgery, School of Clinical Dentistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
- Oral Biology and Pathology, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa
| |
Collapse
|