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Sánchez DA, Alnoch RC, Tonetto GM, Krieger N, Ferreira ML. Immobilization and bioimprinting strategies to enhance the performance in organic medium of the metagenomic lipase LipC12. J Biotechnol 2021; 342:13-27. [PMID: 34634391 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2021.09.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/16/2021] [Revised: 09/21/2021] [Accepted: 09/29/2021] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
The present work evaluates the immobilization of LipC12 on different supports in tandem with bioimprinting technique, in order to improve its activity and stability in organic medium. Oleic acid was selected as the bioimprinting molecule. The immobilized LipC12 was applied in the synthesis of pentyl oleate by esterification reaction and in the production of fatty acids, mono, and diglycerides via hydrolysis of triacylglycerols, in n-heptane reaction media. For all immobilized lipase preparations, an increase in the conversion of oleic acid to pentyl oleate was observed when immobilization in tandem with bioimprinting treatment was carried out versus immobilization without bioimprinting. The highest conversions were achieved using LipC12 immobilized on hydrophobic supports. The reuse potential of the immobilized preparations was evaluated. The preparations were used in eight successive cycles of esterification reactions and the best results were obtained for LipC12 immobilized on Immobead 150 and chitosan. The activity for the hydrolysis of soybean oil was improved by bioimprinting treatment only for LipC12 immobilized on commercial polypropylene and Accurel MP-1000. LipC12 immobilized on hydrophilic supports or on Immobead150 could be used to hydrolyze tricaprylin to obtain diglycerides with a high proportion of 1,2-diglycerides in reaction times as short as 30 min.
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Affiliation(s)
- Daniel Alberto Sánchez
- Departamento de Ingeniería Química, Universidad Nacional del Sur (UNS), Planta Piloto de Ingeniería, Química - PLAPIQUI (UNS-CONICET), Bahía Blanca 8000, Argentina.
| | - Robson Carlos Alnoch
- Departamento de Biologia, Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto 14040-901, São Paul, Brazil; Departamento de Bioquímica e Biologia Molecular, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Cx. P. 19046 Centro Politécnico, Curitiba 81531-980, Paraná, Brazil
| | - Gabriela Marta Tonetto
- Departamento de Ingeniería Química, Universidad Nacional del Sur (UNS), Planta Piloto de Ingeniería, Química - PLAPIQUI (UNS-CONICET), Bahía Blanca 8000, Argentina
| | - Nadia Krieger
- Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Cx. P. 19081 Centro Politécnico, Curitiba 81531-980, Paraná, Brazil
| | - María Lujan Ferreira
- Departamento de Química, Universidad Nacional del Sur (UNS), Planta Piloto de Ingeniería, Química - PLAPIQUI (UNS-CONICET), Bahía Blanca 8000, Argentina
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Ashkan Z, Hemmati R, Homaei A, Dinari A, Jamlidoost M, Tashakor A. Immobilization of enzymes on nanoinorganic support materials: An update. Int J Biol Macromol 2020; 168:708-721. [PMID: 33232698 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.11.127] [Citation(s) in RCA: 80] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/10/2020] [Revised: 11/12/2020] [Accepted: 11/18/2020] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Abstract
Despite the widespread use in various industries, enzyme's instability and non-reusability limit their applications which can be overcome by immobilization. The nature of the enzyme's support material and method of immobilization affect activity, stability, and kinetics properties of enzymes. Here, we report a comparative study of the effects of inorganic support materials on immobilized enzymes. Accordingly, immobilization of enzymes on nanoinorganic support materials significantly improved thermal and pH stability. Furthermore, immobilizations of enzymes on the materials mainly increased Km values while decreased the Vmax values of enzymes. Immobilized enzymes on nanoinorganic support materials showed the increase in ΔG value, and decrease in both ΔH and ΔS values. In contrast to weak physical adsorption immobilization, covalently-bound and multipoint-attached immobilized enzymes do not release from the support surface to contaminate the product and thus the cost is decreased while the product quality is increased. Nevertheless, nanomaterials can enter the environment and increase health and environmental risks and should be used cautiously. Altogether, it can be predicated that hybrid support materials, directed immobilization methods, site-directed mutagenesis, recombinant fusion protein technology, green nanomaterials and trailor-made supports will be used increasingly to produce more efficient immobilized industrial enzymes in near future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zahra Ashkan
- Department of Biology, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Shahrekord University, Sharekord, Iran
| | - Roohullah Hemmati
- Department of Biology, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Shahrekord University, Sharekord, Iran; Biotechnology Research Institute, Shahrekord University, Shahrekord, Iran.
| | - Ahmad Homaei
- Department of Marine Biology, Faculty of Marine Science and Technology, University of Hormozgan, Bandar Abbas, Iran
| | - Ali Dinari
- Department of Polymer Engineering, Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University, Iran
| | - Marzieh Jamlidoost
- Department of Virology, Clinical Microbiology Research Center, Namazi Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Iran
| | - Amin Tashakor
- Irish Centre for Vascular Biology, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin 2, Ireland; School of Pharmacy and Bimolecular Sciences, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin 2, Ireland
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Recent Trends in Biomaterials for Immobilization of Lipases for Application in Non-Conventional Media. Catalysts 2020. [DOI: 10.3390/catal10060697] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
Abstract
The utilization of biomaterials as novel carrier materials for lipase immobilization has been investigated by many research groups over recent years. Biomaterials such as agarose, starch, chitin, chitosan, cellulose, and their derivatives have been extensively studied since they are non-toxic materials, can be obtained from a wide range of sources and are easy to modify, due to the high variety of functional groups on their surfaces. However, although many lipases have been immobilized on biomaterials and have shown potential for application in biocatalysis, special features are required when the biocatalyst is used in non-conventional media, for example, in organic solvents, which are required for most reactions in organic synthesis. In this article, we discuss the use of biomaterials for lipase immobilization, highlighting recent developments in the synthesis and functionalization of biomaterials using different methods. Examples of effective strategies designed to result in improved activity and stability and drawbacks of the different immobilization protocols are discussed. Furthermore, the versatility of different biocatalysts for the production of compounds of interest in organic synthesis is also described.
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Almeida JM, Alnoch RC, Souza EM, Mitchell DA, Krieger N. Metagenomics: Is it a powerful tool to obtain lipases for application in biocatalysis? BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-PROTEINS AND PROTEOMICS 2019; 1868:140320. [PMID: 31756433 DOI: 10.1016/j.bbapap.2019.140320] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/19/2019] [Revised: 10/22/2019] [Accepted: 11/04/2019] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
In recent years, metagenomic strategies have been widely used to isolate and identify new enzymes from uncultivable components of microbial communities. Among these enzymes, various lipases have been obtained from metagenomic libraries from different environments and characterized. Although many of these lipases have characteristics that could make them interesting for application in biocatalysis, relatively little work has been done to evaluate their potential to catalyze industrially important reactions. In the present article, we highlight the latest research on lipases obtained through metagenomic tools, focusing on studies of activity and stability and investigations of application in biocatalysis. We also discuss the challenges of metagenomic approaches for the bioprospecting of new lipases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Janaina Marques Almeida
- Departamento de Bioquímica e Biologia Molecular, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Cx.P. 19046 Centro Politécnico, Curitiba 81531-980, Paraná, Brazil
| | - Robson Carlos Alnoch
- Departamento de Bioquímica e Biologia Molecular, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Cx.P. 19046 Centro Politécnico, Curitiba 81531-980, Paraná, Brazil
| | - Emanuel Maltempi Souza
- Departamento de Bioquímica e Biologia Molecular, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Cx.P. 19046 Centro Politécnico, Curitiba 81531-980, Paraná, Brazil
| | - David Alexander Mitchell
- Departamento de Bioquímica e Biologia Molecular, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Cx.P. 19046 Centro Politécnico, Curitiba 81531-980, Paraná, Brazil
| | - Nadia Krieger
- Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Cx.P. 19032 Centro Politécnico, Curitiba 81531-980, Paraná, Brazil.
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Almeida JM, Martini VP, Iulek J, Alnoch RC, Moure VR, Müller-Santos M, Souza EM, Mitchell DA, Krieger N. Biochemical characterization and application of a new lipase and its cognate foldase obtained from a metagenomic library derived from fat-contaminated soil. Int J Biol Macromol 2019; 137:442-454. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.06.203] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/05/2019] [Revised: 06/24/2019] [Accepted: 06/26/2019] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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Asymmetric and Selective Biocatalysis. Catalysts 2018. [DOI: 10.3390/catal8120588] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
The synthesis of compounds or chiral building-blocks with the desired configuration is one of the greatest challenges of chemistry and is of great interest in different fields such as analytical chemistry and especially in fine and pharmaceutical chemistry. [...]
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Viñambres M, Filice M, Marciello M. Modulation of the Catalytic Properties of Lipase B from Candida antarctica by Immobilization on Tailor-Made Magnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles: The Key Role of Nanocarrier Surface Engineering. Polymers (Basel) 2018; 10:E615. [PMID: 30966649 PMCID: PMC6404122 DOI: 10.3390/polym10060615] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/05/2018] [Revised: 05/27/2018] [Accepted: 05/30/2018] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
The immobilization of biocatalysts on magnetic nanomaterial surface is a very attractive alternative to achieve enzyme nanoderivatives with highly improved properties. The combination between the careful tailoring of nanocarrier surfaces and the site-specific chemical modification of biomacromolecules is a crucial parameter to finely modulate the catalytic behavior of the biocatalyst. In this work, a useful strategy to immobilize chemically aminated lipase B from Candida antarctica on magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs) by covalent multipoint attachment or hydrophobic physical adsorption upon previous tailored engineering of nanocarriers with poly-carboxylic groups (citric acid or succinic anhydride, CALBEDA@CA-NPs and CALBEDA@SA-NPs respectively) or hydrophobic layer (oleic acid, CALBEDA@OA-NPs) is described. After full characterization, the nanocatalysts have been assessed in the enantioselective kinetic resolution of racemic methyl mandelate. Depending on the immobilization strategy, each enzymatic nanoderivative permitted to selectively improve a specific property of the biocatalyst. In general, all the immobilization protocols permitted loading from good to high lipase amount (149 < immobilized lipase < 234 mg/gFe). The hydrophobic CALBEDA@OA-NPs was the most active nanocatalyst, whereas the covalent CALBEDA@CA-NPs and CALBEDA@SA-NPs were revealed to be the most thermostable and also the most enantioselective ones in the kinetic resolution reaction (almost 90% ee R-enantiomer). A strategy to maintain all these properties in long-time storage (up to 1 month) by freeze-drying was also optimized. Therefore, the nanocarrier surface engineering is demonstrated to be a key-parameter in the design and preparation of lipase libraries with enhanced catalytic properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mario Viñambres
- Department of Biomaterials and Bioinspired Material, Materials Science Institute of Madrid (ICMM-CSIC), Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz 3, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
| | - Marco Filice
- Department of Chemistry in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, Complutense University (UCM), Plaza Ramón y Cajal, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
- National Research Centre for Cardiovascular Disease (CNIC), C/Melchor Fernández-Almagro 3, 28029 Madrid, Spain.
- Biomedical Research Networking Center for Respiratory Diseases (CIBERES), C/Melchor Fernández-Almagro 3, 28029 Madrid, Spain.
| | - Marzia Marciello
- Department of Biomaterials and Bioinspired Material, Materials Science Institute of Madrid (ICMM-CSIC), Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz 3, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
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Melo RRD, Alnoch RC, Vilela AFL, Souza EMD, Krieger N, Ruller R, Sato HH, Mateo C. New Heterofunctional Supports Based on Glutaraldehyde-Activation: A Tool for Enzyme Immobilization at Neutral pH. Molecules 2017; 22:molecules22071088. [PMID: 28788435 PMCID: PMC6152115 DOI: 10.3390/molecules22071088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/03/2017] [Revised: 06/26/2017] [Accepted: 06/27/2017] [Indexed: 01/23/2023] Open
Abstract
Immobilization is an exciting alternative to improve the stability of enzymatic processes. However, part of the applied covalent strategies for immobilization uses specific conditions, generally alkaline pH, where some enzymes are not stable. Here, a new generation of heterofunctional supports with application at neutral pH conditions was proposed. New supports were developed with different bifunctional groups (i.e., hydrophobic or carboxylic/metal) capable of adsorbing biocatalysts at different regions (hydrophobic or histidine richest place), together with a glutaraldehyde group that promotes an irreversible immobilization at neutral conditions. To verify these supports, a multi-protein model system (E. coli extract) and four enzymes (Candidarugosa lipase, metagenomic lipase, β-galactosidase and β-glucosidase) were used. The immobilization mechanism was tested and indicated that moderate ionic strength should be applied to avoid possible unspecific adsorption. The use of different supports allowed the immobilization of most of the proteins contained in a crude protein extract. In addition, different supports yielded catalysts of the tested enzymes with different catalytic properties. At neutral pH, the new supports were able to adsorb and covalently immobilize the four enzymes tested with different recovered activity values. Notably, the use of these supports proved to be an efficient alternative tool for enzyme immobilization at neutral pH.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ricardo Rodrigues de Melo
- Departamento de Biocatálisis, Instituto de Catálisis y Petroleoquímica (CSIC), Marie Curie 2. Cantoblanco, Campus UAM, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
- Laboratório Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia do Bioetanol (CTBE), Centro Nacional de Pesquisa em Energia e Materiais (CNPEM), Cx. P. 6192, 13083-970 Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
- Departamento de Ciência de Alimentos, Faculdade de Engenharia de Alimentos (FEA), Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), 13083-862 Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
| | - Robson Carlos Alnoch
- Departamento de Biocatálisis, Instituto de Catálisis y Petroleoquímica (CSIC), Marie Curie 2. Cantoblanco, Campus UAM, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
- Departamento de Bioquímica e Biologia Molecular, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Cx. P. 19081 Centro Politécnico, 81531-980 Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.
| | - Adriana Ferreira Lopes Vilela
- Departamento de Biocatálisis, Instituto de Catálisis y Petroleoquímica (CSIC), Marie Curie 2. Cantoblanco, Campus UAM, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
- Departamento de Química, Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, 14040-901 Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
| | - Emanuel Maltempi de Souza
- Departamento de Bioquímica e Biologia Molecular, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Cx. P. 19081 Centro Politécnico, 81531-980 Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.
| | - Nadia Krieger
- Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Cx. P. 19081 Centro Politécnico, 81531-980 Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.
| | - Roberto Ruller
- Laboratório Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia do Bioetanol (CTBE), Centro Nacional de Pesquisa em Energia e Materiais (CNPEM), Cx. P. 6192, 13083-970 Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
| | - Hélia Harumi Sato
- Departamento de Ciência de Alimentos, Faculdade de Engenharia de Alimentos (FEA), Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), 13083-862 Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
| | - Cesar Mateo
- Departamento de Biocatálisis, Instituto de Catálisis y Petroleoquímica (CSIC), Marie Curie 2. Cantoblanco, Campus UAM, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
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Filice M, Molina M, Benaiges MD, Abian O, Valero F, Palomo JM. Solid-surface activated recombinant Rhizopous oryzae lipase expressed in Pichia pastoris and chemically modified variants as efficient catalysts in the synthesis of hydroxy monodeprotected glycals. Catal Sci Technol 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7cy00255f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A highly active, specific and regioselective heterogeneous lipase biocatalyst was developed for the monodeprotection of peracetylated glycals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marco Filice
- Department of Biocatalysis
- Institute of Catalysis (CSIC)
- Madrid
- Spain
- Spanish National Research Centre for Cardiovascular Disease (CNIC)
| | - Marta Molina
- Department of Biocatalysis
- Institute of Catalysis (CSIC)
- Madrid
- Spain
| | - M. Dolors Benaiges
- Departament d'Enginyeria Química
- Biológica i Ambiental, EE
- Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
- Barcelona
- Spain
| | - Olga Abian
- Instituto Aragonés de Ciencias de la Salud (IACS)
- Zaragoza
- Spain
- Institute of Biocomputation and Physics of Complex Systems (BIFI)
- Joint Units IQFR-CSIC-BIFI, and GBsC-CSIC-BIFI
| | - Francisco Valero
- Departament d'Enginyeria Química
- Biológica i Ambiental, EE
- Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
- Barcelona
- Spain
| | - Jose M. Palomo
- Department of Biocatalysis
- Institute of Catalysis (CSIC)
- Madrid
- Spain
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