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García-Cabrera AM, de la Portilla de Juan F, Navarro-Morales L, Ribera García S, Durán Ventura MDC, Fernández Luque I, Padillo-Ruiz FJ. Influence of Preoperative Educational Intervention for Patients Undergoing Fecal Ostomy Surgery: A Comparison Cohort Study. J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs 2023; 50:484-488. [PMID: 37966076 DOI: 10.1097/won.0000000000001020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE This aim of this study was to compare the impact on hospital stay and short-term overall complications prior to and following the introduction of an outpatient preoperative ostomy education program to an existing inpatient ostomy education program. DESIGN A comparison cohort study. SUBJECTS AND SETTING One hundred thirty-eight consecutive patients undergoing ostomy surgery were included. One group (n = 65, 47%) was given an experimental preoperative ostomy education intervention, along with standard care including a postoperative educational intervention during the initial hospital course. A second group (n = 73, 53%) received the same standardized education in the postoperative period. Data were collected from a single tertiary center located in Seville, Spain, during a 12-month period between July 2014 and June 2015. METHODS Data were collected in 2 phases. Data from participants undergoing postoperative (standard) education were collected retrospectively. Data for the group receiving preoperative education were collective prospectively. Outcome variables were postoperative length of stay, surgical complications (severity was assessed by the Clavien-Dindo grading system), subsequent interventions, and readmission rates. RESULTS Analysis indicated no differences between the average length of postoperative hospital stay (12.32 days in the preoperative education group vs 12.76 days in the postoperative education group, P = .401). In contrast, overall complications, mortality, and readmission rates were significantly higher in the preoperative education program group (P = .027, P = .047, and P = .046, respectively). CONCLUSIONS Delivering a standardized educational intervention during the preoperative period versus postoperative education delivery during the ostomy surgery hospital course did not reduce length of stay. Analysis indicated that overall complications, mortality, and readmission rates were significantly higher in the preoperative education program group but we hypothesize that intervening factors may have influenced these outcomes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ana María García-Cabrera
- Ana María García-Cabrera, MD, PhD, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Fernando de la Portilla de Juan, MD, PhD, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Laura Navarro-Morales, MD, PhD, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Sebastián Ribera García, CNS, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- María del Carmen Durán Ventura, CNS, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Inés Fernández Luque, CNS, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Francisco Javier Padillo-Ruiz, MD, PhD, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
| | - Fernando de la Portilla de Juan
- Ana María García-Cabrera, MD, PhD, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Fernando de la Portilla de Juan, MD, PhD, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Laura Navarro-Morales, MD, PhD, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Sebastián Ribera García, CNS, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- María del Carmen Durán Ventura, CNS, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Inés Fernández Luque, CNS, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Francisco Javier Padillo-Ruiz, MD, PhD, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
| | - Laura Navarro-Morales
- Ana María García-Cabrera, MD, PhD, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Fernando de la Portilla de Juan, MD, PhD, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Laura Navarro-Morales, MD, PhD, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Sebastián Ribera García, CNS, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- María del Carmen Durán Ventura, CNS, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Inés Fernández Luque, CNS, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Francisco Javier Padillo-Ruiz, MD, PhD, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
| | - Sebastián Ribera García
- Ana María García-Cabrera, MD, PhD, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Fernando de la Portilla de Juan, MD, PhD, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Laura Navarro-Morales, MD, PhD, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Sebastián Ribera García, CNS, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- María del Carmen Durán Ventura, CNS, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Inés Fernández Luque, CNS, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Francisco Javier Padillo-Ruiz, MD, PhD, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
| | - María Del Carmen Durán Ventura
- Ana María García-Cabrera, MD, PhD, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Fernando de la Portilla de Juan, MD, PhD, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Laura Navarro-Morales, MD, PhD, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Sebastián Ribera García, CNS, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- María del Carmen Durán Ventura, CNS, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Inés Fernández Luque, CNS, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Francisco Javier Padillo-Ruiz, MD, PhD, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
| | - Inés Fernández Luque
- Ana María García-Cabrera, MD, PhD, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Fernando de la Portilla de Juan, MD, PhD, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Laura Navarro-Morales, MD, PhD, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Sebastián Ribera García, CNS, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- María del Carmen Durán Ventura, CNS, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Inés Fernández Luque, CNS, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Francisco Javier Padillo-Ruiz, MD, PhD, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
| | - Francisco Javier Padillo-Ruiz
- Ana María García-Cabrera, MD, PhD, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Fernando de la Portilla de Juan, MD, PhD, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Laura Navarro-Morales, MD, PhD, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Sebastián Ribera García, CNS, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- María del Carmen Durán Ventura, CNS, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Inés Fernández Luque, CNS, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
- Francisco Javier Padillo-Ruiz, MD, PhD, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain
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Indrebø KL, Aasprang A, Olsen TE, Andersen JR. Experiences and results from using a novel clinical feedback system in routine stoma care nurse follow-up of patients with an ostomy: a longitudinal study. J Patient Rep Outcomes 2023; 7:27. [PMID: 36913078 PMCID: PMC10010226 DOI: 10.1186/s41687-023-00573-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/24/2022] [Accepted: 03/04/2023] [Indexed: 03/14/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND A faecal or urinary ostomy may be lifesaving. However, it involves significant bodily change, and the adjustment process to life with an ostomy includes a broad spectre of physical and psychosocial challenges. Thus, new interventions are needed to improve adaptation to living with an ostomy. This study aimed to examine experiences and outcomes using a new clinical feedback system with patient-reported outcome measures in ostomy care. METHODS In this longitudinal explorative study, 69 ostomy patients were followed by a stoma care nurse in an outpatient clinic, using a clinical feedback system postoperatively at 3, 6 and 12 months. The patients responded electronically to the questionnaires before each consultation. The Generic Short Patient Experiences Questionnaire was used to measure patient experiences and satisfaction with follow-up. The Ostomy Adjustment Scale (OAS) measured adjustment to life with an ostomy, and the Short Form-36 (SF-36) assessed the patient's health-related quality of life. Longitudinal regression models with time as an explanatory (categorical) variable were used to analyse changes. The STROBE guideline was applied. RESULTS The patients were satisfied with their follow-up (96%). Especially, they felt they received sufficient and individualised information, were involved in treatment decisions, and benefited from the consultations. The OAS subscale scores for 'daily activities', 'knowledge and skills' and 'health' improved over time (all p < 0.05), as did the physical and mental component summary scores of the SF-36 (all p < 0.05). Effect sizes of changes were small (0.20-0.40). Sexuality was the most challenging factor reported. CONCLUSIONS The clinical feedback system could be helpful because outpatient follow-ups for ostomy patients may be more tailored when clinicians use clinical feedback systems. However, further development and testing are needed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kirsten Lerum Indrebø
- Department of Surgery, Førde Central Hospital, Svanehaugvegen 2, 6812, Førde, Norway. .,Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Førde, Norway.
| | - Anny Aasprang
- Centre of Health Research, Førde Hospital Trust, Førde, Norway.,Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Førde, Norway
| | - Torill Elin Olsen
- Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Bergen, Norway.,Department of Surgery, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway
| | - John Roger Andersen
- Centre of Health Research, Førde Hospital Trust, Førde, Norway.,Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Førde, Norway
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D’Ambrosio F, Pappalardo C, Scardigno A, Maida A, Ricciardi R, Calabrò GE. Peristomal Skin Complications in Ileostomy and Colostomy Patients: What We Need to Know from a Public Health Perspective. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 2022; 20:ijerph20010079. [PMID: 36612395 PMCID: PMC9819694 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph20010079] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/29/2022] [Revised: 12/16/2022] [Accepted: 12/17/2022] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Peristomal skin complications (PSCs) are the most common skin problems seen after ostomy surgery. They have a considerable impact on a patient's quality of life and contribute to a higher cost of care. METHODS A systematic review was conducted, querying three databases. The analysis was performed on international studies focused on the clinical-epidemiological burden of PSCs in adult patients with ileostomy/colostomy. RESULTS Overall, 23 studies were considered. The main diseases associated with ostomy surgery were rectal, colon and gynecological cancers, inflammatory bowel diseases, diverticulitis, bowel obstruction and intestinal perforation. Erythema, papules, skin erosions, ulcers and vesicles were the most common PSCs for patients with an ostomy (or stoma). A PSCs incidence ranging from 36.3% to 73.4% was described. Skin complications increased length of stay (LOS) and rates of readmission within 120 days of surgery. CONCLUSIONS PSCs data are still limited. A knowledge of their burden is essential to support health personnel and decision-makers in identifying the most appropriate responses to patients' needs. Proper management of these complications plays a fundamental role in improving the patient's quality of life. A multidisciplinary approach, as well as increased patient education and their empowerment, are priority measures to be implemented to foster a value-based healthcare.
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Affiliation(s)
- Floriana D’Ambrosio
- Section of Hygiene, University Department of Life Sciences and Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy
| | - Ciro Pappalardo
- Section of Hygiene, University Department of Life Sciences and Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy
| | - Anna Scardigno
- Section of Hygiene, University Department of Life Sciences and Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy
| | - Ada Maida
- Section of Hygiene, University Department of Life Sciences and Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy
| | - Roberto Ricciardi
- VIHTALI (Value in Health Technology and Academy for Leadership & Innovation), Spin-Off of Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy
| | - Giovanna Elisa Calabrò
- Section of Hygiene, University Department of Life Sciences and Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy
- VIHTALI (Value in Health Technology and Academy for Leadership & Innovation), Spin-Off of Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy
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van Staalduinen DJ, van den Bekerom P, Groeneveld S, Kidanemariam M, Stiggelbout AM, van den Akker-van Marle ME. The implementation of value-based healthcare: a scoping review. BMC Health Serv Res 2022; 22:270. [PMID: 35227279 PMCID: PMC8886826 DOI: 10.1186/s12913-022-07489-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/25/2021] [Accepted: 01/11/2022] [Indexed: 01/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Background The aim of this study was to identify and summarize how value-based healthcare (VBHC) is conceptualized in the literature and implemented in hospitals. Furthermore, an overview was created of the effects of both the implementation of VBHC and the implementation strategies used. Methods A scoping review was conducted by searching online databases for articles published between January 2006 and February 2021. Empirical as well as non-empirical articles were included. Results 1729 publications were screened and 62 were used for data extraction. The majority of the articles did not specify a conceptualization of VBHC, but only conceptualized the goals of VBHC or the concept of value. Most hospitals implemented only one or two components of VBHC, mainly the measurement of outcomes and costs or Integrated Practice Units (IPUs). Few studies examined effects. Implementation strategies were described rarely, and were evaluated even less. Conclusions VBHC has a high level of interpretative variability and a common conceptualization of VBHC is therefore urgently needed. VBHC was proposed as a shift in healthcare management entailing six reinforcing steps, but hospitals have not implemented VBHC as an integrative strategy. VBHC implementation and effectiveness could benefit from the interdisciplinary collaboration between healthcare and management science. Trial registration This scoping review was registered on Open Science Framework https://osf.io/jt4u7/ (OSF | The implementation of Value-Based Healthcare: a Scoping Review). Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12913-022-07489-2.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dorine J van Staalduinen
- Medical Decision Making, Department of Biomedical Data Sciences, Leiden University Medical Center, PO Box 9600, Albinusdreef 2, 2300RC, Leiden, The Netherlands. .,Institute of Public Administration, Leiden University, Turfmarkt 99, 2511 DP, The Hague, The Netherlands.
| | - Petra van den Bekerom
- Institute of Public Administration, Leiden University, Turfmarkt 99, 2511 DP, The Hague, The Netherlands
| | - Sandra Groeneveld
- Institute of Public Administration, Leiden University, Turfmarkt 99, 2511 DP, The Hague, The Netherlands
| | - Martha Kidanemariam
- Medical Decision Making, Department of Biomedical Data Sciences, Leiden University Medical Center, PO Box 9600, Albinusdreef 2, 2300RC, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Anne M Stiggelbout
- Medical Decision Making, Department of Biomedical Data Sciences, Leiden University Medical Center, PO Box 9600, Albinusdreef 2, 2300RC, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - M Elske van den Akker-van Marle
- Medical Decision Making, Department of Biomedical Data Sciences, Leiden University Medical Center, PO Box 9600, Albinusdreef 2, 2300RC, Leiden, The Netherlands
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