1
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Panther LA, Guest DP, McGown A, Emerit H, Tareque RK, Jose A, Dadswell CM, Coles SJ, Tizzard GJ, González‐Méndez R, Goodall CAI, Bagley MC, Spencer J, Greenland BW. Solvent‐Free Synthesis of Core‐Functionalised Naphthalene Diimides by Using a Vibratory Ball Mill: Suzuki, Sonogashira and Buchwald–Hartwig Reactions. Chemistry 2022; 28:e202201444. [PMID: 35621283 PMCID: PMC9544761 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202201444] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/10/2022] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
Solvent‐free synthesis by using a vibratory ball mill (VBM) offers the chance to access new chemical reactivity, whilst reducing solvent waste and minimising reaction times. Herein, we report the core functionalisation of N,N’‐bis(2‐ethylhexyl)‐2,6‐dibromo‐1,4,5,8‐naphthalenetetracarboxylic acid (Br2‐NDI) by using Suzuki, Sonogashira and Buchwald–Hartwig coupling reactions. The products of these reactions are important building blocks in many areas of organic electronics including organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs), organic field‐effect transistors (OFETs) and organic photovoltaic cells (OPVCs). The reactions proceed in as little as 1 h, use commercially available palladium sources (frequently Pd(OAc)2) and are tolerant to air and atmospheric moisture. Furthermore, the real‐world potential of this green VBM protocol is demonstrated by the double Suzuki coupling of a monobromo(NDI) residue to a bis(thiophene) pinacol ester. The resulting dimeric NDI species has been demonstrated to behave as an electron acceptor in functioning OPVCs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lydia A. Panther
- Department of Chemistry School of Life Sciences University of Sussex Arundel Building 305 Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QJ UK
| | - Daniel P. Guest
- Department of Chemistry School of Life Sciences University of Sussex Arundel Building 305 Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QJ UK
| | - Andrew McGown
- Department of Chemistry School of Life Sciences University of Sussex Arundel Building 305 Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QJ UK
| | - Hugo Emerit
- Department of Chemistry School of Life Sciences University of Sussex Arundel Building 305 Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QJ UK
| | - Raysa Khan Tareque
- Department of Chemistry School of Life Sciences University of Sussex Arundel Building 305 Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QJ UK
| | - Arathy Jose
- Department of Chemistry School of Life Sciences University of Sussex Arundel Building 305 Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QJ UK
| | - Chris M. Dadswell
- Department of Chemistry School of Life Sciences University of Sussex Arundel Building 305 Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QJ UK
| | - Simon J. Coles
- UK National Crystallography Service Chemistry University of Southampton University Road Southampton SO17 1BJ UK
| | - Graham J. Tizzard
- UK National Crystallography Service Chemistry University of Southampton University Road Southampton SO17 1BJ UK
| | - Ramón González‐Méndez
- Department of Chemistry School of Life Sciences University of Sussex Arundel Building 305 Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QJ UK
| | - Charles A. I. Goodall
- Faculty of Engineering & Science FES Engineering & Science School Operations University of Greenwich Old Royal Naval College Park Row London SE10 9LS UK
| | - Mark C. Bagley
- Department of Chemistry School of Life Sciences University of Sussex Arundel Building 305 Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QJ UK
| | - John Spencer
- Department of Chemistry School of Life Sciences University of Sussex Arundel Building 305 Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QJ UK
- Sussex Drug Discovery Centre School of Life Sciences University of Sussex Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QG UK
| | - Barnaby W. Greenland
- Department of Chemistry School of Life Sciences University of Sussex Arundel Building 305 Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QJ UK
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2
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Attosecond spectroscopy of size-resolved water clusters. Nature 2022; 609:507-511. [PMID: 35820616 DOI: 10.1038/s41586-022-05039-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/24/2020] [Accepted: 06/28/2022] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
Electron dynamics in water are of fundamental importance for a broad range of phenomena1-3, but their real-time study faces numerous conceptual and methodological challenges4-6. Here, we introduce attosecond size-resolved cluster spectroscopy and build up a molecular-level understanding of the attosecond electron dynamics in water. We measure the effect that the addition of single water molecules has on the photoionization time delays7-9 of water clusters. We find a continuous increase of the delay for clusters containing up to 4-5 molecules and little change towards larger clusters. We show that these delays are proportional to the spatial extension of the created electron hole, which first increases with cluster size and then partially localizes through the onset of structural disorder that is characteristic of large clusters and bulk liquid water. These results suggest a previously unknown sensitivity of photoionization delays to electron-hole delocalization and indicate a direct link between electronic structure and attosecond photoionization dynamics. Our results offer novel perspectives for studying electron/hole delocalization and its attosecond dynamics.
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3
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Dahiya A, Schoenebeck F. Orthogonal and Modular Arylation of Alkynylgermanes. ACS Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.2c02179] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Amit Dahiya
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University, Landoltweg 1, 52074 Aachen, Germany
| | - Franziska Schoenebeck
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University, Landoltweg 1, 52074 Aachen, Germany
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4
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Chu Z, Liu C, Zhang X. Synthesis and Application of a Star-Shaped, Conjugated Oligomer Containing a Spiro(Fluorene-9,9'-Xanthene) Core for Copper(I) Thiocyanate Based Perovskite Solar Cells. J MACROMOL SCI B 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/00222348.2022.2052633] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zengze Chu
- Institute of Catalysis for Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang, China
| | - Chen Liu
- Institute of Catalysis for Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang, China
| | - Xinxi Zhang
- Institute of Catalysis for Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang, China
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5
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6
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Othmanm MO, Abdallahi SM, Ewies EF, El-Shazly M, Elemine BO, Hadou A, Moncol J, Lawson AM, Daich A, Othman M. Autotandem Catalysis: Inexpensive and Green Access to Functionalized Ketones by Intermolecular Iron-Catalyzed Amidoalkynylation/Hydration Cascade Reaction via N-Acyliminium Ion Chemistry. Chemistry 2021; 27:15440-15449. [PMID: 34346129 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202102357] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/30/2021] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Iron-based catalysts were applied in cascade-type reactions for the synthesis of different carbonyl compounds. The reactions proceeded by a new iron-catalyzed cascade of alkynylation/hydration by using both the σ- and π-Lewis acid properties of iron salts. The alkynylation reactions of several endo and exocyclic acetoxylactams were achieved with three different catalysts including FeCl 3 .6H 2 O, FeCl 3 , and Fe(OTf) 3 showing the efficiency of σ-Lewis acidity of iron (III) salts in catalyzing the alkynylation reaction. We also demonstrated that the reaction sequence could be shortened by the direct use of hydroxylactams, leading to an environmentally friendly protocol, avoiding the need to perform unnecessary lengthy steps. A combination of the hard/soft iron Lewis acid properties was then used to implement an unprecedented tandem intermolecular alkynylation/intramolecular hydration sequence allowing expedient access to a new carbonyl structures from trivial materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohamed Othman Othmanm
- University of le Havre, Unit� de Recherche en Chimie Organique et Macromol�culaire URCOM, 25, Rue Philippe Lebon, BP 540, 76058, Le Havre, FRANCE
| | | | | | | | | | | | - Ján Moncol
- Slovak University of Technology Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology: Slovenska Technicka Univerzita v Bratislave Fakulta chemickej a potravinarskej technologie, Chemistry, SLOVAKIA
| | | | | | - Mohamed Othman
- Universite du Havre, URCOM, 25, Rue Philippe Lebon, BP 540, 76058, Le Havre, FRANCE
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7
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Kim W, Tahara S, Kuramochi H, Takeuchi S, Kim T, Tahara T, Kim D. Mode‐Specific Vibrational Analysis of Exciton Delocalization and Structural Dynamics in Conjugated Oligomers. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202102168] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Woojae Kim
- Department of Chemistry, Spectroscopy Laboratory for Functional, π-Electronic Systems Yonsei University Seoul 03722 Korea
- Current address: Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Cornell University Ithaca NY 14853 USA
| | - Shinya Tahara
- Molecular Spectroscopy Laboratory RIKEN 2-1 Hirosawa Wako 351-0198 Japan
- Current address: Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Tohoku University 6-3 Aramaki-aza-Aoba, Aoba-ku Sendai 980-8578 Japan
| | - Hikaru Kuramochi
- Molecular Spectroscopy Laboratory RIKEN 2-1 Hirosawa Wako 351-0198 Japan
- Ultrafast Spectroscopy Research Team RIKEN Center for Advanced Photonics (RAP) 2-1 Hirosawa Wako 351-0198 Japan
- JST PRESTO 4-1-8 Honcho Kawaguchi 332-0012 Japan
- Current address: Research Center of Integrative Molecular Systems (CIMoS) Institute for Molecular Science 38 Nishigo-Naka, Myodaji Okazaki 444-8585 Japan
| | - Satoshi Takeuchi
- Molecular Spectroscopy Laboratory RIKEN 2-1 Hirosawa Wako 351-0198 Japan
- Ultrafast Spectroscopy Research Team RIKEN Center for Advanced Photonics (RAP) 2-1 Hirosawa Wako 351-0198 Japan
- Current address: Graduate School of Material Science University of Hyogo 3-2-1 Koto Kamigori Ako 678-1297 Japan
| | - Taeyeon Kim
- Department of Chemistry, Spectroscopy Laboratory for Functional, π-Electronic Systems Yonsei University Seoul 03722 Korea
- Current address: Department of Chemistry and Institute for Sustainability and Energy at Northwestern Northwestern University Evanston IL 60208-3113 USA
| | - Tahei Tahara
- Molecular Spectroscopy Laboratory RIKEN 2-1 Hirosawa Wako 351-0198 Japan
- Ultrafast Spectroscopy Research Team RIKEN Center for Advanced Photonics (RAP) 2-1 Hirosawa Wako 351-0198 Japan
| | - Dongho Kim
- Department of Chemistry, Spectroscopy Laboratory for Functional, π-Electronic Systems Yonsei University Seoul 03722 Korea
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8
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O'Driscoll LJ, Bryce MR. A review of oligo(arylene ethynylene) derivatives in molecular junctions. NANOSCALE 2021; 13:10668-10711. [PMID: 34110337 DOI: 10.1039/d1nr02023d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Oligo(arylene ethynylene) (OAE) derivatives are the "workhorse" molecules of molecular electronics. Their ease of synthesis and flexibility of functionalisation mean that a diverse array of OAE molecular wires have been designed, synthesised and studied theoretically and experimentally in molecular junctions using both single-molecule and ensemble methods. This review summarises the breadth of molecular designs that have been investigated with emphasis on structure-property relationships with respect to the electronic conductance of OAEs. The factors considered include molecular length, connectivity, conjugation, (anti)aromaticity, heteroatom effects and quantum interference (QI). Growing interest in the thermoelectric properties of OAE derivatives, which are expected to be at the forefront of research into organic thermoelectric devices, is also explored.
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Affiliation(s)
- Luke J O'Driscoll
- Department of Chemistry, Durham University, Lower Mountjoy, Stockton Road, Durham, UKDH1 3LE.
| | - Martin R Bryce
- Department of Chemistry, Durham University, Lower Mountjoy, Stockton Road, Durham, UKDH1 3LE.
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9
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Kim W, Tahara S, Kuramochi H, Takeuchi S, Kim T, Tahara T, Kim D. Mode-Specific Vibrational Analysis of Exciton Delocalization and Structural Dynamics in Conjugated Oligomers. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:16999-17008. [PMID: 33730430 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202102168] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/10/2021] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
Exciton delocalization in organic semiconducting polymers, affected by structures at a molecular level, plays a crucial role in modulating relaxation pathways, such as charge generation and singlet fission, which can boost device efficiency. However, the structural diversity of polymers and broad signals from typical electronic spectroscopy have their limits when it comes to revealing the interplay between local structures and exciton delocalization. To tackle these problems, we apply femtosecond stimulated Raman spectroscopy in archetypical conjugated oligothiophenes with different chain lengths. We observed Raman frequency dispersions of symmetric bond stretching modes and mode-specific kinetics in the S1 Raman spectra, which underpins the subtle and complex interplay between exciton delocalization and bond length alternation along the conjugation coordinate. Our results provide a more general picture of exciton delocalization in the context of molecular structures for conjugated materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Woojae Kim
- Department of Chemistry, Spectroscopy Laboratory for Functional, π-Electronic Systems, Yonsei University, Seoul, 03722, Korea.,Current address: Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14853, USA
| | - Shinya Tahara
- Molecular Spectroscopy Laboratory, RIKEN, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, 351-0198, Japan.,Current address: Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tohoku University, 6-3 Aramaki-aza-Aoba, Aoba-ku, Sendai, 980-8578, Japan
| | - Hikaru Kuramochi
- Molecular Spectroscopy Laboratory, RIKEN, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, 351-0198, Japan.,Ultrafast Spectroscopy Research Team, RIKEN Center for Advanced Photonics (RAP), 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, 351-0198, Japan.,JST PRESTO, 4-1-8 Honcho, Kawaguchi, 332-0012, Japan.,Current address: Research Center of Integrative Molecular Systems (CIMoS), Institute for Molecular Science, 38 Nishigo-Naka, Myodaji, Okazaki, 444-8585, Japan
| | - Satoshi Takeuchi
- Molecular Spectroscopy Laboratory, RIKEN, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, 351-0198, Japan.,Ultrafast Spectroscopy Research Team, RIKEN Center for Advanced Photonics (RAP), 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, 351-0198, Japan.,Current address: Graduate School of Material Science, University of Hyogo, 3-2-1 Koto, Kamigori, Ako, 678-1297, Japan
| | - Taeyeon Kim
- Department of Chemistry, Spectroscopy Laboratory for Functional, π-Electronic Systems, Yonsei University, Seoul, 03722, Korea.,Current address: Department of Chemistry and Institute for Sustainability and Energy at Northwestern, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, 60208-3113, USA
| | - Tahei Tahara
- Molecular Spectroscopy Laboratory, RIKEN, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, 351-0198, Japan.,Ultrafast Spectroscopy Research Team, RIKEN Center for Advanced Photonics (RAP), 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, 351-0198, Japan
| | - Dongho Kim
- Department of Chemistry, Spectroscopy Laboratory for Functional, π-Electronic Systems, Yonsei University, Seoul, 03722, Korea
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10
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A systematic review of pure metals reinforced plastic composites. IRANIAN POLYMER JOURNAL 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s13726-021-00922-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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11
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Nikoofard H, Sargolzaei M, Jobi HN. Structural and Electronic Properties of Conducting Oligo(aniline-co-1-amino-9,10-anthraquinone): A Density Functional Theory Approach. RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A 2021. [DOI: 10.1134/s0036024421010192] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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12
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Zhang JS, Liu L, Chen T, Han LB. Cross-Dehydrogenative Alkynylation: A Powerful Tool for the Synthesis of Internal Alkynes. CHEMSUSCHEM 2020; 13:4776-4794. [PMID: 32667732 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202001165] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/30/2020] [Revised: 07/13/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Alkynes are among the most fundamentally important organic compounds and are widely used in synthetic chemistry, biochemistry, and materials science. Thus, the development of an efficient and sustainable method for the preparation of alkynes has been a central concern in organic synthesis. Cross-dehydrogenative coupling utilizing E-H and Z-H bonds in two different molecules can avoid the need for prefunctionalization of starting materials and has become one of the most straightforward methods for the construction of E-Z chemical bonds. This Review summarizes recent progress in the preparation of internal alkynes by cross-dehydrogenative coupling with terminal alkynes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ji-Shu Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, P. R. China
| | - Long Liu
- Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Advanced Materials in Tropical Island Resources, College of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, P. R. China
| | - Tieqiao Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Advanced Materials in Tropical Island Resources, College of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, P. R. China
| | - Li-Biao Han
- Division of Chemistry, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 3058571, Japan
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13
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DFT study of co- and homo-oligo(fluoro-substituted aniline)s as ambipolar materials. J Fluor Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfluchem.2020.109492] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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14
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Suarez M, Caicedo C, Morales J, López EF, Torres YÁ. Design, theoretical study and correlation of the electronic and optical properties of diethynylphenylthiophene as photovoltaic materials. J Mol Struct 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2019.127093] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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15
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Filatova EA, Pozharskii AF, Gulevskaya AV, Ozeryanskii VA, Tsybulin SV, Filarowski A. Arylene-Ethynylene Oligomers Based on the Proton Sponge. European J Org Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201901292] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ekaterina A. Filatova
- Department of Chemistry; Southern Federal University; Zorge str., 7 344090 Rostov-on-Don Russian Federation
| | - Alexander F. Pozharskii
- Department of Chemistry; Southern Federal University; Zorge str., 7 344090 Rostov-on-Don Russian Federation
| | - Anna V. Gulevskaya
- Department of Chemistry; Southern Federal University; Zorge str., 7 344090 Rostov-on-Don Russian Federation
| | - Valery A. Ozeryanskii
- Department of Chemistry; Southern Federal University; Zorge str., 7 344090 Rostov-on-Don Russian Federation
| | - Semyon V. Tsybulin
- Department of Chemistry; Southern Federal University; Zorge str., 7 344090 Rostov-on-Don Russian Federation
| | - Aleksander Filarowski
- Faculty of Chemistry; University of Wroclaw; F. Joliot-Curie 14 50-383 Wroclaw Poland
- Industrial University of Tyumen; Volodarskogo 38 625000 Tyumen Russian Federation
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16
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Transition metal-catalyzed cross-coupling methodologies for the engineering of small molecules with applications in organic electronics and photovoltaics. Coord Chem Rev 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2019.04.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
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17
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18
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Gao Y, Bai J, Sui Y, Han Y, Deng Y, Tian H, Geng Y, Wang F. High Mobility Ambipolar Diketopyrrolopyrrole-Based Conjugated Polymers Synthesized via Direct Arylation Polycondensation: Influence of Thiophene Moieties and Side Chains. Macromolecules 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.8b01112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yao Gao
- School of Materials Science and Engineering and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, P. R. China
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, P. R. China
| | - Junhua Bai
- School of Materials Science and Engineering and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, P. R. China
| | - Ying Sui
- School of Materials Science and Engineering and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, P. R. China
| | - Yang Han
- School of Materials Science and Engineering and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, P. R. China
| | - Yunfeng Deng
- School of Materials Science and Engineering and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, P. R. China
| | - Hongkun Tian
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, P. R. China
| | - Yanhou Geng
- School of Materials Science and Engineering and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, P. R. China
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, P. R. China
- Collaborative
Innovation
Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin 300072, P. R. China
| | - Fosong Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, P. R. China
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19
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Melnikov AR, Davydova MP, Sherin PS, Korolev VV, Stepanov AA, Kalneus EV, Benassi E, Vasilevsky SF, Stass DV. X-ray Generated Recombination Exciplexes of Substituted Diphenylacetylenes with Tertiary Amines: A Versatile Experimental Vehicle for Targeted Creation of Deep-Blue Electroluminescent Systems. J Phys Chem A 2018; 122:1235-1252. [PMID: 29283574 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.7b11634] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
Customizable and technology-friendly functional materials are one of the mainstays of emerging organic electronics and optoelectronics. We show that recombination exciplexes of simple substituted diphenylacetylenes with tertiary amines can be a convenient source of tunable deep-blue emission with possible applications in organic electroluminescent systems. The optically inaccessible exciplexes were produced via recombination of radiation-generated radical ion pairs in alkane solution, which mimics charge transport and recombination in the active layer of practical organic light-emitting diodes in a simple solution-based experiment. Despite varying and rather poor intrinsic emission properties, diphenylacetylene and its prototypical methoxy (donor) or trifluoromethyl (acceptor) monosubstituted derivatives readily form recombination exciplexes with N,N-dimethylaniline and other tertiary amines that produce emission with maxima ranging from 385 to 435 nm. The position of emission band maximum linearly correlates with readily calculated gas-phase electron affinity of the corresponding diphenylacetylene, which can be used for fast computational prescreening of the candidate molecules, and various substituted diphenylacetylenes can be synthesized via relatively simple and universal cross-coupling reactions of Sonogashira and Castro. Together, the simple solution-based experiment, computationally cheap prescreening method, and universal synthetic strategy may open a very broad and chemically convenient class of compounds to obtain OLEDs and OLED-based multifunctional devices with tunable emission spectrum and high conversion efficiency that has yet not been seriously considered for these purposes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anatoly R Melnikov
- Institute of Chemical Kinetics and Combustion SB RAS , 3, Institutskaya Str., 630090 Novosibirsk, Russian Federation.,Novosibirsk State University , 2, Pirogova Str., 630090 Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
| | - Maria P Davydova
- Institute of Chemical Kinetics and Combustion SB RAS , 3, Institutskaya Str., 630090 Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
| | - Peter S Sherin
- Novosibirsk State University , 2, Pirogova Str., 630090 Novosibirsk, Russian Federation.,International Tomography Center , 3a, Institutskaya Str., 630090 Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
| | - Valeri V Korolev
- Institute of Chemical Kinetics and Combustion SB RAS , 3, Institutskaya Str., 630090 Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
| | - Alexander A Stepanov
- Institute of Chemical Kinetics and Combustion SB RAS , 3, Institutskaya Str., 630090 Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
| | - Evgeny V Kalneus
- Institute of Chemical Kinetics and Combustion SB RAS , 3, Institutskaya Str., 630090 Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
| | - Enrico Benassi
- School of Science and Technology, Nazarbayev University , 53, Qabanbay Batyr Ave., 010000 Astana, Kazakhstan.,University of Oklahoma , 660 Parrington Oval, Norman, Oklahoma 73019, United States
| | - Sergei F Vasilevsky
- Institute of Chemical Kinetics and Combustion SB RAS , 3, Institutskaya Str., 630090 Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
| | - Dmitri V Stass
- Institute of Chemical Kinetics and Combustion SB RAS , 3, Institutskaya Str., 630090 Novosibirsk, Russian Federation.,Novosibirsk State University , 2, Pirogova Str., 630090 Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
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20
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Sun W, Chen Y, Liang X, Tan L, Liu Z, Cai Z, Dong L, Wang L. Vinylene spacer effects of benzothiadiazole–quarterthiophene based conjugated polymers on transistor mobilities. NEW J CHEM 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8nj01679h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
Opposite crystallinity and charge carrier mobility variation tendency with increasing vinyl ratio.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wandong Sun
- YMU-HKBU Joint Laboratory of Traditional Natural Medicine
- Yunnan Minzu University
- Kunming 650500
- China
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
| | - Yanlin Chen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing
- China
| | - Xianfeng Liang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing
- China
| | - Luxi Tan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing
- China
| | - Zitong Liu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences
- Institute of Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing 100190
- China
| | - Zhengxu Cai
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Construction Tailorable Advanced Functional Materials and Green Applications
- School of Materials Science & Engineering
- Beijing Institute of Technology
- Beijing 100081
- China
| | - Lichun Dong
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing
- China
| | - Lin Wang
- YMU-HKBU Joint Laboratory of Traditional Natural Medicine
- Yunnan Minzu University
- Kunming 650500
- China
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21
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Zhang S, Niu Q, Sun T, Li Y, Li T, Liu H. The synthesis and properties of linear A-π-D-π-A type organic small molecule containing diketopyrrolopyrrole terminal units. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2017; 183:172-176. [PMID: 28445820 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2017.04.040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/09/2016] [Revised: 04/15/2017] [Accepted: 04/18/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
A novel linear A-π-D-π-A-type organic small molecule Ph2(PDPP)2 consisting diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP) as acceptor unit, biphenylene as donor unit and acetylene unit as π-linkage has been successfully designed and synthesized. Its corresponding thermal, photophysical and electrochemical properties as well as the photoinduced charge-separation process were investigated. Ph2(PDPP)2 exhibits high thermal stability and it can be soluble in common organic solvents such as chloroform and tetrahydrofuran. The photophysical properties show that DPP2Ph2 harvests sunlight over the entire visible spectrum range in the thin-film state (300-800nm). DPP2Ph2 has lower band gaps and appropriate energy levels to satisfy the requirement of solution-processable organic solar cells. The efficient photoinduced charge separation process was clearly observed between DPP2Ph2 with PC61BM and the Ksv value was found to be as high as 2.13×104M-1. Therefore, these excellent properties demonstrate that the designed A-π-D-π-A-type small molecule Ph2(PDPP)2 is the prospective candidate as donor material for organic photovoltaic material.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shanshan Zhang
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Jinan 250353, People's Republic of China
| | - Qingfen Niu
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Jinan 250353, People's Republic of China.
| | - Tao Sun
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Jinan 250353, People's Republic of China
| | - Yang Li
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Jinan 250353, People's Republic of China
| | - Tianduo Li
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Jinan 250353, People's Republic of China
| | - Haixia Liu
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Jinan 250353, People's Republic of China
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22
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Mensik M. MODELLING OF CHARGE CARRIER MOBILITY FOR TRANSPORT BETWEEN ELASTIC POLYACETYLENE-LIKE POLYMER NANORODS. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2017. [DOI: 10.13168/cs.2017.0007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/01/2022]
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23
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Eckstein BJ, Melkonyan FS, Zhou N, Manley EF, Smith J, Timalsina A, Chang RPH, Chen LX, Facchetti A, Marks TJ. Buta-1,3-diyne-Based π-Conjugated Polymers for Organic Transistors and Solar Cells. Macromolecules 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.6b02702] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Eric F. Manley
- Chemical
Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 South Cass Avenue, Lemont, Illinois 60439, United States
| | | | | | | | - Lin X. Chen
- Chemical
Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 South Cass Avenue, Lemont, Illinois 60439, United States
| | - Antonio Facchetti
- Polyera Corporation, 8045 Lamon Avenue, Skokie, Illinois 60077, United States
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24
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Tang A, Zhan C, Yao J, Zhou E. Design of Diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP)-Based Small Molecules for Organic-Solar-Cell Applications. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2017; 29:1600013. [PMID: 27859743 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201600013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 149] [Impact Index Per Article: 21.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/03/2016] [Revised: 05/11/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
After the first report in 2008, diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP)-based small-molecule photovoltaic materials have been intensively explored. The power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) for the DPP-based small-molecule donors have been improved up to 8%. Furthermore, through judicious structure modification, DPP-based small molecules can also be converted into electron-acceptor materials, and, recently, some exciting progress has been achieved. The development of DPP-based photovoltaic small molecules is summarized here, and the photovoltaic performance is discussed in relation to structural modifications, such as the variations of donor-acceptor building blocks, alkyl substitutions, and the type of conjugated bridges, as well as end-capped groups. It is expected that the discussion will provide a guideline in the exploration of novel and promising DPP-containing photovoltaic small molecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ailing Tang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
| | - Chuanlang Zhan
- Beijing National Laboratory of Molecular Science, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
| | - Jiannian Yao
- Beijing National Laboratory of Molecular Science, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
| | - Erjun Zhou
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
- Yangtze River Delta Academy of Nanotechnology and Industry Development Research, Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, 314000, P. R. China
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25
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Al-Balushi RA, Haque A, Jayapal M, Al-Suti MK, Husband J, Khan MS, Koentjoro OF, Molloy KC, Skelton JM, Raithby PR. Experimental and Theoretical Investigation for the Level of Conjugation in Carbazole-Based Precursors and Their Mono-, Di-, and Polynuclear Pt(II) Complexes. Inorg Chem 2016; 55:6465-80. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.6b00523] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rayya A. Al-Balushi
- Department of Chemistry, Sultan Qaboos University, P.O. Box 36, Al Khod 123, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman
| | - Ashanul Haque
- Department of Chemistry, Sultan Qaboos University, P.O. Box 36, Al Khod 123, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman
| | - Maharaja Jayapal
- Department of Chemistry, Sultan Qaboos University, P.O. Box 36, Al Khod 123, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman
| | - Mohammed K. Al-Suti
- Department of Chemistry, Sultan Qaboos University, P.O. Box 36, Al Khod 123, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman
| | - John Husband
- Department of Chemistry, Sultan Qaboos University, P.O. Box 36, Al Khod 123, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman
| | - Muhammad S. Khan
- Department of Chemistry, Sultan Qaboos University, P.O. Box 36, Al Khod 123, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman
| | - Olivia F. Koentjoro
- Department of Chemistry, University of Bath, Claverton
Down, Bath, Avon BA2 7AY, United Kingdom
| | - Kieran C. Molloy
- Department of Chemistry, University of Bath, Claverton
Down, Bath, Avon BA2 7AY, United Kingdom
| | - Jonathan M. Skelton
- Department of Chemistry, University of Bath, Claverton
Down, Bath, Avon BA2 7AY, United Kingdom
| | - Paul R. Raithby
- Department of Chemistry, University of Bath, Claverton
Down, Bath, Avon BA2 7AY, United Kingdom
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26
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Khan MS, Al-Suti MK, Maharaja J, Haque A, Al-Balushi R, Raithby PR. Conjugated poly-ynes and poly(metalla-ynes) incorporating thiophene-based spacers for solar cell (SC) applications. J Organomet Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2015.10.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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27
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Debnath S, Singh S, Bedi A, Krishnamoorthy K, Zade SS. Site-selective synthesis and characterization of BODIPY-acetylene copolymers and their transistor properties. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.28064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Sashi Debnath
- Department of Chemical Sciences; Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Kolkata; Mohanpur 741246 India
| | - Saumya Singh
- Polymer Science and Engineering Division, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory; CSIR-Network of Institutes for Solar Energy; Dr HomiBhabha Road Pune 411008 India
| | - Anjan Bedi
- Department of Chemical Sciences; Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Kolkata; Mohanpur 741246 India
| | - Kothandam Krishnamoorthy
- Polymer Science and Engineering Division, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory; CSIR-Network of Institutes for Solar Energy; Dr HomiBhabha Road Pune 411008 India
| | - Sanjio S. Zade
- Department of Chemical Sciences; Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Kolkata; Mohanpur 741246 India
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28
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Goker S, Hizalan G, Aktas E, Kutkan S, Cirpan A, Toppare L. 2,1,3-Benzooxadiazole, thiophene and benzodithiophene based random copolymers for organic photovoltaics: thiophene versus thieno[3,2-b]thiophene as π-conjugated linkers. NEW J CHEM 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6nj02469f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Influence of spacers on the optoelectronic properties of polymers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Seza Goker
- Department of Chemistry
- Middle East Technical University
- 06800 Ankara
- Turkey
| | - Gonul Hizalan
- Department of Chemistry
- Middle East Technical University
- 06800 Ankara
- Turkey
| | - Ece Aktas
- Department of Chemistry
- Middle East Technical University
- 06800 Ankara
- Turkey
| | - Seda Kutkan
- Department of Chemistry
- Middle East Technical University
- 06800 Ankara
- Turkey
| | - Ali Cirpan
- Department of Chemistry
- Middle East Technical University
- 06800 Ankara
- Turkey
- Department of Polymer Science and Technology
| | - Levent Toppare
- Department of Chemistry
- Middle East Technical University
- 06800 Ankara
- Turkey
- Department of Polymer Science and Technology
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29
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Cacioppa G, Carlotti B, Elisei F, Gentili PL, Marrocchi A, Spalletti A. Unexpected multiple activated steps in the excited state decay of some bis(phenylethynyl)-fluorenes and -anthracenes. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2015; 18:285-94. [PMID: 26607138 DOI: 10.1039/c5cp06025g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
The temperature effect on the photophysical parameters of four acetylene-derivatives [bis(phenylethynyl)-anthracenes and -fluorenes with substituents of different electron acceptor efficiencies] has been investigated by absorption and emission spectroscopy, using stationary and pulsed (ns/fs resolution) techniques. The nature of the central nucleus (anthracene or fluorene) and the peripheral electron-withdrawing group (nitro or formyl) strongly affect the deactivation of the excited states of these push-pull molecules. In some cases the study evidenced an interesting role of two activated steps in the deactivation of the excited singlet state, namely an activated inter-system crossing to an upper triplet state of n,π* nature (previously hypothesized on the basis of TD-DFT calculations) and a sort of activated internal conversion, discussed also on the basis of maximum entropy method analysis of the fluorescence decay data. Nicely, an efficient ISC was found for the fluorene-derivatives where small energy gaps between S1 (π,π*) and Tn (n,π*) states had been calculated while no activated ISC was evidenced in the case of anthryl-derivatives where higher S1-Tn energy gaps are expected. A peculiar temperature effect for a fluorene-derivative was pointed out and also explained on the basis of quantum-mechanical calculations at the DFT level taking into account the solvation effects by means of the conductor-like polarizable continuum model CPCM. The presence of dual emission, at first evidenced by a shoulder in the emission spectrum of the fluorene-derivative featuring a peripheral formyl group in dichloromethane at low temperatures, was nicely confirmed by femtosecond up-conversion measurements at room temperature.
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Affiliation(s)
- G Cacioppa
- Department of Chemistry, Biology and Biotechnology and Centro di Eccellenza sui Materiali Innovativi Nanostrutturati (CEMIN), University of Perugia, via, Elce di Sotto 8, 06123 Perugia, Italy.
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30
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Kaur N. Palladium-Catalyzed Approach to the Synthesis ofS-heterocycles. CATALYSIS REVIEWS-SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING 2015. [DOI: 10.1080/01614940.2015.1082824] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
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31
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Wang H, Chen M, Jiang B, Tong W, Qian Q, Lin K, Liu F. Solution-Processable Platinum-Acetylide-based Small Molecular Bulk Heterojunction Solar Cells. CHINESE J CHEM 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.201500260] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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32
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Flamini R, Marrocchi A, Spalletti A. Spectroscopic and Photophysical Characterization of Acetylenic Fluorophores: The Role of the Proximity Effect on Increasing Internal Conversion. Chempluschem 2015; 80:1045-1051. [DOI: 10.1002/cplu.201402448] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/17/2014] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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33
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Khetubol A, Van Snick S, Clark ML, Fron E, Coutiño-González E, Cloet A, Kennes K, Firdaus Y, Vlasselaer M, Leen V, Dehaen W, Van der Auweraer M. Improved Spectral Coverage and Fluorescence Quenching in Donor-acceptor Systems Involving Indolo[3-2-b]carbazole and Boron-dipyrromethene or Diketopyrrolopyrrole. Photochem Photobiol 2015; 91:637-53. [DOI: 10.1111/php.12437] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/28/2014] [Accepted: 02/03/2015] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Adis Khetubol
- Molecular Imaging and Photonics; Chemistry Department; KULeuven; Leuven Belgium
| | - Sven Van Snick
- Molecular Design and Synthesis; Chemistry Department; KULeuven; Leuven Belgium
| | - Melissa L. Clark
- Molecular Design and Synthesis; Chemistry Department; KULeuven; Leuven Belgium
| | - Eduard Fron
- Molecular Imaging and Photonics; Chemistry Department; KULeuven; Leuven Belgium
| | | | - Arvid Cloet
- Molecular Imaging and Photonics; Chemistry Department; KULeuven; Leuven Belgium
| | - Koen Kennes
- Molecular Imaging and Photonics; Chemistry Department; KULeuven; Leuven Belgium
| | - Yuliar Firdaus
- Molecular Imaging and Photonics; Chemistry Department; KULeuven; Leuven Belgium
| | - Maarten Vlasselaer
- Molecular Design and Synthesis; Chemistry Department; KULeuven; Leuven Belgium
| | - Volker Leen
- Molecular Design and Synthesis; Chemistry Department; KULeuven; Leuven Belgium
| | - Wim Dehaen
- Molecular Design and Synthesis; Chemistry Department; KULeuven; Leuven Belgium
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34
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Zhao X, Yang Q, Xu D, Bao Z, Zhang Y, Su B, Ren Q, Xing H. Design and screening of ionic liquids for C2H2/C2H4separation by COSMO-RS and experiments. AIChE J 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/aic.14782] [Citation(s) in RCA: 63] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xu Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, Dept. of Chemical and Biological Engineering; Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027 China
- The Institute of Seawater Desalination and Multipurpose Utilization; SOA Tianjin 300192 China
| | - Qiwei Yang
- Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, Dept. of Chemical and Biological Engineering; Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Dan Xu
- Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, Dept. of Chemical and Biological Engineering; Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Zongbi Bao
- Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, Dept. of Chemical and Biological Engineering; Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Yi Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, Dept. of Chemical and Biological Engineering; Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Baogen Su
- Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, Dept. of Chemical and Biological Engineering; Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Qilong Ren
- Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, Dept. of Chemical and Biological Engineering; Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Huabin Xing
- Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, Dept. of Chemical and Biological Engineering; Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027 China
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35
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Kularatne RS, Sista P, Magurudeniya HD, Hao J, Nguyen HQ, Biewer MC, Stefan MC. Donor-acceptor semiconducting polymers based on pyromellitic diimide. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.27607] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ruvini S. Kularatne
- Department of Chemistry; University of Texas at Dallas; Richardson Texas 75080
| | - Prakash Sista
- Department of Chemistry; University of Texas at Dallas; Richardson Texas 75080
| | | | - Jing Hao
- Department of Chemistry; University of Texas at Dallas; Richardson Texas 75080
| | - Hien Q. Nguyen
- Department of Chemistry; University of Texas at Dallas; Richardson Texas 75080
| | - Michael C. Biewer
- Department of Chemistry; University of Texas at Dallas; Richardson Texas 75080
| | - Mihaela C. Stefan
- Department of Chemistry; University of Texas at Dallas; Richardson Texas 75080
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36
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Qing W, Liu Z, Yang S, Tan L, Yang Y, Zhang D, Li J. Modulating carrier transfer ability—linker effect on thieno[3,4-c]pyrrole-4,6-dione based conjugated polymers. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra08723f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Introduction of a vinyl linkage in a thieno[3,4-c]pyrrole-4,6-dione based conjugated polymer results in an electron mobility increase while the ethynylene-linked polymer shows ambipolar performances in air condition.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wanmei Qing
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing 400030
- China
- Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology
| | - Zitong Liu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences
- CAS Key Laboratories of Organic Solids
- Institute of Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing 100190
| | - Sifen Yang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences
- CAS Key Laboratories of Organic Solids
- Institute of Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing 100190
| | - Luxi Tan
- Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Chongqing 400714
- China
| | - Yang Yang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences
- CAS Key Laboratories of Organic Solids
- Institute of Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing 100190
| | - Daijun Zhang
- Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Chongqing 400714
- China
| | - Jing Li
- Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Chongqing 400714
- China
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37
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Niu Q, Sun H, Li X. Synthesis, photophysical and thin-film self-assembly properties of novel fluorescent molecules with carbon-carbon triple bonds. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2014; 133:229-240. [PMID: 24945864 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2014.05.063] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/28/2013] [Revised: 03/19/2014] [Accepted: 05/16/2014] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
Three novel fluorescent molecules with carbon-carbon triple bonds 2TBEA, 2TBDA and TEPEB are successfully designed and synthesized. Their thermal, photophysical, electrochemical, electronic and thin-film self-assembly properties were characterized. Three dyes showed typical photoluminescence (PL) emission behaviors, the PL intensities firstly increased and then decreased with gradually decreasing concentration. The appealing fluorescence properties indicated that three dyes could be used as good fluorescent materials. Additionally, the thin-film self-assembly behaviors of three dyes were also investigated. The microstructures of their optical microscopy (OM) images exhibited high flexibility. Furthermore, SEM and AFM surface morphology of these self-assembly nanostructures revealed that three well-defined long-range order of rod-like and tube-like self-assembly systems exhibited interesting morphology properties. Therefore, three compounds may be of great interest for the development of organic thin-film materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qingfen Niu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Special Functional Aggregated Materials, Ministry of Education, Shandong University, Shanda Nanlu 27, 250199 Jinan, People's Republic of China
| | - Hongjian Sun
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Special Functional Aggregated Materials, Ministry of Education, Shandong University, Shanda Nanlu 27, 250199 Jinan, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaoyan Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Special Functional Aggregated Materials, Ministry of Education, Shandong University, Shanda Nanlu 27, 250199 Jinan, People's Republic of China.
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38
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Broggi A, Tomasi I, Bianchi L, Marrocchi A, Vaccaro L. Small Molecular Aryl Acetylenes: Chemically Tailoring High-Efficiency Organic Semiconductors for Solar Cells and Field-Effect Transistors. Chempluschem 2014; 79:486-507. [DOI: 10.1002/cplu.201400001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/01/2014] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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39
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Thavornsin N, Sukwattanasinitt M, Wacharasindhu S. Direct synthesis of poly(p-phenyleneethynylene)s from calcium carbide. Polym Chem 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c3py01068f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
An efficient method for the preparation of poly(p-phenyleneethynylene)s (PPEs) from direct coupling reactions between aryl diiodides and inexpensive chemical feedstock calcium carbide is developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nopparat Thavornsin
- Program of Petrochemistry and Polymer Science
- Faculty of Science
- Chulalongkorn University
- Bangkok 10330
- Thailand
| | - Mongkol Sukwattanasinitt
- Nanotec-CU Center of Excellence on Food and Agriculture
- Department of Chemistry
- Faculty of Science
- Chulalongkorn University
- Bangkok 10330
| | - Sumrit Wacharasindhu
- Nanotec-CU Center of Excellence on Food and Agriculture
- Department of Chemistry
- Faculty of Science
- Chulalongkorn University
- Bangkok 10330
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40
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Gedefaw D, Tessarolo M, Zhuang W, Kroon R, Wang E, Bolognesi M, Seri M, Muccini M, Andersson MR. Conjugated polymers based on benzodithiophene and fluorinated quinoxaline for bulk heterojunction solar cells: thiophene versus thieno[3,2-b]thiophene as π-conjugated spacers. Polym Chem 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c3py01519j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 64] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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41
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[Rh(cycloolefin)(acac)] complexes as catalysts of polymerization of aryl- and alkylacetylenes: Influence of cycloolefin ligand and reaction conditions. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molcata.2013.05.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
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42
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Kola S, Kim JH, Ireland R, Yeh ML, Smith K, Guo W, Katz HE. Pyromellitic Diimide-Ethynylene-Based Homopolymer Film as an N-Channel Organic Field-Effect Transistor Semiconductor. ACS Macro Lett 2013; 2:664-669. [PMID: 35606950 DOI: 10.1021/mz400164s] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
We report the synthesis and characterization of two solution-processable pyromellitic diimide (PyDI)-acetylene-based conjugated homopolymers. Adjacent PyDI cores were connected with triple bond linkages by reacting 3,6-dibromo-N,N'-dialkyl pyromellitic diimides with bis(tributylstannyl)acetylene under Stille coupling conditions. Cyclic voltammetry revealed that these polymers have sufficient electron affinity to accept electrons. Absorption spectra revealed that one polymer, with a simple octyl chain, has greater intermolecular interaction or conjugation after forming a thin film, and that film exhibited electron transport in top-gate bottom-contact mode organic field-effect transistor (OFET) devices. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) results show that the octyl polymer is amorphous on the bulk scale. The polymer exhibited electron mobility of about 2 × 10-4 cm2 V-1 s-1 with on/off ratio of 103 and is the simplest n-channel polymer yet reported. A 4-trifluoromethylphenethyl side chain did not result in measurable electron mobility. The octyl polymer exhibited negative Seebeck coefficient on the order of -40 μV/K in thermoelectric devices, further substantiating its n-channel activity. The demonstration of electron transport from such a simple polymer has opened a new path for obtaining n-channel semiconducting activity from polymer films.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Joo Hyun Kim
- Department of Polymer Engineering, Pukyong National University, Yongdang-Dong, Nam-Gu,
Busan 608-739, Korea
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43
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Affiliation(s)
- Rafael Chinchilla
- Departamento de Química Orgánica,
Facultad
de Ciencias, and Instituto de Síntesis Orgánica (ISO), Universidad de Alicante, Apartado 99, 03080 Alicante,
Spain
| | - Carmen Nájera
- Departamento de Química Orgánica,
Facultad
de Ciencias, and Instituto de Síntesis Orgánica (ISO), Universidad de Alicante, Apartado 99, 03080 Alicante,
Spain
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44
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Xing H, Zhao X, Yang Q, Su B, Bao Z, Yang Y, Ren Q. Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study on the Absorption of Ethylene and Acetylene in Ionic Liquids. Ind Eng Chem Res 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/ie400999f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Huabin Xing
- Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical
Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Chemical and Biological
Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou
310027, China
| | - Xu Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical
Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Chemical and Biological
Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou
310027, China
| | - Qiwei Yang
- Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical
Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Chemical and Biological
Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou
310027, China
| | - Baogen Su
- Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical
Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Chemical and Biological
Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou
310027, China
| | - Zongbi Bao
- Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical
Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Chemical and Biological
Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou
310027, China
| | - Yiwen Yang
- Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical
Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Chemical and Biological
Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou
310027, China
| | - Qilong Ren
- Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical
Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Chemical and Biological
Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou
310027, China
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45
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Braunecker WA, Oosterhout SD, Owczarczyk ZR, Larsen RE, Larson BW, Ginley DS, Boltalina OV, Strauss SH, Kopidakis N, Olson DC. Ethynylene-Linked Donor–Acceptor Alternating Copolymers. Macromolecules 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/ma400238t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wade A. Braunecker
- National Renewable Energy Laboratory,
15013 Denver West Parkway, Golden, Colorado 80401, United States
| | - Stefan D. Oosterhout
- National Renewable Energy Laboratory,
15013 Denver West Parkway, Golden, Colorado 80401, United States
| | - Zbyslaw R. Owczarczyk
- National Renewable Energy Laboratory,
15013 Denver West Parkway, Golden, Colorado 80401, United States
| | - Ross E. Larsen
- National Renewable Energy Laboratory,
15013 Denver West Parkway, Golden, Colorado 80401, United States
| | - Bryon W. Larson
- Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523,
United States
| | - David S. Ginley
- National Renewable Energy Laboratory,
15013 Denver West Parkway, Golden, Colorado 80401, United States
| | - Olga V. Boltalina
- Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523,
United States
| | - Steven H. Strauss
- Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523,
United States
| | - Nikos Kopidakis
- National Renewable Energy Laboratory,
15013 Denver West Parkway, Golden, Colorado 80401, United States
| | - Dana C. Olson
- National Renewable Energy Laboratory,
15013 Denver West Parkway, Golden, Colorado 80401, United States
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46
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Niu Q, Lu Y, Sun H, Li X. Novel planar and star-shaped molecules: synthesis, electrochemical and photophysical properties. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2013; 107:377-385. [PMID: 23485936 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2013.01.047] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/27/2012] [Revised: 01/04/2013] [Accepted: 01/17/2013] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
Three novel planar and star-shaped molecules containing thiophene-functionalized group and acetylenic spacers, 4-((5″-iodo-[2,2':5',2″-terthiophen]-5-yl)ethynyl)aniline (I3TEA), 4,4'-([2,2':5',2″-terthiophene]-5,5″-diylbis(ethyne-2,1-diyl))dianiline (3TDDA), 1,3,5-tris((5-((trimethylsilyl)ethynyl)thiophen-2-yl)ethynyl)benzene (TETEB) were synthesized through Sonogashira coupling reaction. Their photophysical and electrochemical properties were explored by UV-vis, photoluminescence (PL) emission and DFT calculation. Three compounds possess unusual phenomena of PL, with the concentration of gradually decreased, the intensity of PL firstly increased and then decreased, this may be due to the aggregate-enhanced emission (AEE) effect and aggregation-caused quenching (ACQ) effect. Their spectroscopic data demonstrate that D-π-A-π-D structured organic dye 3TDDA based on NH2 as donor units and 3T as acceptor units with acetylenic spacers π-conjugated chain between them exhibits good luminescent properties. Dye I3TEA with donor(D)-acceptor(A) structure shows good charge transfer because of amino functional group and iodine atom. Octupolar organic π-conjugated star-shaped molecule TETEB possesses excellent luminescent properties because of its unique structure applied in the optoelectronic field. The redox curves and results of DFT calculations suggest that three compounds have low ionization potential and low Eoxd. All the good properties demonstrate three compounds could be promising candidates for photovoltaic materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qingfen Niu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Shanda Nanlu 27, 250100 Jinan, People's Republic of China
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47
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Zhao X, Ma L, Zhang L, Wen Y, Chen J, Shuai Z, Liu Y, Zhan X. An Acetylene-Containing Perylene Diimide Copolymer for High Mobility n-Channel Transistor in Air. Macromolecules 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/ma302428x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xingang Zhao
- Beijing National Laboratory
for Molecular Sciences and CAS Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute
of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Lanchao Ma
- Beijing National Laboratory
for Molecular Sciences and CAS Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute
of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Lei Zhang
- Beijing National Laboratory
for Molecular Sciences and CAS Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute
of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Yugeng Wen
- Beijing National Laboratory
for Molecular Sciences and CAS Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute
of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Jianming Chen
- Beijing National Laboratory
for Molecular Sciences and CAS Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute
of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Zhigang Shuai
- Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
| | - Yunqi Liu
- Beijing National Laboratory
for Molecular Sciences and CAS Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute
of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Xiaowei Zhan
- Beijing National Laboratory
for Molecular Sciences and CAS Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute
of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
- Department of Materials Science
and Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
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48
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Suzuki I, Yasuda M, Baba A. Zn(ii) chloride-catalyzed direct coupling of various alkynes with acetals: facile and inexpensive access to functionalized propargyl ethers. Chem Commun (Camb) 2013; 49:11620-2. [DOI: 10.1039/c3cc46570e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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49
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Alonzi M, Lanari D, Marrocchi A, Petrucci C, Vaccaro L. Synthesis of polymeric semiconductors by a surface-initiated approach. RSC Adv 2013. [DOI: 10.1039/c3ra43680b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023] Open
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50
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Hlel A, Mabrouk A, Chemek M, Alimi K. Theoretical study of phenylene-thiophene oligomers: structure-properties relationship. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2012; 99:126-135. [PMID: 23063855 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2012.08.082] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/13/2012] [Revised: 08/13/2012] [Accepted: 08/31/2012] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
Theoretical results including geometrical characteristics, electronic structures, photophysical parameters (lowest excitation energies, electron affinities (EAs), ionization potentials (IPs), maximum of absorption and emission) and vibrational modes of some new oligomers, based on phenylene-thiophene motives, are investigated using Density Functional Theory DFT/B3LYP/6-31G(d) approach. The electronic and optical properties of phenylene-based derivatives can be tuned through the insertion of thiophene in the main oligomers backbone as well as the addition of alkoxy-substituent groups on 2 and 5 positions on phenylene groups. It can be noticed, that different conformational behaviors and steric effects take place. Then, an increase in conjugation length induces a decrease in the gaps energy and a bathochromic shift of absorption/emission spectra. Based on these computed results, which are consistent with the available experimental data, the correlation structure-properties is better understood, where these nanostructures show a great potential for opto-electronic devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- A Hlel
- Université de Monastir, Unité de recherche Matériaux Nouveaux et Dispositifs Electroniques Organiques, Faculté des Sciences de Monastir, 5000 Monastir, Tunisia
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