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Injectable Composite Systems Based on Microparticles in Hydrogels for Bioactive Cargo Controlled Delivery. Gels 2021; 7:gels7030147. [PMID: 34563033 PMCID: PMC8482158 DOI: 10.3390/gels7030147] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/06/2021] [Revised: 09/08/2021] [Accepted: 09/14/2021] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Engineering drug delivery systems (DDS) aim to release bioactive cargo to a specific site within the human body safely and efficiently. Hydrogels have been used as delivery matrices in different studies due to their biocompatibility, biodegradability, and versatility in biomedical purposes. Microparticles have also been used as drug delivery systems for similar reasons. The combination of microparticles and hydrogels in a composite system has been the topic of many research works. These composite systems can be injected in loco as DDS. The hydrogel will serve as a barrier to protect the particles and retard the release of any bioactive cargo within the particles. Additionally, these systems allow different release profiles, where different loads can be released sequentially, thus allowing a synergistic treatment. The reported advantages from several studies of these systems can be of great use in biomedicine for the development of more effective DDS. This review will focus on in situ injectable microparticles in hydrogel composite DDS for biomedical purposes, where a compilation of different studies will be analysed and reported herein.
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Zhang JW, Dong DD, Guan XY, Zhang EM, Chen YM, Yang K, Zhang YX, Khan MMB, Arfat Y, Aziz Y. Physical Organohydrogels With Extreme Strength and Temperature Tolerance. Front Chem 2020; 8:102. [PMID: 32211372 PMCID: PMC7076117 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2020.00102] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/06/2019] [Accepted: 02/03/2020] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Tough gel with extreme temperature tolerance is a class of soft materials having potential applications in the specific fields that require excellent integrated properties under subzero temperature. Herein, physically crosslinked Europium (Eu)-alginate/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) organohydrogels that do not freeze at far below 0°C, while retention of high stress and stretchability is demonstrated. These organohydrogels are synthesized through displacement of water swollen in polymer networks of hydrogel to cryoprotectants (e.g., ethylene glycol, glycerol, and d-sorbitol). The organohydrogels swollen water-cryoprotectant binary systems can be recovered to their original shapes when be bent, folded and even twisted after being cooled down to a temperature as low as -20 and -45°C, due to lower vapor pressure and ice-inhibition of cryoprotectants. The physical organohydrogels exhibit the maximum stress (5.62 ± 0.41 MPa) and strain (7.63 ± 0.02), which is about 10 and 2 times of their original hydrogel, due to the synergistic effect of multiple hydrogen bonds, coordination bonds and dense polymer networks. Based on these features, such physically crosslinked organohydrogels with extreme toughness and wide temperature tolerance is a promising soft material expanding the applications of gels in more specific and harsh conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing Wen Zhang
- College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi'an, China
- National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education (Shaanxi University of Science & Technology), Xi'an, China
| | - Dian Dian Dong
- College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi'an, China
- National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education (Shaanxi University of Science & Technology), Xi'an, China
| | - Xiao Yu Guan
- College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi'an, China
- National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education (Shaanxi University of Science & Technology), Xi'an, China
| | - En Mian Zhang
- State Key Laboratory for Strength and Vibration of Mechanical Structures, International Center for Applied Mechanics, School of Aerospace Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China
| | - Yong Mei Chen
- College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi'an, China
- National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education (Shaanxi University of Science & Technology), Xi'an, China
- State Key Laboratory for Strength and Vibration of Mechanical Structures, International Center for Applied Mechanics, School of Aerospace Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China
| | - Kuan Yang
- College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi'an, China
- National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education (Shaanxi University of Science & Technology), Xi'an, China
| | - Yun Xia Zhang
- Research Center for Semiconductor Materials and Devices, College of Arts and Sciences, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi'an, China
| | - Malik Muhammad Bilal Khan
- College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi'an, China
- National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education (Shaanxi University of Science & Technology), Xi'an, China
| | - Yasir Arfat
- College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi'an, China
- National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education (Shaanxi University of Science & Technology), Xi'an, China
| | - Yasir Aziz
- College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi'an, China
- National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education (Shaanxi University of Science & Technology), Xi'an, China
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Yang J, Li Y, Yu X, Sun X, Zhu L, Qin G, Dai Y, Chen Q. Tough and Conductive Dual Physically Cross-Linked Hydrogels for Wearable Sensors. Ind Eng Chem Res 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.9b01796] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jia Yang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, China
| | - Yu Li
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, China
| | - Xianqiang Yu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, China
| | - Xiangbin Sun
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, China
| | - Lin Zhu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, China
| | - Gang Qin
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, China
| | - Yahui Dai
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, China
| | - Qiang Chen
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, China
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Huang KT, Ishihara K, Huang CJ. Polyelectrolyte and Antipolyelectrolyte Effects for Dual Salt-Responsive Interpenetrating Network Hydrogels. Biomacromolecules 2019; 20:3524-3534. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.9b00796] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Kang-Ting Huang
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Engineering, National Central University, Jhong-Li, Taoyuan 320, Taiwan
| | - Kazuhiko Ishihara
- Department of Materials Engineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
| | - Chun-Jen Huang
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Engineering, National Central University, Jhong-Li, Taoyuan 320, Taiwan
- Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, National Central University, Jhong-Li, Taoyuan 320, Taiwan
- R&D Center for Membrane Technology, Chung Yuan Christian University, 200 Chung Pei Rd., Chung-Li City 32023, Taiwan
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Assembly of Polyacrylamide-Sodium Alginate-Based Organic-Inorganic Hydrogel with Mechanical and Adsorption Properties. Polymers (Basel) 2019; 11:polym11081239. [PMID: 31357415 PMCID: PMC6722572 DOI: 10.3390/polym11081239] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/25/2019] [Revised: 07/10/2019] [Accepted: 07/12/2019] [Indexed: 12/28/2022] Open
Abstract
Hydrogels have been widely used in water purification. However, there is not much discussion and comparison about the effects of different nanofillers on the reinforcement and adsorption performances of hydrogels, which can be subjected to rapid water flow and possess strong adsorption ability. In this work, polyacrylamide (PAAM)-sodium alginate (SA) interpenetrating polymer network-structured hydrogels were prepared by in situ polymerization. PAAM formed the first flexible network and SA constructed the second rigid network. Three kinds of inorganic nanoparticles including carbon nanotubes (CNTs), nanoclays (NCs), and nanosilicas (NSs) were incorporated into a PAAM-SA matrix via hydrogen bond. The obtained hydrogels exhibited a macroporous structure with low density (≈1.4 g/cm3) and high water content (≈83%). Compared with neat PAAM-SA, the hydrogels with inorganic nanoparticles possessed excellent mechanical strengths and elasticities, and the compression strength of PAAM-SA-NS reached up to 1.3 MPa at ε = 60% by adding only 0.036 g NS in a 30 g polymer matrix. However, CNT was the best filler to improve the adsorption capacity owing to its multi-walled hollow nanostructure, and the adsorption capacity of PAAM-SA-CNT was 1.28 times higher than that of PAAM-SA. The prepared hydrogels can be potential candidates for use as absorbents to treat wastewater.
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Yue Y, Wang X, Han J, Yu L, Chen J, Wu Q, Jiang J. Effects of nanocellulose on sodium alginate/polyacrylamide hydrogel: Mechanical properties and adsorption-desorption capacities. Carbohydr Polym 2019; 206:289-301. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2018.10.105] [Citation(s) in RCA: 92] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/22/2018] [Revised: 10/10/2018] [Accepted: 10/29/2018] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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