1
|
Beč A, Persoons L, Daelemans D, Starčević K, Vianello R, Hranjec M. Biological activity and computational analysis of novel acrylonitrile derived benzazoles as potent antiproliferative agents for pancreatic adenocarcinoma with antioxidative properties. Bioorg Chem 2024; 147:107326. [PMID: 38653153 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2024.107326] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/20/2024] [Revised: 03/27/2024] [Accepted: 03/31/2024] [Indexed: 04/25/2024]
Abstract
Continuing our research into the anticancer properties of acrylonitriles, we present a study involving the design, synthesis, computational analysis, and biological assessment of novel acrylonitriles derived from methoxy, hydroxy, and N-substituted benzazole. Our aim was to examine how varying the number of methoxy and hydroxy groups, as well as the N-substituents on the benzimidazole core, influences their biological activity. The newly synthesized acrylonitriles exhibited strong and selective antiproliferative effects against the Capan-1 pancreatic adenocarcinoma cell line, with IC50 values ranging from 1.2 to 5.3 μM. Consequently, these compounds were further evaluated in three other pancreatic adenocarcinoma cell lines, while their impact on normal PBMC cells was also investigated to determine selectivity. Among these compounds, the monohydroxy-substituted benzimidazole derivative 27 emerged with the most profound and broad-spectrum anticancer antiproliferative activity being emerged as a promising lead candidate. Moreover, a majority of the acrylonitriles in this series exhibited significant antioxidative activity, surpassing that of the reference molecule BHT, as demonstrated by the FRAP assay (ranging from 3200 to 5235 mmolFe2+/mmolC). Computational analysis highlighted the prevalence of electron ionization in conferring antioxidant properties, with computed ionization energies correlating well with observed activities.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Anja Beč
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, University of Zagreb, Marulićev trg 19, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia
| | - Leentje Persoons
- KU Leuven Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Laboratory of Virology and Chemotherapy, Rega Institute, Leuven, Belgium
| | - Dirk Daelemans
- KU Leuven Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Laboratory of Virology and Chemotherapy, Rega Institute, Leuven, Belgium
| | - Kristina Starčević
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zagreb, Heinzelova 55, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia
| | - Robert Vianello
- Laboratory for the Computational Design and Synthesis of Functional Materials, Division of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Ruđer Bošković Institute, Bijenička cesta 54, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
| | - Marijana Hranjec
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, University of Zagreb, Marulićev trg 19, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Castillo AE, Pérez-Gutiérrez E, Ceballos P, Venkatesan P, Thamotharan S, Siegler MA, Percino MJ. Non-covalent interactions towards 2-(4-(2,2-dicyanovinyl) benzylidene)malononitrile packing polymorphism due to solvent effect. Experimental and theoretical spectroscopy approach. J Mol Struct 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2022.134674] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
|
3
|
Castillo A, Ceballos P, Santos P, Cerón M, Venkatesan P, Pérez-Gutiérrez E, Sosa-Rivadeneyra M, Thamotharan S, Siegler MA, Percino MJ. Solution and Solid-State Photophysical Properties of Positional Isomeric Acrylonitrile Derivatives with Core Pyridine and Phenyl Moieties: Experimental and DFT Studies. Molecules 2021; 26:1500. [PMID: 33801942 PMCID: PMC8001298 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26061500] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/05/2021] [Revised: 02/26/2021] [Accepted: 03/04/2021] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
The compounds I (Z)-2-(phenyl)-3-(2,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)acrylonitrile with one side (2,4,5-MeO-), one symmetrical (2Z,2'Z)-2,2'-(1,4-phenylene)bis(3-(2,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)acrylonitrile), II (both sides with (2,4,5-MeO-), and three positional isomers with pyridine (Z)-2-(pyridin-2- 3, or 4-yl)-3-(2,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)acrylonitrile, III-V were synthetized and characterized by UV-Vis, fluorescence, IR, H1-NMR, and EI mass spectrometry as well as single crystal X-ray diffraction (SCXRD). The optical properties were strongly influenced by the solvent (hyperchromic and hypochromic shift), which were compared with the solid state. According to the solvatochromism theory, the excited-state (μe) and ground-state (μg) dipole moments were calculated based on the variation of Stokes shift with the solvent's relative permittivity, refractive index, and polarity parameters. SCXRD analyses revealed that the compounds I and II crystallized in the monoclinic system with the space group, P21/n and P21/c, respectively, and with Z = 4 and 2. III, IV, and V crystallized in space groups: orthorhombic, Pbca; triclinic, P-1; and monoclinic, P21 with Z = 1, 2, and 2, respectively. The intermolecular interactions for compounds I-V were investigated using the CCDC Mercury software and their energies were quantified using PIXEL. The density of states (DOS), molecular electrostatic potential surfaces (MEPS), and natural bond orbitals (NBO) of the compounds were determined to evaluate the photophysical properties.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Armando Castillo
- Unidad de Polímeros y Electrónica Orgánica, Instituto de Ciencias, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Val3-Ecocampus Valsequillo, Independencia O2 Sur 50, San Pedro Zacachimalpa 72960, Mexico; (A.C.); (P.C.); (P.S.); (M.C.); (P.V.); (E.P.-G.)
| | - Paulina Ceballos
- Unidad de Polímeros y Electrónica Orgánica, Instituto de Ciencias, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Val3-Ecocampus Valsequillo, Independencia O2 Sur 50, San Pedro Zacachimalpa 72960, Mexico; (A.C.); (P.C.); (P.S.); (M.C.); (P.V.); (E.P.-G.)
| | - Pilar Santos
- Unidad de Polímeros y Electrónica Orgánica, Instituto de Ciencias, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Val3-Ecocampus Valsequillo, Independencia O2 Sur 50, San Pedro Zacachimalpa 72960, Mexico; (A.C.); (P.C.); (P.S.); (M.C.); (P.V.); (E.P.-G.)
| | - Margarita Cerón
- Unidad de Polímeros y Electrónica Orgánica, Instituto de Ciencias, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Val3-Ecocampus Valsequillo, Independencia O2 Sur 50, San Pedro Zacachimalpa 72960, Mexico; (A.C.); (P.C.); (P.S.); (M.C.); (P.V.); (E.P.-G.)
| | - Perumal Venkatesan
- Unidad de Polímeros y Electrónica Orgánica, Instituto de Ciencias, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Val3-Ecocampus Valsequillo, Independencia O2 Sur 50, San Pedro Zacachimalpa 72960, Mexico; (A.C.); (P.C.); (P.S.); (M.C.); (P.V.); (E.P.-G.)
| | - Enrique Pérez-Gutiérrez
- Unidad de Polímeros y Electrónica Orgánica, Instituto de Ciencias, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Val3-Ecocampus Valsequillo, Independencia O2 Sur 50, San Pedro Zacachimalpa 72960, Mexico; (A.C.); (P.C.); (P.S.); (M.C.); (P.V.); (E.P.-G.)
| | - Martha Sosa-Rivadeneyra
- Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla (BUAP), 14 Sur Esquina San Claudio, San Manuel, Puebla 72570, Mexico;
| | - Subbiah Thamotharan
- Biomolecular Crystallography Laboratory, School of Chemical & Biotechnology, Department of Bioinformatics, SASTRA Deemed University, Thanjavur 613401, India;
| | - Maxime A. Siegler
- Department of Chemistry, Johns Hopkins University, New Chemistry Building, 3400 N. Charles St., Baltimore, MD 21218, USA;
| | - María Judith Percino
- Unidad de Polímeros y Electrónica Orgánica, Instituto de Ciencias, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Val3-Ecocampus Valsequillo, Independencia O2 Sur 50, San Pedro Zacachimalpa 72960, Mexico; (A.C.); (P.C.); (P.S.); (M.C.); (P.V.); (E.P.-G.)
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Correlation between structural and optical properties of π-conjugated acrylonitrile derivatives: Insights from X-ray, energy frameworks, TD-DFT and charge density analysis. J Mol Struct 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.128174] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
|
5
|
Karaman M, Demir N, Bilgili H, Yakali G, Gokpek Y, Demic S, Kaya N, Can M. Synthesis, characterization, aggregation-induced enhanced emission and solvatochromic behavior of dimethyl 4′-(diphenylamino)biphenyl-3,5-dicarboxylate: experimental and theoretical studies. NEW J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0nj01720e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Red shift in the emission wavelength by 149 nm as a result of increased solvent polarity.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Merve Karaman
- Department of Engineering Sciences
- Faculty of Engineering
- Izmir Katip Celebi University
- Cigli
- Turkey
| | - Nuriye Demir
- Solar Energy Institute
- Ege University
- Bornova
- Turkey
| | - Hakan Bilgili
- The Central Research Laboratories
- Izmir Katip Celebi University
- Cigli
- Turkey
| | - Gul Yakali
- Department of Engineering Sciences
- Faculty of Engineering
- Izmir Katip Celebi University
- Cigli
- Turkey
| | - Yenal Gokpek
- Department of Mechanical Engineering
- Faculty of Engineering
- Ege University
- Bornova
- Turkey
| | - Serafettin Demic
- The Central Research Laboratories
- Izmir Katip Celebi University
- Cigli
- Turkey
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
| | - Nusret Kaya
- The Central Research Laboratories
- Izmir Katip Celebi University
- Cigli
- Turkey
| | - Mustafa Can
- Department of Engineering Sciences
- Faculty of Engineering
- Izmir Katip Celebi University
- Cigli
- Turkey
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
A quantitative study of weak noncovalent interactions in two pyridine isomers containing nitrile and thiophene moieties: a combined X-ray and theoretical investigation. J CHEM SCI 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s12039-019-1636-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
|
7
|
Preferential Orientation of Crystals and its Influence on the Emission Wavelength of Acrylonitrile Derivatives Treated with Polar Solvents. CRYSTAL RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/crat.201800156] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
|
8
|
Udayakumar M, Cerón M, Ceballos P, Percino J, Thamotharan S. Qu-anti-tative analysis of weak non-covalent inter-actions in ( Z)-3-(4-chloro-phen-yl)-2-phenyl-acrylo-nitrile: insights from PIXEL and Hirshfeld surface analysis. Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun 2019; 75:499-505. [PMID: 31161064 PMCID: PMC6509683 DOI: 10.1107/s2056989019003694] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/21/2019] [Accepted: 03/16/2019] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
In the solid state, the title compound, C15H10ClN, is disordered over two orientations with a refined occupancy ratio of 0.86 (2):0.14 (2). The crystal structure is mainly stabilized by inter-molecular C-H⋯N and C-H⋯Cl hydrogen bonds, and C-H⋯π inter-actions. The mol-ecules pack in columns and adjacent columns are linked by weak C-H⋯Cl inter-actions. The PIXEL energy analysis suggests that the inter-molecular C-H⋯π inter-actions form a strong dimer in the major component. Hirshfeld analysis reveals that H⋯C, H⋯H, H⋯Cl and H⋯N contacts are the most important contributors to the crystal packing.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Mani Udayakumar
- Biomolecular Crystallography Laboratory, Department of Bioinformatics, School of Chemical and Biotechnology, SASTRA Deemed University, Thanjavur 613 401, India
| | - Margarita Cerón
- Unidad de Polímeros y Electrónica Orgánica, Instituto de Ciencias, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Val3-Ecocampus Valsequillo, Independencia O2 Sur 50, San Pedro Zacachimalpa, Puebla, CP 72960, Mexico
| | - Paulina Ceballos
- Unidad de Polímeros y Electrónica Orgánica, Instituto de Ciencias, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Val3-Ecocampus Valsequillo, Independencia O2 Sur 50, San Pedro Zacachimalpa, Puebla, CP 72960, Mexico
| | - Judith Percino
- Unidad de Polímeros y Electrónica Orgánica, Instituto de Ciencias, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Val3-Ecocampus Valsequillo, Independencia O2 Sur 50, San Pedro Zacachimalpa, Puebla, CP 72960, Mexico
| | - Subbiah Thamotharan
- Biomolecular Crystallography Laboratory, Department of Bioinformatics, School of Chemical and Biotechnology, SASTRA Deemed University, Thanjavur 613 401, India
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Venkatesan P, Cerón M, Pérez‐Gutiérrez E, Castillo AE, Thamotharan S, Robles F, Siegler MA, Percino MJ. Experimental and Theoretical Insights into the Optical Properties and Intermolecular Interactions in Push-Pull Bromide Salts. ChemistryOpen 2019; 8:483-496. [PMID: 31019874 PMCID: PMC6470380 DOI: 10.1002/open.201900061] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/13/2019] [Revised: 03/18/2019] [Indexed: 11/28/2022] Open
Abstract
Experimental and theoretical insights into the nature of intermolecular interactions and their effect on optical properties of 1-allyl-4-(1-cyano-2-(4-dialkylaminophenyl)vinyl)pyridin-1-ium bromide salts (I and II) are reported. A comparison of optical properties in solution and in the solid-state of the salts (I and II) with their precursors (Ia and IIa) is made. The experimental absorption maxima (λmax) in CHCl3 is at 528 nm for I and at 542 nm for II, and a strong bathochromic shift of ∼110 nm is observed for salts I and II compared with their precursors. The absorption bands in solid-state at ∼627 nm for I and at ∼615 nm for II that are assigned to charge transfer (CT) effect. The optical properties and single crystal structural features of I and II are explored by experimental and computational tools. The calculated λmax and the CT are in good agreement with the experimental results. The intermolecular interactions existing in the crystal structures and their energies are quantified for various dimers by PIXEL, QTAIM and DFT approaches. Three types of interactions, (i) the cation⋅⋅⋅cation interactions, (ii) cation⋅⋅⋅anion interactions and (iii) anion⋅⋅⋅anion interactions are observed. The cationic moiety is mainly destabilized by C-H⋅⋅⋅N/π and π⋅⋅⋅π interactions whereas the cation and anion moiety is predominantly stabilized by strong C-H⋅⋅⋅Br- interactions in both structures. The existence of charge transfer between cation and anion moieties in these structures is established through NBO analysis.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Perumal Venkatesan
- Unidad de Polímeros y Electrónica Orgánica, Instituto de CienciasBenemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Val3-Ecocampus Valsequillo, Independencia O2 Sur 50San Pedro Zacachimalpa, PueMéxico
| | - Margarita Cerón
- Unidad de Polímeros y Electrónica Orgánica, Instituto de CienciasBenemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Val3-Ecocampus Valsequillo, Independencia O2 Sur 50San Pedro Zacachimalpa, PueMéxico
| | - Enrique Pérez‐Gutiérrez
- Unidad de Polímeros y Electrónica Orgánica, Instituto de CienciasBenemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Val3-Ecocampus Valsequillo, Independencia O2 Sur 50San Pedro Zacachimalpa, PueMéxico
| | - Armando E. Castillo
- Unidad de Polímeros y Electrónica Orgánica, Instituto de CienciasBenemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Val3-Ecocampus Valsequillo, Independencia O2 Sur 50San Pedro Zacachimalpa, PueMéxico
| | - Subbiah Thamotharan
- Biomolecular Crystallography Laboratory, Department of Bioinfor- matics, School of Chemical and BiotechnologySASTRA Deemed UniversityThanjavur613 401India
| | - Fernando Robles
- Laboratorio Nacional del Sureste de MéxicoBUAP, Blvd., Valsequillo S/N esquina Blvd. Municipio Libre, C.P.72500PueblaMéxico
| | - Maxime A. Siegler
- Department of ChemistryJohns Hopkins University, New Chemistry Building, 3400N.Charles St. Baltimore, MD21218USA
| | - M. Judith Percino
- Unidad de Polímeros y Electrónica Orgánica, Instituto de CienciasBenemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Val3-Ecocampus Valsequillo, Independencia O2 Sur 50San Pedro Zacachimalpa, PueMéxico
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Pérez-Gutiérrez E, Cerón M, Santos P, Ceballos P, Venkatesan P, Thamotharan S, Bernal-Pinilla W, Barbosa-García O, Percino MJ. Film morphology of acrylonitrile materials deposited by a solution process and vacuum evaporation. Supramolecular interactions, optoelectronic properties and an approximation by computational calculations. NEW J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9nj03063h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
α,β-Unsaturated acrylonitrile compounds with a pyridine scaffold are fluorescent materials with efficient solid-state emission and electroluminescence properties.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Enrique Pérez-Gutiérrez
- Unidad de Polímeros y Electrónica Orgánica
- Instituto de Ciencias
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla
- Val3-Ecocampus Valsequillo
- C.P. 72960, Pue
| | - Margarita Cerón
- Unidad de Polímeros y Electrónica Orgánica
- Instituto de Ciencias
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla
- Val3-Ecocampus Valsequillo
- C.P. 72960, Pue
| | - Pilar Santos
- Unidad de Polímeros y Electrónica Orgánica
- Instituto de Ciencias
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla
- Val3-Ecocampus Valsequillo
- C.P. 72960, Pue
| | - Paulina Ceballos
- Unidad de Polímeros y Electrónica Orgánica
- Instituto de Ciencias
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla
- Val3-Ecocampus Valsequillo
- C.P. 72960, Pue
| | - Perumal Venkatesan
- Unidad de Polímeros y Electrónica Orgánica
- Instituto de Ciencias
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla
- Val3-Ecocampus Valsequillo
- C.P. 72960, Pue
| | - Subbiah Thamotharan
- Biomolecular Crystallography Laboratory
- Department of Bioinformatics
- School of Chemical and Biotechnology
- SASTRA Deemed University
- Thanjavur 613 401
| | - Wilson Bernal-Pinilla
- Research Group of Optical Properties of Materials (GPOM)
- Centro de Investigaciones en Óptica A.P. 1-948
- 37150 León Guanajuato
- Mexico
| | - Oracio Barbosa-García
- Research Group of Optical Properties of Materials (GPOM)
- Centro de Investigaciones en Óptica A.P. 1-948
- 37150 León Guanajuato
- Mexico
| | - M. Judith Percino
- Unidad de Polímeros y Electrónica Orgánica
- Instituto de Ciencias
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla
- Val3-Ecocampus Valsequillo
- C.P. 72960, Pue
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Anandhan K, Cerón M, Perumal V, Ceballos P, Gordillo-Guerra P, Pérez-Gutiérrez E, Castillo AE, Thamotharan S, Percino MJ. Solvatochromism and pH effect on the emission of a triphenylimidazole-phenylacrylonitrile derivative: experimental and DFT studies. RSC Adv 2019; 9:12085-12096. [PMID: 35517007 PMCID: PMC9063490 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra01275c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/19/2019] [Accepted: 04/09/2019] [Indexed: 12/26/2022] Open
Abstract
In this work, a study of the photophysical properties in different solvents and at different pH values of a luminogenic compound with a donor–π–acceptor (D–π–A) structure was carried out. The compound (Z)-3-(4-(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)phenyl)-2-phenylacrylonitrile (2) was synthesized and characterized by SCXRD, FT-IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, EIMS, UV-Vis absorption and fluorescence. The SCXRD characterization reveals a monoclinic system, P21/c, with Z = 4 and an imidazole core having hydrogen bonding with respect to water molecules present in the asymmetric unit. It leads to a strong π–π-interaction in the solid state. The fluorescence λmax emission of the powder and thin film was observed at 563 nm and 540 nm respectively. Several degrees of positive solvatochromic fluorescence were observed due to different molecular conformations in various solvents. When the pH of the compound was changed with HCl or NaOH, a shift in the wavelength of emission was observed in a reversible manner. At pH 2, the λmax of emission was at 541 nm whereas at pH 14 there were two emissions at 561 nm and 671 nm. Due to their good emission in the solid state, compound 2 was tested as an emitting layer in OLEDs; the devices showed an acceptable performance with a luminance average of 450 cd m−2. The band gap was analyzed by optical absorption, cyclic voltammetry measurement and DFT calculations. The optical properties of an imidazole derivative were studied at various pH values and in solvents and the solid-state through experimental and DFT calculation.![]()
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Karnambaram Anandhan
- Unidad de Polímeros y Electrónica Orgánica
- ICUAP
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla
- Pue
- Mexico 72960
| | - Margarita Cerón
- Unidad de Polímeros y Electrónica Orgánica
- ICUAP
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla
- Pue
- Mexico 72960
| | - Venkatesan Perumal
- Unidad de Polímeros y Electrónica Orgánica
- ICUAP
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla
- Pue
- Mexico 72960
| | - Paulina Ceballos
- Unidad de Polímeros y Electrónica Orgánica
- ICUAP
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla
- Pue
- Mexico 72960
| | - Paola Gordillo-Guerra
- Unidad de Polímeros y Electrónica Orgánica
- ICUAP
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla
- Pue
- Mexico 72960
| | - Enrique Pérez-Gutiérrez
- Unidad de Polímeros y Electrónica Orgánica
- ICUAP
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla
- Pue
- Mexico 72960
| | - Armando E. Castillo
- Unidad de Polímeros y Electrónica Orgánica
- ICUAP
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla
- Pue
- Mexico 72960
| | - Subbiah Thamotharan
- Biomolecular Crystallography Laboratory
- Department of Bioinformatics
- School of Chemical and Biotechnology
- SASTRA Deemed University
- Thanjavur 613 401
| | - M. Judith Percino
- Unidad de Polímeros y Electrónica Orgánica
- ICUAP
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla
- Pue
- Mexico 72960
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Feng Y, Guo W, Liu Z, Luo X, Zhang D, Li L, Cui D. Crystal structure of ( E)-1,2-bis-(6-bromo-9-hexyl-9 H-carbazol-3-yl)ethene. Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun 2018; 74:337-340. [PMID: 29765718 PMCID: PMC5947798 DOI: 10.1107/s2056989018002098] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/30/2018] [Accepted: 02/04/2018] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
The title compound, C38H40Br2N2, crystallizes in the triclinic space group P-1 with two mol-ecules in a unit cell. The two carbazole groups are nearly coplanar, making a dihedral angle of 16.90 (5)°, and are bridged by vinyl. The crystal structure features π-π and C-H⋯π inter-actions and C-H⋯Br short contacts.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ying Feng
- State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, Shandong Province, People’s Republic of China
| | - Wei Guo
- State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, Shandong Province, People’s Republic of China
| | - Zhi Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, Shandong Province, People’s Republic of China
| | - Xinyu Luo
- State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, Shandong Province, People’s Republic of China
| | - Dingchao Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, Shandong Province, People’s Republic of China
| | - Li Li
- State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, Shandong Province, People’s Republic of China
| | - Deliang Cui
- State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, Shandong Province, People’s Republic of China
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
Venkatesan P, Cerón M, Thamotharan S, Robles F, Percino MJ. Quantitative analysis of weak non-covalent interactions in (Z)-3-(4-halophenyl)-2-(pyridin-2/3/4-yl)acrylonitriles. CrystEngComm 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ce02096a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
A detailed experimental and theoretical investigation on the intermolecular interactions in (Z)-3-(4-halophenyl)-2-(pyridin-2/3/4-yl)acrylonitriles is reported and different π staking motifs observed in these structures.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Perumal Venkatesan
- Laboratorio de Polímeros
- Centro de Química
- Instituto de Ciencias
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla
- Complejo de Ciencias
| | - Margarita Cerón
- Laboratorio de Polímeros
- Centro de Química
- Instituto de Ciencias
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla
- Complejo de Ciencias
| | - Subbiah Thamotharan
- Biomolecular Crystallography Laboratory
- Department of Bioinformatics
- School of Chemical and Biotechnology
- SASTRA Deemed University
- Thanjavur 613 401
| | - Fernando Robles
- Laboratorio Nacional del Sureste de México
- BUAP
- C.P. 72500 Puebla
- Mexico
| | - M. Judith Percino
- Laboratorio de Polímeros
- Centro de Química
- Instituto de Ciencias
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla
- Complejo de Ciencias
| |
Collapse
|