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Satulu V, Pandele AM, Ionica GI, Bobirică L, Bonciu AF, Scarlatescu A, Bobirică C, Orbeci C, Voicu SI, Mitu B, Dinescu G. Robust CA-GO-TiO 2/PTFE Photocatalytic Membranes for the Degradation of the Azithromycin Formulation from Wastewaters. Polymers (Basel) 2024; 16:1368. [PMID: 38794561 PMCID: PMC11125009 DOI: 10.3390/polym16101368] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/25/2024] [Revised: 04/30/2024] [Accepted: 05/07/2024] [Indexed: 05/26/2024] Open
Abstract
We have developed an innovative thin-film nanocomposite membrane that contains cellulose acetate (CA) with small amounts of TiO2-decorated graphene oxide (GO) (ranging from 0.5 wt.% to 2 wt.%) sandwiched between two polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)-like thin films. The PTFE-like films succeeded in maintaining the bulk porosity of the support while increasing the thermal and chemical robustness of the membrane and boosting the catalytic activity of TiO2 nanoparticles. The membranes exhibited a specific chemical composition and bonding, with predominant carbon-oxygen bonds from CA and GO in the bulk, and carbon-fluorine bonds on their PTFE-like coated sides. We have also tested the membranes' photocatalytic activities on azithromycin-containing wastewaters, demonstrating excellent efficiency with more than 80% degradation for 2 wt.% TiO2-decorated GO in the CA-GO-TiO2/PTFE-like membranes. The degradation of the azithromycin formulation occurs in two steps, with reaction rates being correlated to the amount of GO-TiO2 in the membranes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Veronica Satulu
- National Institute for Laser, Plasma and Radiation Physics, 409 Atomistilor Str., 077125 Magurele, Romania; (V.S.); (A.F.B.); (A.S.); (G.D.)
| | - Andreea Madalina Pandele
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnologies, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, Polizu 1-7, 011061 Bucharest, Romania; (A.M.P.); (G.-I.I.); (L.B.); (C.B.); (C.O.)
- Advanced Polymers Materials, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, 011061 Bucharest, Romania
| | - Giovanina-Iuliana Ionica
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnologies, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, Polizu 1-7, 011061 Bucharest, Romania; (A.M.P.); (G.-I.I.); (L.B.); (C.B.); (C.O.)
| | - Liliana Bobirică
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnologies, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, Polizu 1-7, 011061 Bucharest, Romania; (A.M.P.); (G.-I.I.); (L.B.); (C.B.); (C.O.)
| | - Anca Florina Bonciu
- National Institute for Laser, Plasma and Radiation Physics, 409 Atomistilor Str., 077125 Magurele, Romania; (V.S.); (A.F.B.); (A.S.); (G.D.)
| | - Alexandra Scarlatescu
- National Institute for Laser, Plasma and Radiation Physics, 409 Atomistilor Str., 077125 Magurele, Romania; (V.S.); (A.F.B.); (A.S.); (G.D.)
- Faculty of Physics, University of Bucharest, 077125 Magurele, Romania
| | - Constantin Bobirică
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnologies, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, Polizu 1-7, 011061 Bucharest, Romania; (A.M.P.); (G.-I.I.); (L.B.); (C.B.); (C.O.)
| | - Cristina Orbeci
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnologies, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, Polizu 1-7, 011061 Bucharest, Romania; (A.M.P.); (G.-I.I.); (L.B.); (C.B.); (C.O.)
| | - Stefan Ioan Voicu
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnologies, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, Polizu 1-7, 011061 Bucharest, Romania; (A.M.P.); (G.-I.I.); (L.B.); (C.B.); (C.O.)
- Advanced Polymers Materials, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, 011061 Bucharest, Romania
| | - Bogdana Mitu
- National Institute for Laser, Plasma and Radiation Physics, 409 Atomistilor Str., 077125 Magurele, Romania; (V.S.); (A.F.B.); (A.S.); (G.D.)
| | - Gheorghe Dinescu
- National Institute for Laser, Plasma and Radiation Physics, 409 Atomistilor Str., 077125 Magurele, Romania; (V.S.); (A.F.B.); (A.S.); (G.D.)
- Faculty of Physics, University of Bucharest, 077125 Magurele, Romania
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Irodia R, Ungureanu C, Sătulu V, Mîndroiu VM. Photocatalyst Based on Nanostructured TiO 2 with Improved Photocatalytic and Antibacterial Properties. MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2023; 16:7509. [PMID: 38138651 PMCID: PMC10744369 DOI: 10.3390/ma16247509] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/25/2023] [Revised: 11/24/2023] [Accepted: 11/29/2023] [Indexed: 12/24/2023]
Abstract
This study shows an easy way to use electrochemistry and plasma layering to make Cobalt-Blue-TiO2 nanotubes that are better at catalysing reactions. Once a titanium plate has been anodized, certain steps are taken to make oxygen vacancies appear inside the TiO2 nanostructures. To find out how the Co deposition method changed the final catalyst's properties, it was put through electrochemical tests (to find the charge transfer resistance and flat band potential) and optical tests (to find the band gap and Urbach energy). The catalysts were also described in terms of their shape, ability to stick to surfaces, and ability to inhibit bacteria. When Cobalt was electrochemically deposited to Blue-TiO2 nanotubes, a film with star-shaped structures was made that was hydrophilic and antibacterial. The band gap energy went down from 3.04 eV to 2.88 eV and the Urbach energy went up from 1.171 eV to 3.836 eV using this electrochemical deposition method. Also, photodegradation tests with artificial doxycycline (DOX) water were carried out to see how useful the study results would be in real life. These extra experiments were meant to show how the research results could be used in real life and what benefits they might have. For the bacterial tests, both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria were used, and BT/Co-E showed the best response. Additionally, photodegradation and photoelectrodegradation experiments using artificial doxycycline (DOX) water were conducted to determine the practical relevance of the research findings. The synergistic combination of light and applied potential leads to 70% DOX degradation after 60 min of BT/Co-E irradiation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Roberta Irodia
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnologies, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, 1-7 Polizu, 011061 Bucharest, Romania; (R.I.); (C.U.)
| | - Camelia Ungureanu
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnologies, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, 1-7 Polizu, 011061 Bucharest, Romania; (R.I.); (C.U.)
| | - Veronica Sătulu
- National Institute for Laser, Plasma and Radiation Physics, Atomiștilor 409, 077125 Măgurele, Romania;
| | - Vasilica Mihaela Mîndroiu
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnologies, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, 1-7 Polizu, 011061 Bucharest, Romania; (R.I.); (C.U.)
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Oguntoye IO, Padmanabha S, Hinkle M, Koutsougeras T, Ollanik AJ, Escarra MD. Continuously Tunable Optical Modulation Using Vanadium Dioxide Huygens Metasurfaces. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2023; 15:41141-41150. [PMID: 37606065 PMCID: PMC10472332 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.3c08493] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/13/2023] [Accepted: 08/15/2023] [Indexed: 08/23/2023]
Abstract
Efficient and dynamic light manipulation at small scale is highly desirable for many photonics applications. Active optical metasurfaces represent a useful way of achieving this due to their creative design potential, compact footprint, and low power consumption, paving the way toward the realization of chip-scale photonic devices with tunable optical functionality on demand. Here, we demonstrate a dynamically tunable, dual-function metasurface based on dielectric resonances in vanadium dioxide that is capable of independent active amplitude and phase control without the use of mechanical parts. Significant developments in the nanofabrication of vanadium dioxide have been shown to enable this metasurface. Gradual thermal control of the metasurface yields a computationally predicted continuously tuned amplitude modulation of 19 dB with negligible phase modulation and a continuously tuned phase modulation of 228° with negligible amplitude modulation, both at near-infrared wavelengths. Experimentally, a maximum continuously tuned amplitude modulation of 9.6 dB and phase modulation of 120° are shown, along with demonstration of stable intermediate states and repeated modulation without degradation. Reprogrammable optical functionality can thus be achieved in precisely engineered nanoantenna arrays for adaptive modulation of amplitude and phase of light for applications such as tunable holograms, lenses, and beam deflectors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Isaac O. Oguntoye
- Department of Physics and
Engineering Physics, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana 70118, United States
| | - Siddharth Padmanabha
- Department of Physics and
Engineering Physics, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana 70118, United States
| | - Max Hinkle
- Department of Physics and
Engineering Physics, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana 70118, United States
| | - Thalia Koutsougeras
- Department of Physics and
Engineering Physics, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana 70118, United States
| | - Adam J. Ollanik
- Department of Physics and
Engineering Physics, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana 70118, United States
| | - Matthew D. Escarra
- Department of Physics and
Engineering Physics, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana 70118, United States
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Herrero-Calvillo R, Landeros-Páramo L, Santos-Ramos I, Rosas G. AgNPs/AgCl Cube-Shaped Particles Synthesized by a Green Method and Their Catalytic Application. J CLUST SCI 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s10876-022-02361-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Christopoulos S, Angastiniotis NC, Laux - Le Guyon V, Bsaibess E, Koutsokeras L, Duponchel B, El-Rifai J, Li L, Slimani A. Comparative Study of Polyethylene Films Embedded with Oxide Nanoparticles of Granulated and Free-Standing Nature. Polymers (Basel) 2022; 14:polym14132629. [PMID: 35808672 PMCID: PMC9268843 DOI: 10.3390/polym14132629] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/27/2022] [Revised: 06/20/2022] [Accepted: 06/22/2022] [Indexed: 12/10/2022] Open
Abstract
Nanocomposite polymer films are a very diverse research field due to their many applications. The search for low-cost, versatile methods, producing regulated properties of the final products, has thus become extremely relevant. We have previously reported a bulk-scale process, dispersing granulated metal oxide nanoparticles, of both unary and multi-component nature, in a low-density polyethylene (LDPE) polymer matrix, establishing a reference in the produced films’ optical properties, due to the high degree of homogeneity and preservation of the primary particle size allowed by this method. In this work, unmodified, free-standing particles, namely zinc oxide (ZnO), titanium dioxide (TiO2), aluminum oxide (Al2O3), and silicon dioxide (SiO2) are blended directly with LDPE, and the optical properties of the fabricated films are compared to those of films made using the granulation process. The direct blending process evidently allows for control of the secondary particle size and ensures a homogeneous dispersion of the particles, albeit to a lesser extent than the granulation process. Despite the secondary particle size being comparatively larger than its granulated counterpart, the process still provides a regulated degree of deagglomeration of the free-standing oxide particles, so it can be used as a low-cost alternative. The regulation of the secondary particle size tunes the transmission and reflection spectra, in both unary and mixed oxide compositions. Finally, the direct blending process exhibits a clear ability to tune the energy band gap in mixed oxides.
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Affiliation(s)
- Stavros Christopoulos
- Department of Sciences and Engineering, Sorbonne University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi 38044, United Arab Emirates; (V.L.-L.G.); (E.B.); (J.E.-R.); (L.L.); (A.S.)
- Correspondence: (S.C.); (N.C.A.)
| | - Nicos C. Angastiniotis
- Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science and Engineering, Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol 3041, Cyprus; (L.K.)
- Correspondence: (S.C.); (N.C.A.)
| | - Valerie Laux - Le Guyon
- Department of Sciences and Engineering, Sorbonne University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi 38044, United Arab Emirates; (V.L.-L.G.); (E.B.); (J.E.-R.); (L.L.); (A.S.)
| | - Eliane Bsaibess
- Department of Sciences and Engineering, Sorbonne University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi 38044, United Arab Emirates; (V.L.-L.G.); (E.B.); (J.E.-R.); (L.L.); (A.S.)
| | - Loukas Koutsokeras
- Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science and Engineering, Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol 3041, Cyprus; (L.K.)
| | - Benoît Duponchel
- Unit of Dynamics and Structure of Molecular Materials, University of Littoral Opal Coast, 59140 Dunkerque, France; (B.D.)
| | - Joumana El-Rifai
- Department of Sciences and Engineering, Sorbonne University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi 38044, United Arab Emirates; (V.L.-L.G.); (E.B.); (J.E.-R.); (L.L.); (A.S.)
| | - Liang Li
- Department of Sciences and Engineering, Sorbonne University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi 38044, United Arab Emirates; (V.L.-L.G.); (E.B.); (J.E.-R.); (L.L.); (A.S.)
| | - Ahmed Slimani
- Department of Sciences and Engineering, Sorbonne University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi 38044, United Arab Emirates; (V.L.-L.G.); (E.B.); (J.E.-R.); (L.L.); (A.S.)
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Bolli E, Kaciulis S, Mezzi A, Ambrogi V, Nocchetti M, Latterini L, Di Michele A, Padeletti G. Hydroxyapatite Functionalized Calcium Carbonate Composites with Ag Nanoparticles: An Integrated Characterization Study. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2021; 11:2263. [PMID: 34578579 PMCID: PMC8469523 DOI: 10.3390/nano11092263] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/03/2021] [Revised: 08/28/2021] [Accepted: 08/30/2021] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
In the present work, composite materials very promising for biomedical and pharma-ceutical applications were investigated. They are composed of silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) in a matrix constituted of calcium carbonate functionalized with hydroxyapatite (HA-FCC). The composites were obtained by different synthesis methods, starting from a mixture of the silver acetate with HA-FCC (using adsorption or mixing in wet conditions methods) and then treating them by exposure to visible light or calcination to promote the silver reduction; a synthetic procedure based on ultrasound-assisted reduction with NaBH4 or citrate was also carried out. The characterization by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and reflected electron energy loss spectroscopy analysis also involved the reference sample of HA-FCC matrix. Then the morphology of the Ag NPs and the crystalline structure of HA-FCC were studied by transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction, respectively. To assess the effectiveness of the different methods on silver reduction, the Auger parameters α' were calculated and compared. The use of this methodology based on the Auger parameter is neither trivial nor ordinary. We demonstrate its validity since the different values of this parameter allow to identify the oxidation state of silver and consequently to evaluate the formation yield of metallic Ag NPs in the HA-FCC matrix and the effectiveness of the different reduction methods used.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eleonora Bolli
- Institute for the Study of Nanostructured Materials, ISMN-CNR, 00015 Rome, Italy; (S.K.); (A.M.); (G.P.)
- Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy
| | - Saulius Kaciulis
- Institute for the Study of Nanostructured Materials, ISMN-CNR, 00015 Rome, Italy; (S.K.); (A.M.); (G.P.)
| | - Alessio Mezzi
- Institute for the Study of Nanostructured Materials, ISMN-CNR, 00015 Rome, Italy; (S.K.); (A.M.); (G.P.)
| | - Valeria Ambrogi
- Department of Pharmaceutical Science, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, Italy; (V.A.); (M.N.)
| | - Morena Nocchetti
- Department of Pharmaceutical Science, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, Italy; (V.A.); (M.N.)
| | - Loredana Latterini
- Department of Chemistry, Biology and Biotechnology, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, Italy;
| | | | - Giuseppina Padeletti
- Institute for the Study of Nanostructured Materials, ISMN-CNR, 00015 Rome, Italy; (S.K.); (A.M.); (G.P.)
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Yao G, Zhao J, Haruna MA, Wen D. Molecular dynamics insight into viscosity reduction of hydrolysed polyacrylamide by using carbon quantum dots. RSC Adv 2021; 11:26037-26048. [PMID: 34354829 PMCID: PMC8317175 DOI: 10.1039/d1ra03935k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/20/2021] [Accepted: 07/06/2021] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Hydrolysed polyacrylamide (HPAM) is widely used in many industrial fields where its rheological properties play a leading role. Recent discovery of the reduction of HPAM's viscosity by adding carbon quantum dots (CQDs), however, is controversial to the established theories. By using all atom molecular dynamics simulation with an OPLS-AA force field, this study aims to provide detailed molecular insight into such an uncommon phenomenon. The dynamic structures of the HPAM chain in the presence or absence of CQDs were clearly captured from the molecular aspect. The results reveal that the adsorption of CQD reduces the gyration radius of the HPAM chain, and it is the corresponding hydration effect that leads to the reduction of the viscosity. The amide rather than the carboxylate group along the HPAM chain is dominant in terms of the interaction with the CQDs, and the driven atoms depend on the surface where the polymer is adsorbed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guice Yao
- School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beihang University Beijing 100191 China
| | - Jin Zhao
- School of General Engineering, Beihang University Beijing 100191 China
| | - Maje Alhaji Haruna
- School of Chemical and Process Engineering, University of Leeds Leeds LS2 9JT UK
| | - Dongsheng Wen
- School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beihang University Beijing 100191 China.,School of General Engineering, Beihang University Beijing 100191 China .,School of Chemical and Process Engineering, University of Leeds Leeds LS2 9JT UK
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Liu Y, Zhang X, Gao Q, Huang H, Liu Y, Min M, Wang L. Structure and Properties of Polyoxymethylene/Silver/Maleic Anhydride-Grafted Polyolefin Elastomer Ternary Nanocomposites. Polymers (Basel) 2021; 13:1954. [PMID: 34208419 PMCID: PMC8231272 DOI: 10.3390/polym13121954] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/27/2021] [Revised: 06/03/2021] [Accepted: 06/04/2021] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
In the present study, silver (Ag) nanoparticles and maleic anhydride-grafted polyolefin elastomer (MAH-g-POE) were used as enhancement additives to improve the performance of the polyoxymethylene (POM) homopolymer. Specifically, the POM/Ag/MAH-g-POE ternary nanocomposites with varying Ag nanoparticles and MAH-g-POE contents were prepared by a melt mixing method. The effects of the additives on the microstructure, thermal stability, crystallization behavior, mechanical properties, and dynamic mechanical thermal properties of the ternary nanocomposites were studied. It was found that the MAH-g-POE played a role in the bridging of the Ag nanoparticles and POM matrix and improved the interfacial adhesion between the Ag nanoparticles and POM matrix, owing to the good compatibility between Ag/MAH-g-POE and the POM matrix. Moreover, it was found that the combined addition of Ag nanoparticles and MAH-g-POE significantly enhanced the thermal stability, crystallization properties, and mechanical properties of the POM/Ag/MAH-g-POE ternary nanocomposites. When the Ag/MAH-g-POE content was 1 wt.%, the tensile strength reached the maximum value of 54.78 MPa. In addition, when the Ag/MAH-g-POE content increased to 15wt.%, the elongation at break reached the maximum value of 64.02%. However, when the Ag/MAH-g-POE content further increased to 20 wt.%, the elongation at break decreased again, which could be attributed to the aggregation of excessive Ag nanoparticles forming local defects in the POM/Ag/MAH-g-POE ternary nanocomposites. Furthermore, when the Ag/MAH-g-POE content was 20 wt.%, the maximum decomposition temperature of POM/Ag/MAH-g-POE ternary nanocomposites was 398.22 °C, which was 71.39 °C higher than that of pure POM. However, compared with POM, the storage modulus of POM/Ag/MAH-g-POE ternary nanocomposites decreased with the Ag/MAH-g-POE content, because the MAH-g-POE elastomer could reduce the rigidity of POM.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yang Liu
- Key Laboratory of Oceanic and Polar Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shanghai 200090, China; (Y.L.); (X.Z.); (Q.G.); (H.H.); (Y.L.)
- Joint Laboratory for Open Sea Fishery Engineering, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266237, China
- Hunan Engineering Research Center for Rope & Net, Hunan Xinhai Co., Ltd., Yiyang 413100, China
| | - Xun Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Oceanic and Polar Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shanghai 200090, China; (Y.L.); (X.Z.); (Q.G.); (H.H.); (Y.L.)
- Joint Laboratory for Open Sea Fishery Engineering, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266237, China
| | - Quanxin Gao
- Key Laboratory of Oceanic and Polar Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shanghai 200090, China; (Y.L.); (X.Z.); (Q.G.); (H.H.); (Y.L.)
- College of Life Science, Huzhou University, Huzhou 313000, China
| | - Hongliang Huang
- Key Laboratory of Oceanic and Polar Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shanghai 200090, China; (Y.L.); (X.Z.); (Q.G.); (H.H.); (Y.L.)
| | - Yongli Liu
- Key Laboratory of Oceanic and Polar Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shanghai 200090, China; (Y.L.); (X.Z.); (Q.G.); (H.H.); (Y.L.)
| | - Minghua Min
- Key Laboratory of Oceanic and Polar Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shanghai 200090, China; (Y.L.); (X.Z.); (Q.G.); (H.H.); (Y.L.)
- Joint Laboratory for Open Sea Fishery Engineering, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266237, China
| | - Lumin Wang
- Key Laboratory of Oceanic and Polar Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shanghai 200090, China; (Y.L.); (X.Z.); (Q.G.); (H.H.); (Y.L.)
- Joint Laboratory for Open Sea Fishery Engineering, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266237, China
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9
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Advances in Polymer Based Composite Coatings. Polymers (Basel) 2021; 13:polym13101611. [PMID: 34067542 PMCID: PMC8157106 DOI: 10.3390/polym13101611] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/12/2021] [Accepted: 05/16/2021] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
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