1
|
Ören E, Tuncay S, Toprak YE, Fırat M, Toptancı İ, Karasakal ÖF, Işık M, Karahan M. Antioxidant, antidiabetic effects and polyphenolic contents of propolis from Siirt, Turkey. Food Sci Nutr 2024; 12:2772-2782. [PMID: 38628175 PMCID: PMC11016413 DOI: 10.1002/fsn3.3958] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/05/2023] [Revised: 12/24/2023] [Accepted: 01/02/2024] [Indexed: 04/19/2024] Open
Abstract
Propolis, a natural product collected by honeybees from various plant sources, has gained significant attention due to its diverse bioactive compounds and potential therapeutic properties. To further explore its contents and biological activities, this study aimed to analyze the phenolic compounds in Siirt propolis extracts obtained using different solvents, namely ethanol, water, and ethanol-water mixtures. The primary objective of this research was to investigate the phenolic profile, as well as the antidiabetic and antioxidant activities of the propolis extracts. Chemical profiling of extracts was performed using LC-MS/MS. The antioxidant potential of the propolis extracts was evaluated through free radical scavenging methods, including DPPH and ABTS assays. As a result of these analyses, propolis extracts showed moderate radical scavenging potential with 13.86%-35.72% for DPPH and 33.62%-62.50% for ABTS at a concentration of 30 μg mL-1, respectively. This radical scavenging potential of the extracts sheds light on its ability to combat oxidative stress, which is implicated in the development of diabetes, and its potential effects on cellular health. Additionally, the study assessed the antidiabetic properties of the propolis extracts by examining their inhibition effects on α-amylase and α-glycosidase enzymes. Extracts with high phenolic content showed a high inhibitory effect against α-glucosidase with an IC50 of 5.72 ± 0.83 μg mL-1. This research provided significant findings regarding the potential use of propolis in the treatment of diabetes and related metabolic disorders.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Eda Ören
- Department of Food Technology, Vocational School of Health ServicesUskudar UniversityIstanbulTurkey
| | - Salih Tuncay
- Department of Food Technology, Vocational School of Health ServicesUskudar UniversityIstanbulTurkey
| | - Yunus Emre Toprak
- Department of Food Technology, Vocational School of Health ServicesUskudar UniversityIstanbulTurkey
| | - Muhammet Fırat
- Department of BiotechnologyGraduate Institute, Bilecik Şeyh Edebali UniversityBilecikTurkey
| | | | - Ömer Faruk Karasakal
- Department of Medical Laboratory, Vocational School of Health ServicesUskudar UniversityTurkey
| | - Mesut Işık
- Department of Bioengineering, Faculty of EngineeringBilecik Şeyh Edebali UniversityBilecikTurkey
| | - Mesut Karahan
- Department of Medical Laboratory, Vocational School of Health ServicesUskudar UniversityTurkey
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Ndhlala AR, Işık M, Kavaz Yüksel A, Dikici E. Phenolic Content Analysis of Two Species Belonging to the Lamiaceae Family: Antioxidant, Anticholinergic, and Antibacterial Activities. Molecules 2024; 29:480. [PMID: 38257392 PMCID: PMC10821218 DOI: 10.3390/molecules29020480] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/04/2023] [Revised: 01/14/2024] [Accepted: 01/15/2024] [Indexed: 01/24/2024] Open
Abstract
The Lamiaceae family are utilized as ornamental, medicinal, and food supplements throughout the world. The current study focuses on a comparative analysis of the phenolic compositions and bioactivities (including antioxidant, anticholinergic, and antibacterial activities) of ethanolic extracts derived from the aerial parts of the two species (Lavandula stoechas L. and Thymus sipyleus Boiss). The presence of phenolic compounds and phytochemicals in the plant extracts was identified using the LC-MS/MS technique. The LC-MS/MS analysis revealed that vanillic acid (125,596.66 µg/L) was the most abundant phytochemical in L. stoechas. Kaempferol (8550.52 µg/L) was the most abundant substance in Thymus sipyleus. The assessment of the antioxidant efficacy of the species extracts was conducted using the DPPH (2.2-diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl-hydrate), ABTS (2.2'-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid)), Fe3+-Fe2+ reducing, and CUPRAC (Cu2+-Cu+ reducing) assays. The anticholinergic activity of the samples was determined using the acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibition assay. The results of antioxidant activity were higher in the T. sipyleus than in the L. stoechas ethanol extracts. The extracts of L. stoechas exhibited radical scavenging activity ranging from 15 to 18%, while T. sipyleus had activity effects ranging from 34% to 38%. The AChE inhibition potential for L. stoechas and T. sipyleus extracts as IC50 values were 0.221 ± 0.01 mg/mL and 0.067 ± 0.02 mg/mL, respectively. The antibacterial effects of the ethanolic extracts of these species against pathogenic bacteria isolates were determined using the MIC (minimal inhibitory concentration) method. These findings indicated that the extracts from L. stoechas and T. sipyleus possess the potential to be natural antioxidants in the realm of food preservation. Additionally, their antioxidant, anticholinergic, and antimicrobial properties suggest potential therapeutic utility in the management of certain diseases.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ashwell R. Ndhlala
- Green Biotechnologies Research Centre, School of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of Limpopo, Private Bag X1106, Sovenga 0727, South Africa;
| | - Mesut Işık
- Department of Bioengineering, Faculty of Engineering, Bilecik Şeyh Edebali University, Bilecik 11230, Turkey
| | - Arzu Kavaz Yüksel
- Department of Food Technology, Technical Sciences Vocational School, Atatürk University, Erzurum 25030, Turkey;
| | - Emrah Dikici
- Science and Technology Application and Research Center, Aksaray University, Aksaray 68100, Turkey;
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Lolak N, Akocak S, Durgun M, Duran HE, Necip A, Türkeş C, Işık M, Beydemir Ş. Novel bis-ureido-substituted sulfaguanidines and sulfisoxazoles as carbonic anhydrase and acetylcholinesterase inhibitors. Mol Divers 2023; 27:1735-1749. [PMID: 36136229 DOI: 10.1007/s11030-022-10527-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 21.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/02/2022] [Accepted: 09/09/2022] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
Abstract
To discover alternative substances to compounds used to treat many diseases, especially treating Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Parkinson's disease targeting carbonic anhydrase (hCA) and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) enzymes, is important. For this purpose, a series of novel bis-ureido-substituted sulfaguanidine (SG1-4) and sulfisoxazole (SO1-4) derivatives were synthesized, and their inhibitory capacities were screened against hCA isoenzymes (hCA I and II) and AChE. Possible binding mechanisms of inhibitors to the active site were elucidated by in silico studies, and the results were supported by in vitro results. Moreover, the percent radical scavenging capacities of the derivatives were also evaluated. The derivatives (SG1-4 and SO1-4) were more effective against hCAs compared to standard drug acetazolamide (KI values of 98.28-439.17 nM for hCA I and II, respectively) and exhibited the highest inhibition with the KIs in the ranges of 2.54 ± 0.50-41.02 ± 7.52 nM for hCA I, 11.20 ± 2.97-67.14 ± 13.58 nM for hCA II, and 257.60 ± 27.84-442.60 ± 52.13 nM for AChE. Also, compounds SG1 and SO1 also showed ABTS radical scavenging activity at the rate of 70% and 78%, respectively. These results will contribute to the literature for the rational design and synthesis of new potent and selective inhibitors targeting hCAs and AChE with multifunctional effects such as radical scavenging as well as inhibition. This study focused on the synthesis and inhibitory effects of bis-ureido-substituted sulfaguanidine (SG1-4) and sulfisoxazole (SO1-4) derivatives against human hCA I and II isoforms and AChE. In order to test synthesized derivatives' free radical scavenging potentials were the DPPH and ABTS assays. In silico studies elucidated possible binding mechanisms of inhibitors to the active site.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Nebih Lolak
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Adıyaman University, 02040, Adiyaman, Turkey.
| | - Süleyman Akocak
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Adıyaman University, 02040, Adiyaman, Turkey
| | - Mustafa Durgun
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Harran University, 63290, Şanlıurfa, Turkey
| | - Hatice Esra Duran
- Department of Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Kafkas University, 36100, Kars, Turkey
| | - Adem Necip
- Department of Pharmacy Services, Vocational School of Health Services, Harran University, 63300, Şanlıurfa, Turkey
| | - Cüneyt Türkeş
- Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Erzincan Binali Yıldırım University, 24002, Erzincan, Turkey.
| | - Mesut Işık
- Department of Bioengineering, Faculty of Engineering, Bilecik Şeyh Edebali University, 11230, Bilecik, Turkey
| | - Şükrü Beydemir
- Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, 26470, Eskişehir, Turkey
- The Rectorate of Bilecik Şeyh Edebali University, 11230, Bilecik, Turkey
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Işık M, Beydemir Ş. AChE mRNA expression as a possible novel biomarker for the diagnosis of coronary artery disease and Alzheimer's disease, and its association with oxidative stress. Arch Physiol Biochem 2022; 128:352-359. [PMID: 31726885 DOI: 10.1080/13813455.2019.1683584] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Abstract
Oxidative metabolic reactions and their by products have played a role in coronary artery disease (CAD) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathogenesis. This study was carried out on 28 patients with AD, 21 patients with CAD, and 28 healthy as control. Oxidative stress biomarkers and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity were assayed in plasma. mRNA expression of AChE was investigated in leukocytes of patients with CAD and AD. Thus, Alzheimer's and coronary artery patients were observed that the protein carbonyl levels and mRNA expression of AChE were increased (p<.05, p<.01, respectively). The plasma total thiol levels were decreased compared to the control group (p<.05). There was a significant relationship between amyloid β (Aβ) accumulation and oxidative stress, cholinergic gene expression. AChE gene expression and protein oxidation were increased in patients with AD and CAD. These results suggest that increased release of AChE from cells produces neurotoxic β-amyloid plaques and may cause neurodegenerative diseases.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Mesut Işık
- Department of Pharmacy Services, Vocational School of Health Services, Harran University, Şanlıurfa, Turkey
| | - Şükrü Beydemir
- Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, Eskişehir, Turkey
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Kavaz Yüksel A, Dikici E, Yüksel M, Işık M, Tozoğlu F, Köksal E. Phytochemical, phenolic profile, antioxidant, anticholinergic and antibacterial properties of Epilobium angustifolium (Onagraceae). JOURNAL OF FOOD MEASUREMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s11694-021-01050-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
|
6
|
Optimization of preparation process and antioxidant activity of the chelate of a Hericium erinaceus polysaccharide with zinc. JOURNAL OF FOOD MEASUREMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s11694-020-00795-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
|
7
|
Comlekcioglu N, Kutlu M. Fatty acids, bioactive substances, antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of Ankyropetalum spp., a novel source of nervonic acid. GRASAS Y ACEITES 2021. [DOI: 10.3989/gya.0105201] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Ankyropetalum extracts were obtained by using two different extractors (Soxhlet and ultrasonic bath). The phenol, flavonoid, DPPH, FRAP, and antimicrobial activity properties of the extracts were investigated. In addition, the fatty acid composition was determined in GC-MS. High values were found in A. reuteri and A. gypsophiloides for total phenolic and flavonoid contents, respectively. DPPH and FRAP values were high in A. arsusianum and A. gypsophiloides, respectively. Better results were obtained by using methanol as the solvent and soxhlet as the extractor. The results showed that the extracts seem to be reasonably effective against test organisms including clinical isolates. The most promising results were obtained with all species USB extracts against Candida parapsilosis. It is notable that the levels of nervonic acid in A. arsusianum and A. reuteri reached 40%. Unlike other sources of nervonic acid in the world, the absence of erucic acid in plant oil increases the value of these plants.
Collapse
|
8
|
Durgun M, Türkeş C, Işık M, Demir Y, Saklı A, Kuru A, Güzel A, Beydemir Ş, Akocak S, Osman SM, AlOthman Z, Supuran CT. Synthesis, characterisation, biological evaluation and in silico studies of sulphonamide Schiff bases. J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem 2020; 35:950-962. [PMID: 32249705 PMCID: PMC7170330 DOI: 10.1080/14756366.2020.1746784] [Citation(s) in RCA: 58] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Sulphonamides are biologically important compounds with low toxicity, many bioactivities and cost-effectiveness. Eight sulphonamide derivatives were synthesised and characterised by FT-IR, 13C NMR, 1H NMR, LC-MS and elemental analysis. Their inhibitory effect on AChE, and carbonic anhydrase I and II enzyme activities was investigated. Their antioxidant activity was determined using different bioanalytical assays such as radical scavenging tests with ABTS•+, and DPPH•+ as well as metal-reducing abilities with CUPRAC, and FRAP assays. All compounds showed satisfactory enzyme inhibitory potency in nanomolar concentrations against AChE and CA isoforms with KI values ranging from 10.14 ± 0.03 to 100.58 ± 1.90 nM. Amine group containing derivatives showed high metal reduction activity and about 70% ABTS radical scavenging activity. Due to their antioxidant activity and AChE inhibition, these novel compounds may be considered as leads for investigations in neurodegenerative diseases.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Mustafa Durgun
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Harran University, Şanlıurfa, Turkey
| | - Cüneyt Türkeş
- Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Erzincan Binali Yıldırım University, Erzincan, Turkey
| | - Mesut Işık
- Department of Pharmacy Services, Vocational School of Health Services, Harran University, Şanlıurfa, Turkey
| | - Yeliz Demir
- Department of Pharmacy Services, Nihat Delibalta Göle Vocational High School, Ardahan University, Ardahan, Turkey
| | - Ali Saklı
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Harran University, Şanlıurfa, Turkey
| | - Ali Kuru
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Harran University, Şanlıurfa, Turkey.,Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey
| | - Abdussamat Güzel
- Department of Pharmacy Services, Vocational School of Health Services, İnönü University, Malatya, Turkey
| | - Şükrü Beydemir
- Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, Eskişehir, Turkey
| | - Suleyman Akocak
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Adiyaman University, Adiyaman, Turkey
| | - Sameh M Osman
- Department of Chemistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
| | - Zeid AlOthman
- Department of Chemistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
| | - Claudiu T Supuran
- NEUROFARBA Department, Sezione di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Universita degli Studi di Firenze, Florence, Italy
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Işık M, Beydemir Ş. The impact of some phenolic compounds on serum acetylcholinesterase: kinetic analysis of an enzyme/inhibitor interaction and molecular docking study. J Biomol Struct Dyn 2020; 39:6515-6523. [DOI: 10.1080/07391102.2020.1801509] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Mesut Işık
- Department of Pharmacy Services, Vocational School of Health Services, Harran University, Şanlıurfa, Turkey
| | - Şükrü Beydemir
- Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, Eskişehir, Turkey
- The Rectorate of Bilecik Şeyh Edebali University, Bilecik, Turkey
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Polat Kose L, Bingol Z, Kaya R, Goren AC, Akincioglu H, Durmaz L, Koksal E, Alwasel SH, Gülçin İ. Anticholinergic and antioxidant activities of avocado (Folium perseae) leaves – phytochemical content by LC-MS/MS analysis. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD PROPERTIES 2020. [DOI: 10.1080/10942912.2020.1761829] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Leyla Polat Kose
- Vocational School, Department of Pharmacy Services, Beykent University, Buyukcekmece, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Zeynebe Bingol
- Faculty of Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Atatürk University, Erzurum, Turkey
| | - Ruya Kaya
- Faculty of Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Atatürk University, Erzurum, Turkey
- Central Research and Application Laboratory, Agri Ibrahim Cecen University, Agri, Turkey
| | - Ahmet C. Goren
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Bezmialem Vakif University, Istanbul, Turkey
- Drug Application and Research Center, Bezmialem Vakif University, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Hulya Akincioglu
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences and Arts, Agri Ibrahim Cecen University, Agri, Turkey
| | - Lokman Durmaz
- Department of Medical Services and Technology, Cayirli Vocational School, Erzincan Binali Yildirim University, Cayirli, Erzincan, Turkey
| | - Ekrem Koksal
- Faculty of Sciences and Arts, Department of Chemistry, Erzincan Binali Yildirim University, Erzincan, Turkey
| | - Saleh H. Alwasel
- King Saud University, Department of Zoology, College of Science, Saudi Arabia
| | - İlhami Gülçin
- Faculty of Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Atatürk University, Erzurum, Turkey
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Artunc T, Menzek A, Taslimi P, Gulcin I, Kazaz C, Sahin E. Synthesis and antioxidant activities of phenol derivatives from 1,6-bis(dimethoxyphenyl)hexane-1,6-dione. Bioorg Chem 2020; 100:103884. [PMID: 32388430 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2020.103884] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/05/2020] [Revised: 04/21/2020] [Accepted: 04/22/2020] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Starting from the compound (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)(2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)cyclopent-1-en-1-yl)methanone (4), two diols and three tetrol derivatives were synthesised. Morover, from the reactions of 1,3-dimethoxybenzene and 1,4-dimethoxybenzene with adipoyl chloride, fifteen new along with nine known compounds were obtained. For the characterizations of compounds, spectroscopic methods such as NMR including DEPT, COSY, HMQC and HMBC experiments and X-ray diffraction were used. The antioxidant activities of novel synthesized seventeen molecules were investigated by analytical methods like ABTS•+ and DPPH• scavenging. Also, reducing power these molecules were investigated by Fe3+, Cu2+, and [Fe3+-(TPTZ)2]3+. Some of the molecules record powerful antioxidant profile when compared to putative standards. The inhibition effects of the phenols compounds against AChE and BChE activities were analysed. Also, these phenols were found as effective inhibitors for AChE, hCA I, hCA II, and BChE with Kis in the range of 122.95 ± 18.41-351.31 ± 69.12 nM for hCA I, 62.35 ± 9.03-363.17 ± 180.1 nM for hCA II, 134.57 ± 3.99-457.43 ± 220.10 nM for AChE, and 27.06 ± 9.12-72.98 ± 9.53 nM for BChE, respectively.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Tekin Artunc
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ataturk University, 25240 Erzurum, Turkey
| | - Abdullah Menzek
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ataturk University, 25240 Erzurum, Turkey.
| | - Parham Taslimi
- Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science, Bartin University, 74100 Bartin, Turkey
| | - Ilhami Gulcin
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ataturk University, 25240 Erzurum, Turkey
| | - Cavit Kazaz
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ataturk University, 25240 Erzurum, Turkey
| | - Ertan Sahin
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ataturk University, 25240 Erzurum, Turkey
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Durgun M, Türkeş C, Işık M, Demir Y, Saklı A, Kuru A, Güzel A, Beydemir Ş, Akocak S, Osman SM, AlOthman Z, Supuran CT. Synthesis, characterisation, biological evaluation and in silico studies of sulphonamide Schiff bases. J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1080/14756366.2020.1746784 pmid: 32249705] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/30/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Mustafa Durgun
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Harran University, Şanlıurfa, Turkey
| | - Cüneyt Türkeş
- Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Erzincan Binali Yıldırım University, Erzincan, Turkey
| | - Mesut Işık
- Department of Pharmacy Services, Vocational School of Health Services, Harran University, Şanlıurfa, Turkey
| | - Yeliz Demir
- Department of Pharmacy Services, Nihat Delibalta Göle Vocational High School, Ardahan University, Ardahan, Turkey
| | - Ali Saklı
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Harran University, Şanlıurfa, Turkey
| | - Ali Kuru
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Harran University, Şanlıurfa, Turkey
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey
| | - Abdussamat Güzel
- Department of Pharmacy Services, Vocational School of Health Services, İnönü University, Malatya, Turkey
| | - Şükrü Beydemir
- Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, Eskişehir, Turkey
| | - Suleyman Akocak
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Adiyaman University, Adiyaman, Turkey
| | - Sameh M. Osman
- Department of Chemistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
| | - Zeid AlOthman
- Department of Chemistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
| | - Claudiu T. Supuran
- NEUROFARBA Department, Sezione di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Universita degli Studi di Firenze, Florence, Italy
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
Antioxidants and antioxidant methods: an updated overview. Arch Toxicol 2020; 94:651-715. [PMID: 32180036 DOI: 10.1007/s00204-020-02689-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 663] [Impact Index Per Article: 165.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/17/2020] [Accepted: 02/24/2020] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Antioxidants had a growing interest owing to their protective roles in food and pharmaceutical products against oxidative deterioration and in the body and against oxidative stress-mediated pathological processes. Screening of antioxidant properties of plants and plant-derived compounds requires appropriate methods, which address the mechanism of antioxidant activity and focus on the kinetics of the reactions including the antioxidants. Many studies evaluating the antioxidant activity of various samples of research interest using different methods in food and human health have been conducted. These methods are classified, described, and discussed in this review. Methods based on inhibited autoxidation are the most suited for termination-enhancing antioxidants and for chain-breaking antioxidants, while different specific studies are needed for preventive antioxidants. For this purpose, the most common methods used in vitro determination of antioxidant capacity of food constituents were examined. Also, a selection of chemical testing methods was critically reviewed and highlighted. In addition, their advantages, disadvantages, limitations and usefulness were discussed and investigated for pure molecules and raw extracts. The effect and influence of the reaction medium on the performance of antioxidants are also addressed. Hence, this overview provides a basis and rationale for developing standardized antioxidant methods for the food, nutraceuticals, and dietary supplement industries. In addition, the most important advantages and shortcomings of each method were detected and highlighted. The chemical principles of these methods are outlined and critically discussed. The chemical principles of methods of 2,2'-azinobis-(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonate) radical (ABTS·+) scavenging, 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH·) radical scavenging, Fe3+-Fe2+ transformation assay, ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) assay, cupric ions (Cu2+) reducing power assay (Cuprac), Folin-Ciocalteu reducing capacity (FCR assay), peroxyl radical (ROO·), superoxide radical anion (O2·-), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) scavenging assay, hydroxyl radical (OH·) scavenging assay, singlet oxygen (1O2) quenching assay, nitric oxide radical (NO·) scavenging assay and chemiluminescence assay are outlined and critically discussed. Also, the general antioxidant aspects of main food components were discussed by a number of methods, which are currently used for the detection of antioxidant properties of food components. This review consists of two main sections. The first section is devoted to the main components in the food and pharmaceutical applications. The second general section comprises some definitions of the main antioxidant methods commonly used for the determination of the antioxidant activity of components. In addition, some chemical, mechanistic and kinetic basis, and technical details of the used methods are given.
Collapse
|
14
|
Işık M. Effect of Antioxidants as Preservatives in the Outer and Inner Shells of Watermelon (Citrullus Lanatus). ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2019. [DOI: 10.21597/jist.532824] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
|
15
|
Altay A, Koktepe T, Durmaz L, Topal F, Gülçin İ, Köksal E. Purification and selected biochemical properties of peroxidase from cress (Lepidium sativum sub sp. sativum). INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD PROPERTIES 2018. [DOI: 10.1080/10942912.2018.1540989] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ahmet Altay
- Faculty of Sciences and Arts, Department of Chemistry, Erzincan University, Erzincan, Turkey
| | - Tubanur Koktepe
- Faculty of Sciences and Arts, Department of Chemistry, Erzincan University, Erzincan, Turkey
| | - Lokman Durmaz
- Cayirli Vocational School, Department of Medical Services and Technology, Erzincan University, Erzincan, Turkey
| | - Fevzi Topal
- Gumushane Vocational School, Department of Chemical and Chemical Processing Technologies, Laboratory Technology Program, Gumushane University, Gumushane, Turkey
| | - İlhami Gülçin
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Atatürk University, Erzurum, Turkey
| | - Ekrem Köksal
- Faculty of Sciences and Arts, Department of Chemistry, Erzincan University, Erzincan, Turkey
| |
Collapse
|
16
|
Maharramova G, Taslimi P, Sujayev A, Farzaliyev V, Durmaz L, Gulçin İ. Synthesis, characterization, antioxidant, antidiabetic, anticholinergic, and antiepileptic properties of novel N‐substituted tetrahydropyrimidines based on phenylthiourea. J Biochem Mol Toxicol 2018; 32:e22221. [DOI: 10.1002/jbt.22221] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2018] [Revised: 07/07/2018] [Accepted: 07/26/2018] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Gunel Maharramova
- Laboratory of Theoretical Bases of Synthesis and Action Mechanism of AdditivesInstitute of Chemistry of Additives, Azerbaijan National Academy of SciencesBaku Azerbaijan
| | - Parham Taslimi
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of SciencesAtaturk UniversityErzurum Turkey
| | - Afsun Sujayev
- Laboratory of Theoretical Bases of Synthesis and Action Mechanism of AdditivesInstitute of Chemistry of Additives, Azerbaijan National Academy of SciencesBaku Azerbaijan
| | - Vagif Farzaliyev
- Laboratory of Theoretical Bases of Synthesis and Action Mechanism of AdditivesInstitute of Chemistry of Additives, Azerbaijan National Academy of SciencesBaku Azerbaijan
| | - Lokman Durmaz
- Department of Medical Services and TechnologyCayirli Vocational School, Erzincan Binali Yıldırım UniversityErzincan Turkey
| | - İlhami Gulçin
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of SciencesAtaturk UniversityErzurum Turkey
| |
Collapse
|
17
|
Altay A, Degirmenci S, Korkmaz M, Cankaya M, Koksal E. In vitro evaluation of antioxidant and anti-proliferative activities of Gypsophila sphaerocephala (Caryophyllaceae) extracts together with their phenolic profiles. JOURNAL OF FOOD MEASUREMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s11694-018-9909-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
|
18
|
Elmastas M, Celik SM, Genc N, Aksit H, Erenler R, Gulcin İ. Antioxidant activity of an anatolian herbal tea—Origanum minutiflorum: isolation and characterization of its secondary metabolites. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD PROPERTIES 2018. [DOI: 10.1080/10942912.2017.1416399] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mahfuz Elmastas
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Arts, Gaziosmanpaşa University, Tokat, Turkey
| | - Süleyman Muhammed Celik
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Arts, Gaziosmanpaşa University, Tokat, Turkey
| | - Nusret Genc
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Arts, Gaziosmanpaşa University, Tokat, Turkey
| | - Hüseyin Aksit
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Arts, Gaziosmanpaşa University, Tokat, Turkey
| | - Ramazan Erenler
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Arts, Gaziosmanpaşa University, Tokat, Turkey
| | - İlhami Gulcin
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey
| |
Collapse
|
19
|
Turan N, Buldurun K. Synthesis, characterization and antioxidant activity of Schiff base and its metal complexes with Fe(II), Mn(II), Zn(II), and Ru(II) ions: Catalytic activity of ruthenium(II) complex. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2018. [DOI: 10.5155/eurjchem.9.1.22-29.1671] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis, spectral, catalytic and antioxidant properties of ethyl-2-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzylideneamino)-6-methyl-4,5,6-tetrahydrobenzo[b]thiophene-3-carboxylate (L) substituted iron(II), manganese(II), zinc(II), and ruthenium(II)-arene chlorides are described for the first time. The ligand and its metal complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, molar conductance, magnetic susceptibility measurements, and spectral (1H NMR, 13C NMR, FT-IR, UV-Vis and Mass) techniques. The FT-IR spectra showed that the ligand can act as bidentate or tridentate. Magnetic moments and electronic spectral studies revealed an octahedral geometry for all the complexes obtained. The thermal behavior of the complexes showed that the water molecules were separated in the first step followed immediately by decomposition of the anions and ligand molecules in the subsequent steps. Ru(II) complex was used as catalysts for the transfer hydrogenation of ketones. At the same time, the effect of various bases such as NaOH, KOH, KOBut and NaOAc as organic base were investigated in the transfer hydrogenation of ketones by 2-propanol as the hydrogen source. The complexes and ligand were tested in vitro for their antioxidant activity. The experimental results showed that Ru(II) complex had more potent antioxidant activities than Zn(II), Fe(II), Mn(II) complexes and parent ligand.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Nevin Turan
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Mus Alparslan University, 49250 Mus, Turkey
| | - Kenan Buldurun
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Mus Alparslan University, 49250 Mus, Turkey
| |
Collapse
|
20
|
Zheleva-Dimitrova D, Zengin G, Balabanova V, Voynikov Y, Lozanov V, Lazarova I, Gevrenova R. Chemical characterization with in vitro biological activities of Gypsophila species. J Pharm Biomed Anal 2018; 155:56-69. [PMID: 29625258 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2018.03.040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/14/2017] [Revised: 03/16/2018] [Accepted: 03/17/2018] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Abstract
Methanol-aqueous extracts from the aerial parts of Gypsophila glomerata (GGE), G. trichotoma (GTE) and G. perfoliata (GPE) were investigated for antioxidant potential using different in vitro models, as well as for phenolic and flavonoid contents. The possible anti-cholinesterase, anti-tyrosinase, anti-amylase and anti-glucosidase activities were also tested. The flavonoid variability was analyzed using ultra high-performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC) coupled with hybrid quadrupole-Orbitrap high resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS). Eleven C-glycosyl flavones and 4 O-glycosyl flavonoids, including 2"-O-pentosyl-6-C-hexosyl-apigenin/methylluteolin, as well as their mono(di)-acetyl derivatives were found in GGE. Both GGE and GTE shared 2"-pentosyl-6-C-hexosyl-luteolin together with the common saponarin, homoorientin, orientin, isovitexin and vitexin, while di C-glycosyl flavones were evidenced only in GPE. The highest radical scavenging in both ABTS and DPPH assays was noted in GPE, as well as ferric and cupric reducing abilities. However, GTE had the strongest metal chelating activity (17.44 ± 0.51 mg EDTAE/g extract). GPE and GGE were more potent as acetylcholinesterases inhibitors witnessed by 2.09 ± 0.02 mg GALAE/g extract and 1.59 ± 0.09 mgGALAE/g extract, respectively. All flavonoids were found in G. glomerata for the first time. Therefore, further isolation and structural elucidation of newly described acetylated flavonoids are needed in order to determine their relevance in the beneficial properties of the plant.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Gokhan Zengin
- Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Selcuk University, Turkey
| | - Vessela Balabanova
- Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Yulian Voynikov
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Valentin Lozanov
- Department of Medical Chemistry and Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Irina Lazarova
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Reneta Gevrenova
- Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Sofia, Bulgaria
| |
Collapse
|
21
|
Aras A, Silinsin M, Bingol MN, Bursal E. Identification of Bioactive Polyphenolic Compounds and Assessment of Antioxidant Activity of <i>Origanum acutidens</i>. INTERNATIONAL LETTERS OF NATURAL SCIENCES 2017. [DOI: 10.56431/p-b670qx] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
The main objective of the current work is to search the antioxidant activities of Origanum acutidens leaves by using DPPH, FRAP and CUPRAC methods severally. Three well known antioxidant compounds (BHA, BHT and ascorbic acid) were used as standards for comparing the extracts. Also, phenolic compounds of Origanum acutidens leaves were identified by UHPLC-ESI-MS/MS. The high concentrations of rosmarinic acid (11158.99 ppb) quinic acid (3200.84 ppb) and naringenin (1238.45 ppb) were detected quantitatively.
Collapse
|
22
|
Aras A, Silinsin M, Bingol MN, Bursal E. Identification of Bioactive Polyphenolic Compounds and Assessment of Antioxidant Activity of Origanum acutidens. INTERNATIONAL LETTERS OF NATURAL SCIENCES 2017. [DOI: 10.18052/www.scipress.com/ilns.66.1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
The main objective of the current work is to search the antioxidant activities of Origanum acutidens leaves by using DPPH, FRAP and CUPRAC methods severally. Three well known antioxidant compounds (BHA, BHT and ascorbic acid) were used as standards for comparing the extracts. Also, phenolic compounds of Origanum acutidens leaves were identified by UHPLC-ESI-MS/MS. The high concentrations of rosmarinic acid (11158.99 ppb) quinic acid (3200.84 ppb) and naringenin (1238.45 ppb) were detected quantitatively.
Collapse
|
23
|
Öztaskın N, Taslimi P, Maraş A, Gülcin İ, Göksu S. Novel antioxidant bromophenols with acetylcholinesterase, butyrylcholinesterase and carbonic anhydrase inhibitory actions. Bioorg Chem 2017; 74:104-114. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2017.07.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 102] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/10/2017] [Revised: 07/16/2017] [Accepted: 07/17/2017] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
|
24
|
Köksal E, Tohma H, Kılıç Ö, Alan Y, Aras A, Gülçin İ, Bursal E. Assessment of Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Activities of Nepeta trachonitica: Analysis of Its Phenolic Compounds Using HPLC-MS/MS. Sci Pharm 2017; 85:scipharm85020024. [PMID: 28505129 PMCID: PMC5489928 DOI: 10.3390/scipharm85020024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/05/2017] [Revised: 05/03/2017] [Accepted: 05/11/2017] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Continuing our work on the sources of natural bioactive compounds, we evaluated the antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of Nepeta trachonitica as well as its major phenolic content using the high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS) technique. For antioxidant activity, ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) and cupric ion reducing antioxidant capacity (CUPRAC) methods were performed to measure the reducing power and 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) assay was employed to evaluate the radical scavenging activity of the sample. For antimicrobial activity, three Gram-positive and four Gram-negative microbial species as well as three fungi species were tested. N. trachonitica appeared to have reasonable antioxidant activity and decent antimicrobial activity as indicated by the inhibition of the organisms' growth. The most susceptible species were Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6633 and Escherichia coli ATCC 11229 among the organisms tested. Ethanol extract of the plant has the highest effect on Saccharomyces cerevisiae but no effect on Yarrowia lipolytica. The HPLC-MS/MS analysis showed that at least 11 major phenolic compounds of N. trachonitica exist, the major ones being rosmarinic acid, chlorogenic acid and quinic acid. The obtained results suggest that N. trachonitica could be a promising source for food and nutraceutical industries because of its antimicrobial and antioxidant properties and phenolic compounds.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ekrem Köksal
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Erzincan University, Erzincan 24100, Turkey.
| | - Hatice Tohma
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Erzincan University, Erzincan 24100, Turkey.
| | - Ömer Kılıç
- Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Bingol University, Bingol 12000, Turkey.
| | - Yusuf Alan
- Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Muş Alparslan University, Muş 49250, Turkey.
| | - Abdülmelik Aras
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Dicle University, Diyarbakır 21280, Turkey.
| | - İlhami Gülçin
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Atatürk University, Erzurum 25240, Turkey.
| | - Ercan Bursal
- Department of Nursing, School of Health, Muş Alparslan University, Mus 49250, Turkey.
| |
Collapse
|
25
|
Aksu K, Özgeriş B, Taslimi P, Naderi A, Gülçin İ, Göksu S. Antioxidant Activity, Acetylcholinesterase, and Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitory Properties of Novel Ureas Derived from Phenethylamines. Arch Pharm (Weinheim) 2016; 349:944-954. [DOI: 10.1002/ardp.201600183] [Citation(s) in RCA: 116] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2016] [Revised: 10/18/2016] [Accepted: 10/21/2016] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Kadir Aksu
- Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Department of Chemistry; Ordu University; Ordu Turkey
| | - Bünyamin Özgeriş
- Faculty of Science, Department of Basic Sciences; Erzurum Technical University; Erzurum Turkey
- Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry; Ataturk University; Erzurum Turkey
| | - Parham Taslimi
- Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry; Ataturk University; Erzurum Turkey
| | - Ali Naderi
- Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry; Ataturk University; Erzurum Turkey
| | - İlhami Gülçin
- Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry; Ataturk University; Erzurum Turkey
- Department of Zoology, College of Science; King Saud University; Riyadh Saudi Arabia
| | - Süleyman Göksu
- Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry; Ataturk University; Erzurum Turkey
| |
Collapse
|
26
|
Tohma H, Gülçin İ, Bursal E, Gören AC, Alwasel SH, Köksal E. Antioxidant activity and phenolic compounds of ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) determined by HPLC-MS/MS. JOURNAL OF FOOD MEASUREMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s11694-016-9423-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 82] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
|
27
|
Garibov E, Taslimi P, Sujayev A, Bingol Z, Çetinkaya S, Gulçin İ, Beydemir S, Farzaliyev V, Alwasel SH, Supuran CT. Synthesis of 4,5-disubstituted-2-thioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidines and investigation of their acetylcholinesterase, butyrylcholinesterase, carbonic anhydrase I/II inhibitory and antioxidant activities. J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem 2016; 31:1-9. [DOI: 10.1080/14756366.2016.1198901] [Citation(s) in RCA: 92] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Emin Garibov
- Laboratory of Theoretical Bases of Synthesis and Action Mechanism of Additives, Institute of Chemistry of Additives, Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, Baku, Azerbaijan,
| | - Parham Taslimi
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey,
| | - Afsun Sujayev
- Laboratory of Theoretical Bases of Synthesis and Action Mechanism of Additives, Institute of Chemistry of Additives, Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, Baku, Azerbaijan,
| | - Zeynebe Bingol
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey,
| | - Songul Çetinkaya
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey,
| | - İlhami Gulçin
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey,
- Department of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh-Saudi, Arabia,
| | - Sukru Beydemir
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey,
| | - Vagif Farzaliyev
- Laboratory of Theoretical Bases of Synthesis and Action Mechanism of Additives, Institute of Chemistry of Additives, Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, Baku, Azerbaijan,
| | - Saleh H. Alwasel
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey,
| | - Claudiu T. Supuran
- Dipartimento Di Chimica Ugo Schiff, Università Degli Studi Di Firenze, Firenze, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy, and
- Neurofarba Department, Section of Pharmaceutical and Nutriceutical Sciences, Università Degli Studi Di Firenze, Florence, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy
| |
Collapse
|
28
|
Ekinci Akdemir FN, Gülçin İ, Karagöz B, Soslu R. Quercetin protects rat skeletal muscle from ischemia reperfusion injury. J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem 2016; 31:162-166. [PMID: 27310654 DOI: 10.1080/14756366.2016.1193735] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022] Open
Abstract
In this study, we investigated the potential beneficial effects of quercetin on skeletal muscle ischemia reperfusion injury. Twenty-four Sprague-Dawley type rats were randomly divided into four groups. In the sham group, only gastrocnemius muscle were removed and given no quercetin. In ischemia group, all the femoral artery, vein and collaterals were occluded in the left hindlimb by applying tourniquate under general anaesthesia for three hours but reperfusion was not done. In the Quercetin + Ischemia reperfusion group, quercetin (200 mg kg-1 dose orally) was given during one-week reoperation and later ischemia reperfusion model was done. Finally, gastrocnemius muscle samples were removed to measure biochemical parameters. The biomarkers, MDA levels, SOD, CAT and GPx activities, were evaluated related to skeletal muscle ischemia reperfusion injury. MDA levels reduced and SOD, CAT and GPx activities increased significantly in Quercetin + Ischemia reperfusion group. Results clearly showed that Quercetin have a protective role against oxidative damage induced by ischemia reperfusion in rats.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Fazile Nur Ekinci Akdemir
- a Department of Nutrition and Dietetics , Health School, Agri İbrahim Cecen University , Agri , Turkey
| | - İlhami Gülçin
- b Faculty of Sciences , Department of Chemistry, Atatürk University , Erzurum , Turkey.,c Department of Zoology , College of Science, King Saud University , Riyadh , Saudi Arabia
| | - Berna Karagöz
- d Department of Pharmacology , Faculty of Pharmacy, Agri İbrahim Cecen University , Agri , Turkey , and
| | - Recep Soslu
- e Physical Education and Sports, Bartın University , Bartin , Turkey
| |
Collapse
|
29
|
Gürsul C, Ekinci Akdemir FN, Akkoyun T, Can İ, Gül M, Gülçin İ. Protective effect of Naringin on experimental hindlimb ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats. J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem 2016; 31:56-61. [DOI: 10.3109/14756366.2016.1167050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Cebrail Gürsul
- Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Erzincan University, Erzincan, Turkey,
| | | | - Turan Akkoyun
- Department of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary, Siirt University, Siirt, Turkey,
| | - İsmail Can
- Department of Histology, Faculty of Medicine, Kafkas University, Kars, Turkey,
| | - Mustafa Gül
- Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Atatürk University, Erzurum, Turkey,
| | - İlhami Gülçin
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Atatürk University, Erzurum, Turkey, and
- Department of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
| |
Collapse
|
30
|
Turan N, Adiguzel R, Buldurun K, Bursal E. Spectroscopic, Thermal and Antioxidant Properties of Novel Mixed Ligand-Metal Complexes Obtained from Saccharinate Complexes and Azo Dye Ligand (mnppa). INT J PHARMACOL 2016. [DOI: 10.3923/ijp.2016.92.100] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
|