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Linaburg TJ, Cui QN, Armenti S. EVALUATION AND MANAGEMENT OF POST-OPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS FOLLOWING CATARACT EXTRACTION AND INTRAOCULAR LENS PLACEMENT. ADVANCES IN OPHTHALMOLOGY AND OPTOMETRY 2024; 9:133-151. [PMID: 39247851 PMCID: PMC11378954 DOI: 10.1016/j.yaoo.2024.02.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/10/2024]
Abstract
THIS REVIEW EXPLORES POST-OPERATIVE CHALLENGES ARISING FROM CATARACT SURGERY, INCLUDING INTRAOCULAR LENS (IOL) DECENTRATION OR DISLOCATION, REFRACTIVE SURPRISES, DYSPHOTOPSIAS, AND IOL OPACIFICATIONS. IOL DECENTRATION OR DISLOCATION IS RARE, HIGHLIGHTING THE NEED FOR CAREFUL MANAGEMENT WITH MONITORING, SURGICAL REPOSITIONING OR LENS EXCHANGE TO ACHIEVE OPTIMAL VISUAL OUTCOMES. REFRACTIVE SURPRISES, ATTRIBUTED TO ERRORS IN IOL CALCULATION AND SELECTION, MAY BE MANAGED CONSERVATIVELY OR SURGICALLY, WITH THE MOST ACCURATE RESULTS ACHIEVED BY LASER VISION CORRECTION. POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE DYSPHOTOPSIAS MAY CONTINUE TO BE INTOLERABLE FOR PATIENTS, AND MAY REQUIRE LENS EXCHANGE AS WELL. IOL OPACIFICATIONS VARY BY IOL MATERIAL AND MAY BE VISUALLY SIGNIFICANT, REQUIRING LENS EXCHANGE. WE UNDERSCORE THE IMPORTANCE OF NUANCED MANAGEMENT AND PROVIDING OPTIMAL PATIENT CARE IN THE ABOVE POST-CATARACT SURGERY AND IOL IMPLANTATION COMPLICATIONS.
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Affiliation(s)
- Taylor J Linaburg
- DEPARTMENT OF OPHTHALMOLOGY, SCHEIE EYE INSTITUTE, UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA, PHILADELPHIA, PA
| | - Qi N Cui
- DEPARTMENT OF OPHTHALMOLOGY, SCHEIE EYE INSTITUTE, UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA, PHILADELPHIA, PA
| | - Stephen Armenti
- DEPARTMENT OF OPHTHALMOLOGY, SCHEIE EYE INSTITUTE, UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA, PHILADELPHIA, PA
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Markuszewski B, Wylęgała A, Szentmáry N, Langenbucher A, Markuszewska A, Wylęgała E. Comparative Analysis of the Visual, Refractive and Aberrometric Outcome with the Use of 2 Intraocular Refractive Segment Multifocal Lenses. J Clin Med 2023; 13:239. [PMID: 38202246 PMCID: PMC10779799 DOI: 10.3390/jcm13010239] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/15/2023] [Revised: 12/25/2023] [Accepted: 12/27/2023] [Indexed: 01/12/2024] Open
Abstract
To demonstrate the results of ray tracing higher- and lower-order aberrations in pseudophakic eyes with rotationally asymmetrical segment multifocal lenses, total high- and low-order aberrations, measured by root mean square value (RMS), refraction, uncorrected distance and uncorrected near visual acuity (UCDVA and UCNVA), and tear break-up time, were measured at scotopic size in 42 eyes of patients implanted with bifocal refractive Mplus15/Mplus30 IOL with +1.5 dpt near addition (42 eyes of patients implanted with Mplus15)/+3.0 dpt near addition (91 eyes of patients implanted with Mplus30), and 107 eyes of control group. No significant differences were noticed between the examined groups concerning UCDVA, UCNVA, and tear break-up time (p < 0.001). Coma and total high-order aberrations were significantly higher for the Mplus30 lens in comparison to the Mplus15 lens and the control group (Coma, Trefoil p < 0.001, Secondary Astigmatism p = 0.002). The spherical aberrations were significantly higher in the lower-addition lens (p = 0.016) in comparison to the control group and to the higher-addition lens group (p < 0.001). Both intraocular lens models were successful at reaching refractive aim, good distance, and near function with the lower higher-order aberrations for the low-addition lens.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bartłomiej Markuszewski
- Chair and Clinical Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Zabrze Medical University of Silesia, 40-760 Katowice, Poland; (A.W.)
- Wrocławskie Centrum Okulistyczne, 50-231 Wrocław, Poland
| | - Adam Wylęgała
- Chair and Clinical Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Zabrze Medical University of Silesia, 40-760 Katowice, Poland; (A.W.)
| | - Nóra Szentmáry
- Dr. Rofl M. Schwiete Center for Limbal Stem Cell and Aniridia Research, Saarland University, 66424 Homburg, Germany;
| | - Achim Langenbucher
- Department of Experimental Ophthalmology, Saarland University, 66424 Homburg, Germany
| | | | - Edward Wylęgała
- Chair and Clinical Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Zabrze Medical University of Silesia, 40-760 Katowice, Poland; (A.W.)
- Department of Ophthalmology, District Railway Hospital, 40-760 Katowice, Poland
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Okonkwo A, Blizzard R, Anand S, Morrell A, Bardan AS, Dunleavy D. The cost of laser refractive surgery and supplementary sulcus lens implantation for pseudophakic ametropia and astigmatism, the leeds experience. Eye (Lond) 2023; 37:2169-2171. [PMID: 36517578 PMCID: PMC10366152 DOI: 10.1038/s41433-022-02351-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/18/2022] [Revised: 11/15/2022] [Accepted: 12/02/2022] [Indexed: 12/23/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
| | - Robert Blizzard
- Leeds Teaching Hospitals, Leeds, UK
- York and Scarborough NHS Trust, York, UK
| | | | | | - Ahmed Shalaby Bardan
- Leeds Teaching Hospitals, Leeds, UK
- Leeds University, Leeds, UK
- Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt
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Naujokaitis T, Zhao L, Scharf D, Khoramnia R, Auffarth GU. Monofocal intraocular lens with enhanced intermediate function as substitute for multifocal intraocular lens in positive dysphotopsia. Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep 2022; 26:101511. [PMID: 35464676 PMCID: PMC9026612 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101511] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/02/2022] [Revised: 03/23/2022] [Accepted: 04/02/2022] [Indexed: 01/19/2023] Open
Abstract
Purpose To present a case of a 62-year-old patient implanted with multifocal intraocular lenses (IOLs) who underwent a bilateral IOL exchange due to positive dysphotopsia. In an attempt to reduce the symptoms and compensate for the loss of multifocality, we implanted an aspheric monofocal IOL with enhanced intermediate function in one eye and a spherical monofocal IOL in the other eye. Observations The patient presented with complaints of halo and glare, measured with a simulator, following the implantation of segmented multifocal IOLs two years earlier. The uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) was 20/20 in both eyes. Before presentation at our clinic, a laser capsulotomy had been performed on the right eye. We proceeded with a bilateral IOL exchange. Because of capsular insufficiency in the right eye, we implanted a spherical monofocal three-piece IOL in the ciliary sulcus with optic capture. In the left eye, we used a monofocal IOL with an enhanced intermediate function. Two weeks postoperatively, UDVA (monocularly) was 20/20 in OD and OS, the uncorrected intermediate visual acuity (UIVA) was 20/32, and the uncorrected near visual acuity (UNVA) was 20/50. Binocularly, UDVA was 20/20, UIVA was 20/25 and UNVA was 20/25. The patient reported a marked decrease in halos and glare. Conclusions and importance When planning IOL exchange surgery, in cases of intolerance to multifocal IOLs, the clinician should consider the dilemma of loss of multifocality. Recent developments in monofocal IOL technology present new options to improve visual function in cases of multifocal IOL explantation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tadas Naujokaitis
- International Vision Correction Research Centre (IVCRC), Department of Ophthalmology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Ling Zhao
- International Vision Correction Research Centre (IVCRC), Department of Ophthalmology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Debora Scharf
- International Vision Correction Research Centre (IVCRC), Department of Ophthalmology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Ramin Khoramnia
- International Vision Correction Research Centre (IVCRC), Department of Ophthalmology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Gerd U. Auffarth
- International Vision Correction Research Centre (IVCRC), Department of Ophthalmology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
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Miháltz K, Szegedi S, Steininger J, Vécsei-Marlovits PV. The relationship between patient satisfaction and visual and optical outcome after bilateral implantation of an extended depth of focus multifocal intraocular lens. ADVANCES IN OPHTHALMOLOGY PRACTICE AND RESEARCH 2022; 2:100043. [PMID: 37846221 PMCID: PMC10577816 DOI: 10.1016/j.aopr.2022.100043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/01/2021] [Revised: 02/24/2022] [Accepted: 02/28/2022] [Indexed: 10/18/2023]
Abstract
Purpose To evaluate patient satisfaction after implantation of the Tecnis Symfony multifocal intraocular lens (MIOL). Methods 120 eyes of 60 subjects with senile cataract were bilaterally implanted with the Tecnis Symfony IOL. Follow-up examination was performed 6 months postoperatively. Main outcome measures included uncorrected and corrected distance and near visual acuity, manifest refraction, and visual quality metrics. According to their subjective symptoms patient were divided in two groups: satisfied and unsatisfied. Results Uncorrected intermediate (0.15 ± 0.11 vs 0.18 ± 0.01, P = 0.04) and near (0.26 ± 0.12 vs 0.31 ± 0.11, P = 0.04) (UIVA, UNVA) log MAR visual acuity was significantly better, cylindrical error less (0.31 ± 0.36 vs 0.67 ± 0.29, P = 0.05), axial length (AL) smaller (23.68 ± 1.3 vs 24.22 ± 1.6, P = 0.05), Strehl ratio higher (0.08 ± 0.08 vs 0.05 ± 0.04, P = 0.03) and mesopic pupil larger (4.3 ± 1.1 vs 3.7 ± 1.05, P = 0.01) among satisfied patients.Residual cylinder, Strehl ratio, halos, mesopic pupil diameter and UNVA were significant predictors of patient satisfaction. Uncorrected distance visual acuity, higher order Strehl ratio and pupil diameter were significant predictors of halos. Near visual acuity significantly correlated (P = 0.018, R = 0.22) with axial length. Conclusions Uncorrected cylindrical error, poor reading quality, larger pupil and halos seem to be the most disturbing factors for patients implanted with the Tecnis Symfony IOL.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kata Miháltz
- Department of Ophthalmology, Clinic Hietzing, Vienna, Austria
- Karl Landsteiner Institute of Process Optimization and QM in Cataract Surgery, Vienna, Austria
| | - Stephan Szegedi
- Department of Ophthalmology, Clinic Hietzing, Vienna, Austria
- Karl Landsteiner Institute of Process Optimization and QM in Cataract Surgery, Vienna, Austria
| | - Jolanda Steininger
- Department of Ophthalmology, Clinic Hietzing, Vienna, Austria
- Karl Landsteiner Institute of Process Optimization and QM in Cataract Surgery, Vienna, Austria
| | - Pia Veronika Vécsei-Marlovits
- Department of Ophthalmology, Clinic Hietzing, Vienna, Austria
- Karl Landsteiner Institute of Process Optimization and QM in Cataract Surgery, Vienna, Austria
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Pajic B, Massa H, Baenninger PB, Eskina E, Pajic-Eggspuehler B, Resan M, Cvejic Z. Multifocal Femto-PresbyLASIK in Pseudophakic Eyes. J Clin Med 2021; 10:jcm10112282. [PMID: 34070242 PMCID: PMC8197358 DOI: 10.3390/jcm10112282] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/11/2021] [Revised: 05/16/2021] [Accepted: 05/21/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Presbyopia treatment in pseudophakic patients with a monofocal IOL is challenging. This study investigates the refractive results of femto-PresbyLASIK and analyzes presbyopia treatment in pseudophakic eyes. METHODS 14 patients with 28 pseudophakic eyes were treated with femto-PresbyLASIK. The dominant eye was targeted at a distance and the non-dominant eye at -0.5 D. The presbyopic algorithm creates a steepness in the cornea center by using an excimer laser that leads to corneal multifocality. RESULTS 6 months after surgery a refraction of -0.11 ± 0.13 D (p = 0.001), an uncorrected distance visual acuity of 0.05 ± 1.0 logMAR (p < 0.001) and an uncorrected near visual acuity of 0.15 ± 0.89 logMAR (p = 0.001) were achieved in the dominant eye. For the non-dominant eye, the refraction was -0.28 ± 0.22 D (p = 0.002), the uncorrected distance of visual acuity was 0.1 ± 1.49 logMAR, and the uncorrected near visual acuity was 0.11 ± 0.80 logMAR (p < 0.001). Spherical aberrations (Z400) were reduced by 0.21-0.3 µm in 32% of eyes, and by 0.31-0.4 µm in 26% of eyes. CONCLUSION By steepening the central cornea while maintaining spherical aberrations within acceptable limits, PresbyLASIK created a corneal multifocality that safely improved near vision in both eyes. Thus, femto-PresbyLASIK can be used to treat presbyopia in pseudophakic eyes without performing intraocular surgery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bojan Pajic
- Eye Clinic Orasis, Swiss Eye Research Foundation, 5734 Reinach, Switzerland;
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovica 4, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia;
- Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Division of Ophthalmology, Geneva University Hospitals, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland;
- Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland
- Faculty of Medicine of the Military Medical Academy, University of Defense, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia;
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +41-62-765-60-80
| | - Horace Massa
- Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Division of Ophthalmology, Geneva University Hospitals, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland;
| | - Philipp B. Baenninger
- Cantonal Hospital of Lucerne, Department of Ophthalmology, 6006 Lucerne, Switzerland;
| | - Erika Eskina
- Ophthalmological Department of Academy of Postgraduate Education FSBF FRCC of the FMBA of Russia, 125310 Moscow, Russia;
- Laser Surgery Clinic “SPHERE”, 117628 Moscow, Russia
| | | | - Mirko Resan
- Faculty of Medicine of the Military Medical Academy, University of Defense, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia;
| | - Zeljka Cvejic
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovica 4, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia;
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Transepithelial Photorefractive Keratektomy after a Clear Lens Exchange. Vision (Basel) 2021; 5:vision5010008. [PMID: 33546149 PMCID: PMC7930984 DOI: 10.3390/vision5010008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/16/2020] [Revised: 01/30/2021] [Accepted: 02/02/2021] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
PURPOSE We evaluated the refractive visual outcomes and efficacy of Transepithelial Photorefractive Keratectomy (TransPRK) using Smart Pulse Technology with static and dynamic cyclotorsion and the AMARIS 1050 Hz RS laser platform from Schwind in the eyes after a refractive lens exchange. Setting/Venue: Aurelios Augenlaserzentrum, Recklinghausen. METHODS We retrospectively evaluated the data of 552 consecutive eyes treated with refractive lens exchange between 2016 and 2019. A total of 47 eyes (8.5%) required a touch up after the clear lens exchange. From 43 eyes of 43 patients, we obtained a minimum follow up of 3 months. In all cases, we performed a TransPRK with a minimum optical zone of 7.2 mm, centering the ablation on the vertex of the cornea. RESULTS The average age of the treated eyes was 57 years old, with a range between 48 and 68 years. The mean treated sphere was 0.42 diopters (D), with a range between -1.0 and +1.75 D. The mean astigmatism was 1.06 D. Postoperatively, after laser vision correction, we reduced the sphere to a mean of 0.11 D (range -0.5 to +0.75 D), and, postoperatively, the mean astigmatism was 0.25 D (range -0.75 to 0 D). The predictability for a spheric equivalent (SEQ) of 0.5 D was 91%, and for 1 D it was 100% of the cases. No eye lost more than one Snellen line. CONCLUSIONS TransPRK with smart pulse was predictable for correcting ametropia after Clear Lens Surgery.
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Moshirfar M, Thomson AC, Thomson RJ, Martheswaran T, McCabe SE. Refractive enhancements for residual refractive error after cataract surgery. Curr Opin Ophthalmol 2021; 32:54-61. [PMID: 33122488 DOI: 10.1097/icu.0000000000000717] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE OF REVIEW Advances in cataract surgery have allowed surgeons to achieve superior refractive outcomes but have also led to higher patient expectations. Despite ever-evolving technology, residual refractive errors still occur. Postcataract refractive enhancements may be required to deliver satisfactory visual outcomes. This review aims to discuss the potential causes of residual refractive errors and the various enhancement modalities to correct them. RECENT FINDINGS A thorough preoperative workup to detect and address underlying pathologic causes of impaired vision should be performed prior to enhancement or corrective procedures. Corneal-based procedures are the safest and most accurate methods of correcting mild cases of residual refractive error. Hyperopic, high myopic, and high astigmatic errors are best managed with lens-based enhancements. Piggyback intraocular lenses (IOLs) are safer and more effective compared with IOL exchange. Toric IOL rotation and IOL exchange are ideally performed in the early postoperative period. SUMMARY A multitude of options exist for effective correction of residual refractive errors. The choice on how to best manage these patients depends on many factors such as the cause of refractive error, type of IOL used, ocular comorbidities, and patient preference.
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Affiliation(s)
- Majid Moshirfar
- Hoopes Vision Research Center, Hoopes Vision, Draper
- Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, John A. Moran Eye Center, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City
- Utah Lions Eye Bank, Murray, Utah
| | - Andrew C Thomson
- McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas
| | - Robert J Thomson
- McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas
| | - Tanisha Martheswaran
- Department of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
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Comparison of Outcomes after Phacoemulsification with Two Different Corneal Incision Distances Anterior to the Limbus. J Ophthalmol 2019; 2019:1760742. [PMID: 31531233 PMCID: PMC6721498 DOI: 10.1155/2019/1760742] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/20/2019] [Accepted: 08/05/2019] [Indexed: 11/28/2022] Open
Abstract
Purpose To compare visual performance and visual quality outcomes after phacoemulsification with two different clear corneal incision (CCI) distances anterior to the limbus in senile cataract patients. Methods Retrospective case series. Patients who had undergone phacoemulsification were divided into two groups according to the CCI distances anterior to the limbus. The CCI distances in group A range from 1 mm to 1.5 mm, while those in group B range from 0.5 mm to 1 mm. The visual acuity, refraction, surgically induced astigmatism (SIA), corneal aberrations, anterior segment parameters, and subjective vision quality were evaluated. Results This study enrolled 54 eyes, with 27 eyes per group. Both groups had significant improvement in postoperative uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) and corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) (P < 0.05). There were no statistically significant between-group differences in postoperative UDVA, CDVA, SIA, corneal aberrations, anterior segment parameters, or VF-QOL questionnaire performance (P > 0.05). Conclusions The phacoemulsification with CCI distances ranging from 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm is an effective and safe therapy to senile cataract. The CCI distance anterior to the limbus that ranges from 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm is recommended for routine phacoemulsification.
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Multifocal Intraocular Lenses Implantation in Presbyopia Correction. Literature Review. ACTA BIOMEDICA SCIENTIFICA 2019. [DOI: 10.29413/abs.2019-4.4.6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023] Open
Abstract
Reduced dependence on glasses is an increasingly common expectation among those who want to take advantage of new surgical opportunities, especially for patients who lead an active lifestyle. Currently, due to the increase in the duration of active life in people over 40, there is a need for effective correction of presbyopia. Multifocal intraocular lenses are increasingly used in the treatment of presbyopia. After implantation of multifocal intraocular lenses most patients have no need for spectacle or contact vision. However, complications can affect the patient’s quality of life and level of satisfaction. The most common complications of multifocal correction are blurred vision and the presence of optical phenomena (“halo” and “glare”), associated with residual ametropia, clouding of the posterior capsule, large pupil size, anomalies of the wave front, dry eye and lens decentration. The main reasons for this are the failure to attempt to neuroadapt a patient, the dislocation of the lens, the residual refractive error and the clouding of the lens. The review presents the main features of various models of multifocal intraocular lenses, their implantation techniques, associated complications and methods for their correction. The development of multifocal correction of presbyopia and ametropia seems to be a promising direction in ophthalmic surgery.
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Gros-Otero J, Garcia-Gonzalez M, Teus M. Multifocal intraocular lens after hyperopic laser in situ keratomileusis. J Cataract Refract Surg 2018; 44:1298-1299. [PMID: 30243406 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2018.07.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/07/2018] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Vrijman V, Lapid-Gortzak R. Reply. J Cataract Refract Surg 2018; 44:1299. [PMID: 30243408 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2018.07.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2018] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Trivizki O, Smadja D, Mimouni M, Levinger S, Levinger E. Bioptics for high hyperopia with combined multifocal intraocular lens implantation and excimer ablation in young patients. Eur J Ophthalmol 2018; 29:426-430. [PMID: 30175611 DOI: 10.1177/1120672118797281] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE To analyze the visual and refractive outcome of the bioptics procedure combining multifocal intraocular lens implantation and excimer laser surgery in young patients with high hyperopic eyes not suitable for a single surgical procedure. METHODS This retrospective case series included 10 eyes of five patients (age range 18-30 years) with high hyperopia (spherical equivalent +8.51 ± 0.85 diopters (D)). They had been treated with serial multifocal intraocular lens implantation followed 6 weeks later by laser in situ keratomileusis for residual hyperopia. Uncorrected distance visual acuity, uncorrected near visual acuity, corrected distance visual acuity, corrected near visual acuity, and manifest refraction were evaluated before surgeries, after multifocal intraocular lens implantation, and 3 months post laser in situ keratomileusis. RESULTS No patients were lost to follow-up (6 months). The mean spherical equivalent decreased to +2.05 ± 1.33 D after multifocal intraocular lens implantation and to -0.10 ± 0.58 D after the laser in situ keratomileusis procedure. Success of the procedures was determined by uncorrected visual acuity. LogMAR uncorrected distance visual acuity improved by a total of more than six lines from 1.05 ± 0.18 LogMAR to 0.46 ± 0.12 LogMAR post multifocal intraocular lens implantation and to 0.15 ± 0.06 LogMAR after both surgeries. The LogMAR uncorrected near visual acuity increased by 0.81 ± 0.82 LogMAR after lens implantation due to loss of accommodation, and all eyes reached a LogMAR of 0 at 1 month postoperatively following laser in situ keratomileusis. CONCLUSIONS A bioptics approach involving multifocal intraocular lens followed 6 weeks later by a laser in situ keratomileusis procedure for the correction of very high hyperopia enabled the resolution of the residual refractive error in young very high hyperopic patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Omer Trivizki
- 1 Department of Ophthalmology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel.,2 Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
| | - David Smadja
- 1 Department of Ophthalmology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel.,2 Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.,3 Enaim Refractive Surgery Center, Jerusalem, Israel
| | - Michael Mimouni
- 4 Department of Ophthalmology, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel.,5 Ruth Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
| | | | - Eliya Levinger
- 1 Department of Ophthalmology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel.,2 Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.,3 Enaim Refractive Surgery Center, Jerusalem, Israel
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Camps VJ, Miret JJ, García C, Tolosa A, Piñero DP. Simulation of the Effect of Different Presbyopia-Correcting Intraocular Lenses With Eyes With Previous Laser Refractive Surgery. J Refract Surg 2018; 34:222-227. [DOI: 10.3928/1081597x-20180130-02] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/03/2017] [Accepted: 12/20/2017] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
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Multifocal intraocular lenses: An overview. Surv Ophthalmol 2017; 62:611-634. [DOI: 10.1016/j.survophthal.2017.03.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 168] [Impact Index Per Article: 24.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2016] [Revised: 02/28/2017] [Accepted: 03/03/2017] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
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Santhiago MR, Ventura BV, Ghanem RC, Kara-Junior N, Moraes HV, Ghanem E. Predictability and Vector Analysis of Laser In Situ Keratomileusis for Residual Errors in Eyes Implanted With Different Multifocal Intraocular Lenses. Cornea 2016; 35:1404-1409. [PMID: 27617868 DOI: 10.1097/ico.0000000000000985] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE To investigate potential differences in predictability, efficacy, and safety of corneal excimer laser to correct residual myopia, hyperopia, and astigmatism in eyes previously implanted with multifocal intraocular lenses using distinct optical surfaces and platforms for multifocality. METHODS This prospective comparative study included 37 eyes submitted to laser in situ keratomileusis correction for residual errors after implantation of either an apodized diffractive-refractive (Restor) or a full-diffractive (Tecnis) multifocal intraocular lens. Data analysis included investigation of predictability, efficacy, and safety of excimer laser surgery to correct residual errors. A double-angle plot, using vector analysis, was also created to evaluate predictability of astigmatism correction. RESULTS At 6-month follow-up, statistical analyses revealed a significant improvement when comparing preoperative (0.51 ± 0.25 and 0.44 ± 0.18) and postoperative values (0.17 ± 0.10 and 0.09 ± 0.07) of uncorrected distance visual acuity (P < 0.0001 and <0.0001), preoperative (0.92 ± 0.61 and 1.02 ± 0.45) and postoperative values (0.33 ± 0.23 and 0.19 ± 0.17) of manifest refractive spherical equivalent (P = 0.0006 and <0.0001), and preoperative (-1.08 ± 0.70 and -0.65 ± 0.42) and postoperative values (-0.25 ± 0.28 and -0.14 ± 0.21) of astigmatism (P < 0.0001 and <0.0001) in eyes implanted with Restor and Tecnis, respectively. Vector analysis revealed a predictable correction of astigmatism in all groups. Ninety-two percent of total eyes achieved a manifest refractive spherical equivalent within ±0.5 of emmetropia. CONCLUSIONS Corneal excimer laser refractive surgery seems to be equally effective to correct different residual errors, including astigmatism, in eyes implanted with intraocular lenses with various platforms for multifocality.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marcony R Santhiago
- *Department of Ophthalmology, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil; †Department of Ophthalmology, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; ‡Department of Ophthalmology, Altino Ventura Foundation, Recife, Brazil; §Department of Ophthalmology, HOPE Eye Hospital, Recife, Brazil; and ¶Department of Ophthalmology, Sadalla Amin Ghanem Eye Hospital, Joinville, Brazil
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Schallhorn SC, Venter JA, Teenan D, Schallhorn JM, Hettinger KA, Hannan SJ, Pelouskova M. Outcomes of excimer laser enhancements in pseudophakic patients with multifocal intraocular lens. Clin Ophthalmol 2016; 10:765-76. [PMID: 27175059 PMCID: PMC4854244 DOI: 10.2147/opth.s106731] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Purpose The aim of this study was to assess visual and refractive outcomes of laser vision correction (LVC) to correct residual refraction after multifocal intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. Patients and methods In this retrospective study, 782 eyes that underwent LVC to correct unintended ametropia after multifocal IOL implantation were evaluated. Of all multifocal lenses implanted during primary procedure, 98.7% were refractive and 1.3% had a diffractive design. All eyes were treated with VISX STAR S4 IR excimer laser using a convectional ablation profile. Refractive outcomes, visual acuities, patient satisfaction, and quality of life were evaluated at the last available visit. Results The mean time between enhancement and last visit was 6.3±4.4 months. Manifest spherical equivalent changed from −0.02±0.83 D (−3.38 D to +2.25 D) pre-enhancement to 0.00±0.34 D (−1.38 D to +1.25 D) post-enhancement. At the last follow-up, the percentage of eyes within 0.50 D and 1.00 D of emmetropia was 90.4% and 99.5%, respectively. Of all eyes, 74.9% achieved monocular uncorrected distance visual acuity 20/20 or better. The mean corrected distance visual acuity remained the same before (−0.04±0.06 logMAR [logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution]) and after LVC procedure (−0.04±0.07 logMAR; P=0.70). There was a slight improvement in visual phenomena (starburst, halo, glare, ghosting/double vision) following the enhancement. No sight-threatening complications related to LVC occurred in this study. Conclusion LVC in pseudophakic patients with multifocal IOL was safe, effective, and predictable in a large cohort of patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Steven C Schallhorn
- Department of Ophthalmology, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA; Optical Express, Glasgow, UK; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | | | | | - Julie M Schallhorn
- Department of Ophthalmology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
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Perches S, Collados MV, Ares J. Retinal Image Simulation of Subjective Refraction Techniques. PLoS One 2016; 11:e0150204. [PMID: 26938648 PMCID: PMC4777443 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0150204] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/12/2015] [Accepted: 02/10/2016] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
Abstract
Refraction techniques make it possible to determine the most appropriate sphero-cylindrical lens prescription to achieve the best possible visual quality. Among these techniques, subjective refraction (i.e., patient's response-guided refraction) is the most commonly used approach. In this context, this paper's main goal is to present a simulation software that implements in a virtual manner various subjective-refraction techniques--including Jackson's Cross-Cylinder test (JCC)--relying all on the observation of computer-generated retinal images. This software has also been used to evaluate visual quality when the JCC test is performed in multifocal-contact-lens wearers. The results reveal this software's usefulness to simulate the retinal image quality that a particular visual compensation provides. Moreover, it can help to gain a deeper insight and to improve existing refraction techniques and it can be used for simulated training.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sara Perches
- Department of Applied Physics, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain
- * E-mail:
| | | | - Jorge Ares
- Department of Applied Physics, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain
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Piñero DP, Camps VJ, Ramón ML, Mateo V, Pérez-Cambrodí RJ. Error induced by the estimation of the corneal power and the effective lens position with a rotationally asymmetric refractive multifocal intraocular lens. Int J Ophthalmol 2015; 8:501-7. [PMID: 26085998 DOI: 10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2015.03.12] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/02/2014] [Accepted: 12/01/2014] [Indexed: 11/02/2022] Open
Abstract
AIM To evaluate the prediction error in intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation for a rotationally asymmetric refractive multifocal IOL and the impact on this error of the optimization of the keratometric estimation of the corneal power and the prediction of the effective lens position (ELP). METHODS Retrospective study including a total of 25 eyes of 13 patients (age, 50 to 83y) with previous cataract surgery with implantation of the Lentis Mplus LS-312 IOL (Oculentis GmbH, Germany). In all cases, an adjusted IOL power (PIOLadj) was calculated based on Gaussian optics using a variable keratometric index value (nkadj) for the estimation of the corneal power (Pkadj) and on a new value for ELP (ELPadj) obtained by multiple regression analysis. This PIOLadj was compared with the IOL power implanted (PIOLReal) and the value proposed by three conventional formulas (Haigis, Hoffer Q and Holladay I). RESULTS PIOLReal was not significantly different than PIOLadj and Holladay IOL power (P>0.05). In the Bland and Altman analysis, PIOLadj showed lower mean difference (-0.07 D) and limits of agreement (of 1.47 and -1.61 D) when compared to PIOLReal than the IOL power value obtained with the Holladay formula. Furthermore, ELPadj was significantly lower than ELP calculated with other conventional formulas (P<0.01) and was found to be dependent on axial length, anterior chamber depth and Pkadj. CONCLUSION Refractive outcomes after cataract surgery with implantation of the multifocal IOL Lentis Mplus LS-312 can be optimized by minimizing the keratometric error and by estimating ELP using a mathematical expression dependent on anatomical factors.
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Affiliation(s)
- David P Piñero
- Grupo de Óptica y Percepción Visual (GOPV). Department of Optics, Pharmacology and Anatomy, University of Alicante, San Vicente del Raspeig, Alicante 03690, Spain ; Department of Ophthalmology (Oftalmar), Vithas Medimar International Hospital, Alicante 03016, Spain ; Foundation for the Visual Quality (FUNCAVIS: Fundación para la Calidad Visual), Alicante 03016, Spain
| | - Vicente J Camps
- Grupo de Óptica y Percepción Visual (GOPV). Department of Optics, Pharmacology and Anatomy, University of Alicante, San Vicente del Raspeig, Alicante 03690, Spain
| | - María L Ramón
- Department of Ophthalmology (Oftalmar), Vithas Medimar International Hospital, Alicante 03016, Spain
| | - Verónica Mateo
- Grupo de Óptica y Percepción Visual (GOPV). Department of Optics, Pharmacology and Anatomy, University of Alicante, San Vicente del Raspeig, Alicante 03690, Spain
| | - Rafael J Pérez-Cambrodí
- Department of Ophthalmology (Oftalmar), Vithas Medimar International Hospital, Alicante 03016, Spain ; Foundation for the Visual Quality (FUNCAVIS: Fundación para la Calidad Visual), Alicante 03016, Spain
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Abdelghany AA, Alio JL. Surgical options for correction of refractive error following cataract surgery. EYE AND VISION 2014; 1:2. [PMID: 26605349 PMCID: PMC4604120 DOI: 10.1186/s40662-014-0002-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/26/2014] [Accepted: 08/13/2014] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
Refractive errors are frequently found following cataract surgery and refractive lens exchange. Accurate biometric analysis, selection and calculation of the adequate intraocular lens (IOL) and modern techniques for cataract surgery all contribute to achieving the goal of cataract surgery as a refractive procedure with no refractive error. However, in spite of all these advances, residual refractive error still occasionally occurs after cataract surgery and laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) can be considered the most accurate method for its correction. Lens-based procedures, such as IOL exchange or piggyback lens implantation are also possible alternatives especially in cases with extreme ametropia, corneal abnormalities, or in situations where excimer laser is unavailable. In our review, we have found that piggyback IOL is safer and more accurate than IOL exchange. Our aim is to provide a review of the recent literature regarding target refraction and residual refractive error in cataract surgery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ahmed A Abdelghany
- Clinical research fellow in Vissum Corporación Alicante, Universidad Miguel Hernández, Alicante, Spain ; Minia University, Minia, Egypt
| | - Jorge L Alio
- Vissum Corporación, Alicante, Spain ; Division of Ophthalmology, Universidad Miguel Hernández, Alicante, Spain ; Avda de Denia s/n, Edificio Vissum, Alicante, 03016 Spain
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Moshirfar M, McCaughey MV, Santiago-Caban L. Corrective Techniques and Future Directions for Treatment of Residual Refractive Error Following Cataract Surgery. EXPERT REVIEW OF OPHTHALMOLOGY 2014; 9:529-537. [PMID: 25663845 DOI: 10.1586/17469899.2014.966817] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
Postoperative residual refractive error following cataract surgery is not an uncommon occurrence for a large proportion of modern-day patients. Residual refractive errors can be broadly classified into 3 main categories: myopic, hyperopic, and astigmatic. The degree to which a residual refractive error adversely affects a patient is dependent on the magnitude of the error, as well as the specific type of intraocular lens the patient possesses. There are a variety of strategies for resolving residual refractive errors that must be individualized for each specific patient scenario. In this review, the authors discuss contemporary methods for rectification of residual refractive error, along with their respective indications/contraindications, and efficacies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Majid Moshirfar
- Department of Ophthalmology, Co-Director Cornea and Refractive Surgery Division, Francis I. Proctor Foundation, University of California San Francisco, 10 Koret Way, K101, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA
| | | | - Luis Santiago-Caban
- Ophthalmology Department, University of Puerto Rico School of Medicine, San Juan, PR 00936
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Abstract
PURPOSE OF REVIEW To provide a review of the recent literature on the management of residual refractive error after cataract surgery. RECENT FINDINGS Laser in-situ keratomileusis (LASIK) is the most accurate procedure to correct residual refractive error after cataract surgery. Lens-based procedures, such as intraocular lens (IOL) exchange or piggyback lens implantation, are also possible alternatives in cases with extreme ametropia, corneal abnormalities, or in situations where excimer laser is not available. In this review, we found that Piggyback IOL were safer and more accurate than IOL exchange. SUMMARY Emmetropia is our main target today in modern cataract surgery. Accurate biometric analysis, selection and calculation of the adequate IOL, and modern techniques for cataract surgery all help surgeons to move toward the goal of cataract surgery as a refractive procedure free from refractive error. However, in spite of all these inputs, residual refractive error still occasionally occurs after cataract surgery and LASIK seems to be the most accurate method for its correction.
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Venter JA, Oberholster A, Schallhorn SC, Pelouskova M. Piggyback Intraocular Lens Implantation to Correct Pseudophakic Refractive Error After Segmental Multifocal Intraocular Lens Implantation. J Refract Surg 2014; 30:234-9. [DOI: 10.3928/1081597x-20140321-02] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/18/2013] [Accepted: 01/16/2014] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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Lee JS, Kim YH, Park JY, Kim SI. A Case of Corrected Residual Refractive Error after Cataract Surgery with the Sulcoflex Piggyback IOL. JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN OPHTHALMOLOGICAL SOCIETY 2014. [DOI: 10.3341/jkos.2014.55.12.1890] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jong Soo Lee
- Department of Ophthalmology, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea
| | | | - Jung Yul Park
- Department of Ophthalmology, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea
| | - Sung Il Kim
- Department of Ophthalmology, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea
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Fernández-Buenaga R, Alió JL, Pérez Ardoy AL, Quesada AL, Cortés LP, Barraquer RI. Resolving Refractive Error After Cataract Surgery: IOL Exchange, Piggyback Lens, or LASIK. J Refract Surg 2013; 29:676-83. [DOI: 10.3928/1081597x-20130826-01] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/20/2013] [Accepted: 06/12/2013] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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Sutton G, Lawless M, Hodge C. Laser in situ keratomileusis in 2012: a review. Clin Exp Optom 2013; 97:18-29. [PMID: 23786377 DOI: 10.1111/cxo.12075] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/23/2012] [Revised: 11/08/2012] [Accepted: 12/14/2012] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) is a safe and effective treatment for refractive error. A combination of technological advances and increasing surgeon experience has served to further refine refractive outcomes and reduce complication rates. In this article, we review LASIK as it stands in late 2012: the procedure, indications, technology, complications and refractive outcomes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gerard Sutton
- Vision Eye Institute, Chatswood, New South Wales, Australia; Save Sight Institute, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
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Visual performance after bilateral implantation of a new diffractive aspheric multifocal intraocular lens with a 3.5 D addition. Eur J Ophthalmol 2013; 24:35-43. [PMID: 23787450 DOI: 10.5301/ejo.5000315] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 04/27/2013] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE To evaluate visual performance after implantation of a new diffractive aspheric multifocal intraocular lens (MIOL) with a +3.50 D addition power. METHODS A total of 24 cataract patients were bilaterally implanted with the Diffractiva-aA MIOL in 2 ophthalmologic centers and followed for 6 months. Postoperative evaluations included visual acuities (VA) at various distances, defocus testing, contrast sensitivity (CS) measurements, and patient satisfaction questionnaire. RESULTS Six months postoperatively, binocular uncorrected VA (mean ± SD; logMAR) was 0.00 ± 0.05 (≈ 20/20) for distance, 0.06 ± 0.13 (≈ 20/23) for intermediate (1 m), and 0.00 ± 0.05 (≈ 20/20) for near (40 cm). All patients achieved uncorrected VA of 20/25 or better for distance and near, and 20/40 or better at 1 m. Monocular and binocular defocus curves showed 2 peaks of maximum VA at the distance focus (0.0 D) and the near focus (-2.5 D) and a good range of intermediate vision with the lowest mean acuity being at -1.5 D defocus. Photopic and mesopic CS were within the standard normal range. The majority of patients (n = 22; 91.7%) were spectacle independent; 8.3% (n = 2) reported wearing glasses occasionally for very small print (1 patient) or for watching television (1 patient). Overall, all patients were "very satisfied" (n = 22; 91.7%) or "satisfied" (n = 2; 8.3%) with the procedure. CONCLUSIONS The new Diffractiva-aA MIOL provided a full range of vision from near to far generating highly satisfied, spectacle independent patients with only minimal visual disturbances at night.
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Kim SI, Kim SJ, Oh JY, Pak KH, Kang SJ. The Effects of Laser Refractive Surgery for Correcting Residual Refractive Error after Implantation of ReSTOR® Multifocal IOL. JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN OPHTHALMOLOGICAL SOCIETY 2012. [DOI: 10.3341/jkos.2012.53.12.1742] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sung In Kim
- Department of Ophthalmology, Saevit Eye Hospital, Goyang, Korea
| | - Suk Jin Kim
- Department of Ophthalmology, Saevit Eye Hospital, Goyang, Korea
| | | | - Kyu Hong Pak
- Department of Ophthalmology, Saevit Eye Hospital, Goyang, Korea
| | - Sug Jae Kang
- Department of Ophthalmology, Saevit Eye Hospital, Goyang, Korea
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Comparative analysis of the clinical outcomes with 2 multifocal intraocular lens models with rotational asymmetry. J Cataract Refract Surg 2011; 37:1605-14. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.03.054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/01/2010] [Revised: 03/08/2011] [Accepted: 03/21/2011] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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Vector analysis of astigmatic changes after cataract surgery with implantation of a new toric multifocal intraocular lens. J Cataract Refract Surg 2011; 37:1217-29. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.12.064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/29/2010] [Revised: 12/20/2010] [Accepted: 12/20/2010] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Alió JL, Piñero DP, Tomás J, Alesón A. Vector analysis of astigmatic changes after cataract surgery with toric intraocular lens implantation. J Cataract Refract Surg 2011; 37:1038-49. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.12.053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/11/2010] [Revised: 12/09/2010] [Accepted: 12/11/2010] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Alió JL, Plaza-Puche AB, Piñero DP, Amparo F, Rodríguez-Prats JL, Ayala MJ. Quality of life evaluation after implantation of 2 multifocal intraocular lens models and a monofocal model. J Cataract Refract Surg 2011; 37:638-48. [PMID: 21420587 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.10.056] [Citation(s) in RCA: 63] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/28/2010] [Revised: 10/21/2010] [Accepted: 10/22/2010] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE To compare vision-related quality of life using the National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire (NEI VFQ-25) in patients with 1 of 3 types of intraocular lenses (IOLs) and to correlate it with postoperative visual outcomes. SETTING Vissum Corporation-Instituto Oftalmológico de Alicante, Alicante, Spain. DESIGN Comparative case series. METHODS This study comprised eyes having cataract surgery with bilateral implantation of a monofocal IOL (Group A), apodized multifocal IOL (Group B), or full diffractive multifocal IOL (Group C). Distance and near visual acuities, contrast sensitivity, and quality of life were evaluated preoperatively and postoperatively. RESULTS The study enrolled 106 eyes (53 patients; age range 49 to 80 years). All groups had significant improvement in uncorrected and corrected distance visual acuities postoperatively (P ≤.05). Near vision outcomes were significantly better in Groups B and C (P ≤.01). Groups B and C had significantly less difficulty in some near tasks, such as reading the newspaper (A-B, P=.02; A-C, P=.02) or reading bills (A-B, P=.04; A-C, P=.004). Group C also had significantly less difficulty driving at night than Group B (P<.01). Near visual acuity and contrast sensitivity were significantly correlated with difficulty in near visual tasks in Groups B and C. Night-driving difficulty correlated significantly with contrast sensitivity in Group B. CONCLUSIONS Patients with multifocal IOLs could perform several daily tasks at near and intermediate distances, with less night-driving limitation with the full diffractive IOL than with apodized multifocal and monofocal IOLs. FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE No author has a financial or proprietary interest in any material or method mentioned.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jorge L Alió
- Vissum Corporation-Instituto Oftalmológico de Alicante, Avenida de Denia s/n, Edificio Vissum, 03016 Alicante, Spain.
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Alió JL, Grabner G, Plaza-Puche AB, Rasp M, Piñero DP, Seyeddain O, Rodríguez-Prats JL, Ayala MJ, Moreu R, Hohensinn M, Riha W, Dexl A. Postoperative bilateral reading performance with 4 intraocular lens models: Six-month results. J Cataract Refract Surg 2011; 37:842-52. [PMID: 21511152 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.11.039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/23/2010] [Revised: 10/27/2010] [Accepted: 11/04/2010] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Mohammadi SF, Rahman-A N, Mazouri A. Subjective refraction in eyes with multifocal IOLs. J Refract Surg 2011; 27:161; author reply 162. [PMID: 21366208 DOI: 10.3928/1081597x-20110114-01] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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Alió JL, Piñero DP, Plaza-Puche AB, Amparo F, Jiménez R, Rodríguez-Prats JL, Javaloy J. Visual and optical performance with two different diffractive multifocal intraocular lenses compared to a monofocal lens. J Refract Surg 2011; 27:570-81. [PMID: 21210572 DOI: 10.3928/1081597x-20101223-01] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2010] [Accepted: 11/02/2010] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE To compare the visual acuity outcomes as well as the ocular optical performance of eyes implanted with either a monofocal or one of two diffractive multifocal intraocular lenses (IOLs). METHODS One hundred two consecutive eyes of 51 bilateral cataract patients (age 49 to 80 years) were divided into three groups: 22 eyes were implanted with a monofocal IOL (monofocal group), 40 eyes with the Acrysof ReSTOR SN6AD3 IOL (ReSTOR group), and 40 eyes with the Acri.Lisa 366D IOL (Acri.Lisa group). Visual acuity and contrast sensitivity were evaluated pre- and postoperatively. Additionally, ocular optical quality and intraocular aberrations were evaluated postoperatively. RESULTS Significant improvement after surgery in uncorrected and corrected distance and near visual acuity was observed in all three groups (P≤.05). Uncorrected near visual acuity was significantly better in eyes from the ReSTOR and Acri.Lisa groups compared to the monofocal group (P≤.01). Photopic contrast sensitivity was significantly better for the spatial frequency of 3 cycles/degree in the monofocal group (P<.01). Significantly higher values of the ocular Strehl ratio and cutoff modulation transfer function spatial frequency were also found in the Acri.Lisa group (P=.01). An acceptable range of vision between near and distance peaks was observed in the defocus curves of the ReSTOR and Acri.Lisa groups. CONCLUSIONS The AcrySof ReSTOR and Acri.Lisa 366D IOLs are able to successfully restore near and intermediate visual function after cataract surgery; however, the Acri.Lisa design seems to provide better optical performance. These results need to be confirmed in a randomized, prospective trial.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jorge L Alió
- Instituto Oftalmologico de Alicante, Vissum Corporation, Alicante, Spain.
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