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Erdal S, Harman Özdoğan M, Yildirim D, Kuni A, Selçuk S, Güneri A, Arslan EN. Effects of Orange Oil Aromatherapy on Pain and Anxiety During Invasive Interventions in Patients With Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplants. JOURNAL OF INFUSION NURSING 2024; 47:54-60. [PMID: 38211616 DOI: 10.1097/nan.0000000000000529] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2024]
Abstract
Invasive interventions, such as peripheral intravenous cannula, port needle placement, and blood collection, are often required for both inpatient and outpatient follow-up patients with hematological malignancies and hematopoietic stem cell transplants. This prospective, randomized controlled experimental study assessed the effect of orange oil inhalation used in aromatherapy on pain and anxiety levels in invasive interventions with hematological malignancies and hematopoietic stem cell transplants. It was conducted prospectively with 80 patients with hematological malignancies who were treated in the adult bone marrow transplant unit and adult hematology service of a private hospital between May 2021 and April 2022. The orange oil inhalation used in aromatherapy was applied to patients in the intervention group. The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) were used for data collection. Regarding the personal characteristics of the patients, 42.5% were ≥61 years old, 60% were men, and 85% were married. VAS pain scores of the intervention group were statistically lower than those of the control group (P < .001). However, there was no statistically significant difference in the STAI scores of groups (P >.05). The study results show that orange oil inhalation has been determined to reduce pain during invasive interventions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Seckin Erdal
- Acibadem Altunizade Hospital, Adult Bone Marrow Transplantation Unit, İstanbul, Turkey (Erdal, Kuni, Selçuk, Güneri, and Arslan); Department of Medical Services and Techniques, Vocational School of Health Services, Sinop University, Sinop, Turkey (Harman Özdoğan); and Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Istanbul Aydin University, İstanbul, Turkey (Yildirim)
- Seckin Erdal, RN, is currently working as a nurse in charge in the adult bone marrow transplant unit at Acibadem Altunizade Hospital. She started her professional career as an emergency, internal medicine, and oncology nurse and has been a nurse in charge of bone marrow transplantation since 1989. In 2015, she founded and chaired the European Blood and Bone Marrow Transplantation Turkey Nurse Group
- Merve Harman Özdoğan, MSN, RN, completed her undergraduate education in 2011 and her graduate education in 2016. She worked as a nurse in the stem cell transplant service for 8 years. She has been working as a lecturer at Sinop University since 2019. Her areas of interest are internal medicine, oncology, hematology, and dialysis
- Dilek Yıldırım, PhD, RN, graduated from Istanbul University Florence Nightingale School of Nursing in 2009. She completed her master's degree at Istanbul University Institute of Health Sciences, Internal Medicine Nursing Master Program, in 2013. She completed a doctorate program at the same university in 2018. Her research areas of interest concern nursing education, palliative care, cancer, pain, cancer symptoms, intensive care nursing research, and internal medicine nursing. Dr. Yildirim is working as an assistant professor at the nursing department in Istanbul Aydin University, Faculty of Health Sciences
- Ayşem Kuni, RN, graduated from Sakarya University, Department of Nursing, in 2014. She has been working as a case manager nurse in the adult bone marrow transplant unit of Acıbadem Altunizade Hospital since 2014
- Sevinc Selçuk, RN, has been working as a training nurse in the adult hematology service of Acıbadem Altunizade Hospital since 2014. She graduated from Ege University, Department of Nursing, in 2014
- Azize Güner, RN, graduated from Konya Health Vocational High School Nursing Department in 2011. She is currently working as a nurse team leader in the adult bone marrow transplant unit of Acıbadem Altunizade Hospital. She began her professional career as a surgery, internal medicine nurse. She has been working as an adult bone marrow transplant nurse since 2014
- Elif Naz Arslan, MPsych, is a clinical psychologist and has a master of science degree in the clinical and community psychology field in University of East London (UEL). She has worked with adults in private clinics since 2017 and is currently working as a clinical psychologist in the adult bone marrow transplantation unit, hematolytic service, and her private clinic
| | - Merve Harman Özdoğan
- Acibadem Altunizade Hospital, Adult Bone Marrow Transplantation Unit, İstanbul, Turkey (Erdal, Kuni, Selçuk, Güneri, and Arslan); Department of Medical Services and Techniques, Vocational School of Health Services, Sinop University, Sinop, Turkey (Harman Özdoğan); and Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Istanbul Aydin University, İstanbul, Turkey (Yildirim)
- Seckin Erdal, RN, is currently working as a nurse in charge in the adult bone marrow transplant unit at Acibadem Altunizade Hospital. She started her professional career as an emergency, internal medicine, and oncology nurse and has been a nurse in charge of bone marrow transplantation since 1989. In 2015, she founded and chaired the European Blood and Bone Marrow Transplantation Turkey Nurse Group
- Merve Harman Özdoğan, MSN, RN, completed her undergraduate education in 2011 and her graduate education in 2016. She worked as a nurse in the stem cell transplant service for 8 years. She has been working as a lecturer at Sinop University since 2019. Her areas of interest are internal medicine, oncology, hematology, and dialysis
- Dilek Yıldırım, PhD, RN, graduated from Istanbul University Florence Nightingale School of Nursing in 2009. She completed her master's degree at Istanbul University Institute of Health Sciences, Internal Medicine Nursing Master Program, in 2013. She completed a doctorate program at the same university in 2018. Her research areas of interest concern nursing education, palliative care, cancer, pain, cancer symptoms, intensive care nursing research, and internal medicine nursing. Dr. Yildirim is working as an assistant professor at the nursing department in Istanbul Aydin University, Faculty of Health Sciences
- Ayşem Kuni, RN, graduated from Sakarya University, Department of Nursing, in 2014. She has been working as a case manager nurse in the adult bone marrow transplant unit of Acıbadem Altunizade Hospital since 2014
- Sevinc Selçuk, RN, has been working as a training nurse in the adult hematology service of Acıbadem Altunizade Hospital since 2014. She graduated from Ege University, Department of Nursing, in 2014
- Azize Güner, RN, graduated from Konya Health Vocational High School Nursing Department in 2011. She is currently working as a nurse team leader in the adult bone marrow transplant unit of Acıbadem Altunizade Hospital. She began her professional career as a surgery, internal medicine nurse. She has been working as an adult bone marrow transplant nurse since 2014
- Elif Naz Arslan, MPsych, is a clinical psychologist and has a master of science degree in the clinical and community psychology field in University of East London (UEL). She has worked with adults in private clinics since 2017 and is currently working as a clinical psychologist in the adult bone marrow transplantation unit, hematolytic service, and her private clinic
| | - Dilek Yildirim
- Acibadem Altunizade Hospital, Adult Bone Marrow Transplantation Unit, İstanbul, Turkey (Erdal, Kuni, Selçuk, Güneri, and Arslan); Department of Medical Services and Techniques, Vocational School of Health Services, Sinop University, Sinop, Turkey (Harman Özdoğan); and Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Istanbul Aydin University, İstanbul, Turkey (Yildirim)
- Seckin Erdal, RN, is currently working as a nurse in charge in the adult bone marrow transplant unit at Acibadem Altunizade Hospital. She started her professional career as an emergency, internal medicine, and oncology nurse and has been a nurse in charge of bone marrow transplantation since 1989. In 2015, she founded and chaired the European Blood and Bone Marrow Transplantation Turkey Nurse Group
- Merve Harman Özdoğan, MSN, RN, completed her undergraduate education in 2011 and her graduate education in 2016. She worked as a nurse in the stem cell transplant service for 8 years. She has been working as a lecturer at Sinop University since 2019. Her areas of interest are internal medicine, oncology, hematology, and dialysis
- Dilek Yıldırım, PhD, RN, graduated from Istanbul University Florence Nightingale School of Nursing in 2009. She completed her master's degree at Istanbul University Institute of Health Sciences, Internal Medicine Nursing Master Program, in 2013. She completed a doctorate program at the same university in 2018. Her research areas of interest concern nursing education, palliative care, cancer, pain, cancer symptoms, intensive care nursing research, and internal medicine nursing. Dr. Yildirim is working as an assistant professor at the nursing department in Istanbul Aydin University, Faculty of Health Sciences
- Ayşem Kuni, RN, graduated from Sakarya University, Department of Nursing, in 2014. She has been working as a case manager nurse in the adult bone marrow transplant unit of Acıbadem Altunizade Hospital since 2014
- Sevinc Selçuk, RN, has been working as a training nurse in the adult hematology service of Acıbadem Altunizade Hospital since 2014. She graduated from Ege University, Department of Nursing, in 2014
- Azize Güner, RN, graduated from Konya Health Vocational High School Nursing Department in 2011. She is currently working as a nurse team leader in the adult bone marrow transplant unit of Acıbadem Altunizade Hospital. She began her professional career as a surgery, internal medicine nurse. She has been working as an adult bone marrow transplant nurse since 2014
- Elif Naz Arslan, MPsych, is a clinical psychologist and has a master of science degree in the clinical and community psychology field in University of East London (UEL). She has worked with adults in private clinics since 2017 and is currently working as a clinical psychologist in the adult bone marrow transplantation unit, hematolytic service, and her private clinic
| | - Ayşem Kuni
- Acibadem Altunizade Hospital, Adult Bone Marrow Transplantation Unit, İstanbul, Turkey (Erdal, Kuni, Selçuk, Güneri, and Arslan); Department of Medical Services and Techniques, Vocational School of Health Services, Sinop University, Sinop, Turkey (Harman Özdoğan); and Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Istanbul Aydin University, İstanbul, Turkey (Yildirim)
- Seckin Erdal, RN, is currently working as a nurse in charge in the adult bone marrow transplant unit at Acibadem Altunizade Hospital. She started her professional career as an emergency, internal medicine, and oncology nurse and has been a nurse in charge of bone marrow transplantation since 1989. In 2015, she founded and chaired the European Blood and Bone Marrow Transplantation Turkey Nurse Group
- Merve Harman Özdoğan, MSN, RN, completed her undergraduate education in 2011 and her graduate education in 2016. She worked as a nurse in the stem cell transplant service for 8 years. She has been working as a lecturer at Sinop University since 2019. Her areas of interest are internal medicine, oncology, hematology, and dialysis
- Dilek Yıldırım, PhD, RN, graduated from Istanbul University Florence Nightingale School of Nursing in 2009. She completed her master's degree at Istanbul University Institute of Health Sciences, Internal Medicine Nursing Master Program, in 2013. She completed a doctorate program at the same university in 2018. Her research areas of interest concern nursing education, palliative care, cancer, pain, cancer symptoms, intensive care nursing research, and internal medicine nursing. Dr. Yildirim is working as an assistant professor at the nursing department in Istanbul Aydin University, Faculty of Health Sciences
- Ayşem Kuni, RN, graduated from Sakarya University, Department of Nursing, in 2014. She has been working as a case manager nurse in the adult bone marrow transplant unit of Acıbadem Altunizade Hospital since 2014
- Sevinc Selçuk, RN, has been working as a training nurse in the adult hematology service of Acıbadem Altunizade Hospital since 2014. She graduated from Ege University, Department of Nursing, in 2014
- Azize Güner, RN, graduated from Konya Health Vocational High School Nursing Department in 2011. She is currently working as a nurse team leader in the adult bone marrow transplant unit of Acıbadem Altunizade Hospital. She began her professional career as a surgery, internal medicine nurse. She has been working as an adult bone marrow transplant nurse since 2014
- Elif Naz Arslan, MPsych, is a clinical psychologist and has a master of science degree in the clinical and community psychology field in University of East London (UEL). She has worked with adults in private clinics since 2017 and is currently working as a clinical psychologist in the adult bone marrow transplantation unit, hematolytic service, and her private clinic
| | - Sevinc Selçuk
- Acibadem Altunizade Hospital, Adult Bone Marrow Transplantation Unit, İstanbul, Turkey (Erdal, Kuni, Selçuk, Güneri, and Arslan); Department of Medical Services and Techniques, Vocational School of Health Services, Sinop University, Sinop, Turkey (Harman Özdoğan); and Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Istanbul Aydin University, İstanbul, Turkey (Yildirim)
- Seckin Erdal, RN, is currently working as a nurse in charge in the adult bone marrow transplant unit at Acibadem Altunizade Hospital. She started her professional career as an emergency, internal medicine, and oncology nurse and has been a nurse in charge of bone marrow transplantation since 1989. In 2015, she founded and chaired the European Blood and Bone Marrow Transplantation Turkey Nurse Group
- Merve Harman Özdoğan, MSN, RN, completed her undergraduate education in 2011 and her graduate education in 2016. She worked as a nurse in the stem cell transplant service for 8 years. She has been working as a lecturer at Sinop University since 2019. Her areas of interest are internal medicine, oncology, hematology, and dialysis
- Dilek Yıldırım, PhD, RN, graduated from Istanbul University Florence Nightingale School of Nursing in 2009. She completed her master's degree at Istanbul University Institute of Health Sciences, Internal Medicine Nursing Master Program, in 2013. She completed a doctorate program at the same university in 2018. Her research areas of interest concern nursing education, palliative care, cancer, pain, cancer symptoms, intensive care nursing research, and internal medicine nursing. Dr. Yildirim is working as an assistant professor at the nursing department in Istanbul Aydin University, Faculty of Health Sciences
- Ayşem Kuni, RN, graduated from Sakarya University, Department of Nursing, in 2014. She has been working as a case manager nurse in the adult bone marrow transplant unit of Acıbadem Altunizade Hospital since 2014
- Sevinc Selçuk, RN, has been working as a training nurse in the adult hematology service of Acıbadem Altunizade Hospital since 2014. She graduated from Ege University, Department of Nursing, in 2014
- Azize Güner, RN, graduated from Konya Health Vocational High School Nursing Department in 2011. She is currently working as a nurse team leader in the adult bone marrow transplant unit of Acıbadem Altunizade Hospital. She began her professional career as a surgery, internal medicine nurse. She has been working as an adult bone marrow transplant nurse since 2014
- Elif Naz Arslan, MPsych, is a clinical psychologist and has a master of science degree in the clinical and community psychology field in University of East London (UEL). She has worked with adults in private clinics since 2017 and is currently working as a clinical psychologist in the adult bone marrow transplantation unit, hematolytic service, and her private clinic
| | - Azize Güneri
- Acibadem Altunizade Hospital, Adult Bone Marrow Transplantation Unit, İstanbul, Turkey (Erdal, Kuni, Selçuk, Güneri, and Arslan); Department of Medical Services and Techniques, Vocational School of Health Services, Sinop University, Sinop, Turkey (Harman Özdoğan); and Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Istanbul Aydin University, İstanbul, Turkey (Yildirim)
- Seckin Erdal, RN, is currently working as a nurse in charge in the adult bone marrow transplant unit at Acibadem Altunizade Hospital. She started her professional career as an emergency, internal medicine, and oncology nurse and has been a nurse in charge of bone marrow transplantation since 1989. In 2015, she founded and chaired the European Blood and Bone Marrow Transplantation Turkey Nurse Group
- Merve Harman Özdoğan, MSN, RN, completed her undergraduate education in 2011 and her graduate education in 2016. She worked as a nurse in the stem cell transplant service for 8 years. She has been working as a lecturer at Sinop University since 2019. Her areas of interest are internal medicine, oncology, hematology, and dialysis
- Dilek Yıldırım, PhD, RN, graduated from Istanbul University Florence Nightingale School of Nursing in 2009. She completed her master's degree at Istanbul University Institute of Health Sciences, Internal Medicine Nursing Master Program, in 2013. She completed a doctorate program at the same university in 2018. Her research areas of interest concern nursing education, palliative care, cancer, pain, cancer symptoms, intensive care nursing research, and internal medicine nursing. Dr. Yildirim is working as an assistant professor at the nursing department in Istanbul Aydin University, Faculty of Health Sciences
- Ayşem Kuni, RN, graduated from Sakarya University, Department of Nursing, in 2014. She has been working as a case manager nurse in the adult bone marrow transplant unit of Acıbadem Altunizade Hospital since 2014
- Sevinc Selçuk, RN, has been working as a training nurse in the adult hematology service of Acıbadem Altunizade Hospital since 2014. She graduated from Ege University, Department of Nursing, in 2014
- Azize Güner, RN, graduated from Konya Health Vocational High School Nursing Department in 2011. She is currently working as a nurse team leader in the adult bone marrow transplant unit of Acıbadem Altunizade Hospital. She began her professional career as a surgery, internal medicine nurse. She has been working as an adult bone marrow transplant nurse since 2014
- Elif Naz Arslan, MPsych, is a clinical psychologist and has a master of science degree in the clinical and community psychology field in University of East London (UEL). She has worked with adults in private clinics since 2017 and is currently working as a clinical psychologist in the adult bone marrow transplantation unit, hematolytic service, and her private clinic
| | - Elif Naz Arslan
- Acibadem Altunizade Hospital, Adult Bone Marrow Transplantation Unit, İstanbul, Turkey (Erdal, Kuni, Selçuk, Güneri, and Arslan); Department of Medical Services and Techniques, Vocational School of Health Services, Sinop University, Sinop, Turkey (Harman Özdoğan); and Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Istanbul Aydin University, İstanbul, Turkey (Yildirim)
- Seckin Erdal, RN, is currently working as a nurse in charge in the adult bone marrow transplant unit at Acibadem Altunizade Hospital. She started her professional career as an emergency, internal medicine, and oncology nurse and has been a nurse in charge of bone marrow transplantation since 1989. In 2015, she founded and chaired the European Blood and Bone Marrow Transplantation Turkey Nurse Group
- Merve Harman Özdoğan, MSN, RN, completed her undergraduate education in 2011 and her graduate education in 2016. She worked as a nurse in the stem cell transplant service for 8 years. She has been working as a lecturer at Sinop University since 2019. Her areas of interest are internal medicine, oncology, hematology, and dialysis
- Dilek Yıldırım, PhD, RN, graduated from Istanbul University Florence Nightingale School of Nursing in 2009. She completed her master's degree at Istanbul University Institute of Health Sciences, Internal Medicine Nursing Master Program, in 2013. She completed a doctorate program at the same university in 2018. Her research areas of interest concern nursing education, palliative care, cancer, pain, cancer symptoms, intensive care nursing research, and internal medicine nursing. Dr. Yildirim is working as an assistant professor at the nursing department in Istanbul Aydin University, Faculty of Health Sciences
- Ayşem Kuni, RN, graduated from Sakarya University, Department of Nursing, in 2014. She has been working as a case manager nurse in the adult bone marrow transplant unit of Acıbadem Altunizade Hospital since 2014
- Sevinc Selçuk, RN, has been working as a training nurse in the adult hematology service of Acıbadem Altunizade Hospital since 2014. She graduated from Ege University, Department of Nursing, in 2014
- Azize Güner, RN, graduated from Konya Health Vocational High School Nursing Department in 2011. She is currently working as a nurse team leader in the adult bone marrow transplant unit of Acıbadem Altunizade Hospital. She began her professional career as a surgery, internal medicine nurse. She has been working as an adult bone marrow transplant nurse since 2014
- Elif Naz Arslan, MPsych, is a clinical psychologist and has a master of science degree in the clinical and community psychology field in University of East London (UEL). She has worked with adults in private clinics since 2017 and is currently working as a clinical psychologist in the adult bone marrow transplantation unit, hematolytic service, and her private clinic
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