1
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Dabiri M, Lehi NF, Mohammadian R. Catalytic stereoselective Mannich-type reactions for construction of fluorinated compounds. Mol Divers 2021; 26:1267-1310. [PMID: 34228344 DOI: 10.1007/s11030-021-10235-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/20/2021] [Accepted: 05/13/2021] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Abstract
For its unique role in developing and designing new bioactive materials and healthcare products, fluoro-organic compounds have attracted remarkable interest. Along with ever-increasing demand for a wider availability of fluorine-containing structural units, a large diversity of methods has been introduced to incorporate fluorine atoms specially in a stereoselective fashion. Among them, catalytic Mannich reaction can proceed with a broad variety of reactants and open clear paths for the synthesis of versatile amine synthons in the synthesis of natural product and pharmaceutical molecules. This review provides an overview of the employment of catalytic asymmetric Mannich reactions in the synthesis of fluorine-containing amine compounds and highlights the conceivable distinct mechanisms.
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Affiliation(s)
- Minoo Dabiri
- Department of Organic Chemistry and Oil, Faculty of Chemistry and Petroleum Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University, 1983969411, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
| | - Noushin Farajinia Lehi
- Department of Organic Chemistry and Oil, Faculty of Chemistry and Petroleum Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University, 1983969411, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran
| | - Reza Mohammadian
- Department of Organic Chemistry and Oil, Faculty of Chemistry and Petroleum Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University, 1983969411, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran
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2
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Stoletova NV, Moshchenkov AD, Smol'yakov AF, Gugkaeva ZT, Maleev VI, Katayev D, Larionov VA. Asymmetric Synthesis of Perfluoroalkylated α‐Amino Acids through Generated Radicals Using a Chiral Ni(II) Complex. Helv Chim Acta 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/hlca.202000193] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nadezhda V. Stoletova
- A.N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds of Russian Academy of Sciences (INEOS RAS) Vavilov Str. 28 RU-119991 Moscow Russian Federation
| | - Andrey D. Moshchenkov
- A.N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds of Russian Academy of Sciences (INEOS RAS) Vavilov Str. 28 RU-119991 Moscow Russian Federation
- Higher Chemical College of the Russian Academy of Sciences Dmitry Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia Miusskaya sq. 9 RU-125047 Moscow Russian Federation
| | - Alexander F. Smol'yakov
- A.N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds of Russian Academy of Sciences (INEOS RAS) Vavilov Str. 28 RU-119991 Moscow Russian Federation
| | - Zalina T. Gugkaeva
- A.N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds of Russian Academy of Sciences (INEOS RAS) Vavilov Str. 28 RU-119991 Moscow Russian Federation
| | - Victor I. Maleev
- A.N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds of Russian Academy of Sciences (INEOS RAS) Vavilov Str. 28 RU-119991 Moscow Russian Federation
| | - Dmitry Katayev
- Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences Swiss Federal Institute of Technology ETH Zürich Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 2 CH-8093 Zürich Switzerland
| | - Vladimir A. Larionov
- A.N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds of Russian Academy of Sciences (INEOS RAS) Vavilov Str. 28 RU-119991 Moscow Russian Federation
- Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) Miklukho-Maklaya Str. 6 RU-117198 Moscow Russian Federation
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3
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Li W, Kitamura T, Zhou Y, Butler G, Han J, Soloshonok VA. Electrophilic fluorination using PhIO/HF·THF reagent. J Fluor Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfluchem.2020.109670] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
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4
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Zhang X, Gao Y, Hu X, Ji C, Liu Y, Yu J. Recent Advances in Catalytic Enantioselective Synthesis of Fluorinated α‐ and β‐Amino Acids. Adv Synth Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202000966] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xue‐Xin Zhang
- Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering East China Normal University Shanghai 200062 People's Republic of China
| | - Yang Gao
- Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering East China Normal University Shanghai 200062 People's Republic of China
| | - Xiao‐Si Hu
- Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering East China Normal University Shanghai 200062 People's Republic of China
| | - Cong‐Bin Ji
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Sciences Shangrao Normal University Jiangxi 334001 People's Republic of China
| | - Yun‐Lin Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Guangzhou University Guangzhou 510006 People's Republic of China
| | - Jin‐Sheng Yu
- Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering East China Normal University Shanghai 200062 People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Tropical Medicinal Resource Chemistry of Ministry of Education Hainan Normal University Haikou 571158 People's Republic of China
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5
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Yin Z, Hu W, Zhang W, Konno H, Moriwaki H, Izawa K, Han J, Soloshonok VA. Tailor-made amino acid-derived pharmaceuticals approved by the FDA in 2019. Amino Acids 2020; 52:1227-1261. [PMID: 32880009 DOI: 10.1007/s00726-020-02887-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/20/2020] [Accepted: 08/27/2020] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Amino acids (AAs) are among a handful of paramount classes of compounds innately involved in the origin and evolution of all known life-forms. Along with basic scientific explorations, the major goal of medicinal chemistry research in the area of tailor-made AAs is the development of more selective and potent pharmaceuticals. The growing acceptance of peptides and peptidomimetics as drugs clearly indicates that AA-based molecules become the most successful structural motif in the modern drug design. In fact, among 24 small-molecule drugs approved by FDA in 2019, 13 of them contain a residue of AA or di-amines or amino-alcohols, which are commonly considered to be derived from the parent AAs. In the present review article, we profile 13 new tailor-made AA-derived pharmaceuticals introduced to the market in 2019. Where it is possible, we will discuss the development form drug-candidates, total synthesis, with emphasis on the core-AA, therapeutic area, and the mode of biological activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zizhen Yin
- Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, 210037, China
| | - Wenfei Hu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Massachusetts Boston, 100 Morrissey Boulevard, Boston, MA, 02125, USA
| | - Wei Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Massachusetts Boston, 100 Morrissey Boulevard, Boston, MA, 02125, USA.
| | - Hiroyuki Konno
- Department of Biological Engineering, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Yamagata University, Yonezawa, Yamagata, 992-8510, Japan
| | - Hiroki Moriwaki
- Hamari Chemicals Ltd, 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka, 533-0024, Japan
| | - Kunisuke Izawa
- Hamari Chemicals Ltd, 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka, 533-0024, Japan
| | - Jianlin Han
- Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, 210037, China.
| | - Vadim A Soloshonok
- Department of Organic Chemistry I, Faculty of Chemistry, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Paseo Manuel Lardizábal 3, 20018, San Sebastián, Spain. .,Basque Foundation for Science, IKERBASQUE, Alameda Urquijo 36-5, Plaza Bizkaia, 48011, Bilbao, Spain.
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6
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Feskov IO, Golub BO, Vashchenko BV, Levterov VV, Kondratov IS, Grygorenko OO, Haufe G. GABA Analogues and Related Mono-/Bifunctional Building Blocks Derived from the Fluorocyclobutane Scaffold. European J Org Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202000733] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Illia O. Feskov
- Enamine Ltd.; Chervonotkatska Street 78 02094 Kyiv Ukraine
- V.P. Kukhar Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry & Petrochemistry; NAS of Ukraine; Murmanska Street 1 02660 Kyiv Ukraine
| | | | - Bohdan V. Vashchenko
- Enamine Ltd.; Chervonotkatska Street 78 02094 Kyiv Ukraine
- Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv; Volodymyrska Street 60 01601 Kyiv Ukraine
| | | | - Ivan S. Kondratov
- Enamine Ltd.; Chervonotkatska Street 78 02094 Kyiv Ukraine
- Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv; Volodymyrska Street 60 01601 Kyiv Ukraine
| | - Oleksandr O. Grygorenko
- Enamine Ltd.; Chervonotkatska Street 78 02094 Kyiv Ukraine
- Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv; Volodymyrska Street 60 01601 Kyiv Ukraine
| | - Günter Haufe
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut; Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster; Corrensstraße 40 48149 Münster Germany
- Cells-in-Motion Cluster of Excellence; Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster; Waldeyerstraße 15 48149 Münster Germany
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7
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Asymmetric Synthesis of Tailor-Made Amino Acids Using Chiral Ni(II) Complexes of Schiff Bases. An Update of the Recent Literature. Molecules 2020; 25:molecules25122739. [PMID: 32545684 PMCID: PMC7356839 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25122739] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/25/2020] [Revised: 06/11/2020] [Accepted: 06/11/2020] [Indexed: 12/04/2022] Open
Abstract
Tailor-made amino acids are indispensable structural components of modern medicinal chemistry and drug design. Consequently, stereo-controlled preparation of amino acids is the area of high research activity. Over last decade, application of Ni(II) complexes of Schiff bases derived from glycine and chiral tridentate ligands has emerged as a leading methodology for the synthesis of various structural types of amino acids. This review article summarizes examples of asymmetric synthesis of tailor-made α-amino acids via the corresponding Ni(II) complexes, reported in the literature over the last four years. A general overview of this methodology is provided, with the emphasis given to practicality, scalability, cost-structure and recyclability of the chiral tridentate ligands.
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8
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Song GT, Qu CH, Chen JH, Xu ZG, Zhou CH, Chen ZZ. Synthesis of monofluorooxazoles with quaternary C-F centers through photoredox-catalyzed radical addition of methylene-2-oxazolines. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:2223-2226. [PMID: 32162639 DOI: 10.1039/d0ob00267d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A novel photoredox-catalyzed radical addition of methylene-2-oxazolines has been developed under visible light irradiation to synthesize monofluorooxazoles with a quaternary carbon center using 2-bromo-2-fluoro-3-oxo-3-phenylpropionates as radical source. This method with a simple protocol, scalability and high yield offers a facile path to get diverse monofluorinated oxazoles with quaternary C-F centers, which are a class of highly valuable motifs and synthons.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gui-Ting Song
- College of Pharmacy, National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Targeted and Innovative Therapeutics, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Kinase Modulators as Innovative Medicine, Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences, Chongqing 402160, China. and Institute of Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry of Chongqing Municipality, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China
| | - Chuan-Hua Qu
- College of Pharmacy, National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Targeted and Innovative Therapeutics, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Kinase Modulators as Innovative Medicine, Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences, Chongqing 402160, China.
| | - Jin-Hong Chen
- College of Pharmacy, National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Targeted and Innovative Therapeutics, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Kinase Modulators as Innovative Medicine, Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences, Chongqing 402160, China.
| | - Zhi-Gang Xu
- College of Pharmacy, National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Targeted and Innovative Therapeutics, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Kinase Modulators as Innovative Medicine, Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences, Chongqing 402160, China.
| | - Cheng-He Zhou
- Institute of Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry of Chongqing Municipality, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China
| | - Zhong-Zhu Chen
- College of Pharmacy, National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Targeted and Innovative Therapeutics, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Kinase Modulators as Innovative Medicine, Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences, Chongqing 402160, China.
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9
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Nagaoka K, Mei H, Guo Y, Han J, Konno H, Moriwaki H, Soloshonok VA. Michael addition reactions of chiral glycine Schiff base Ni (II)‐complex with 1‐(1‐phenylsulfonyl)benzene. Chirality 2020; 32:885-893. [DOI: 10.1002/chir.23203] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/21/2020] [Accepted: 02/11/2020] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Keita Nagaoka
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State of Key Laboratory of CoordinationNanjing University Nanjing China
- Department of Biological Engineering, Graduate School of Science and EngineeringYamagata University Yamagata Japan
| | - Haibo Mei
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State of Key Laboratory of CoordinationNanjing University Nanjing China
| | - Yunjie Guo
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State of Key Laboratory of CoordinationNanjing University Nanjing China
| | - Jianlin Han
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State of Key Laboratory of CoordinationNanjing University Nanjing China
| | - Hiroyuki Konno
- Department of Biological Engineering, Graduate School of Science and EngineeringYamagata University Yamagata Japan
| | | | - Vadim A. Soloshonok
- Department of Organic Chemistry I, Faculty of ChemistryUniversity of the Basque Country UPV/EHU San Sebastián Spain
- IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science Bilbao Spain
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10
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Tokairin Y, Shigeno Y, Han J, Röschenthaler G, Konno H, Moriwaki H, Soloshonok VA. Asymmetric Synthesis of 4,4-(Difluoro)glutamic Acid via Chiral Ni(II)-Complexes of Dehydroalanine Schiff Bases. Effect of the Chiral Ligands Structure on the Stereochemical Outcome. ChemistryOpen 2020; 9:93-96. [PMID: 32015956 PMCID: PMC6988766 DOI: 10.1002/open.201900343] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/20/2019] [Revised: 01/05/2020] [Indexed: 12/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Four differently substituted chiral Ni(II)-complexes of dehydroalanine Schiff base were prepared and reacted with BrCF2COOEt/Cu under the standard reaction conditions. The observed diastereoselectivity was found to depend on the degree and pattern of chlorine substitution for hydrogen in the structure of the dehydroalanine complexes. The unsubstituted complex gave the ratio of diastereomers (S)(2S)/(S)(2R) of 66/34. On the other hand, introduction of chlorine atoms in the strategic positions on the chiral ligands allowed to achieve a practically attractive diastereoselectivity of (∼98.5/1.5). Diastereomerically pure major product was disassembled to prepare 9-fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl (Fmoc) derivative of (S)-4,4-difluoroglutamic acid.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yoshinori Tokairin
- Department of Life Sciences and ChemistryJacobs University Bremen GmbHCampus Ring 128759BremenGermany
| | - Yuhei Shigeno
- Department of Biochemical Engineering, Graduate School of Science and TechnologyYamagata University, YonezawaYamagata992-8510Japan
| | - Jianlin Han
- College of Chemical EngineeringNanjing Forestry UniversityNanjing210037China
| | - Gerd‐Volker Röschenthaler
- Department of Life Sciences and ChemistryJacobs University Bremen GmbHCampus Ring 128759BremenGermany
| | - Hiroyuki Konno
- Department of Biochemical Engineering, Graduate School of Science and TechnologyYamagata University, YonezawaYamagata992-8510Japan
| | - Hiroki Moriwaki
- Hamari Chemicals Ltd.1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-kuOsaka533-0024Japan
| | - Vadim A. Soloshonok
- Department of Organic Chemistry I, Faculty of ChemistryUniversity of the Basque Country UPV/EHUPaseo Manuel Lardizábal 320018San SebastiánSpain
- IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for ScienceMaría Díaz de Haro 3, Plaza Bizkaia48013BilbaoSpain
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11
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Han J, Takeda R, Liu X, Konno H, Abe H, Hiramatsu T, Moriwaki H, Soloshonok VA. Preparative Method for Asymmetric Synthesis of ( S)-2-Amino-4,4,4-trifluorobutanoic Acid. Molecules 2019; 24:E4521. [PMID: 31835583 PMCID: PMC6943542 DOI: 10.3390/molecules24244521] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/29/2019] [Revised: 12/06/2019] [Accepted: 12/09/2019] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Enantiomerically pure derivatives of 2-amino-4,4,4-trifluorobutanoic acid are in great demand as bioisostere of leucine moiety in the drug design. Here, we disclose a method specifically developed for large-scale (>150 g) preparation of the target (S)-N-Fmoc-2-amino-4,4,4-trifluorobutanoic acid. The method employs a recyclable chiral auxiliary to form the corresponding Ni(II) complex with glycine Schiff base, which is alkylated with CF3-CH2-I under basic conditions. The resultant alkylated Ni(II) complex is disassembled to reclaim the chiral auxiliary and 2-amino-4,4,4-trifluorobutanoic acid, which is in situ converted to the N-Fmoc derivative. The whole procedure was reproduced several times for consecutive preparation of over 300 g of the target (S)-N-Fmoc-2-amino-4,4,4-trifluorobutanoic acid.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jianlin Han
- College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, Jiangsu, China; (J.H.); (X.L.)
| | - Ryosuke Takeda
- Hamari Chemicals Ltd., 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka 533-0024, Japan; (R.T.); (T.H.)
| | - Xinyi Liu
- College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, Jiangsu, China; (J.H.); (X.L.)
| | - Hiroyuki Konno
- Department of Biochemical Engineering, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Yamagata University, Yonezawa, Yamagata 992‑8510, Japan;
| | - Hidenori Abe
- Hamari Chemicals Ltd., 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka 533-0024, Japan; (R.T.); (T.H.)
| | - Takahiro Hiramatsu
- Hamari Chemicals Ltd., 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka 533-0024, Japan; (R.T.); (T.H.)
| | - Hiroki Moriwaki
- Hamari Chemicals Ltd., 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka 533-0024, Japan; (R.T.); (T.H.)
| | - Vadim A. Soloshonok
- Department of Organic Chemistry I, Faculty of Chemistry, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Paseo Manuel Lardizábal 3, 20018 San Sebastián, Spain
- IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, María Díaz de Haro 3, Plaza Bizkaia, 48013 Bilbao, Spain
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12
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Mei H, Han J, Klika KD, Izawa K, Sato T, Meanwell NA, Soloshonok VA. Applications of fluorine-containing amino acids for drug design. Eur J Med Chem 2019; 186:111826. [PMID: 31740056 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.111826] [Citation(s) in RCA: 124] [Impact Index Per Article: 24.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/01/2019] [Revised: 10/21/2019] [Accepted: 10/26/2019] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Abstract
Fluorine-containing amino acids are becoming increasingly prominent in new drugs due to two general trends in the modern pharmaceutical industry. Firstly, the growing acceptance of peptides and modified peptides as drugs; and secondly, fluorine editing has become a prevalent protocol in drug-candidate optimization. Accordingly, fluorine-containing amino acids represent one of the more promising and rapidly developing areas of research in organic, bio-organic and medicinal chemistry. The goal of this Review article is to highlight the current state-of-the-art in this area by profiling 42 selected compounds that combine fluorine and amino acid structural elements. The compounds under discussion represent pharmaceutical drugs currently on the market, or in clinical trials as well as examples of drug-candidates that although withdrawn from development had a significant impact on the progress of medicinal chemistry and/or provided a deeper understanding of the nature and mechanism of biological action. For each compound, we present features of biological activity, a brief history of the design principles and the development of the synthetic approach, focusing on the source of tailor-made amino acid structures and fluorination methods. General aspects of the medicinal chemistry of fluorine-containing amino acids and synthetic methodology are briefly discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haibo Mei
- College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, 210037, China
| | - Jianlin Han
- College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, 210037, China
| | - Karel D Klika
- Molecular Structure Analysis, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 280, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Kunisuke Izawa
- Hamari Chemicals Ltd., 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka, 533-0024, Japan.
| | - Tatsunori Sato
- Hamari Chemicals Ltd., 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka, 533-0024, Japan
| | - Nicholas A Meanwell
- Department of Discovery Chemistry, Bristol-Myers Squibb Research and Development, PO Box 4000, Princeton, NJ, 08543-4000, United States.
| | - Vadim A Soloshonok
- Department of Organic Chemistry I, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Paseo Manuel Lardizábal 3, 20018, San Sebastián, Spain; IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, María Díaz de Haro 3, Plaza Bizkaia, 48013, Bilbao, Spain.
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13
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Tokairin Y, Soloshonok VA, Konno H, Moriwaki H, Röschenthaler GV. Convenient synthesis of racemic 4,4-difluoro glutamic acid derivatives via Michael-type additions of Ni(II)-complex of dehydroalanine Schiff bases. J Fluor Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfluchem.2019.109376] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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14
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Li BY, Lin Y, Du DM. Organocatalytic Asymmetric Mannich Addition of 3-Fluorooxindoles to Dibenzo[ b, f][1,4]oxazepines: Highly Enantioselective Construction of Tetrasubstituted C-F Stereocenters. J Org Chem 2019; 84:11752-11762. [PMID: 31408331 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b01507] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
3-Fluorooxindoles and the dibenzo[b,f][1,4]oxazepane scaffolds are important pharmacophores that have important application in medicinal chemistry. An organocatalyzed asymmetric Mannich reaction of 3-fluorooxindoles with dibenzo[b,f][1,4]oxazepines affording various seven-member cyclic amines containing chiral tetrasubstituted C-F stereocenters was developed. These reactions which were catalyzed by a bifunctional Cinchona alkaloid-derived thiourea catalyst afforded a wide range of substrates in moderate to high yields with excellent diastereo- and enantioselectivities (up to 88% yield, >20:1 dr and >99% ee). A feasible reaction mechanism was also proposed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bing-Yu Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Beijing Institute of Technology , Beijing 100081 , People's Republic of China
| | - Ye Lin
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Beijing Institute of Technology , Beijing 100081 , People's Republic of China
| | - Da-Ming Du
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Beijing Institute of Technology , Beijing 100081 , People's Republic of China
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15
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Mei H, Han J, Takeda R, Sakamoto T, Miwa T, Minamitsuji Y, Moriwaki H, Abe H, Soloshonok VA. Practical Method for Preparation of ( S)-2-Amino-5,5,5-trifluoropentanoic Acid via Dynamic Kinetic Resolution. ACS OMEGA 2019; 4:11844-11851. [PMID: 31460294 PMCID: PMC6682081 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.9b01537] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/26/2019] [Accepted: 06/25/2019] [Indexed: 05/08/2023]
Abstract
This work reports an operationally convenient ∼20 g scale synthesis of (S)-2-amino-5,5,5-trifluoropentanoic acid and its Fmoc-derivative via dynamic kinetic resolution of the corresponding racemate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haibo Mei
- College
of Chemical Engineering Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
| | - Jianlin Han
- College
of Chemical Engineering Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
| | - Ryosuke Takeda
- Hamari
Chemicals Ltd., 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka 533-0024, Japan
- Department
of Organic Chemistry I, Faculty of Chemistry, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Paseo Manuel Lardizábal 3, San Sebastián 20018, Spain
| | - Tsubasa Sakamoto
- Hamari
Chemicals Ltd., 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka 533-0024, Japan
| | - Toshio Miwa
- Hamari
Chemicals Ltd., 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka 533-0024, Japan
| | - Yutaka Minamitsuji
- Hamari
Chemicals Ltd., 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka 533-0024, Japan
| | - Hiroki Moriwaki
- Hamari
Chemicals Ltd., 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka 533-0024, Japan
| | - Hidenori Abe
- Hamari
Chemicals Ltd., 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka 533-0024, Japan
| | - Vadim A. Soloshonok
- Department
of Organic Chemistry I, Faculty of Chemistry, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Paseo Manuel Lardizábal 3, San Sebastián 20018, Spain
- IKERBASQUE—Basque
Foundation for Science, María
Díaz de Haro 3, Plaza Bizkaia, Bilbao 48013, Spain
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16
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Mei H, Han J, Fustero S, Medio-Simon M, Sedgwick DM, Santi C, Ruzziconi R, Soloshonok VA. Fluorine-Containing Drugs Approved by the FDA in 2018. Chemistry 2019; 25:11797-11819. [PMID: 31099931 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201901840] [Citation(s) in RCA: 292] [Impact Index Per Article: 58.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/22/2019] [Revised: 05/17/2019] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Over the last two decades, fluorine substitution has become one of the essential structural traits in modern pharmaceuticals. Thus, about half of the most successful drugs (blockbuster drugs) contain fluorine atoms. In this review, we profile 17 fluorine-containing drugs approved by the food and drug administration (FDA) in 2018. The newly approved pharmaceuticals feature several types of aromatic F and CF3 , as well as aliphatic (CF2 ) substitution, offering advances in the treatment of various diseases, including cancer, HIV, malarial and smallpox infections.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haibo Mei
- College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, 210037, China
| | - Jianlin Han
- College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, 210037, China
| | - Santos Fustero
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidad de Valencia, 46100 Burjassot, Valencia, Spain.,Laboratorio de Moléculas Orgánicas, Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe, 46012, Valencia, Spain
| | - Mercedes Medio-Simon
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidad de Valencia, 46100 Burjassot, Valencia, Spain.,Laboratorio de Moléculas Orgánicas, Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe, 46012, Valencia, Spain
| | - Daniel M Sedgwick
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidad de Valencia, 46100 Burjassot, Valencia, Spain.,Laboratorio de Moléculas Orgánicas, Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe, 46012, Valencia, Spain
| | - Claudio Santi
- Department of Phrmaceutical Sciences, University of Perugia, Via del Liceo 1, 06123, Perugia, Italy
| | - Renzo Ruzziconi
- Department of Chemistry, Biology and Biotechnologies, University of Perugia, Via Elce di Sotto 8, 06123, Perugia, Italy
| | - Vadim A Soloshonok
- Department of Organic Chemistry I, Faculty of Chemistry, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Paseo Manuel Lardizábal 3, 20018, San Sebastián, Spain.,IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, María Díaz de Haro 3, Plaza Bizkaia, 48013, Bilbao, Spain
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17
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Yin Z, Moriwaki H, Abe H, Miwa T, Han J, Soloshonok VA. Large-Scale Asymmetric Synthesis of Fmoc-( S)-2-Amino-6,6,6-Trifluorohexanoic Acid. ChemistryOpen 2019; 8:701-704. [PMID: 31183311 PMCID: PMC6554705 DOI: 10.1002/open.201900131] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/11/2019] [Revised: 05/12/2019] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Here we report the first large-scale synthesis of Fmoc-(S)-2-amino-6,6,6-trifluorohexanoic acid via asymmetric alkylation of chiral Ni(II)-complex of glycine Schiff base with CF3(CH2)3I. The synthesis was performed on over 100 g scale and can be recommended as the most advanced procedure for reliable preparation of large amounts of enantiomerically pure Fmoc-(S)-2-amino-6,6,6-trifluorohexanoic acid for protein engineering and drug design. Chiral auxiliary used in this protocol can be >90 % recovered and reused.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zizhen Yin
- College of Chemical EngineeringNanjing Forestry UniversityNanjing210037China
| | - Hiroki Moriwaki
- Hamari Chemicals Ltd.1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-kuOsaka533-0024Japan
| | - Hidenori Abe
- Hamari Chemicals Ltd.1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-kuOsaka533-0024Japan
| | - Toshio Miwa
- Hamari Chemicals Ltd.1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-kuOsaka533-0024Japan
| | - Jianlin Han
- College of Chemical EngineeringNanjing Forestry UniversityNanjing210037China
| | - Vadim A. Soloshonok
- Department of Organic Chemistry I, Faculty of ChemistryUniversity of the Basque Country UPV/EHUPaseo Manuel Lardizábal 320018San SebastiánSpain
- IKERBASQUEBasque Foundation for ScienceMaría Díaz de Haro 3, Plaza Bizkaia48013BilbaoSpain
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18
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Han J, Takeda R, Sato T, Moriwaki H, Abe H, Izawa K, Soloshonok VA. Optical Resolution of Rimantadine. Molecules 2019; 24:E1828. [PMID: 31083636 PMCID: PMC6539882 DOI: 10.3390/molecules24091828] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/20/2019] [Revised: 05/06/2019] [Accepted: 05/11/2019] [Indexed: 02/04/2023] Open
Abstract
This work discloses a new procedure for the resolution of commercially available racemic rimantadine hydrochloride to enantiomerically pure (S)-rimantadine using (R)-phenoxypropionic acid as a recyclable resolving reagent. Good chemical yields, operational ease, and low-cost structure underscore the preparative value of this method for the production of enantiomerically pure rimantadine for medicinal or synthetic studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jianlin Han
- Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China.
| | - Ryosuke Takeda
- Hamari Chemicals Ltd., 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka 533-0024, Japan.
- Department of Organic Chemistry I, Faculty of Chemistry, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Paseo Manuel Lardizábal 3, 20018 San Sebastián, Spain.
| | - Tatsunori Sato
- Hamari Chemicals Ltd., 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka 533-0024, Japan.
| | - Hiroki Moriwaki
- Hamari Chemicals Ltd., 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka 533-0024, Japan.
| | - Hidenori Abe
- Hamari Chemicals Ltd., 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka 533-0024, Japan.
| | - Kunisuke Izawa
- Hamari Chemicals Ltd., 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka 533-0024, Japan.
| | - Vadim A Soloshonok
- Department of Organic Chemistry I, Faculty of Chemistry, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Paseo Manuel Lardizábal 3, 20018 San Sebastián, Spain.
- IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, María Díaz de Haro 3, Plaza Bizkaia, 48013 Bilbao, Spain.
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19
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Noskov Y, Sorochinsky A, Kukhar V, Pud A. Polyaniline Doping by α,α-Difluoro-β-amino Acids. ACS OMEGA 2019; 4:7400-7410. [PMID: 31459838 PMCID: PMC6649075 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.9b00207] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/23/2019] [Accepted: 04/15/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Currently, polyaniline (PANI) is considered as a promising polymer that can be used in biosensors, drug delivery systems, bioelectronics, etc. Its biocompatibility can be strongly improved by using dopants with biofunctionality. This study reveals the protonation/doping of PANI by fluorinated analogs of natural amino acids, namely, α,α-difluoro-β-amino acids (DFAAs) with alkyl and aromatic tails in N-methylpyrrolidone solutions. We find that these acids can dope PANI due to both the weakened basicity of their amino groups because of two fluorine atoms in α,α-positions and specific intermolecular interactions (π-π stacking, alkyl-π, F-π) of their tails with units of PANI chains. These interactions did not give the doped PANI salts with high conductivity but led to formation of stable PANI-DFAA complexes, which were confirmed both by clear changes in the UV-Vis and Fourier transform infrared spectra of the protonated/doped PANI and by their conductivity of ∼10-6 S/cm. Our results suggest an applicability of such PANI complexes as carriers of DFAA for their biomedical applications.
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20
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Abstract
In this work we report a convenient asymmetric synthesis of Fmoc-(S)-6,6,6-trifluoro-norleucine via alkylation reaction of chiral glycine equivalent. The target amino acid of 99% enantiomeric purity was prepared with 82.4% total yield (three steps).
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21
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Mei H, Jean M, Albalat M, Vanthuyne N, Roussel C, Moriwaki H, Yin Z, Han J, Soloshonok VA. Effect of substituents on the configurational stability of the stereogenic nitrogen in metal(II) complexes of α-amino acid Schiff bases. Chirality 2019; 31:401-409. [PMID: 30916841 DOI: 10.1002/chir.23066] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/31/2019] [Revised: 02/27/2019] [Accepted: 03/01/2019] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
Herein, we report a general method for quantitative measurement of the configurational stability of the stereogenic nitrogen coordinated to M (II) in the corresponding square planar complexes. This stereochemical approach is quite sensitive to steric and electronic effects of the substituents and shown to work well for Ni(II), Pd(II), and Cu(II) complexes. Structural simplicity of the compounds used, coupled with high sensitivity and reliability of experimental procedures, bodes well for application of this approach in evaluation of chemical stability and stereochemical properties of newly designed chiral ligands for general asymmetric synthesis of tailor-made amino acids.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haibo Mei
- College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, China
| | - Marion Jean
- iSm2, Aix Marseille Université, Marseille, France
| | | | | | | | | | - Zizhen Yin
- College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, China
| | - Jianlin Han
- College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, China
| | - Vadim A Soloshonok
- Department of Organic Chemistry I, Faculty of Chemistry, University of the Basque Country, San Sebastián, Spain.,IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, Bilbao, Spain
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22
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Takeda R, Kawamura A, Kawashima A, Sato T, Moriwaki H, Izawa K, Abe H, Soloshonok VA. Second-order asymmetric transformation and its application for the practical synthesis of α-amino acids. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 16:4968-4972. [PMID: 29947401 DOI: 10.1039/c8ob00963e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
We report a discovery of a new rimantadine [1-(1-adamantyl)ethanamine]-derived chiral ligand and its application for the preparation of α-amino acids using the second-order asymmetric transformation approach. The operational ease of experimental procedures coupled with excellent chemical yields and stereochemical outcome suggests some potential synthetic generality of this approach.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ryosuke Takeda
- Hamari Chemicals Ltd, 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka 533-0024, Japan
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23
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Takahashi M, Moriwaki H, Miwa T, Hoang B, Wang P, Soloshonok VA. Large Scale Synthesis of Chiral (3Z,5Z)-2,7-Dihydro-1H-azepine-Derived Hamari Ligand for General Asymmetric Synthesis of Tailor-Made Amino Acids. Org Process Res Dev 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.8b00406] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Motohiro Takahashi
- Hamari Chemicals Ltd., 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka 533-0024, Japan
| | - Hiroki Moriwaki
- Hamari Chemicals Ltd., 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka 533-0024, Japan
| | - Toshio Miwa
- Hamari Chemicals Ltd., 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka 533-0024, Japan
| | - Brittanie Hoang
- Hamari Chemicals USA, San Diego Research Center, 11494 Sorrento Valley Road, San Diego, California 92121, United States
| | - Peng Wang
- Hamari Chemicals USA, San Diego Research Center, 11494 Sorrento Valley Road, San Diego, California 92121, United States
| | - Vadim A. Soloshonok
- Department of Organic Chemistry I, Faculty of Chemistry, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Paseo Manuel Lardizábal 3, 20018 San Sebastián, Spain
- IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, María Díaz de Haro 3, Plaza Bizkaia, 48013 Bilbao, Spain
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24
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Mei H, Hiramatsu T, Takeda R, Moriwaki H, Abe H, Han J, Soloshonok VA. Expedient Asymmetric Synthesis of (S)-2-Amino-4,4,4-trifluorobutanoic Acid via Alkylation of Chiral Nucleophilic Glycine Equivalent. Org Process Res Dev 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.8b00404] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Haibo Mei
- College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, Jiangsu, China
| | - Takahiro Hiramatsu
- Hamari Chemicals Ltd., 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka 533-0024, Japan
| | - Ryosuke Takeda
- Hamari Chemicals Ltd., 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka 533-0024, Japan
| | - Hiroki Moriwaki
- Hamari Chemicals Ltd., 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka 533-0024, Japan
| | - Hidenori Abe
- Hamari Chemicals Ltd., 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka 533-0024, Japan
| | - Jianlin Han
- College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, Jiangsu, China
| | - Vadim A. Soloshonok
- Department of Organic Chemistry I, Faculty of Chemistry, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Paseo Manuel Lardizábal 3, 20018 San Sebastián, Spain
- IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, María Díaz de Haro 3, Plaza Bizkaia, 48013 Bilbao, Spain
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25
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Mei H, Liu J, Fustero S, Román R, Ruzziconi R, Soloshonok VA, Han J. Chemistry of detrifluoroacetylativelyin situgenerated fluoro-enolates. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 17:762-775. [DOI: 10.1039/c8ob02843e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
This review article provides a summary of the detrifluoroacetylativein situgeneration of fluorine-containing enolates and their related reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haibo Mei
- College of Chemical Engineering
- Nanjing Forestry University
- Nanjing
- China
| | - Jiang Liu
- College of Chemical Engineering
- Nanjing Forestry University
- Nanjing
- China
| | - Santos Fustero
- Departamento de Química Orgánica
- Universidad de Valencia
- 46100 Burjassot
- Spain
- Laboratorio de Moléculas Orgánicas
| | - Raquel Román
- Departamento de Química Orgánica
- Universidad de Valencia
- 46100 Burjassot
- Spain
- Laboratorio de Moléculas Orgánicas
| | - Renzo Ruzziconi
- Department of Chemistry
- Biology and Biotechnologies
- 06123 Perugia
- Italy
| | - Vadim A. Soloshonok
- Department of Organic Chemistry I
- Faculty of Chemistry
- University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU
- 20018 San Sebastián
- Spain
| | - Jianlin Han
- College of Chemical Engineering
- Nanjing Forestry University
- Nanjing
- China
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26
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Mei H, Han J, Fustero S, Román R, Ruzziconi R, Soloshonok VA. Recent progress in the application of fluorinated chiral sulfinimine reagents. J Fluor Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfluchem.2018.10.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
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27
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Hosaka T, Imai T, Wzorek A, Marcinkowska M, Kolbus A, Kitagawa O, Soloshonok VA, Klika KD. The self-disproportionation of enantiomers (SDE) of α-amino acid derivatives: facets of steric and electronic properties. Amino Acids 2018; 51:283-294. [PMID: 30311082 DOI: 10.1007/s00726-018-2664-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/09/2018] [Accepted: 10/08/2018] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
α-Amino acids (α-AAs) are in extremely high demand in nearly every sector of the food and health-related chemical industries and continue to be the subject of intense multidisciplinary research. The self-disproportionation of enantiomers (SDE) is an emerging and one of the least studied areas of α-AA or enantiomeric properties, critically important for their production and application. In the present work, we report a detailed study of the SDE via achiral, gravity-driven column chromatography for a set of N-acylated, N-carbonylated, N-fluoroacylated, and N-thioacylated α-amino acid esters. As well as thioacylation, attention was paid to the effect of altering the R group of the ester functionality, the side chain, or that of the acyl group attached to the amide nitrogen, whereby it was found that electron-withdrawing groups in the latter moiety had a pronounced effect on the magnitude and behavior of the resulting SDE phenomenon. Intriguingly, in the case of N-fluoroacylated derivatives, by favoring the formation of dimeric associates and effecting a strong bias toward homochiral associates over heterochiral associates, the SDE magnitude was greatly reduced contrary to intuitive expectations. Energy estimates resulted from DFT calculations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Takuma Hosaka
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Shibaura Institute of Technology, 3-7-5 Toyosu, Kohto-ku, Tokyo, 135-8548, Japan
| | - Tomomi Imai
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Shibaura Institute of Technology, 3-7-5 Toyosu, Kohto-ku, Tokyo, 135-8548, Japan
| | - Alicja Wzorek
- Institute of Chemistry, Jan Kochanowski University in Kielce, Świętokrzyska 15G, 25-406, Kielce, Poland. .,Department of Organic Chemistry I, Faculty of Chemistry, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Paseo Manuel Lardizábal 3, 20018, San Sebastián, Spain.
| | - Magdalena Marcinkowska
- Institute of Chemistry, Jan Kochanowski University in Kielce, Świętokrzyska 15G, 25-406, Kielce, Poland
| | - Anna Kolbus
- Institute of Chemistry, Jan Kochanowski University in Kielce, Świętokrzyska 15G, 25-406, Kielce, Poland
| | - Osamu Kitagawa
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Shibaura Institute of Technology, 3-7-5 Toyosu, Kohto-ku, Tokyo, 135-8548, Japan
| | - Vadim A Soloshonok
- Department of Organic Chemistry I, Faculty of Chemistry, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Paseo Manuel Lardizábal 3, 20018, San Sebastián, Spain. .,IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, María Díaz de Haro 3. Plaza Bizkaia, 48013, Bilbao, Spain.
| | - Karel D Klika
- Molecular Structure Analysis, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 280, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
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28
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Takeda R, Kawashima A, Yamamoto J, Sato T, Moriwaki H, Izawa K, Abe H, Soloshonok VA. Tandem Alkylation-Second-Order Asymmetric Transformation Protocol for the Preparation of Phenylalanine-Type Tailor-Made α-Amino Acids. ACS OMEGA 2018; 3:9729-9737. [PMID: 31459102 PMCID: PMC6644829 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.8b01424] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2018] [Accepted: 08/08/2018] [Indexed: 05/02/2023]
Abstract
In this work, we disclose an advanced general process for the synthesis of tailor-made α-amino acids (α-AAs) via tandem alkylation-second-order asymmetric transformation. The first step is the alkylation of the chiral Ni(II) complex of glycine Schiff base, which is conducted under mild phase-transfer conditions allowing the structural construction of target α-AAs. The second step is based on the methodologically rare second-order asymmetric transformation, resulting in nearly complete precipitation of the corresponding (SC,RN,RC)-configured diastereomer, which can be collected by a simple filtration. The operational convenience and potential scalability of all experimental procedures, coupled with excellent stereochemical outcome, render this method of high synthetic value for the preparation of various tailor-made α-AAs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ryosuke Takeda
- Hamari
Chemicals Ltd., 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka 533-0024, Japan
- Department
of Organic Chemistry I, Faculty of Chemistry, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Paseo Manuel Lardizábal 3, 20018 San Sebastián, Spain
- E-mail: (R.T.)
| | - Aki Kawashima
- Hamari
Chemicals Ltd., 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka 533-0024, Japan
| | - Junya Yamamoto
- Hamari
Chemicals Ltd., 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka 533-0024, Japan
| | - Tatsunori Sato
- Hamari
Chemicals Ltd., 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka 533-0024, Japan
| | - Hiroki Moriwaki
- Hamari
Chemicals Ltd., 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka 533-0024, Japan
| | - Kunisuke Izawa
- Hamari
Chemicals Ltd., 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka 533-0024, Japan
| | - Hidenori Abe
- Hamari
Chemicals Ltd., 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka 533-0024, Japan
| | - Vadim A. Soloshonok
- Department
of Organic Chemistry I, Faculty of Chemistry, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Paseo Manuel Lardizábal 3, 20018 San Sebastián, Spain
- IKERBASQUE,
Basque Foundation for Science, María Díaz de Haro 3, Plaza Bizkaia, 48013 Bilbao, Spain
- E-mail: (V.A.S.)
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29
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Klika KD, Wzorek A, Soloshonok VA. Internal chirality descriptors iR
and iS
and ire
and isi
. A proposed notation to extend the usefulness of the R
/S
system by retaining the sense of stereochemistry in cases of ligand ranking changes. Chirality 2018; 30:1054-1066. [DOI: 10.1002/chir.22982] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/22/2018] [Revised: 04/25/2018] [Accepted: 05/09/2018] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Karel D. Klika
- Molecular Structure Analysis; German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ); Heidelberg Germany
| | - Alicja Wzorek
- Institute of Chemistry; Jan Kochanowski University in Kielce; Kielce Poland
| | - Vadim A. Soloshonok
- Department of Organic Chemistry I; University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU; San Sebastián Spain
- IKERBASQUE; Basque Foundation for Science; Bilbao Spain
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30
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Straightforward synthesis of fluorinated amino acids by Michael addition of ethyl bromodifluoroacetate to α,β-unsaturated α-amino acid derivatives. J Fluor Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfluchem.2018.03.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
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31
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Li BY, Du DM. Chiral Squaramide-Catalyzed Asymmetric Mannich Reactions for Synthesis of Fluorinated 3,3′-Bisoxindoles. Adv Synth Catal 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201800513] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bing-Yu Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Beijing Institute of Technology; 5 South Zhongguancun Street Beijing 100081 People's Republic of China
| | - Da-Ming Du
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Beijing Institute of Technology; 5 South Zhongguancun Street Beijing 100081 People's Republic of China
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32
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Shirbhate ME, Nandhakumar R, Kim Y, Kim SJ, Kim SK, Kim KM. Discrimination of the Chirality of α-Amino Acids in ZnII
Complexes of DPA-Appended Binaphthyl Imine. European J Org Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201800321] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Mukesh Eknath Shirbhate
- Department of Chemistry and Nanosciences; Ewha Womans University; 11-1 Daehyund-Dong, Seodaemun-Ku 120-750 Seoul Korea
| | - Raju Nandhakumar
- Department of Chemistry; Karunya University; 641 114 Coimbatore Tamil Nadu India
| | - Youngmee Kim
- Department of Chemistry and Nanosciences; Ewha Womans University; 11-1 Daehyund-Dong, Seodaemun-Ku 120-750 Seoul Korea
| | - Sung-Jin Kim
- Department of Chemistry and Nanosciences; Ewha Womans University; 11-1 Daehyund-Dong, Seodaemun-Ku 120-750 Seoul Korea
| | - Seong Kyu Kim
- Department of Chemistry; Sungkyunkwan University; Suwon-Si Gyeong Gi-Do Korea
| | - Kwan Mook Kim
- Department of Chemistry and Nanosciences; Ewha Womans University; 11-1 Daehyund-Dong, Seodaemun-Ku 120-750 Seoul Korea
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33
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Zhou S, Wang S, Wang J, Nian Y, Peng P, Soloshonok VA, Liu H. Configurationally Stable (S
)- and (R
)-α-Methylproline-Derived Ligands for the Direct Chemical Resolution of Free Unprotected β3
-Amino Acids. European J Org Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201800120] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shengbin Zhou
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; No.19A Yuquan Road 100049 Beijing China
- CAS Key Laboratory of Receptor Research; Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 555 Zuchongzhi Road 201203 Shanghai China
| | - Shuni Wang
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; No.19A Yuquan Road 100049 Beijing China
- CAS Key Laboratory of Receptor Research; Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 555 Zuchongzhi Road 201203 Shanghai China
| | - Jiang Wang
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; No.19A Yuquan Road 100049 Beijing China
- CAS Key Laboratory of Receptor Research; Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 555 Zuchongzhi Road 201203 Shanghai China
| | - Yong Nian
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; No.19A Yuquan Road 100049 Beijing China
- CAS Key Laboratory of Receptor Research; Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 555 Zuchongzhi Road 201203 Shanghai China
| | - Panfeng Peng
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; No.19A Yuquan Road 100049 Beijing China
- CAS Key Laboratory of Receptor Research; Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 555 Zuchongzhi Road 201203 Shanghai China
| | - Vadim A. Soloshonok
- Department of Organic Chemistry I; Faculty of Chemistry; University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU; Paseo Manuel Lardizábal 3 20018 San Sebastián Spain
- IKERBASQUE - Basque Foundation for Science; Maria Diaz de Haro 3 48013 Bilbao Spain
| | - Hong Liu
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; No.19A Yuquan Road 100049 Beijing China
- CAS Key Laboratory of Receptor Research; Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 555 Zuchongzhi Road 201203 Shanghai China
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34
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Zhu Y, Han J, Wang J, Shibata N, Sodeoka M, Soloshonok VA, Coelho JAS, Toste FD. Modern Approaches for Asymmetric Construction of Carbon-Fluorine Quaternary Stereogenic Centers: Synthetic Challenges and Pharmaceutical Needs. Chem Rev 2018; 118:3887-3964. [PMID: 29608052 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.7b00778] [Citation(s) in RCA: 414] [Impact Index Per Article: 69.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Abstract
New methods for preparation of tailor-made fluorine-containing compounds are in extremely high demand in nearly every sector of chemical industry. The asymmetric construction of quaternary C-F stereogenic centers is the most synthetically challenging and, consequently, the least developed area of research. As a reflection of this apparent methodological deficit, pharmaceutical drugs featuring C-F stereogenic centers constitute less than 1% of all fluorine-containing medicines currently on the market or in clinical development. Here we provide a comprehensive review of current research activity in this area, including such general directions as asymmetric electrophilic fluorination via organocatalytic and transition-metal catalyzed reactions, asymmetric elaboration of fluorine-containing substrates via alkylations, Mannich, Michael, and aldol additions, cross-coupling reactions, and biocatalytic approaches.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yi Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials , Nanjing University , 210093 Nanjing , China
| | - Jianlin Han
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials , Nanjing University , 210093 Nanjing , China
| | - Jiandong Wang
- Department of Nanopharmaceutical Sciences & Department of Frontier Materials , Nagoya Institute of Technology , Gokiso, Showa-ku , Nagoya 466-8555 , Japan
| | - Norio Shibata
- Department of Nanopharmaceutical Sciences & Department of Frontier Materials , Nagoya Institute of Technology , Gokiso, Showa-ku , Nagoya 466-8555 , Japan
| | - Mikiko Sodeoka
- Synthetic Organic Chemistry Laboratory , RIKEN, and RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resourse Science , 2-1 Hirosawa , Wako 351-0198 , Japan
| | - Vadim A Soloshonok
- Department of Organic Chemistry I, Faculty of Chemistry , University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU , 20018 San Sebastian , Spain.,IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science , 48011 Bilbao , Spain
| | - Jaime A S Coelho
- Department of Chemistry , University of California , Berkeley , California 94720 , United States
| | - F Dean Toste
- Department of Chemistry , University of California , Berkeley , California 94720 , United States
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35
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Kondratov IS, Logvinenko IG, Tolmachova NA, Morev RN, Kliachyna MA, Clausen F, Daniliuc CG, Haufe G. Synthesis and physical chemical properties of 2-amino-4-(trifluoromethoxy)butanoic acid - a CF 3O-containing analogue of natural lipophilic amino acids. Org Biomol Chem 2018; 15:672-679. [PMID: 27976770 DOI: 10.1039/c6ob02436j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
2-Amino-2-(trifluoromethoxy)butanoic acid (O-trifluoromethyl homoserine) was synthesized as a racemate and in both enantiomeric forms. The measured pKa and log D values establish the compound as a promising analogue of natural aliphatic amino acids.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ivan S Kondratov
- Enamine Ltd, Chervonotkatska St 78, Kyiv, 02094, Ukraine. and Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry and Petrochemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Murmanska Str. 1, Kyiv, 02660, Ukraine
| | - Ivan G Logvinenko
- Enamine Ltd, Chervonotkatska St 78, Kyiv, 02094, Ukraine. and Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry and Petrochemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Murmanska Str. 1, Kyiv, 02660, Ukraine
| | - Nataliya A Tolmachova
- Enamine Ltd, Chervonotkatska St 78, Kyiv, 02094, Ukraine. and Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry and Petrochemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Murmanska Str. 1, Kyiv, 02660, Ukraine
| | - Roman N Morev
- Enamine Ltd, Chervonotkatska St 78, Kyiv, 02094, Ukraine.
| | | | - Florian Clausen
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Münster, Corrensstraße 40, Münster 48149, Germany.
| | - Constantin G Daniliuc
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Münster, Corrensstraße 40, Münster 48149, Germany.
| | - Günter Haufe
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Münster, Corrensstraße 40, Münster 48149, Germany. and Cells-in-Motion Cluster of Excellence, Universität Münster, Waldeyerstraße 15, 48149 Münster, Germany
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36
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Grygorenko OO, Biitseva AV, Zhersh S. Amino sulfonic acids, peptidosulfonamides and other related compounds. Tetrahedron 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2018.01.033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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37
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Zhang L, Zhang W, Mei H, Han J, Soloshonok VA, Pan Y. Catalytic asymmetric aldol addition reactions of 3-fluoro-indolinone derived enolates. Org Biomol Chem 2018; 15:311-315. [PMID: 27910989 DOI: 10.1039/c6ob02454h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Reported herein is a Cu(i)/bisoxazoline ligand-catalyzed aldol reaction of unprotected tertiary enolates generated in situ from 3-(1,1-dihydroxy-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-substituted derivatives of 3-fluoro-2-oxindoles. A range of α-fluoro-β-aryl/hetaryl/alkyl-β-hydroxy-indolin-2-ones containing C-F quaternary stereogenic centers of high pharmaceutical importance were furnished in good yields and satisfactory diastereo- and enantioselectivities. The reactions were conducted under operationally convenient conditions and displayed wide substrate/functional group generality including unprotected N-H on the tertiary enolates, and aromatic, hetero-aromatic and aliphatic aldehydes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lijun Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China.
| | - Wenzhong Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China.
| | - Haibo Mei
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China.
| | - Jianlin Han
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China.
| | - Vadim A Soloshonok
- Department of Organic Chemistry I, Faculty of Chemistry, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Paseo Manuel Lardizábal 3, 20018 San Sebastián, Spain. and IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science Department, Alameda Urquijo 36-5, Plaza Bizkaia, 48011 Bilbao, Spain
| | - Yi Pan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China.
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38
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Zhang W, Ekomo RE, Roussel C, Moriwaki H, Abe H, Han J, Soloshonok VA. Axially chiral Ni(II) complexes of α-amino acids: Separation of enantiomers and kinetics of racemization. Chirality 2018; 30:498-508. [PMID: 29359493 DOI: 10.1002/chir.22815] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/26/2017] [Revised: 12/07/2017] [Accepted: 12/11/2017] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Abstract
Herein we present design, synthesis, chiral HPLC resolution, and kinetics of racemization of axially chiral Ni(II) complexes of glycine and di-(benzyl)glycine Schiff bases. We found that while the ortho-fluoro derivatives are configurationally unstable, the pure enantiomers of corresponding axially chiral ortho-chloro-containing complexes can be isolated by preparative HPLC and show exceptional configurational stability (t1/2 from 4 to 216 centuries) at ambient conditions. Synthetic implications of this discovery for the development of new generation of axially chiral auxiliaries, useful for general asymmetric synthesis of α-amino acids, are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenzhong Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
| | - Romuald Eto Ekomo
- Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, Centrale Marseille iSm2, Marseille, France
| | - Christian Roussel
- Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, Centrale Marseille iSm2, Marseille, France
| | | | | | - Jianlin Han
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
| | - Vadim A Soloshonok
- Department of Organic Chemistry I, Faculty of Chemistry, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, San Sebastián, Spain.,IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, Bilbao, Spain
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39
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Han J, Kitagawa O, Wzorek A, Klika KD, Soloshonok VA. The self-disproportionation of enantiomers (SDE): a menace or an opportunity? Chem Sci 2018; 9:1718-1739. [PMID: 29675218 PMCID: PMC5892310 DOI: 10.1039/c7sc05138g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 80] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/03/2017] [Accepted: 01/12/2018] [Indexed: 01/05/2023] Open
Abstract
Herein we report on the well-documented, yet not widely known, phenomenon of the self-disproportionation of enantiomers (SDE): the spontaneous fractionation of scalemic material into enantioenriched and -depleted fractions when any physicochemical process is applied.
Herein we report on the well-documented, yet not widely known, phenomenon of the self-disproportionation of enantiomers (SDE): the spontaneous fractionation of scalemic material into enantioenriched and -depleted fractions when any physicochemical process is applied. The SDE has implications ranging from the origins of prebiotic homochirality to unconventional enantiopurification methods, though the risks of altering the enantiomeric excess (ee) unintentionally, regrettably, remain greatly unappreciated. While recrystallization is well known as an SDE process, occurrences of the SDE in other processes are much less recognized, e.g. sublimation and even distillation. But the most common process that many workers seem to be completely ignorant of is SDE via chromatography and reports have included all manner of structures, all types of interactions, and all forms of chromatography, including GC. The SDE can be either a blessing – as a means to obtain enantiopure samples from scalemates – or a curse, as unwitting alteration of the ee leads to errors in the reporting of results and/or misinterpretation of the system under study. Thus the ramifications of the SDE are relevant to any area involving chirality – natural products, asymmetric synthesis, etc. Moreover, there is grave concern regarding errors in the literature, in addition to the possible occurrence of valid results which may have been overlooked and thus remain unreported, as well as the potential for the SDE to alter the ee, particularly via chromatography, and the following concepts will be conveyed: (1) the SDE occurs under totally achiral conditions of (a) precipitation, (b) centrifugation, (c) evaporation, (d) distillation, (e) crystallization, (f) sublimation, and (g) achiral chromatography (e.g. column, flash, MPLC, HPLC, SEC, GC, etc.). (2) The SDE cannot be controlled simply by experimental accuracy and ignorance of the SDE unavoidably leads to mistakes in the recorded and reported stereochemical outcome of enantioselective transformations. (3) The magnitude of the SDE (the difference between the extremes of enantioenrichment and -depletion) can be controlled and used to: (a) minimize mistakes in the recorded experimental values and (b) to develop unconventional and preparatively superior methods for enantiopurification. (4) The magnitude of the SDE cannot be predicted but can be expected for compounds possessing SDE-phoric groups or which have a general tendency for strong hydrogen or halogen bonds or dipole–dipole or aromatic π–π interactions. (5) An SDE test and the rigorous reporting and description of applied physicochemical processes should become part of standard experimental practice to prevent the erroneous reporting of the stereochemical outcome of enantioselective catalytic reactions and the chirooptical properties of scalemates. New directions in the study of the SDE, including halogen bonding-based interactions and novel, unconventional enantiopurification methods such as pseudo-SDE (chiral selector-assisted SDE resolution of racemates), are also reported.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jianlin Han
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry , Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials , Nanjing University , 210093 Nanjing , China .
| | - Osamu Kitagawa
- Department of Applied Chemistry , Shibaura Institute of Technology , 3-7-5 Toyosu, Kohto-ku , Tokyo 135-8548 , Japan
| | - Alicja Wzorek
- Institute of Chemistry , Jan Kochanowski University in Kielce , Świętokrzyska 15G , 25-406 Kielce , Poland.,Department of Organic Chemistry I , Faculty of Chemistry , University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU , Paseo Manuel Lardizábal 3 , 20018 San Sebastián , Spain .
| | - Karel D Klika
- Molecular Structure Analysis , German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) , Im Neuenheimer Feld 280 , D-69009 Heidelberg , Germany .
| | - Vadim A Soloshonok
- Department of Organic Chemistry I , Faculty of Chemistry , University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU , Paseo Manuel Lardizábal 3 , 20018 San Sebastián , Spain . .,IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science , Alameda Urquijo 36-5, Plaza, Bizkaia , 48011 Bilbao , Spain
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40
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Sanz-Vidal Á, Torres J, Soloshonok VA, Zhu Y, Han J, Fustero S, del Pozo C. Asymmetric Vinylogous Mannich-Type Addition of α,α-Dicyanoalkenes to α-Fluoroalkyl Sulfinyl Imines. Adv Synth Catal 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201701284] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Álvaro Sanz-Vidal
- Departamento de Química Orgánica; Universidad de Valencia; 46100 Burjassot Spain
| | - Javier Torres
- Departamento de Química Orgánica; Universidad de Valencia; 46100 Burjassot Spain
| | - Vadim A. Soloshonok
- Department of Organic Chemistry I, Faculty of Chemistry; University of the Basque Country, UPV/EHU; 20018 San Sebastian Spain
- IKERBASQUE; Basque Foundation for Science; 48011 Bilbao Spain
| | - Yi Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry; Nanjing University; Nanjing 210093 People's Republic of China
| | - Jianlin Han
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry; Nanjing University; Nanjing 210093 People's Republic of China
| | - Santos Fustero
- Departamento de Química Orgánica; Universidad de Valencia; 46100 Burjassot Spain
- Laboratorio de Moléculas Orgánicas; Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe; 46012 Valencia Spain
| | - Carlos del Pozo
- Departamento de Química Orgánica; Universidad de Valencia; 46100 Burjassot Spain
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41
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Unusual reactivity of fluoro-enolates with dialkyl azodicarboxylates: Synthesis of isatin-hydrazones. J Fluor Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfluchem.2017.06.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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42
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Zhang W, Wang X, Zhu B, Zhu D, Han J, Wzorek A, Sato A, Soloshonok VA, Zhou J, Pan Y. Diastereoselective Regiodivergent Mannich Versus Tandem Mannich-Cyclization Reactions. Adv Synth Catal 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201701066] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wenzhong Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials; Nanjing University; 210093, People's Republic of China
| | - Xin Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials; Nanjing University; 210093, People's Republic of China
| | - Biqing Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials; Nanjing University; 210093, People's Republic of China
| | - Di Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials; Nanjing University; 210093, People's Republic of China
| | - Jianlin Han
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials; Nanjing University; 210093, People's Republic of China
| | - Alicja Wzorek
- Department of Organic Chemistry I; Faculty of Chemistry; University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU; Paseo Manuel Lardizábal 3 20018 San Sebastián Spain
- Institute of Chemistry; Jan Kochanowski University in Kielce; Świętokrzyska 15G 25-406 Kielce Poland
| | - Azusa Sato
- Department of Organic Chemistry I; Faculty of Chemistry; University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU; Paseo Manuel Lardizábal 3 20018 San Sebastián Spain
- School of Medicine; Tokyo Women's Medical University; 8-1Kawada-cho, Shinjuku-ku 1628666 Tokyo Japan
| | - Vadim A. Soloshonok
- Department of Organic Chemistry I; Faculty of Chemistry; University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU; Paseo Manuel Lardizábal 3 20018 San Sebastián Spain
- IKERBASQUE; Basque Foundation for Science Department Alameda Urquijo 36-5; Plaza Bizkaia 48011 Bilbao Spain
| | - Jie Zhou
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials; Nanjing University; 210093, People's Republic of China
| | - Yi Pan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials; Nanjing University; 210093, People's Republic of China
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Biological evaluation of both enantiomers of fluoro-thalidomide using human myeloma cell line H929 and others. PLoS One 2017; 12:e0182152. [PMID: 28763493 PMCID: PMC5538663 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0182152] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/16/2017] [Accepted: 07/13/2017] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
Abstract
Over the last few years, thalidomide has become one of the most important anti-tumour drugs for the treatment of relapsed-refractory multiple myeloma. However, besides its undesirable teratogenic side effect, its configurational instability critically limits any further therapeutic improvements of this drug. In 1999, we developed fluoro-thalidomide which is a bioisostere of thalidomide, but, in sharp contrast to the latter, it is configurationally stable and readily available in both enantiomeric forms. The biological activity of fluoro-thalidomide however, still remains virtually unstudied, with the exception that fluoro-thalidomide is not teratogenic. Herein, we report the first biological evaluation of fluoro-thalidomide in racemic and in both (R)- and (S)-enantiomerically pure forms against (in vitro) H929 cells of multiple myeloma (MM) using an annexin V assay. We demonstrate that all fluoro-thalidomides inhibited the growth of H929 MM cells without any in-vivo activation. Furthermore, we report that the enantiomeric forms of fluoro-thalidomide display different anti-tumour activities, with the (S)-enantiomer being noticeably more potent. The angiogenesis of fluoro-thalidomides is also investigated and compared to thalidomide. The data obtained in this study paves the way towards novel pharmaceutical research on fluoro-thalidomides.
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44
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Zhu Y, Zhang W, Mei H, Han J, Soloshonok VA, Pan Y. Catalytic Enantioselective Michael Addition Reactions of Tertiary Enolates Generated by Detrifluoroacetylation. Chemistry 2017. [PMID: 28639718 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201702091] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
This work describes, for the first time, Michael addition reactions of tertiary fluoro-enolates in situ generated by detrifluoroacetylation with 1-(1-(phenylsulfonyl) vinylsulfonyl)benzene. Excellent enantioselectivity and chemical yields were achieved with application of catalysts (10 mol %) derived from Cu(OTf)2 and (1S,2S)-1,2-diphenylethane-1,2-diamine. These reactions show a considerable degree of structural generality and allow the preparation of new types of biologically relevant molecules that contain quaternary C-F stereogenic carbon atoms and feature five-, six-, or seven-membered rings as well as heterocyclic 3-fluoro-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one moieties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yi Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, 210093, P. R. China
| | - Wenzhong Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, 210093, P. R. China
| | - Haibo Mei
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, 210093, P. R. China
| | - Jianlin Han
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, 210093, P. R. China
| | - Vadim A Soloshonok
- Department of Organic Chemistry I, Faculty of Chemistry, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Paseo Manuel Lardizábal 3, 20018, San Sebastián, Spain.,IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, Alameda Urquijo 36-5, Plaza Bizkaia, 48011, Bilbao, Spain
| | - Yi Pan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, 210093, P. R. China
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45
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Wang Y, Song X, Wang J, Moriwaki H, Soloshonok VA, Liu H. Recent approaches for asymmetric synthesis of α-amino acids via homologation of Ni(II) complexes. Amino Acids 2017; 49:1487-1520. [DOI: 10.1007/s00726-017-2458-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/12/2017] [Accepted: 06/24/2017] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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46
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Zhang W, Sha W, Pajkert R, Mei H, Pan Y, Han J, Röschenthaler GV, Soloshonok VA. β-Amino-γ,γ-difluoro-ω-phosphonoglutamic Acid Derivatives: An Unexplored, Multifaceted Structural Type of Tailor-Made α-Amino Acids. European J Org Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201700570] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wenzhong Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials; Nanjing University; 210093 Nanjing P. R. China
| | - Wanxing Sha
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials; Nanjing University; 210093 Nanjing P. R. China
| | - Romana Pajkert
- Department of Life Sciences & Chemistry; Jacobs University Bremen gGmbH; 28759 Bremen Germany
| | - Haibo Mei
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials; Nanjing University; 210093 Nanjing P. R. China
| | - Yi Pan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials; Nanjing University; 210093 Nanjing P. R. China
| | - Jianlin Han
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials; Nanjing University; 210093 Nanjing P. R. China
| | | | - Vadim A. Soloshonok
- Department of Organic Chemistry I; Faculty of Chemistry; University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU; Paseo Manuel Lardizábal 3 20018 San Sebastián Spain
- IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science; Alameda Urquijo 36-5, Plaza Bizkaia 48011 Bilbao Spain
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47
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Bremerich M, Bolm C, Raabe G, Soloshonok VA. Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of N
-(tert
-Butyl)-Alanine-Derived Chiral Ligands - Aspects of Reactivity and Diastereoselectivity in the Reactions with α-Amino Acids. European J Org Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201700339] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Maximilian Bremerich
- Institute for Organic Chemistry; RWTH Aachen University; Landoltweg 1 52056 Aachen Germany
- Department of Organic Chemistry I; Faculty of Chemistry; University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU; Paseo Manuel Lardizábal 3 20018 San Sebastián Spain
| | - Carsten Bolm
- Institute for Organic Chemistry; RWTH Aachen University; Landoltweg 1 52056 Aachen Germany
| | - Gerhard Raabe
- Institute for Organic Chemistry; RWTH Aachen University; Landoltweg 1 52056 Aachen Germany
| | - Vadim A. Soloshonok
- Department of Organic Chemistry I; Faculty of Chemistry; University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU; Paseo Manuel Lardizábal 3 20018 San Sebastián Spain
- IKERBASQUE; Basque Foundation for Science; Maria Diaz de Haro 3 48013 Bilbao Spain
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48
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Zhang L, Zhang W, Sha W, Mei H, Han J, Soloshonok VA. Detrifluoroacetylative generation and chemistry of fluorine containing tertiary enolates. J Fluor Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfluchem.2016.12.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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49
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Yamamoto J, Kawashima A, Kawamura A, Abe H, Moriwaki H, Shibata N, Soloshonok VA. Operationally Convenient and Scalable Asymmetric Synthesis of (2S
)- and (2R
)-α-(Methyl)cysteine Derivatives through Alkylation of Chiral Alanine Schiff Base NiII
Complexes. European J Org Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201700018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Junya Yamamoto
- Hamari Chemicals Ltd.; 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku 53300024 Osaka Japan
| | - Aki Kawashima
- Hamari Chemicals Ltd.; 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku 53300024 Osaka Japan
| | - Akie Kawamura
- Hamari Chemicals Ltd.; 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku 53300024 Osaka Japan
| | - Hidenori Abe
- Hamari Chemicals Ltd.; 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku 53300024 Osaka Japan
| | - Hiroki Moriwaki
- Hamari Chemicals Ltd.; 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku 53300024 Osaka Japan
| | - Norio Shibata
- Department of Nanopharmaceutical Science & Department of Frontier Materials; Nagoya Institute of Technology; Gokiso, Showa-ku 466-8555 Nagoya Japan
| | - Vadim A. Soloshonok
- Department of Organic Chemistry I; Faculty of Chemistry; University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU; Paseo Manuel Lardizabal 20018 San Sebastian Spain
- IKERBASQUE; Basque Foundation for Science; Maria Diaz de Haro 3 48013 Bilbao Spain
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50
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Romoff TT, Palmer AB, Mansour N, Creighton CJ, Miwa T, Ejima Y, Moriwaki H, Soloshonok VA. Scale-up Synthesis of (R)- and (S)-N-(2-Benzoyl-4-chlorophenyl)-1-(3,4-dichlorobenzyl)pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide Hydrochloride, A Versatile Reagent for the Preparation of Tailor-Made α- and β-Amino Acids in an Enantiomerically Pure Form. Org Process Res Dev 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.7b00055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Todd T. Romoff
- Hamari
Chemicals
USA, San Diego, California 92121, United States
| | - Andrew B. Palmer
- Hamari
Chemicals
USA, San Diego, California 92121, United States
| | - Noel Mansour
- Hamari
Chemicals
USA, San Diego, California 92121, United States
| | | | - Toshio Miwa
- Hamari
Chemicals
Ltd., 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka 53300024, Japan
| | - Yuki Ejima
- Hamari
Chemicals
Ltd., 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka 53300024, Japan
| | - Hiroki Moriwaki
- Hamari
Chemicals
Ltd., 1-4-29 Kunijima, Higashi-Yodogawa-ku, Osaka 53300024, Japan
| | - Vadim A. Soloshonok
- Department
of Organic Chemistry I, Faculty of Chemistry, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Paseo Manuel Lardizábal 3, 20018 San Sebastián, Spain
- IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, Maria Diaz de Haro 3, 48013 Bilbao, Spain
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