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Auhmani A, Fawzi M, Oubella A, El Mansouri AE, Bimoussa A, Ketatni EM, Saadi M, El Ammari L, Itto MYA, Morjani H. Novel hydrazono-2-iminothiazolidin-4-ones based on a monoterpenic skelton as potential antitumor agents: Synthesis, DFT studies, in vitro cytotoxicity, apoptosis inducing properties and molecular docking. Chem Biodivers 2022; 19:e202100836. [PMID: 35665594 DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.202100836] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/16/2021] [Accepted: 06/02/2022] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
A new series of analogs-2-imino-4-thiazolidinone hybrid derivatives were synthesized by treatment of limonaketone-thiosemicarbazone derivatives with ethyl bromoacetate and dimethyl acetylene dicarboxylate (DMAD) as the cyclizing reagents. The new derivatives were characterized by HRMS, 1 H NMR and 13 C NMR spectroscopy techniques and one of them is characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The newly synthesized products were biologically evaluated in vitro for their cytotoxic activity against three cancer cell lines including fibrosarcoma (HT-1080), lung carcinoma (A549), and breast carcinoma (MCF-7). Data showed that compounds 9 and 10 were the most active against HT-1080 cancer cell lines with the IC 50 values of 15.85±1.75 and16.13±1.55µM, respectively. The possible mechanism of apoptosis induction by the derivatives was investigated using Annexin V staining, caspase-3/7 activity and cell cycle analysis. Compound 10 was highly induced apoptosis through caspase-3/7 activation and S-phase arrest in HT-1080, while compound 9 showed a moderate induction of apoptosis through G0/G1-phase arrest in the same cell line. The molecular docking showed that compounds 9 and 10 activated the caspase-3 by forming a stable protein-ligand complex. Besides, the presence of phenyl moiety in ligand 10 is responsible for the enhancement of the caspase-3 activation by the apparition of two additional hydrogen bonds with Cys163 and Gln161amino acids.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aziz Auhmani
- Universite Cadi Ayyad Faculte des Sciences Semlalia, CHEMISTRY, boulevard prince moulay abdellah, 40000, marrakech, MOROCCO
| | - Mourad Fawzi
- Universite Cadi Ayyad Faculte des Sciences Semlalia, chemistry, Boulevard prince moulay Abdellah, Marrakech, MOROCCO
| | - Ali Oubella
- Universite Cadi Ayyad Faculte des Sciences Semlalia, chemistry, Boulevard prince moulay Abdellah, Marrakech, MOROCCO
| | - Az-Eddine El Mansouri
- Universite Hassan II de Casablanca, chemistry, PO Box. 146 Casablanca, Casablanca, MOROCCO
| | - Abdoullah Bimoussa
- Universite Cadi Ayyad Faculte des Sciences Semlalia, chemistry, Boulevard prince moulay Abdellah, Marrakech, MOROCCO
| | - El Mostafa Ketatni
- Université sultan moulay slimane faculté des sciences et techniques, chemistry, PO Box 523, 23000 Beni-Mellal, Morocco, Béni-Mellal, MOROCCO
| | - Mohamed Saadi
- université mohamed V faculté des sciences, chemistry, Avenue Ibn Batouta, P. B 1014, Rabat, Morocco, Rabat, MOROCCO
| | - Lahcen El Ammari
- Mohammed V university faculté des sciences, chemistry, Avenue Ibn Batouta, P. B 1014, Rabat, Morocco, Rabat, MOROCCO
| | - Moulay Youssef Ait Itto
- université cadi ayyad faculté des sciences semlalia, chemistry, Boulevard prince moulay Abdellah, Marrakech, MOROCCO
| | - Hamid Morjani
- Université de reims champagne -ardenne, pharmacie, 51 rue Cognacq-Jay 51096 REIMS Cedex, Lille, FRANCE
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Jangir N, Poonam, Dhadda S, Jangid DK. Recent advances in the synthesis of five‐ and six‐membered heterocycles as bioactive skeleton: A concise overview. ChemistrySelect 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202103139] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nidhi Jangir
- Department of Chemistry (Centre of Advanced Study) University of Rajasthan JLN Marg Jaipur Rajasthan India- 302004
| | - Poonam
- Department of Chemistry (Centre of Advanced Study) University of Rajasthan JLN Marg Jaipur Rajasthan India- 302004
| | - Surbhi Dhadda
- Department of Chemistry (Centre of Advanced Study) University of Rajasthan JLN Marg Jaipur Rajasthan India- 302004
| | - Dinesh K. Jangid
- Department of Chemistry (Centre of Advanced Study) University of Rajasthan JLN Marg Jaipur Rajasthan India- 302004
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In Vivo and Ex Vivo Evaluation of 1,3-Thiazolidine-2,4-Dione Derivatives as Euglycemic Agents. PPAR Res 2022; 2021:5100531. [PMID: 35003235 PMCID: PMC8741387 DOI: 10.1155/2021/5100531] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/30/2021] [Revised: 10/30/2021] [Accepted: 12/06/2021] [Indexed: 12/19/2022] Open
Abstract
Thiazolidinediones (TZDs), used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus, act as full agonists of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma. Unfortunately, they produce adverse effects, including weight gain, hepatic toxicity, and heart failure. Our group previously reported the design, synthesis, in silico evaluation, and acute oral toxicity test of two TZD derivatives, compounds 40 (C40) and 81 (C81), characterized as category 5 and 4, respectively, under the Globally Harmonized System. The aim of this study was to determine whether C40, C81, and a new compound, C4, act as euglycemic and antioxidant agents in male Wistar rats with streptozotocin-induced diabetes. The animals were randomly divided into six groups (n = 7): the control, those with diabetes and untreated, and those with diabetes and treated with pioglitazone, C40, C81, or C4 (daily for 21 days). At the end of the experiment, tissue samples were collected to quantify the level of glucose, insulin, triglycerides, total cholesterol, and liver enzymes, as well as enzymatic and nonenzymatic antioxidant activity. C4, without a hypoglycemic effect, displayed the best antioxidant activity. Whereas C81 could only attenuate the elevated level of blood glucose, C40 generated euglycemia by the end of the treatment. All compounds produced a significant decrease in triglycerides.
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Synthesis, crystal structural determination and in silco biological studies of 3,3′-ethane-1,2-diylbis(2-benzylidene-1,3-thiazolidin-4-one. J Mol Struct 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.130997] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Djuidje EN, Sciabica S, Buzzi R, Dissette V, Balzarini J, Liekens S, Serra E, Andreotti E, Manfredini S, Vertuani S, Baldisserotto A. Design, synthesis and evaluation of benzothiazole derivatives as multifunctional agents. Bioorg Chem 2020; 101:103960. [PMID: 32559579 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2020.103960] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/18/2019] [Revised: 04/28/2020] [Accepted: 05/20/2020] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Abstract
Oxidative stress is the product or aetiology of various multifactorial diseases; on the other hand, the development of multifunctional compounds is a recognized strategy for the control of complex diseases. To this end, a series of benzothiazole derivatives was synthesized and evaluated for their multifunctional effectiveness as antioxidant, sunscreen (filter), antifungal and antiproliferative agents. Compounds were easily synthesized via condensation reaction between 2-aminothiophenols and different benzaldehydes. SAR study, particularly in position 2 and 6 of benzothiazoles, led to the identification of 4g and 4k as very interesting potential compounds for the design of multifunctional drugs. In particular, compound 4g is the best blocker of hERG potassium channels expressed in HEK 293 cells exhibiting 60.32% inhibition with IC50 = 4.79 μM.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ernestine Nicaise Djuidje
- Department of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Master Course in Cosmetic Science and Technologies, University of Ferrara, via L. Borsari 46, 44121 Ferrara, Italy
| | - Sabrina Sciabica
- Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Ferrara, via F. di Mortara 17-19, 44121 Ferrara, Italy
| | - Raissa Buzzi
- Department of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Master Course in Cosmetic Science and Technologies, University of Ferrara, via L. Borsari 46, 44121 Ferrara, Italy
| | - Valeria Dissette
- Department of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Master Course in Cosmetic Science and Technologies, University of Ferrara, via L. Borsari 46, 44121 Ferrara, Italy
| | - Jan Balzarini
- Department of Microbiology and Immunology, KU Leuven, University of Leuven, Rega Institute for Medical Research, Laboratory of Virology and Chemotherapy, Leuven B-3000, Belgium
| | - Sandra Liekens
- Department of Microbiology and Immunology, KU Leuven, University of Leuven, Rega Institute for Medical Research, Laboratory of Virology and Chemotherapy, Leuven B-3000, Belgium
| | - Elena Serra
- Department of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Master Course in Cosmetic Science and Technologies, University of Ferrara, via L. Borsari 46, 44121 Ferrara, Italy; Aptuit, An Evotec Company, Via A. Fleming 4, 37135 Verona, Italy
| | - Elisa Andreotti
- Department of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via Giuseppe Campi 287, 41125 Modena, Italy
| | - Stefano Manfredini
- Department of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Master Course in Cosmetic Science and Technologies, University of Ferrara, via L. Borsari 46, 44121 Ferrara, Italy
| | - Silvia Vertuani
- Department of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Master Course in Cosmetic Science and Technologies, University of Ferrara, via L. Borsari 46, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.
| | - Anna Baldisserotto
- Department of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Master Course in Cosmetic Science and Technologies, University of Ferrara, via L. Borsari 46, 44121 Ferrara, Italy
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Sahiba N, Sethiya A, Soni J, Agarwal DK, Agarwal S. Saturated Five-Membered Thiazolidines and Their Derivatives: From Synthesis to Biological Applications. Top Curr Chem (Cham) 2020; 378:34. [PMID: 32206929 PMCID: PMC7101601 DOI: 10.1007/s41061-020-0298-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/01/2019] [Accepted: 03/07/2020] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
In past decades, interdisciplinary research has been of great interest for scholars. Thiazolidine motifs behave as a bridge between organic synthesis and medicinal chemistry and compel researchers to explore new drug candidates. Thiazolidine motifs are very intriguing heterocyclic five-membered moieties present in diverse natural and bioactive compounds having sulfur at the first position and nitrogen at the third position. The presence of sulfur enhances their pharmacological properties, and, therefore, they are used as vehicles in the synthesis of valuable organic combinations. They show varied biological properties viz. anticancer, anticonvulsant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, antioxidant activity and so on. This diversity in the biological response makes it a highly prized moiety. Based on literature studies, various synthetic approaches like multicomponent reaction, click reaction, nano-catalysis and green chemistry have been employed to improve their selectivity, purity, product yield and pharmacokinetic activity. In this review article, we have summarized systematic approaches for the synthesis of thiazolidine and its derivatives, along with their pharmacological activity, including advantages of green synthesis, atom economy, cleaner reaction profile and catalyst recovery which will help scientists to probe and stimulate the study of these scaffolds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nusrat Sahiba
- Department of Chemistry, Synthetic Organic Chemistry Laboratory, MLSU, Udaipur, 313001 India
| | - Ayushi Sethiya
- Department of Chemistry, Synthetic Organic Chemistry Laboratory, MLSU, Udaipur, 313001 India
| | - Jay Soni
- Department of Chemistry, Synthetic Organic Chemistry Laboratory, MLSU, Udaipur, 313001 India
| | - Dinesh K. Agarwal
- Department of Pharmacy, B. N. University, MLSU, Udaipur, 313001 India
| | - Shikha Agarwal
- Department of Chemistry, Synthetic Organic Chemistry Laboratory, MLSU, Udaipur, 313001 India
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Taha M, Arbin M, Ahmat N, Imran S, Rahim F. Synthesis: Small library of hybrid scaffolds of benzothiazole having hydrazone and evaluation of their β-glucuronidase activity. Bioorg Chem 2018; 77:47-55. [PMID: 29331764 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2018.01.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/07/2017] [Revised: 11/30/2017] [Accepted: 01/02/2018] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Abstract
Due to the great biological importance of β-glucuronidase inhibitors, here in this study, we have synthesized a library of novel benzothiazole derivatives (1-30), characterized by different spectroscopic methods and evaluated for β-glucuronidase inhibitory potential. Among the series sixteen compounds i.e.1-6, 8, 9, 11, 14, 15, 20-23 and 26 showed outstanding inhibitory potential with IC50 value ranging in between 16.50 ± 0.26 and 59.45 ± 1.12 when compared with standard d-Saccharic acid 1,4-lactone (48.4 ± 1.25 µM). Except compound 8 and 23 all active analogs showed better potential than the standard. Structure activity relationship has been established.
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Affiliation(s)
- Muhammad Taha
- Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Institute for Research and Medical Consultations (IRMC), Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 31441, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
| | - Mastura Arbin
- Atta-ur-Rahman Institute for Natural Product Discovery, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Puncak Alam Campus, Malaysia; Faculty of Applied Science Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 ShahAlam, Selangor D.E, Malaysia
| | - Norizan Ahmat
- Atta-ur-Rahman Institute for Natural Product Discovery, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Puncak Alam Campus, Malaysia; Faculty of Applied Science Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 ShahAlam, Selangor D.E, Malaysia
| | - Syahrul Imran
- Atta-ur-Rahman Institute for Natural Product Discovery, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Puncak Alam Campus, Malaysia; Faculty of Applied Science Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 ShahAlam, Selangor D.E, Malaysia
| | - Fazal Rahim
- Department of Chemistry, Hazara University, Mansehra 21120, Pakistan
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Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Novel Benzothiazole Derivatives as Potential Anticonvulsant Agents. Molecules 2016; 21:164. [PMID: 26938519 PMCID: PMC6274423 DOI: 10.3390/molecules21030164] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/06/2016] [Accepted: 01/25/2016] [Indexed: 02/01/2023] Open
Abstract
New benztriazoles with a mercapto-triazole and other heterocycle substituents were synthesized and evaluated for their anticonvulsant activity and neurotoxicity by using the maximal electroshock (MES), subcutaneous pentylenetetrazole (scPTZ), and rotarod neurotoxicity (TOX) tests. Among the compounds studied, compound 2-((1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)thio)-N-(6-((3-fluorobenzyl)oxy)benzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)acetamide (5i) and 2-((1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)thio)-N-(6-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)benzo[d] thiazol-2-yl)acetmide (5j) were the most potent, with an ED50 value of 50.8 mg/kg and 54.8 mg/kg in the MES test and 76.0 mg/kg and 52.8 mg/kg in the scPTZ seizures test, respectively. They also showed lower neurotoxicity and, therefore a higher protective index. In particular, compound 5j showed high protective index (PI) values of 8.96 in the MES test and 9.30 in the scPTZ test, which were better than those of the standard drugs used as positive controls in this study.
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Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Novel Benzothiazole Derivatives as Potential Anticonvulsant Agents. Molecules 2016. [DOI: 10.3390/molecules21020164] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023] Open
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Gabr MT, El-Gohary NS, El-Bendary ER, El-Kerdawy MM, Ni N, Shaaban MI. Synthesis, antimicrobial, antiquorum-sensing and cytotoxic activities of new series of benzothiazole derivatives. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2015.09.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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